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长春博硕学校2023—2024学年度上学期高三年级期初考试英语学科试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：120分命题人：审题人：第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。AChildren'sDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricingGroupPlay$7/personScholarshipsWeofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsa

ndyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.ScholarshipsareforGroupPlaya

dmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices(发票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.GroupSizeWereq

uireonechaperone(监护人)pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextrachargeof$50perabsentadult.GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewit

halimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecalltodiscussoptions.HoursTheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.Gro

upPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.RegistrationPolicyRegistrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.Registeronlineo

rfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemail

withintwobusinessdays.Guidelines●Teachersandchaperonsshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.●Childrenarenotallo

wedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.●Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.●Useyourindoorvoice

whenattheMuseum.1.Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?A.Prepaytheadmissionfees.B.Usethe

Museum’stransportation.C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit.D.Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.2.Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childre

ntovisittheMuseum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.WhatarechildrenprohibitedfromdoingattheMuseum?A.Usingthecomp

uter.B.Talkingwitheachother.C.Touchingtheexhibits.D.Exploringtheplacealone.BBythetimesheturned18,KhadijahWilliamshadatten

dedtwelveschools.Shehadlivedinshelters,inparks,andinmotels,neverinapermanentresidenceformorethanafewmonths.Shehadbeenlaughedatandlookeddownuponbyst

udentsatadozenschoolswhothoughtofheras“different”.Homelesssinceearlychildhood,Khadijahstruggledallherlifetohidehercircumstancesfro

mteachersandfellowstudents.However,academicachievementprovedtobeawayforhertofindconfidenceinherselfagain.Fori

nstance,attheageof9,sheplacedinthe99thpercentileonastateexam,andherteachertoldhershewas“gifted”.Fromthatmomentforward,Khadijahdecidedt

odowhateverittooktokeepherselfinthatcategory.“Iwassoproudofbeingsmart.Ioftenheardmyfellowstudentssay,‘Yougottheeasywayoutbecauseyou'rehomeless,

’”shetoldTheLATimes.“ButIneversawitasanexcuseaboutlivingalesssuccessfullife.”Bythesecondyearofhighschool,sherealizedthatshec

ouldnotsucceedingettingtheeducationshedreamedofwithoutgettinghelptogobeyondwhathercurrentschoolcouldoffer.Shetalkedtoteachersandadviserswhohelpedhe

rapplyforsummercommunitycollegeclasses,scholarships,andenrichmentprograms.Andinthe11thgrade,whensheenrolledatJeffersonHighSchool,shedecidedtocom

pletetherestofherschoolcareerthere—adecisionthatmeanttakingabuseachmorningat4a.m.andnotgettinghomeuntil11p.m.Here'stheend

ofthestory—whenKhadijahpouredthestoryofherlifeintoherHarvardUniversitycollegeapplication,shewasaccepted.4.Whatmak

esKhadijahconfidentinherself?A．Herdifferentpersonality.B．Herabilitytolivewellalone.C．Herexcellentperformanceinstudy.D．Herfellowstudents'encourageme

nt.5．WhatdomanystudentsthinkofKhadijah'sbeinghomeless?A．It'sareallypitifulcircumstance.B．Itmakeshermorestrong-minded.C．Itoffershermoreways

tosucceed.D．It'sanexcuseaboutworkinglesshard.6．WhatdidKhadijah'steachersandadvisershelpherdo?A．Passacollegeentranceexam.B．Applyformoreadvancede

ducation.C．Makeadecisiontocompletehighschool.D．Becomeatopstudentinhercurrentschool.7．Whichofthefollowingcan

beasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TwelveSchoolsMakeaSuccessfulStudentB．BeingDifferentMeansHavingMoreChancesC．KhadijahWilliams:FromShelterstoHa

rvardD．KhadijahWilliams:InspirationtoHomelessPeopleCLivewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?Chancesarethatifyou'relookingtoliveamore

sustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadytojumponthatbandwagon.IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsag

o,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoexperiencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I'velea

rnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou'llfindencouragingifyou'redoingyourbesttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-alwa

ys-supportivehousehold.Zerowastewasaradicallifestylemovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoug

htitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowasteg

roceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdiscouraging.Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,Id

idwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn'tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalis

ingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ialsoofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegro

ceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon'tentirelymaketheswitch,butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire

.Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyourselfifotherscommentonwhatyou'redoing,whichcanturn

itselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenotonboard,yourwordsprobablywon'tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscourage

d.Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"jumponthatbandwagon"meaninthefirstparagraph?A．Shareanapartmentwithyou.B．Joinyo

uinwhatyou'redoing.C．Transformyourwayofliving.D．Helpyoutomakethedecision.9.Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor'sfathertowardbuyinggrocerieswit

hjars?A．Hedisapprovedofit.B．Hewasfavorabletoit.C．Hewastolerantofit.D．Hedidn'tcareaboutit.10.Whatcanweinferabo

uttheauthor?A．Sheisquitegoodatcooking.B．Sherespectsothers'privacy.C．Sheenjoysbeingahousewife.D．Sheisadetermin

edperson.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Howtogetonwellwithotherfamilymembers.B．Howtohaveone'sownpersonalspaceathome.C．Howtoliveazerowastelifestylei

nahousehold.D．Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggroceries.DEverydaypeopleboardplanes,getontrainsandreadythemselvesforanadventure.Butw

hataboutthedeepsea?Althoughitcovers70percentoftheEarth'ssurface,wehardlystoptothinkofitasatouristdestination.However,thetravelindus

tryhasmadegreatadvancementincreatingaquatic(水中的)hotspots.Fromtheluxurytotherelativelymodest,underwaterre

sortshavebeenpoppingupinrecentyears.Forthosewithatrulyadventurousspiritandsomemoneytospend,youcanevenrentyourownsubmarin

e.Staffedwithacaptain,apersonalchefandabutler(管家),Oliver’sTravels’submarine,theLoversDeep,isauniquegetaway

.Forthoselookingforaslightlydifferentexperience,thereisJules'UnderseaLodgeinFlorida,US,namedafterJulesVerne,theauthorof20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.

Othersectorsoftheemergingunderwatertourismindustryhavebroughtabitofarttothedeepsea.AccordingtotheBBC,“th

ere'samovetocombineunderwatertourismwitharttourismtoattractanewkindoftraveler."Underwatermuseumsandex

hibitsliketheMolinereUnderwaterSculptureParkinGrenadaandAustralia'sMuseumofUnderwaterArtallowvisitorstoseeincrediblesculpturesinatrulymagn

ificentatmosphere.Underwaterarchaeological(考古的)siteshavealsobecomepopulardestinations,suchastheonesinTurkey,wherepeoplecan

visitsunkencities.ExploringEarth'sbodiesofwaterhasbroughtmoreawarenesstotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandtheanimall

ifethatcallsthemhome.BritishsculptorJasondeCairesTaylor,whoseartworkcanbeseeninmultipleunderwaterattractionsaroundtheworld,feelsthisisk

ey.“Mostpeoplejustseethesurfaceoftheoceananditishardtothinkofsomethingsoplainandenormousasfragile.Wedon'tregardouroceansassac

red(神圣的)andweshould.”12．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"poppingup"inParagraph2probablymean?A．Appearingsuddenly.B．Changingconstantl

y.C．Workingproperly.D．Movingunexpectedly.13．WhydoestheauthormentionunderwatermuseumsandexhibitsinParagraph3?A．Toprovethepowerofart.B．Toexplainan

ewtravelrule.C．Tointroduceanewtraveltrend.D．Torecommendpopulardestinations.14．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsunderwat

ertourism?A．Neutral.B．Supportive.C．Cautious.D．Disapproving.15．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Eno

rmousresourcesarethereforexplorationintheocean.B．Underwatervacationhasbroughthugecommercialbenefits.C

．Artistsconsiderittoughtoprotectunderwaterenvironment.D．Underwatertravelhasapositiveeffectonoceanprotection.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下

面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisheritage?Thewordcanbedifficulttodefine.Heritageisalwayssomethingthatispasseddownbyfamiliesorothergroups

formanyyears.16Itcanalsobethecustoms,traditions,andvaluessharedbygroupsofpeople.Onewaytothinkaboutherita

geistobreakitdownintothreegroups.Thesearethetangible(有形的),thenatural,andtheintangible.17Itcanincludemanyhuman-madeobjectsthatholdculturalvalue.S

omeexamplesarenationalmonumentsandworksofart.Manyancientsitesarealsopartofthisgroup.Onasmallerscale,afamilyhomecanbepartofa

nindividual’sheritage.Manypartsofthenaturalworldarealsoimportanttoculturalheritage.Thiscanincludebodiesofwater,plantlife,landformsandmore.

OneexampleistheNileRiver.18Effortstoprotectnaturalheritagearekeyinmanycultures.Theintangiblegroupincludesanypartofculturalheritagethaty

oucan’tfeelthroughtouch.Maybeyou’vereadaboutformsofdance,likeFlamencodancing.Youmightknowaboutthemusicof

MariachiBandsorholidayslikeEid.Theseareallexamplesofintangibleheritage.19Exploringyourownheritagecanbefun.Itcanhelpyoulearnaboutyourself,yourfamily

,andyourancestors.Butit’salsoimportanttolearnabouttheheritageofothers.20Itcanalsoleadyoutofindthingsyoumayha

veincommonwithothers!A．Theyaretreasuresthatcanbetouched.B．Whattangibleitemscanbepartofheritage?C．However,

heritageisn’tlimitedtoconcreteobjects.D．Languages,holidaysandcustomsalsomakethelist.E．Therefore,it’sdifficulttoprotectthemfromfadingawa

y.F．Doingsocanhelpyoubuildastrongerunderstandingofothercultures.G．IthasbeenpartofculturalheritageinmanyAfricannationsforcen

turies.第二部分语言运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesunwa

sbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywayto___21___auniquehoneyharvest.Here,insouth-eastEthiopia,han

d-carvedbeehives(蜂箱)areplacedinthe___22___.Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult–andoften___23___.I___24___beek

eeperZiyadoverawidestretchofgrasslandbeforeenteringathickjungle.Ziyadbeganpreparations.He___25___handfulsofdampt

reeleaves,wrappedthemwithstring,and___26___thebunchtocreateatorch(火把).Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofatree

,Ziyadbegan___27___.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovethe___28___higherupthetreetrunk.___29___,Ziyadgotclosetothehivewhichwasaround20

metresabovetheground.Sittingonabranch,he___30___towardsitandblewsmokefromhistorchintoatinyholeinthehive.Suddenly,

Ziyadletoutasharpcry.Withinseconds,he'd___31___thetrunkandwasbackontheground.Itwastoo___32___tocollectthehoney.Aco

olsummerhaddelayed___33___.Babybeeswerestillinthehoneycombs(蜂巢).Theadultbeeswere___34___andkeptattackingasZiyadescape

dfromthetree.Hehadtowaitfortheright___35___togobackup.21.A.shareB.collectC.celebrateD.witness22.A.courtyards

B.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves23.A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless24.A.searchedB.recognisedC.followedD.invited25.A.gatheredB.cleanedC.droppedD.che

cked26.A.shookB.litC.measuredD.decorated27.A.jumpingB.talkingC.testingD.climbing28.A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey29.A.FinallyB.SurprisinglyC.

NaturallyD.Immediately30.A.backedB.divedC.shoutedD.inched31.A.cutoffB.goneupC.sliddownD.heldonto32.A.highB.earlyC.fastD.cl

ose33.A.hatchingB.trainingC.sowingD.trading34.A.curiousB.hungryC.boredD.angry35.A.momentB.equipmentC.personD.order第二节单句语法

填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。36.Thetrafficissuenotonly_______(affect)oureverydayl

ife,butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.37._______(shock)andproud,theirmothersaidinasweetwhisper,“Thanks,mykids.”38.Nowthaty

ou’velistedyour_______(strength),listyourimperfections.39.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_______(range)

frombutterfliestoelephants.40.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather_______(permit).41.Thecomputersystemsudd

enlybroke_______whilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.42.Sheisusuallydressed_______red,whichmakesherlook

moreenergetic.43.Incase_______fire,walkquicklytothenearestdoor.44.Itisvital_______weshouldbekeptinformedofalldevelopments.45.Ca

nyoupersuadeher_______wearingthatdress?第三节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesepapercuttingo

rjianzhiisthefirstpaper-cuttingdesign,____46____(date)backtotheEasternHanDynasty.Duetoitsunique____47____(art)appeal,afterhundredsofyears’deve

lopment,thepaper-cutshavebecomeameansofdecorations____48____ispopularbothathomeandabroad.____49____(general),thepaper-cu

tsareusedtodecoratedoorsandwindows,thussometimesthey____50____(refer)toas“chuanghua”(WindowFlower).Theyarealsousedforreligiousandceremonialpurp

osed,buriedwiththedeadandburnedatfunerals.Chinesepeoplebelievetheredpaper-cutsonthedoorcanbringgoodfortuneandhappiness

____51____thewholefamily.Asaresult,paper-cutsaremoreoftenseenduringtraditionalChinesefestivals,theSpringFest

ivalinparticular.Peoplefindhopeandcomfortinexpressingbest____52____(wish)withpaper-cuttings.Forinstance:foraweddingce

remony,redpaper-cuttingsareatraditionaldecorationontheteaset,thedressingtableglass,andotherfurniture.____53___

_bigredpapercharacter“Xi”(happiness)isatraditionalmustonthenewly-wed’s（新婚夫妇）door.Withitspopularity____54____(increase),wemayneverfail____55____(fee

l)theexistenceofChinesepaper-cuttingallovertheworld.第三部分单句写作（共25个空，每空1分，满分25分）56.Whenhecametohimself,he________________________hisfami

lyandfriends.当他苏醒过来时，他发现自己被亲朋好友围着。57.____________whenIfeltlonely______Irealizedtheimportanceoffriends.正是孤独时我才意识到朋友的重要性。58.

________________________，weshouldnevergiveup.不管面对什么挑战，我们应绝不放弃。59.__________________allkindsofproblems,severa

loftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.尽管有着各种各样的问题，几个运动员表现相当出色。60.Itisunwiseforthestudentsto______________________________the

exam.对学生来说，过分重视考试是不明智的。61.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan________________________.吃过多的糖会引起健康问题。62.Iremembered____________t

helightswhenIlefttheroom.我记得我离开房间的时候关灯了。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com