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蓉城名校联盟2020~2021学年度下期高中2020级期末联考英语考试时间120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形

码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两

节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Goshopping.B.Sende-mails.C.Preparelunch.2.Whydoesthemanwanttoquit?A.Hedidn’tgetpromoted.B.He

’sgotagoodjoboffer.C.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.4.Wh

at’sthedatetoday?A.March6th.B.March10th.C.March8th.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethethirdroomas?A.Ababyroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Astudy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshirt?A.Itisthewrongsize.B.Itbec

amesmallerinthewash.C.Itscolorisn’ttohertaste.7.Whydoesthemanrecommendagreenshirt?A.Itsuitsthewomanbetter.B.Itischeapandv

erypopular.C.There5renoblueshirtsinstock.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Choosingasouvenir.B.Havingasecurity(安

全)check.C.Packinghisluggage.9.Howwillthemandealwiththeknife?A.Leaveitattheairport.B.Giveittohisfriend.C.Carryit

withhim.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howlongwilltheboy'striplast?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.11.Whatwilltheboydoduringh

istrip?A.Enjoythesunset.B.Gocamping.C.Swimintheriver.12.Whywon’tthegirlrideamotorbikewiththeboy?A.Shefindsitdangerous.B.She

feelsrathertired.C.Shecan’trideamotorbike.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdidthegirl’smotherpreparefortheboy?A.Acard.

B.Flowers.C.Acake.14.Wheredidtheboyhaveanaccident?A.Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytoth

ezoo.15.Whichpartoftheboy'sfathergothurt?A.Hishead.B.Hisarm.C.Hisleg.16.Whatistheboydissatisfiedwithaboutthehospital?A.Thefood.B.Thedoctors.C.The

nurses.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatactivitymightbepopularwithchildrenunder8?A.Swimming.B.Sunbathing.C.Diving.18.What

isofferedduringthenights?A.Magicshows.B.Tennismatches.C.Water-skiingactivities.19.Whatcontactinforma

tiondoesthespeakeroffer?A.Thephonenumber.B.Thewebsite.C.Thee-mailaddress.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroduce

thetriparrangement.B.Tosharehergreatexperienceinthehotel.C.Topersuadepeopletobookthehotel.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分

）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AReleaseyourpassionfordancingandunlockyourcuriosit

yfortraditionalChinesedance!Jointhe“DancingChina•DanceBringsUsTogether”campaignforachancetowinamazinggifts!FromMay7to16,let

yourcreativityflow,stretchyourbodiesanddancetoclassicalChineserhythm.20liveperformanceticketsfromChinaNation

alOpera&DanceDramaTheater(validinternationallyuntil2023)and60signedautographsfromCNODDTartistsarewaitingfor70winners!The

eventissponsoredbytheChinaNationalOpera&DanceDramaTheaterandorganizedbyChinaDailywebsite.Whentoparticipate:M

ay7-16Howtoparticipate:1.Follow@ChinaNationalOpera&DanceDramaTheaterfordetailsonparticipationanddancetips.YouTube:www.youtu

be.com/cnoddtFacebook:www.facebook.com/cnoddtInstagram:www.instagram.com/cnoddt2.Createadancevideofollowingthedemovideosof

traditionalChinesedancefromCNODDTdancers.Followtheirdancesinthevideos,orshareyourfreestylecreationswithusbasedonthedemo.B

eginner-andadvanced-leveldancesareavailableforyoutochoose.Videosshouldbelongerthan15seconds.3.Uploadtoyourownsocials,tagging@cnoddtonFacebook/

Instagram/YouTube.Hashtag#DanceTogether.Youmayalsomessage/DMCNODDTaswell,alliswelcome!PleasevisittheF

acebook/Instagram/YouTubepagesofCNODDTformoredetails.CNODDTreservesallrightstothefinalinterpretationofthecampaign.21.Whatisthe

possiblebenefitifyouarethewinner?A.Youwillbepaidforthevideos.B.Youmaygetfreeticketsandautographsfromartist

s.C.Youwillbecomeknowntotheworld.D.YoumaybechosenasaprofessionalartistinCNODDT.22.Ifyouwanttotakepartinthecampaign,yourvideoshouldA.benom

orethan15seconds.B.followthedemovideoscompletely.C.bebasedonthedemovideos.D.beyourowncreations.23.Whatcanyoud

oonthewebpageslisted?A.Downloaddemovideos.B.SendmessagestoCNODDT.C.Uploadyourvideos.D.Lookforsuggestionsondance.BJapansaysitwill

startreleasingradioactive(放射性的)waterfromthedestroyedFukushimanuclearcenterintotheseabeginningintwoyears.Thepollutedwateristobetreatedbeforeitisrel

easedintothePacificOcean.ThegovernmentannouncedtheplanTuesdayandsaidithadbeenapprovedbycabinetministers.Thedecisionhadlongbeenexpected,bu

tfaceddelayslinkedtosafetyconcernsandpublicopposition.JapanhassaidthewaterreleaseisnecessarytomoveforwardwithcleanupeffortsattheFukushiman

uclearcenter.Threereactors(反应堆)theresufferedmeltdownsafterthe2011earthquakeandhugeoceanwavedestroyedtheplant5scoolingsystems.Thedisasterforced160,000

peopletofleepollutedareasaroundtheplant.TokyoElectricPowerCompany,orTEPCO,operatesthenuclearcenter.Itiscarryingoutthec

leanup.TEPCOsaidFukushimawillrunoutofallitsstoragespaceforradioactivewaterbylate2022.JapanesePrimeMinist

erYoshihideSugasaidthegovernmenthaddecidedtheoceanreleasewasthemostrealisticwaytosolvethewaterstorageproblem.Otherm

ethodsconsideredincludedinjectingthewaterintothegroundorconvertingittosteamorhydrogenandthenreleasingitintotheatmospher

e.Thegovernmentdescribesthewatertobereleasedas“treated”andnot“radioactive”.Butexpertssaythat100percentofradioactivematerialscannotberemove

d.Governmentofficialssaytritium(氚)istheonlysubstancethatcannotberemovedfromthewater.Theysaytritiumisnotconsideredharmfulinsmallamounts.Theofficial

ssayallotherradioactivematerialsinthewatercanbereducedtoreleasablelevels.Theexactamountofradioactivematerialthatwould

remaininthewaterisnotknown.Somescientistssaythelong-termeffectsonoceanlifefromlargeamountsofsuchtreatedwateralsorema

insunknown.Fishermenandmanypeoplelivingintheareastronglyopposetheplan.Theyhavesaidreleasingthewaterintotheoceancouldcausewidespre

addamagetoFukushima5sfishingandagricultureindustries.24.WhatisthereasonforJapan'swaterrelease?A.Previousdisastersdamag

editsstoragespace.B.Toomuchnuclearenergyisneeded.C.Thestoragespaceforradioactivewaterwon'tbeenough.D.TEPCOdidn'tdealwithitpr

operly.25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theoceanreleasewastheonlywaytosolvethewaterstorageproblem.B.Onlythefishingandagricultureindus

trieswillbeaffected.C.Tritiumwon'tdoharmtohumansiftakenininsmallamounts.D.It’spossiblethattheradioactivewaterisstillharmfulafterbeingtrea

ted.26.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Japan5splantoreleaseradioactivewaterfacesdelays.B.JapanannouncestoreleaseradioactivewaterintotheP

acificOcean.C.JapanwilltreattheradioactivewaterbeforeitisreleasedintothePacificOcean.D.Japan’seffortstodealwithradioact

ivewater.27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothewaterrelease?A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Opposed.D.Unconcerned.CWhen

theCOVID-19hitandsupermarketshelveswereempty,ChrisHallandStefannyLoweydecidedtheynolongerwantedtorelyonot

hersforfood.Thecouple,wholiveonPenderIslandinBritishColumbia,Canada,decidedtostartayear-longchallengewheretheywouldn'tbuyasinglethingtoeat.Instea

dtheywouldgrow,raiseorcatcheverything—rightdowntosugar,saltandflour.Now,fivemonthsin,theysaythechallengehaschangedtheirlives.Chris,38,said,“Itha

salwaysbeensomethingthatwehavewantedtodo.Wehavehadagardenandgrownvegetablesforalongtimealready.WhentheCOVID-19hit,itgaveusthatextrap

ushthatweneededtodoit.Wewerebothoutofworkwhenwestarted,andwiththerealitycheckofgrocerystoresrunningoutofitems,itgaveusevenmoremotivationtoseeifwe

couldlookafterourselves.”Thepairspentthemonthsbeforebuildingahouseforchickens,ducksandturkeyaswellasst

udyingasmuchaspossibletofigureoutwheretheywouldgetallthethingstheyneeded.Chrisadds,“Wehadtolearnsomanynewthingslikehowtogro

wmushrooms,processourSteviaplants,andharvestsaltfromtheocean.Wespentalotoftimereadingandstudyingonlinet

ofigureoutallthethingsweweregoingtoneedtodo.”Nowafterfivemonths,theybothfeelifsbeengoingwellbutChrisadmitsthefirstfewweeksweredifficult.

“Thefirstthreeweekswereverychallengingasourbodiesadjustedtocuttingoutcoffee,wineandsugarallonthesameday,”hesays.“Afterthreeweeksourenergy

levelsbalancedoutandourwishesreducedandnowwefeelgreat.”NowFebruaryhasended.Astheycomethroughwinter,the

yfeelpositiveaboutcontinuingwiththiswayofliving,withtheirchallengeofficiallyendinginAugust.28.Whydidthepairdecidetoproducefoodsontheirown?A.Theyw

ereisolatedbyPenderIsland.B.Theycouldn'taffordtobuythembecausetheywereoutofwork.C.Theybelievedit'sgoodfortheirhealth.D.They

couldhardlybuytheminshops.29.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribethecouple?A.Richandgenerous.B.Helpfulandpositive.C.Optimisticandself-dependent.D.Mo

tivatedandbrave.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theirchallengemaylastaboutelevenmonthsintotal.B.Theywerediscouragedbythed

ifficultyatfirst.C.Theyhaddifficultybecausetheywantedmore.D.Theycouldn'tadjusttheirbodiestothehardworkafterthreeweeks

.31.Inwhichcolumnmayyoureadsuchapassage?A.Sports.B.Agriculture.C.Lifestyle.D.Business.DMilkhashadabadfame

inrecentyears.Ariseinveganism(纯素食主义)andconcernsaroundintolerancetothecreamywhitedrinkhaveseenanincrease

inpopularityofmilkalternatives,andmultiplemythsstillsurroundthedrink,includingbeliefsthatitworsensthe

symptomsofacold.Butwhenitcomestokids,cow'smilkisamust-have—andalwaysinitsfattiestform,expertssay.Milkisagoodsourceofcalcium,vitaminsAandB12,an

dfat—andit'sthefatthathelpschildrenmeettheirenergyrequirements,saysLucyUpton,aspecialistattheAssociationofUK

Dieticians.“Fatisveryimportantinchildren,”saysUpton.“Theyhaveveryhighenergyrequirements.”Thethreekeyenergysourcesforkidsaredairy,pro

teinandcarbohydrate,andkidsneedmoreenergythanadults.“Theaveragetwo-year-oldneeds80caloriesperkilogramofweight,”shesays,addingadultsneedlessthanhalf

thatamount.Arecentstudyalsofoundthatkidswhodrankfull-fatmilkwerelesslikelytobeobesethanthosewhodrankthelow-fa

tkind.Sowhykeepthemfromthegoodstuffwhentheyneedmuchenergytoconsume?Youmaynothaveheardoftoddlersmilk,b

uttodayit’sawidelyavailableproducttargetingchildrenwhohaven’tbeentokindergartens,marketedasafollow-updrinktobabyform

ula.Healthandnutritionexpertshavelongadvisedagainsttoddlersmilksbecauseoftheiraddedsugarandsaltandlowerproteinthanordinarycow’smil

k.ButastudypublishedonTuesdayfoundthatbetween2011and2020,toddlersmilksalesincreasedby2.6times,from47to121millionounces,aidedinlargepart

byincreasedadvertising.“It’simportantthatweunderstandthehealtheffectsofwhatwedowithourchildren,”Maguiresaid.“Parentsarema

kingthesedecisionsandtheyneedevidence.”32.Whichstatementmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Milkworsensthesymptomsofacold.B.Full-fatmilkisbetterforkids’g

rowththanlow-fatkind.C.Adultsneedmorecaloriesperkilogramofweightthankids.D.Milkalternativeswillreplacemilkcompletelysoon.33.Whatisn

otcontainedinmilkaccordingtoLucyUpton?A.VitaminsAandB12.B.Fat.C.Calcium.D.Carbohydrate.34.Whatdoestheunder

linedword“toddlers”inparagraph3probablymean?A.childrenaged12monthstothreeyearsB.childrenagedthreeyearstosixyearsC.childrenagedsixyearsto

12yearsD.childrenaged12yearsto18years35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Toddlersmilkscontainmuch

protein.B.Moreparentsarebuyingtoddlersmilksbecausetheyaresuitablefortheirkids.C.Advertisementsmayplayanegativeroleinpeople'smakingd

ecisions.D.Parentsknowwhattheyarebuyingwell.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveldoesn'tcomecheap.36Allittakesisafe

wsacrificesandhardwork.Herearesomeofthewaystravelerscankeeptheircostsdownwhileenjoyingtheirjourney.Stayinastranger’shouseHouse-sittingisoneof

theeasiestwaystocutcostsonatripabroadwiththeneedtospendahugeamountofmoneyonaccommodationreduced.Dependingont

hearrangementwiththeowner,foodandtransportmaybeincludedinexchangefortakingcareoftheperson’shomeand,insomecases,pets.Makeadiffer

ence37Theyallowpeopletotraveltoplacestheynormallywouldn’tvisitasaregulartouristandmakeapositivecontributiontotheworld.WorldWideO

pportunitiesonOrganicFarms(WWOOF),forexample,connectsfarmersandthosewhoarelookingtolearnmoreabouttheindustry.Hostsprovideaccomm

odation,foodandopportunitiestolearnaboutorganiclifestylesinexchangefourtosixhoursofvolunteerworkperday.38It’snotuncommonforthose

wholiveinEngland,theUS,CanadaorAustraliatohearaboutafriendorafriendofafriendtravelingabroadtoteachEnglish.Theus

ualdestinationswhereEnglish-languageteachersareindemandincludeSouthKorea,China,JapanandJordan.OnewaytofindteachingjobsabroadisthroughtheBritishCo

uncil.39Ofcoursefirsttheyhavetocompleteatleasttwoyearsofuniversityeducation.GetpaidtohittheslopesSkiresortsinbreath

takinglocationsalloverEuropeandNorthAmericaofferseasonalworkforavarietyofpositions,includinginstructorsandcooks.Kno

winghowtoskiisn'tamust.40A.FindteachingjobsabroadB.CompleteuniversityeducationC.Itrunsalanguageassistantprogrammeforpeople.D.Itisbestifwecanmakeadiff

erencewhenwearetravelling.E.However,itispossibletoseesomeofthemostamazingplacesontheplanetonatightbudget.F.Thereareplentyofo

rganizationsthatallowpeopletovolunteerincountrieswherehelpisneeded.G.Stillit'stheperfectopportunityforthosewhoarepassionateaboutskiingorsnowboarding,

orkeentolearn.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angelinawinked(眨眼)asshepla

cedawarmblanketinmyarms.Itwasaparticularly41eveninginthislittleItalianmountainvillage.Her42wasthefirstknockonthedooro

fmytemporaryhomeinCampania,frommyclosest43,ahousedress-wearingwomaninher80swithalovablesmile.Buttherewasone44:Angelinasp

okelittleEnglishandmyItalianwasvery45.Itriedveryhardto46myItalian,butmylonghoursofstudying47producedlessthan60secondsofresultsinAngelina'sl

ivingroom.In48sentenceswetalkedabouttheweatherandhowIlikedthevillage.Shealso49mephotosofherfamily.Butshespoketoo50formetofollow.AlthoughAng

elinaandIspeak51languages,wefoundwaysto52.Oneafternoonwhenshesawme53laundrysheshookherfingeratme,pointeda

tthesun,andputherhandtoherforehead.Iwas54untilthesunwentdownandIgotwetclothesbackintothehouse.Afterthat,everytimewehunglaundry

,onefingershakeandIneveragaingot55clothesattheendoftheday.Whenitwastimeto56.1wokeearlytotakethetrain.T

hevillagewas57.ButAngelinabrokethesilence,callingoutfromherbalcony.Icouldn’t58everyword,butIgotthemainidea:Italiano,Italiano!WhenInext59,shew

onderedifIhadimprovedmyItalian.Ididn'tyethavethewordstogivea(n)60,sowhensheblewmeakiss,Iblewtwoback.41.A.dar

kB.frighteningC.coldD.boring42.A.visitB.interviewC.tripD.interruption43.A.relativeB.friendC.neighborD.colleague44.A.agreementB.problemC.similarityD

.pity45.A.plainB.limitedC.strangeD.difficult46.A.improveB.repeatC.speakD.believe47.A.evenB.stillC.onlyD

.rather48.A.longB.brokenC.complicatedD.common49.A.tookB.lentC.showedD.sent50.A.fluentlyB.confidentlyC.loudlyD.rapidly51.A.severalB.differentC.or

dinaryD.opposite52.A.communicateB.meetC.quarrelD.write53.A.buyingB.washingC.hangingD.ironing54.A.angryB.depressedC.shockedD.confused55.A.expensiv

eB.desertedC.wetD.ugly56.A.workB.travelC.gatherD.leave57.A.smallB.crowdedC.noisyD.silent58.A.understandB.spellC.rememb

erD.accept59.A.phonedB.departedC.returnedD.settled60.A.presentationB.replyC.lectureD.excuse第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下

面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LaunchedbytheBeijing-basedInternationalConfucianAssociation,anational-levelforum(

论坛)61(hold)inBeijingonSaturdayonthestudyandpromotionofpoetryasaneducationalapproachtoConfucianism.Dozensof62(expert)inpoetryandConfuci

anismstudiesattendedtheforum,whichaimstodisplaythesignificanceofpoemsinChineseliteratureandsociety.ClassicofPoetry,orShijing,whichincludes

305worksdating63the11thand7thcenturyBC,isgenerallyconsideredabasiccollectionofpoems.Itwascompiled(汇编

)bythegreatChineseeducatorConfuciusasoneoftheFiveClassics,whoseinfluencehaslastedtillnow.ExpertsattheforumconsideredthistraditionmeansChine

sepoetry,whichhas64(strict)rulesinitsformatandthemesthanWesternpoetry,andplaysasignificantrolein65(educate),ceremoniesandru

leinthecountry.TheforumalsoexploredthesimilaritiesbetweenChineseandWesternpoems,66(consider)theircommonfunctionofnurturing(滋养)people's

mindsandimprovingtheirpsychological67(strong)."Duetohistoricalreasons,thetraditionofusingpoemsasaned

ucationalapproach68(become)lesspopularinChinainrecentyears,andpeople’sunderstandingofpoetryisbasicallywi

thinthefieldofliterature,”ZhangJian,directoroftheInternationalConfucianAssociation,said.“Tofullyrecognizet

raditionalChinesepoems,69isofgreatimportancetorestartitsfunctioninnurturingpeople'sminds70wewanttorevivefinetraditionalChinesecultureasawhole

,”hesaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays,healthisbecom

ingincreasingimportantinourdailylife.HereIhavesomeadvicesaboutstayingfittosharetoyou.Firstly,it'snecessarytokeepabalancediet,su

chaseatingmorefruitorvegetablesthatarerichinfiberandvitamins.However,you'dbettertodosportsregularly.Manystudieshaveshownpeoplewhooftentakeexer

cisehadastrongerbodythanthosewhodonot.What’smore,formgoodsleepinghabit.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Earlytobed,earlytorise,make

sapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.”Lastbutnotleast,don'tforgettokeepapositiveattitudetowardslife,whatisbeneficial,too.第二节书面表达（满分2

5分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友John最近打算到你所在的城市旅游，写信向你询问该城市的交通情况，请你用英文给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.该城市交通情况简介；2.出行建议及理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。DearJohn,Yours,LiHua蓉城名校

联盟2020~2021学年度下期高中2020级期末联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5BABCC6-10ACBAB11-15AACAB16-20ACABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21~23BCD24~27CDBA2

8~31DCAC32~35BDAC36~40EFACG第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45:CACBB46~50:ACBCD51~55:BACDC56~

60:DDACB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.washeld62.experts63.from64.stricter65.education66.considering67.strength68.hasbec

ome69.it70.if第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nowadays,healthisbecomingincreasingimportantinourdailylife.HereIh

avesomeadvicesaboutstayingfittoincreasinglyadvicesharetoyou.Firstly,it'snecessarytokeepabalancediet,suchaseatingmorefruitorvegetablesthatar

erichinfiberwithbalancedandandvitamins.However,you’dbettertodosportsregularly.ManystudieshaveshownpeoplewhooftentakeexerciseBe

sides/Moreover/Additionallyhadastrongerbodythanthosewhodonot.What’smore,form∧goodsleepinghabit.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Earlyhaveatobed,

earlytorise,makesapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.”Lastbutnotleast,don’tforgettokeepapositiveattitudeto

wardslife,whatisbeneficial,too.which第四部分书面表达（满分25分）参考范文DearJohn,I’mmorethanexcitedtoknowthatyou'regoingtovisitmycitysoon.Asforthetraff

ichere,nowI'dliketosharesomethingaboutitwithyou.Withvariousmeansofpublictransport,thetraffichereisreallyconvenient.Apartfromthetraditionalpu

blictransportsuchasbuses,subwaysandtaxis,whicharealwaysavailable,sharedbikesandsharedcarshavebecomemoreandmorepopularrecently.Youcangoalmostev

erywhereyouwantjustbyusingasmartphone.However,likemostbigcities,therushhourscanbeextremelyterrible.Whenyouarrive,you'dbettertakeas

ubwaytoyourhotel,becauseifsquitefastandcheap.Butwhenyougetaroundwithinthecity,italldependsonyourpurpos

eandtime.Forexample,sharedbikescanbeaperfecttoolforyoutoexplorethetouristattractionslikeWideandNarrowAlley.Tellmewhenyoucome.Pmlookingforwar

dtoseeingyou!Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua听力材料Text1M:Whenareyougoingtothesupermarket?W:Well,Iwasgoingtogoinam

inute,butIhavetoreplytosomee-mailsfirst.I’llgorightafterlunch.Text2W:Quitting?Butwhy?M:Ilikemyjob,butIhaven'thadapromotionsinceIs

tarted.Idon'tthinkthereisanyfutureforme.Text3M:Didyouhearthestormlastnight?Itseemedtohitsomethingnearthehotel.W:Ofcourse.Thefactorynearthechurc

hwashitbylightning.Text4M:Hello,Michelle.ItisTonyStevenshere.Howarethingsgettingalong?W:Nottoobad.Themeetingwillbeat1

0amonMarch14thintheRoseHotelinManchester.Westillhavesixdays.Text5W:So,ifsathree-bedroomhouse?M:Yeah.Oneform

ywifeandI,theotheroneforourdaughter.W:Whataboutthethirdone?M:Mywifewantstouseitasaguestroom,butI'dli

ketomakeitintoastudy,sothat’swhatwillhappen.Text6W:Excuseme.Iboughtthisshirtfromyourstoretwodaysago,butitisjusttoosmalltowear.M:Letmesee.Thisi

ssizeM.WillsizeLfityou?W:Yes.Andcouldyoualsocheckifthatcomesinblue?Pdliketobuyanextrashirt.M:Certainly.Oh,I'

msorry.Wejustranoutofblue.Howaboutagreenone?It’sapopularcoloraswell.Text7W:Excuseme,sir.Isthisyourluggage?M:Yes,it’smine.W:Wouldyoupleaseopenit?M

:Sure,noproblem.W:Thisknifeshouldnotbetakenontotheplane.M:It'sonlyasmallknife.Ithoughtitcouldbebroughtontotheplane.W:I'msorry

,butit'srestrictedbytheregulations.M:Itwasagiftfromoneofmyforeignfriends,andIwanttokeepitasasouvenir.W:Inthatc

ase,youcanleaveitattheairport,andgetitbackwhenyoureturn.M:Goodidea.Thankyouverymuch.Text8W:Whatwillyoudothisweekend?M:I'mgoingtoridemymotorbik

etothemountainswithmyfriends.It’llbeashorttrip.We’llstartonSaturdaymorningandbebackonSundaynight.Howaboutyou?W:I'mgoingcamping

withmyparents.Wewillgotothecountrysideandstayovernight.M:Youshouldgowithme.Sittinginaforest,youcanenjoythesun

set.Ridingamotorbikeismoreexcitingthancamping.W:Maybe,butI'veriddenamotorbikeonceandIthinkit'stoodangerous.I’dliketorelaxand

it’ssopeacefulinthecountryside.Wewillsitbytheriver,singsongsandlookatstars.M:Youareright.Enjoyyourself

!Text9W:Hey,howareyoufeelingnow?M:Alotbetter.Thanksforcomingtovisitme.W:Ibroughtyousomeflowers,andaget-wellcard.

Thisisthefruitcakemymommadeforyou.M:Wow,thankyousomuch.YouknowIwillgohomesoon.Ionlybrokemylegandhurtmyheadabit.W:Soundspainful.Whatexactlyhappened?M

:Well,myfamilywasreturninghomefromatrip.Itwaslateatnightandmydadwasprettytiredfromdriving.Suddenly,wehitadeer.W:Wow,howwasyourfather?M:Healso

brokehisarmbutit'sOKnow.W:That’sgood.So,what’sitlikestayinginahospital?M:Ifsnottoobad.Thedoctorsandnursesarebothpatient.Butthefoodisterrible.

Text10W:Areyoutiredofworkingandstudyingallyear?Areyouboredwithnoisystressfulroutines?Doyouneedtorelaxandrestinapeaceful

environment?Ifyouranswersare“yes”,ParadiseHotelistherightplaceforyou.OurhotelislocatedinSide,abeautifulplacebytheMediterraneanSea.Inadditiontothe

sun,seaandsand,ParadiseHoteloffersyouavarietyoffun,excitingandalsorelaxingfacilities.Thereissomethingfo

ralmosteveryone.Childrenbelow8willbeexcitedaboutdivingandwater-skiing.Olderchildrencanplaybadminton,

tennis,golf,sunbatheonthegoldensandbeachesorswimintheclearblueseaorjustwalkalongthebeaches.NightsatParadiseHotelareasenjoyableasthedays

.YoucanenjoyTurkishfolkdances,magicshows,orsingingtogetherwithyourfamilyandfriends.Please,visitourwebsitewww

.3sparadise.comfordetailsandreservations.答案详解A篇：这是一篇应用文，让舞蹈爱好者模仿网站发布的视频舞蹈，拍摄自己的视频上传，以赢取免费门票和亲笔签名。21.B.细节理解题。根据第二段20liveperformancet

icketsfromChinaNationalOpera&DanceDramaTheater(validinternationallyuntil2023)and60signedautographsfromCNODD

Tartistsarewaitingfor70winners!可知答案。22.C.细节理解题。由Howtoparticipate下面的第二点最后一句Videosshouldbelongerthan15seconds.可知A错；由orshareyourfr

eestylecreationswithusbasedonthedemo可知B、D错。由Followtheirdancesinthevideos,orshareyourfreestylecreationswithusbasedonthedemo可知C对。23.D.细节理解题。由Howtopar

ticipate:下面的第一点Follow@ChinaNationalOpera&DanceDramaTheaterfordetailsonparticipationanddancetips以及下面列出的三个网址可知D对。B篇是则新闻。报道了日本政府4月1

3日召开内阁会议正式决定，东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水经过滤并稀释后将排入大海。24.C细节理解题。由第二段的.TEPCOsaidFukushimawillrunoutofallitsstoragespaceforradioactivewaterbylate2

022.可知选C。25.D推理判断题。由最后一段Theofficialssay...remainsunknown可知选D。由第三段theoceanreleasewasthemostrealisticway....intotheatm

osphere.可知A错。由最后一段TheyhavesaidreleasingthewaterintotheoceancouldcausewidespreaddamagetoFukushima'sfishingandagricultureindustries.可知B错。由第

四段Theysaytritiumisnotconsideredharmfulinsmallamounts.可知，这是政府说法，未得到证实，所以C错。26.B主旨大意题。这是新闻，因此应在首段找文章大意。由首段内容可知选B。27.A作者态度题。全文作

者都客观报道这一新闻现象及各方意见，未加入自己个人看法。由此可知作者是持中立客观的态度。C篇是记叙文。讲述了由于疫情爆发，超市货架被抢购一空，因此加拿大夫妇ChrisHall和StefannyLowey决定开始为期一年的挑战：不买任何东西吃的故事。28.D细节理解题。

由第一段首句WhentheCOVID-19hitandsupermarketshelveswereempty以及第二段withtherealitycheckofgrocerystoresrunningoutofitems可知选D。29.C推理判断题。由文中可知，超市货架被

抢购一空，这对夫妇买不到东西，于是决定自己生产所需产品，可推理出他们乐观积极，自给自足。30.A推理判断题。由最后一段Nowafterfivemonths可知已过去5个月，由NowFebruaryhasended以及withtheirchallengeofficially

endinginAugust.可知还有大约6个月。加起来一共持续了大约11个月。因此选A。31.C推理判断题。本文讲述了由于疫情爆发，超市货架被抢购一空，因此一对加拿大夫妇决定开始为期一年的挑战：不买任何东西吃的故事。因此应该在lifestyle版块找到。D篇是说明文。有人认

为全脂牛奶不够健康，甚至有人认为会加重感冒症状，然而最新科学研究表明全脂牛奶更健康。32.B细节理解题。由第一段andmultiplemythsstillsurroundthedrink,includingbeliefsthatitworse

nsthesymptomsofacold.可知牛奶是否会加重感冒症状尚未证实。因此A错。由第二段whenitcomestokids,cow'smilkisamust-have—andalwaysinitsfattiestform,exper

tssay以及第三段Arecentstudyalsofoundthatkidswhodrankfull-fatmilkwerelesslikelytobeobesethanthosewhodrankt

helow-fatkind.可知B对。对第二段kidsneedmoreenergythanadults.“Theaveragetwo-year-oldneeds80caloriesperkilogramofweight,”shesays,a

ddingadultsneedlessthanhalfthatamount.可知C错。由第一段haveseenanincreaseinpopularityofmilkalternatives可知D错。33.D细节理解题。由第二段Milkisagood

sourceofcalcium,vitaminsAandB12,andfat可知不包含D。34.A猜词题。由第三段buttodayit’sawidelyavailableproducttargetingchildrenwhohaven’tbeentokindergartens可知这种牛奶是

面向未读幼儿园的孩子推出的。因此选A。35.C推理判断题。由最后一段的becauseoftheiraddedsugarandsaltandlowerproteinthanordinarycow’smilk.可知A、B错。由Butastudypublished.

..theyneedevidence可知虽然专家认为toddlersmilk不好，但这种牛奶的销售量反而在上涨，是因为家长听信了广告的宣传。因此C对，也可推理出家长其实并不真正了解这种牛奶。因此D错。七选五这是一篇说明文。用钱的时候，人们容易犯的三个错误是：想赚更多的积分、

忽视账单、重复欠账。文章对这几个不良习惯进行了纠正并且指出了正确的做法。36.E±一句说旅游不便宜，下一句说但是钱不多也是可以去看很棒的地方的，构成转折关系。因此选E。37.F此题易选D。但是下一句有they，在D项中无指代

对象。因此不选D。而F中volunteerincountrieswherehelpisneeded与小标题makeadifference相合，且Thereareplentyoforganizations正好是they指代内容。因此选F。38.A由格式可知在AB中选。由下文的Onewa

ytofindteachingjobsabroadis...可知选A。39.C首先，上文有BritishCouncil正是C项的it指代内容。且C项的languageassistantprogramme也与上文提到的教语言有关。40.G上文提到了滑雪，G项有原词复现。且

G项与上文也有转折关系。完形填空语篇大意：本文讲述了作者在意大利暂居时与邻居虽语言不通，但通过手势等方式，还是达到了沟通和建立友谊的目的的故事。41.C.根据Angelina给我温暖的毯子可知当时天气很冷，因此cold符合语境。42.A

.根据前文可知Angelina上门给我送毛毯，故造访与我，因此visit符合语境。43.C.根据语境可知Angelina是我的邻居，故neighbor符合语境。44.B.根据后文Angelinaspokelittle

English可知二者存在语言不通的问题，故problem符合语境。45.B.根据后文可知我的意大利语说得很不好，因此limited（有限的），符合语境。46.A.根据mylonghoursofstudying可知作者很努力地在提高其意大利语水平，故improve符合语境。47.

C.根据语境可知作者虽然很努力地学，但意大利语仍然讲得很不好，故“仅仅”只能与Angelina进行一分钟不到的对话，only符合语境。48.B.作者意大利语说得不好，所以所用的句子是残缺不全的，故broken符合语境。49.C.作者去到Angelina家中，她拿她的家庭照片给她看，sh

ow为“展示”的意思，符合语境。50.D.too…to…为“太…而不能”的意思，根据语境可知Angelina讲的太快了我跟不上，故rapidly符合语境。51.B.根据语境，作者主要讲英语，Angelina讲意大利语，故二者语言不同，different符合语境

。52.A,根据后文可知作者与Angelina找到了沟通的方法，故communicate符合语境。53.C.根据后文作者傍晚收衣服可知此时作者是在晾衣服，故hang符合语境。54.D.当Angelina一开始用手势跟作者沟通时，她并不明白她的意思，

直到下午衣服被淋湿了才明白，故一开始是疑惑不解的，confused符合语境。55.C.作者通过之前的经历，明白了Angelina手势的意义，因此晾衣服再也没有被淋湿过，wet符合语境。56.D.通过后文takethetrain可知作

者准备离开，leave符合语境。57.D.通过后文brokethesilence可知一开始整个村子很安静，silent符合语境。58.A.根据语境可知作者不能一字一句地理解Angelina所说的话，understand符合语境。59.C.根据语境可知作者与Angelina又见面了，

由此推断她又回来了，故return符合语境。60.B.作者不知该如何用语言回应Angelina,reply符合语境。语法填空61.washeld.根据语境可知此处时态为一般过去时，且为被动语态，forum为单数，故填w

asheld。62.experts.根据dozensof可知此处要用复数名词，故填experts。63.from.根据语境可知此处为“追溯到”的意思，datefrom为固定短语，故填from。64.stricter.根据后面的than—词可知此处应填比较级，故填stric

ter。65.education.此处做介词in的宾语，且意思为“教育”，故填名词education。66.considering.根据语境可知此处为非谓语动词做状语，因为与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，所以填现在分词consideri

ng.67.strength.根据语境可知此处为名词，且意思为“力量”，故填strength。68.hasbecome.根据recentyears可知此处为现在完成时，且approach为单数，故填hasbecome。69.it.根据句型可知此处为it做形式主语。7

0.if.分析语境可知后文为条件状语从句，故填连词if。