【文档说明】河北省邯郸市永年县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案.doc,共(16)页,81.500 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-8bce935e4ce185731da0a3c669a15f1e.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
永年县第一中学2019-2020学年高一第二学期期末考试英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whenwasthewomanborn?A.In1984.B.In1982.C.In1980.2.Whataret
hespeakersprobablydoing?A.LookingforJohn’snewapartment.B.VisitingJohn’soldhouse.C.HelpingJohnmovehouse.3.Whydoe
sthewomanrefusetogotothebeach?A.It’shotthere.B.Shecan’tswim.C.Sheisn’tfree.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewsreport.B.Adrivingtest
.C.Acaraccident.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’thaveacomputer.B.Hedoesn’tknowhowmuchanewcomputercosts.C.Hethinkst
hepriceofthenewcomputerisreasonable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherewasthewomanwhen
thethefthappened?A.Athome.B.Onherwayhome.C.Onherwaytothebank.7.Whatdidthetheftlooklike?A.Heworebluetrousers.B.Hewasshortandthin.C
.Hehadmedium-lengthhair.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbuyingamountainbike?A.Unnecessary.B.Useful.
C.Reasonable.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buyamountainbike.B.Havehisoldbikerepaired.C.Asksomebodyelseformoney.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthepr
obablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Masterandservant.B.Bossandclerk.C.Husbandandwife.11.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?
A.Herwork.B.Hersalary.C.Herlife.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydointhenearfuture?A.Helpthewoman.B.Letthewo
manhavearest.C.Havethewomanworkasusual.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Peoplewillen
joyguitarmusicattheparty.B.About18peoplearecomingtotheparty.C.Peoplewillenjoysomeapplepieattheparty.14.Whywillthewomanholdaparty?A.To
celebrateJoan’sbirthday.B.TocelebrateEmma’sbirthday.C.TocelebrateEmma’senteringthecollege.15.Whatpresenthast
hewomanbought?A.Acamera.B.Afootball.C.Avideo.16.Whenwillpeopleprobablyarrive?A.Atabout8:00.B.Atabout8:30.C.Atabout9:30.听第10段材料,回答第17
至20题。17.Howmanybedroomsdoesthespeakerneed?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.18.Whatisveryimportanttothespeaker?A.Aniceview.B.Abigkitchen.C.Aschoolnearby.19.Howd
oesthespeakerusuallytravel?A.Shewalks.B.Shedrivesacar.C.Sheusespublictransportation.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Sheismar
ried.B.SheusestheInternetalot.C.Shelikestocookathome.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳项。AReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,
thewebsiteBookCrossing.comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyo
wnandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace
,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectoro
fBookCrossing,says,"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth."Mem
bersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peo
plewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwhe
retheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdusto
nashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthevirtual.Thesitenowh
asmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A..Theidenti
ficationnumber.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.DThebook.22.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.
Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReading:AVirtua
lTourB.ElectronicBooks:AnewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooksBIn1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwast
ravellingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutof(用光)moneyandwasforcedtospend
thenightinhiscar.Thiscontinueduntilonemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkednervouslyintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Afte
reatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhimselflyingtothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Thewaiter,who
wasalsotheowner,walkedbehindthechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.Hebentdown,andcameupwitha$20billthatlooke
dasifithadfallenonthefloorandsaid,“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis,”theownersaid.Theyoungmancouldn’tbelievehisluck!Hequ
icklypaidforthebreakfast,leftatip,boughtgaswiththechange,andheadedWest.Onthewayoutoftown,hebegantounderst
andwhattheownerdid.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.“MaybethatfellowjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaytha
tdidn’tembarrass(使尴尬)me.SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan.”Later,heworkedveryhardandbecamearichman.NowhelivesnearKansasCity.Eachye
arhegivesawaythousandsofdollars.Heisknownasthe“SecretSanta”becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestre
etandatrestaurants.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.24.Theyoungmanwastravellingcrossthecountryin1971to______.A
.lookforagoodrestaurantB.showhisnewcartoothersC.improvehislifeD.handoutdollars25.Theunderlinedsentenceimplies(暗示)thattheyoungmangottoknow
that______.A.itwasveyluckyofhimtogethislostmoneybackB.theownerhelpedhiminawaythatdidn’thurthisfeelingsC.itwasveryhonestoftheownerto
returnhismoneyD.anotherpersonwhohadbreakfastintherestaurantlostthemoney26.Fromtheendofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.themandidcarryou
thispromiseB.themanwasnotsuccessfulintheendC.theownerwaspaidbackthemoneyD.Santagivesthemanmoneyeachyear27.Themessageofthestoryis“_____
_”.A.OnegoodturndeservesanotherB.WherethereisawillthereisawayC.HewhotravelsfarknowsmuchD.Givelovewings(翅膀)anditmayflyh
igherCTheoldestandmostcommonsourceofrenewableenergyknowntoman,biomass(生物质)isoneofthemostimportantformsenergyproductionintheUnitedStatesand
elsewhere.Sincesuchawidevarietyofbiomassmaterialsiseverywhere—fromtreesandgrassestoagriculturalandcity—lifewastes—biomasspromisestoplayacontin
uingroleinprovidingpowerandheatformillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.AccordingtotheUnionofConcernedScientists(UCS),biomassi
sakindofrenewableenergysourcethatproducesnocarbondioxide(二氧化碳),becausetheenergyitcontainscomesfromthesun.Whenplantmatterisburned,itgiveso
ffthesun’senergy.Inthisway,biomassservesasasortofnaturalbattery(电池)forstoringthesun’senergy.Aslongasbiomassi
sproducedcontinuously—withonlyasmuchgrownasisused—the“battery”lastsforever.AccordingtotheEnergyInformationAdministration,bi
omasshasbeenoneoftheleadingrenewableenergysourcesintheUnitedStatesforseveralyearsrunningthrough2007,makingupbetween0
.5and0.9percentofthenation’stotalelectricitysupply.In2008-althoughthenumbersaren’tallinyet-windpowerprobablytookoverfirstplacebecauseoft
herapiddevelopmentofwindfarmsacrossthecountry.Producingpowerfrombiomasshelpsreducesome11milliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear.Someho
meownersalsotrytomaketheirownheatbyusingbiomassmaterials.Suchpracticemaysavehomeowner’smoney,butitalsoproduces
alotofpollution.So,thebestwayistoencouragepowerplantstouseit.28.Welearnfromthetextthatin2008______.A.Windpowerwouldbethelea
derofrenewableenergy.B.therewasarapidgrowthofelectricityproductionC.biomassmightbecomethemainenergysourceD.0.5~0.9ofpowersupplycamefrombiomass29.W
hydoestheauthorencouragepowerplantstousebiomass?A.Topreventthewasteofenergy.B.Toincreaseproductionsafety.C.Toreducepollution.D.Tosavemoney.30
.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Aresearchplan.B.AsciencemagazineC.Abookreview.D.Abusinessreport.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakingaGoodFirstImpressionIt'simportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionwithpeople.Whe
therthey'reacustomerorapotentialfriend,youwantthemtothinkhighlyofyou.Iftheydon't,you'renotlikelytomakemuchprogressmovingforward.36Beforeyou'veeveno
penedyourmouth,peoplehavealreadyformedanopinionofyoubasedonyourbodylanguage.Withthatinmind,it'sagoodideatochangehowyoupresentyou
rselftoensureyou'renotgivingoffabadatmosphere.♦It'sallintheface.Anyhonestandfairpersonisgoingtobelookingatyourfacewhenyou'retalkingtothem.Ofcourse
,thatmeanswhateverisgoingonuptherewillbepickedapartmorethananythingelseyoudo.37Intherightcircumstances,itwillexpresswarmthandshowyoutobewelcoming
,somethingthat'sunbelievablyimportantforthefirstimpression.Moreover,makesuretokeepeyecontactasoftenaspo
ssible・Itshowsthatyou'refocusingonthem,especiallywhenthey'retalking.♦38Somanyofuscloseourarmswithoutthinkingaboutit,butthat'soneofthebi
ggestno-noswhenitcomestofirstimpressions.Standingtherewithyourarmsfoldedisgoingtosetyouapartfromthecrowdforallthewrongreasons.39Th
iswilldrivepeopleawayfromyouveryquicklyandmakeapoorfirstimpression.♦Showyourinterest.40Thewrongmovementsorpositionscansignalthat
youdon'tcarewhattheotherpersonhastosay.Fortunately,therearenon-verbalcues(暗示)youcanmakewhichwillshowyourinterestw
ithoutgoingoverboard.Theseincludethingslikeleaningforwardandgivingpurposefulnods.Smallgestureslikethisshowthatyou'retakingpartintheconversa
tionandnotinvested(投入的)insomethinghappeningovertheirshoulder.A.Openupyourbody.B.Standclosetoothersinconversation.C.Showyou
rinterestwhenothersaretalking.D.However,there'smoretothefirstimpressionthanwhatyousay.E.Bodylanguageshowsw
hetheryou'reinterestedinsomeoneornot.F.Itgivespeopletheimpressionthatyou'reboredanddon'twanttobethere.G.Makesurethatyousmileasoftenaspossibl
eifit'sacceptableinthesituation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenMikeMushaw
decidedtojointhenationalbonemarrowregistry(骨髓登记)nearlythreeyearsago,heneverreallygaveitasecondthought.Afterall,hedid
itonlybecausehiscollegefootballcoachhad36himandhisteammatestoregister.Aboutsixmonthsaftertheregistry,Mushawgotacall.Hisbonemarrowmatcheda37inVirg
inia.Mushawdidn'tknowitatthetimethathismarrowwould38toafive-month-oldgirlnamedEleanorwitharare39.Shehadhardly40herhouse,andtheonlyplaces
hewenttowasthe41becauseherimmune(免疫的)systemwasfartoo42.Asthedaysandweekspassed,herconditionhadbecomeonlymore43
andshewoulddiewithoutthetransplant(移植).Still,44issureofthesuccess.Atfirst,Eleanor'sfamilyhadonlyhopedth
atshewouldhavesomeimprovementfromthetransplant,enoughto45amorenormallife.46afterafewweeks,thedoctorscameback
with47news:Eleanor'sconditionhadn'tjust48-Mushaw'sbonemarrowhadcured(治愈)her."Sheisdoingamazing,“themothersays,"49thanweeverexpectedhe
rtobe.Itwasalittlesurprisingjustbecauseofhowseriousherconditionwas,butitwasmoreofareliefand50feelingthananything."Mushawdid
not51anyofthisuntilEleanor'sparentssenthimane-mailto52himforsavingherlife.“Whentheytoldmeitwasalittlegirl,Igotalittle
chokedup(哽咽),”Mushawsays,“Justtohearthatsomeoneso53hassuchaseriousdiseaseandheronly54isinyourbonemarrowisaheavy55."Buthewaspleasedthath
iskindnesshadsavedalifeandevenonesmallactofkindnesscangoalongway.36.A.orderedB.forcedC.employedD.encouraged37.A.doctorB.hunterC.patientD.
performer38.A.fallB.goC.turnD.float39.A.woundB.diseaseC.injuryD.hurt40.A.approachedB.exploredC.reachedD.left41.A.hospita
lB.shopC.cinemaD.park42.A.strongB.weakC.falseD.ordinary43.A.curiousB.impressiveC.seriousD.familiar44.A.nobodyB.ev
erybodyC.somebodyD.anybody45.A.ruinB.escapeC.leadD.attract46.A.AndB.SoC.OrD.But47.A.boringB.astonishingC.frighteningD.convincing48.A.exp
andedB.reducedC.improvedD.failed49.A.HeavierB.PoorerC.BetterD.Worse50.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.worried51.A.believeB.research
C.understandD.know52.A.forgiveB.warnC.thankD.respect53.A.youngB.oldC.gentleD.kind54.A.thoughtB.strengthC
.hopeD.weakness55.A.chatB.debtC.feelingD.award第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yua
nLongping,oneofChina'smostfamousscientists,grows56______iscalledsuperhybridrice.In1953,YuanLongping57______(graduate)fromcollege.As58______young
man,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Sincethenhehasdevoted59______(he)togrowingmorericewithoutexpandingtheareaofthefiel
ds.In1973,hebecamethefirst60______(agriculture)pioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce2
0%moreofthecropinthesamefields.YuanLongpingisquitesatisfied61______hislife.Hethinkshe62_______(be)justafarmer,eventho
ughheisoneofthegreatestscientistsinChina.Spendingmoneyonhimselfor63_______(lead)acomfortablelifemeansverylittletohim.Hegivestoomuchmoneyt
ohelpothersfortheirresearchand64______(selfless)circulateshisknowledgeinsomeothercountries.Thankstohishardwork,theprob
lemsof65_______(hungry)willbesolved,andmillionsofpeoplecanbenefitfromhisgreatwork.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)(要求字迹整洁、优美、清楚,写上名字,拍照
上传)假定你是李华,受疫情(pandemic)影响,学校美术俱乐部的活动不能在原教室进行,改为上一节网课。请写信通知你的英国同学Peter.内容包括:1.上课时间:7月21日上午9:00-10:00;2.登录软件:DingTalkApp;3.内容:卡通画;
4.课前准备。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)(要求字迹整洁、优美、清楚,写上名字,拍照上传)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Dadputhishandintomybasket."
What'sthat?"heasked."Mew,"saidthebasket.Dadpulledhishandaway."Ohno,"hesaid."Notacat.Noway.Idon'twantacataround.Yousenditonitsway."Dadhadakindhea
rt,buthehadnointerestincats.Dadwasahorseman.Hisdreamwastoownahorse.IpulledCheckersfromthebasket."It'snotacat.It'sakitten(小猫)
.Whataprettykitten!CanIkeephim?Please?"Dadthoughtforaminute."You'llhavetotakegoodcareofhim."IpettedCheckers."Iwill,"I
promised."Hewon'tbeanytroubleatall."AndCheckerswasn'tanytroubleuntilhegrewintoacat.Hewantedtobethefirstoneint
othehouseandthefirstoneoutofthehouse.SometimesDadtripped(绊)overhim."Thatcat!"Dadshouted.Checkersclimbedontoourroof.Heh
adnotroublegettingdown.Usuallyheaimed(瞄准)forDad."Thatcat!"Dadshouted.Checkersflushed(冲洗)thetoiletandwatchedthewatercirclea
way."Thatcat!"Dadshouted.Checkershidinstrangeplaces.Helikedtosurprisepeople.Onedayhehidunderthesofa.Dadwalkedbywithaglassoforangejuice.Checkersjump
edout.Hescratched(抓)Dad'sleftleg.Orangejuicefellalloverthefloor.DadgotangryandputCheckersoutside."Goa
way,cat,"hesaid.Andheshutthedoor.IwatchedfromtheCheckerslookedsadashewalkeddowntheroad."I'msorryCheckersscratchedyou,"Isaid
."Hewasjustplaying.Hedidn'tmeantohurtyou.""Don'tworry,"saidDad."Thatcatwillbeback."注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;(2)至少使用5个短文中标
有下划线的关键词语;(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:AftersupperIcalledforCheckers,buthedi
dn'tcome.____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenonenightt
hephonerang._______________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末考试英语答
案一、听力1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B二、阅读21-23DCD24-27CBAD28-30ACB36.D37.G38.A39.F40.E三、完形36
.D37.C38.B39.B40.D41.A42.B43.C44.A45.C46.D47.B48.C49.C50.B51.D52.C53.A54.C55.C四、语法56.what57.graduated58.a59.himself60.agricultural61.with6
2.is63.leading64.selflessly65.hunger五、作文DearPeter,Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingtotellyousomethingabouto
urartclass.Becauseofthepandemic,wecan’torganizeanyactivitiesinourformerclassroom.Instead,wewilluseDingTalktohaveanonlinecl
ass.Theclasswillbeginat9:00onJuly21standlastaboutonehour,duringwhichwewilllearntodrawourfavoritecartoonfigures.Pleasegetreadybeforehand.
Andbesuretologonfiveminutesearly.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.Yours,LiHua六、续写AftersupperIcalledforCheckersbuthedidn'tcome.Nighttimecame.Icalleda
ndcalled.ButstillnoCheckers.Ileftthelighton.ButthenextmorningCheckersstillwasn'tthere.Iworriedabouthimverymuch.ItookapictureofCheckerstoal
ltheneighbors.Idrewpostersandhungthemallover.ButnobodyfoundCheckers.Dayswentby.Lifewasn'tthesamewithoutthatcat.IwasangrywithDad.Idid
n'tthinkhemissedCheckersatall.Thenonenightthephonerang."We'llberightover,"saidDad.Wedrovetoanearbyfarm.Thefarmeropenedthedoor.Ou
tranablack-and-whitecat"Checkers!"Icried.Checkersmewed.Werubbednoses,"Imissedyou!"Isaid.Thefarmersmiled."GoodthingIsawthatadvertisementinthepaper."Il
ookedatDad."Youputanadinthepaper?"Dad'sfaceturnedred.Henodded.HepettedCheckers."It'sgoodtohavehimback,"hesaid.答案详解听力原稿(Text1)M:Ihaveabigfamilywith
lotsofrelatives.Whataboutyou?W:Ihaveasister.Shewasbornin1982.Sheis2yearsyoungerthanI.(Text2)M:I’msurethatJohn’snewapartmentissomew
herenearby,butIdon’tknowexactlywhereitis.W:Asamatteroffact,itisjusttwoblocksawayfromhisoldhouse.I’msurewecangettheresoon.(Text3)M:Willyo
ucometothebeachandhaveapicniconSaturday?W:No,Ican’tbeartheheatoutthere.(Text4)M:I’mfillingoutthereport.So,youweredrivingalong
BayAvenue?W:Yeah.IwasdrivingalongBay.Andsuddenly,thatmanstoppedrealfast.Icouldn’tstopintime.(Text5)W:Wha
tdoyouthinkwouldbeareasonablepriceofanewPC?M:You’reaskingthewrongperson.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Tex
t6)M:Comeinplease.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Iwanttoreportacase,officer.Onmywayhomefromthebank,amancameatmefromnowhere,andst
ruckmeonmyhead.Myhandbagwasstolen.M:Whatwasthemanlike?W:Well,hewastallandthin.Andhishairwasbrownandcurly.Itw
asaboutmedium-length.M:Whatwashewearing?W:Hehadonablueshirtandbrowntrousers.M:Justonemorequestion.Hisage...howoldwashe?W:Iguesshewa
sbetweenthirtyandthirty-fiveyearsold.M:OK.Thankyoufortheinformation.I’msurewe’llcatchhimsoon.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(T
ext7)M:Mum,myoldbicycleneedstoberepairedagain.W:Wellthen,whydon’tyoujustthinkofbuyinganewone?M:Youknow,I’dreallyliketobuyoneofthosemountainb
ikes.Buttheycosttoomuch.Atleast$300.W:Butwhat’ssospecialaboutamountainbike?Whydoyouhavetohaveoneofthose?Therearen’tanymountainsaroundhere.Isn’tacommo
nbikecheaper?M:Yes.Youcanalsogetgoodonesforabout$150.W:Well,thatsoundsreasonable.Ifyoucansave$100,I’llgiveyoutherest.
Thatwayyou’llberidinganewbikeinafewmonths.Goandgetyouroldonerepaired.M:Thanks,Mum.IsupposeI’lljusthavetoridemyoldbikeforalittl
elonger.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:Wouldyoupleasetakemyclothestothecleaner’s?Ile
fttheminmycar.Andwhereismycoffee?W:I’veworkedforyoutoolongwithoutmakinganycomplaints.IrememberItoldyouIwashiredtodoofficework,n
ottodealwithpersonalmattersforyou.Givemearest.M:I’mabusyman.Anywaythatyoucanmakemylifeeasiermakesmytimemoreproductive.W:IguessIfeelthe
sameway.Iliketobeproductive,too.YouneedtohireaservanttodoyourlittlepersonaljobssoIcangetmyworkdone.M:I’msorryyoufeelthatway,bu
tIdon’tthinkI’mgoingtochangeinthenearfuture.Ifyoudoasyoujustsaid,Iprobablywouldn’tneedyou.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在
,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)M:Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?W:Well,Iinvited18butonly11arecomingnow.M:Whatareyougoingtocook?W:We’r
ehavingfishwithlemonsaucethenicecreammadewithapplesfromthegarden,andcoffeeafterwards.M:Soundsinteresting.Havey
ougotsomegoodmusic?W:MyCDplayerisn’tworking—butmytaperecorderisfineifIcanfindsometapes.Joan’sgoingtobringhergu
itar.M:WhatpresenthaveyouboughtJoan?It’sherbirthday,isn’tit?W:It’sEmma’s.She’sJoan’ssister.She’s21.Shewant
edacamerabutIdidn’thaveenoughmoneysoI’vegotheravideoaboutfootball—sheplaysforthecollegeteamnow.M:Well,I’msureitwillbeagreatevening.Whattimewillthepa
rtystart?W:Emmahasclassesuntil8:00.I’veaskedeveryonetocomeathalfpastandwe’lleatabout9:30.Don’tbelate.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小
题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)W:I’mlookingforasmallapartmentormaybeasmallhouse.Wearetalkingabout60squaremeters,nothingbig.Ionlyneedtwobed
rooms,oneformeandtheotherforguests.Onebathroomwilldo,andtobehonest,Ihardlyevercooksothekitchendoesn’thavetobeverybig.It’sreallyimpor
tantthatIdon’twanttobelookingatjustanotherapartmentblock.Infrontofaparkwouldbeperfectbutatopfloorapartmentwoulddofine.ThenI
wouldlikeittobenearatransportsystembecauseIdon’thaveacarandusepublictransportationallthetime.I’msingleandhavenokidssoschoolsarenotimportan
t.Andthereisjustoneotherthing—IdoalotofworkontheInternetandsoIwouldneedabroadbandInternetconnection.Doyouthinkyouhaveanythingthatmatchesm
yrequirements?A1.【文章大意】本文介绍了Bookcrossing.com所进行的分享图书活动的目的以及具体过程。21.词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句...hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventu
re,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit,那些留下书的人希望自己的书能够随着找到它的人走得更远。可知其中的it指代前半句提到的同一事物“thebook”。故选D。22.推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后一句.
..theideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome,让书蒙上尘土是一种很自私的行为,网站BookCrossi
ng.com的目的正是鼓励人们与别人分享图书,所以拿到书的人最可能继续把书传递下去。故选C。23.主旨大意题。根据文章第三段可知BookCrossing.com把人生命中最重要的两个事物:人和书联系在一起。D项内容能够涵盖文章的中心思想。故选D。B【解析】考点
:考查故事类短文阅读点评:本文讲述了一个饭店的老板用很善良的行为帮助了一个年轻人的故事,告诉我们要多给予别人帮助,我们的生活才会更美好。本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,
因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。1.C细节题。根据文章第一段1,2行In1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravellingacrossthe
country,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself可知他这样做是为了让生活有一个新的开始,故C正确。2.B推理题。根据Onthewayoutoftown,hebegantounder
standwhattheownerdid.Maybenobodydroppedthemoneyatall.说明他已经知道了那20元钱就是老板故意给他的,给他留有尊严。故B正确。3.A细节题。根据文章倒数5行SoIjustmadeapromisetohelpotherpeopleifIcan
.”4.D主旨大意题,本文讲述的故事是为了告诉我们要多给予别人以帮助,我们才能取得更大的幸福。故D项内容正确。28-30ACB【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇科技说明文。文章介绍了biomass(生物量)的特征、生物量的优点以及它在美国能源中的地位。【关键词】biomass,e
nergy2.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In2008—althoughthenumbersaren'tallinyet—windpowerprobablytookoverfirstplacebecauseofthera
piddevelopmentofwindfarmsacrossthecountry.”可知,2008年风能占居首位。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Somehomeownersalsotrytomake
theirownheatbyusingbiomassmaterials.Suchpracticemaysavehomeowners'money,butitalsoproducesalotofpollution.So,
thebestwayistoencouragepowerplantstouseit.”可知答案。故选C。4.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文是一篇有关生物量能源的科普类文章。所以,它应该是科学杂志上的文章。故选B。