《浙江中考真题英语》浙江省绍兴市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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浙江省2021年初中毕业生学业考试绍兴市试卷英语考生须知:1.全卷共10页,有七大题,76小题。全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前,请认真阅读答题纸上的

《注意事项》,按规定答题。试卷I(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。1.Whocanplaytheviolin?A.George.B.Grace.C.Susan.2.Whichsp

ortdoestheboylikebest?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Baseball.3.Howdoestheboythinktheweatherwillbe?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.WhyisDavidgoingt

othelibrary?A.ToreturnEnglishmagazines.B.Todiscussastudyprogram.C.Tofindsomeinformation.5.Whatdoesthegirlproba

blymean?A.Shehasalreadyreadthebook.B.Shedoesn’twanttoreadthebook.C.Shecanlearnalotfromthebook.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。听下

面一段对话,回答下列小题。6.HowwastheresultofFrank’sphysicsexam?A.Prettygood.B.Notbad.C.Toopoor.7.WhatwillFrankandLindadotomorrow?A.Makesomenotes.B.Listent

oaspeech.C.Studyforthemathexam.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8.WhatisBettydoing?A.She’splayingmusic.B.She’swatchingTV.C.She’scookingdinner.9.WhenwillStev

eandBettymeet?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.10.WhereisStevenow?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthecinema.第三节:听独白,回答问题。11.Whatis“TrueStories”?A

.Anonlinecourse.B.ATVshow.C.Aradioprogram.12.HowdoesthespeakerlikeMary’sstory?A.Strange.B.Boring.C.Sad.13.WheredoesMarywo

rk?A.Atapolicestation.B.Ataschool.C.Atastore.14.WhatdidMarydoatteno’clocklastnight?A.Shefinishedshopping.B.Shedroveoffhome.C.Shewe

nttobed.15.Whydidn’tMaryhearherhusband?A.Becauseshewassleeping.B.Becauseherhusband’svoicewaslow.C.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithherears.(二)笔

试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A70-year-oldChinesewomanhasbeencalled“SuperGrannie”afteritwasreportedthatsheis___

1___aboutrunningandhascompletedover100marathons(马拉松)sofar.Mostpeople___2___totakeiteasyaftertheyretire(退休),butWangGuilan,fro

mLiaoning,is___3___notoneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa___4___tokeepinshape,butsoonrealizeditwa

sherpassion(酷爱).Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn’t___5___since.From2005to2017,shecompletedtheBeijingMarathonthirt

eentimes,andthisyearshesetanewrecord,becomingthe___6___persontoevercompletethe168-kilometerLiaoningmarathon.“Thisladyisas

oldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?That’s___7___,”arunnerinhistwentiessaidafterseeingWangcompete___8___theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sher

anforthe110kmversionofthemarathonwithher___9___.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchupforabout5-6hours___10___theycould

crossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshetookpartinthemarathonby___11___,andchosethelongestdistanc

e.So___12___cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeoplehalfher___13___couldn’tfinish?Onereason,accordingt

oSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20kilometerseveryday.Andshe___14___runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butinwintersherun

sonasphalt(沥青)roads.WangGuilan___15___believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningandenjoying

thesunsetofherlifeforaslongasherhealthallowsit.1.A.crazyB.angryC.nervousD.sorry2.A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD.reme

mber3.A.normallyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.partly4.A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way5.A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD.cheere

d6.A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest7.A.luckyB.surprisingC.importantD.funny8.A.inB.forC.withD.against9.A.husbandB.neighborC.teacherD.frie

nd10.A.evenifB.becauseC.sothatD.unless11.A.herselfB.itselfC.myselfD.yourself12.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where13.A.

heightB.ageC.weightD.size14.A.lovesB.imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids15.A.hardlyB.easilyC.seriouslyD.strongly三、阅读理解(本题有1

5小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ASHAREYOURTECHPROJECTWITHTHEWORLDCreatesomethingwithtechnologyandseeitshowcasedonline.Doyoulovetechnol

ogy?Areyoualwaysmakingnewthingsandthinkingupcreativeinventions?NowyoucanbringyourlatesttechideatolifeandshareitwithCoolestProjectsonline,t

heworld’sleadingtechnologyshowcaseforyoungpeople.It’sanamazingchancetogetcreative,havefun,andcelebratewhatyouhavemade.Youcansendanyp

rojectyou’vecreatedusingtechnologyandseeitshowcasedintheCoolestProjectsonline,forpeopleallovertheworldtosee.HowtotakepartCoolestProjectso

nlineisfree.Itisopentoanyonefromage7uptoage18,andyoucantakepartinwhereveryouareintheworld.Youcansendany

newtechcreation,usinganyprogramminglanguage-perhapsaprojectcoded(编码)inawebsite,agame,anapporevenarobot.Itcanbesomethingsimpleordiffic

ult,andyourprojectdoesn’tevenneedtobecompletedforyoutotakepart.Projectsmustbesentby3May.Therewillbealivecelebrationeventon8June.Getstartedandregister

yourprojectatcoolestprojects.org.16.ThetexttellsusthatCoolestProjectsonline________.A.helpspeopleliveinafunwayB.allowsa

nyonetoseetheprojectsonitC.ismanagedbyyoungpeopleD.developstechprojectsbyitself17.TotakepartinCoolestProjectsonline,you________.A.havetobeoverei

ghteenyearsoldB.shouldpayalotofmoneyonlineC.needn’tmakesureyourprojectisfinishedD.canhandinyourprojectafter3May18.Youngpeoplewho________wouldmostpro

bablyliketoreadthistextA.arereadytosharetheirinventionsB.playcomputergameswellC.arelearningforeignlanguagesD.plantomakefri

endsonlineBIt’sbeen100yearssincetheactorandfilmmakerCharlieChaplinproducedthefilmTheKid,whichmanyconsidertobehi

sgreatestone.Likeallfilmsatthetime,TheKidwasmadeinblackandwhiteandwassilent(madewithoutanysound,noteventhecharacterstalkin

g).Thestoryisabouttherelationshipbetween“theTramp”,playedbyChaplin,andhisadopted(领养的)child,playedbyJackieCoogan.Thepairde

velopapartnershipwherethesix-year-oldboybreakswindowsandrunsaway,sothatChaplin’scharactercanofferhisservicesasaw

indowfixer.Althoughthefilmisacomedy,italsohassometragedy,reflectingChaplin’sownlife.HestartedtestingactorsfortheroleoftheKidjusta

fewdaysafterhisbabysonhaddied.Chaplinwasknownforbeinghardtoplease,anditissaidthatifhecould,hewouldhaveplayed

everyroleineveryoneofhisfilms.WhenChaplinvisitedatheatre,adancerbroughthisson,JackieCoogan,onstage,andChapli

nknewhehadhisco-star(联袂主演者).Chaplinlaterwrote,“Allchildreninsomeformhavetalents;thetrickistobringitoutinthem.WithJacki

eitwaseasy.”LiketheKidinthefilm,ChaplinandhisbrotherSydneygrewupverypoor.TheylivedinLondonandwereraised

bytheirmother.WhenChaplinwas10yearsold,hismumbecametooilltolookafterhersons,sotheyhadtotakecareofthemselves.Helaterwrot

ethatthefilmsetsinTheKidwerebased(基于)ontheplaceswhereheandSydneyhadlivedwiththeirmotheraschildren.“Perhapsthat’swhythef

ilmhadsometruth,”hesaid.19.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.whyTheKidwasmadeB.whenTheKidwaso

nC.howTheKidgotsuccessfulD.whatTheKidisabout20.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatJackieCoogan________.A.alwaysvisitedthetheatrealoneB.waspossiblytalentedin

actingC.knewmuchaboutChaplinbeforeD.playedeveryroleinChaplin’sfilms21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChaplin?A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperienc

e.B.Hewasbroughtupbyhisfather.C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell.D.Heproducedfilmswithhisbrother.22.What’sthebestti

tleforthepassage?A.AfilmaboutadancerB.AfamilyinLondonC.Aplaceforfilm-makingD.AlifeonfilmCDmitryDoronin,adoctora

lstudentfromRussia,iskeen(热衷的)tosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesinZhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.Sin

ceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountrysidelastAugust,the32-year-oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclipsthatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage,Lishuic

ity.“Thericeisgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish,whichhelpstoincreaselocalagricultural(农业的)products,”saidDmitry,whileintroduci

ngproductsfromHengzhangvillageonthepopularChineseshort-videoplatformDouyin.Besidesfilmingvideos,Dmitryalsoenjoysw

orkingwithfarmersinthefields,doingactivitiessuchasplantingvegetablesandfeedingchickens.Livinginavillag

eprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,suchasShanghai,wherehestudies

.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBaoMingyue,76,says,“Tooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonl

yknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedinworkinginthefields.”BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocal

agriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly,soDmitryvolunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths,10,000kilogramsoforanges,4,000kilogramsofdri

edsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold.“Thankstohisvideos,itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovisit

ourvillage,”says72-year-oldPanXianyu,whoisverypleasedtoseethegreatchangesinherhometown.Dmitryloveshiscoun

trylife.“Inthecountryside,youcanimmerse(沉浸)yourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter,”hesays.AccordingtoDmitry,s

omeRussians’opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressedgreatly.“Iwouldliketobecomeapeople-to-peopleenvoy(使者)offriendsh

ipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusingtheInternet,”hesays.23.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatDmitry________.A.haslivedin

thecountrysideforyearsB.isgoodatcatchingfishesC.getsmuchattentionontheInternetD.sellsfarmers’productsinRus

sia24.Theunderlinedword“unique”probablymeans“________”.A.commonB.specialC.similarD.hard25.ThepurposeofParagrap

h4andParagraph5isto________.A.showDmitry’sinfluenceonHengzhangvillageB.advisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillageC.makemoretouristsinte

restedinHengzhangvillageD.explainwhythesaleofsweetpotatoesdropped26.DmitryhopestohelpRussiansto________.A.improvetheirlivesmorequ

icklyB.haveabetterunderstandingofChinaC.studyChinesetraditionalwayoflifeD.makerapidprogressinfarmingDVisitingouterspa

ceisstillafardreamforanyonewhoisn’tanastronaut,butadaytriptothestarsisalreadyopenforpeopletoorder!Anewcompany(公司),SpacePerspecti

ve,isplanningtestswithpassengers.Ithasbigplanstorunupto500flightsfromdifferentplacesacrosstheUSAby2024.Ifsuccess

ful,reachingtheoutersideofspacecouldbeaseasyasflyingabroadinafewyears’time.Theplanwillbeforspacemenanduptoei

ghtpassengerstotravelinNeptune,acapsule(太空舱)tiedtoaballoonthesizeofafootballfield.Theywillmoveslowlyupwardsrighttothesideof

space,30kmawayfromtheEarth.There,spacetouristswillbeabletolookbackattheEarthandouttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.Althoughthepriceisy

ettobefixed,theexpensiveflight,whichwilltakesixhours,islikelytocostover£100,000.BecausethecapsuleremainswithintheEarth

’satmosphere(大气层),nospecialclothingortrainingareneeded.Itmeansthatolderpeopleorthosewithhealthproblemswi

llbeincluded.OneproblemmaybethemethodoflandingbackontheEarth.Theballoonmovesbackdownfromspaceuntilitfallsdowninthese

a.Passengers,spacemen,capsuleandballoonarethengottenbackbyship.NowNeptunefacescompetitionfromtheStratollite,aballoonbeingdevelo

pedbyacompanycalledWorldViewEnterprises,whilethesuper-richRichardBranson,JeffBezosandElonMuskareallpouringmoneyintodevel

opingbusinessspaceflyingmachines.Theadvantageoftheballoonisthatitwillbecheaperthanaspaceplaneorrocket.Spacetravelmaysoonbeareality(现

实),buthowvisitorsgetthereisstillaveryopenquestion.27.WecanseefromthepassagethatSpacePerspective________.A.

hascompletedover500testsB.wantstouseNeptunetocarrypeopleC.hasquitealonghistoryD.makesiteasierforustoflyabr

oad28.AccordingtoSpacePerspective’splan,spacetourists________.A.shouldwearspecialclothingB.willlandbackonthegroundC.canwatchtheEarthfromspaceD.must

keepingoodhealth29.Thewriterimplies(暗示)inthepassagethat________.A.theracetogettouristsintospaceisbecominghotB.therewillb

eonlyfourwaysforvisitorstoreachspaceC.theStratolliteispopularwithspacepassengersD.Richard,JeffandElonareallshortofmoney30.Thepassagecanusuallyber

eadinthepartof________inanewspaper.A.CultureB.BusinessC.HealthD.Science试卷II(非选择题共50分)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式

填空,每词仅用一次。cry,bottle,above,thank,takeoff31.Iam________thatyouhavecometohelpus.32.Thechild________overthere.What’swrongwithhim?33.Ti

mwassothirstythathedrankuptwo________ofwater.34.Hecamein,________hiscoatandsatdownbesideme.35.Themoonwas________thetalltreeintheeast.B.阅读下面

短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Treesplayanimportantroleinourenvironment.Forastart,theymakeair____36____(更干净的)forustobreathe

.Theolderatreeis,themoreimportantitistous.Whynotlookatancienttrees____37____(仔细地)aroundyouandfindoutmore?

Forthepast____38____(十五)years,acharitycalledtheWoodlandTrusthasbeenrecordingancienttreesinthecountry.Ithascreatedadatabase(数据库

)aboutthesetrees.Sincethedatabasewassetup,theWoodlandTrusthas____39____(添加)over180,000trees,butitbelievestherearemanymoretobefound.It’

shopedthatall____40____(成员)ofthepublicwillhelptolocatethem—includingyou.Youcantakean____41____(积极的)partint

heWoodlandTrust’sproject.Perhapswhenyounextgoforawalkwithyourfamily,youcanexaminethetreesyoupasstosee____42____(它的)age.Ifyoufindonethatyouthinkco

uldbeveryold,record____43____(确切地)whereitisusinganonlinemap.Ifyouwanttorecordthetree,youshouldtakeaphoto.Don’t____44_

___(忘记)tomakesureyouareallowedtoexamineitcloselyifthetreeisn’tonpublicland.“Ancienttreesareasmuchapartofourheritage(遗产)asworksof____45___

_(艺术)”,explainsJeremyEvansoftheWoodlandTrust.“Buttheydon’tgetthesameprotection.Thegoodnewsis,youdon’thavetobeatreeexperttotakepart”.五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每

小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AbookstoreinKaohsiunggotinternationalattentionafterCNNreportedontheunusuald

ecoration(装饰)init.Thestore,WuguanBooks,isknownas___46___“experimentalbookstore”becauseofthedarklightingusedtosh

owthebooksonsale.WuguanBooks___47___(lie)atPier-2CultureCenter,whichisfull___48___specialcafésandexhibits.Thebookstoreisalmost___49___(comp

lete)dark,exceptfortheshelves(书架)ofbooks.Thereareover400shelvesofbooksinthestore,withmany___50___(light)placedaroundbooks.Itappearsa

sifbooksthemselvesarelightingupthedarkness.Thebookstore___51___(create)byChuChih-kungnotlongago,withthepurposeo

fincreasingpeople’ssenseswhen___52___readbooks.SuYu-shan,the___53___(manage)ofthestore,saystheenvironmentcanhelppeoplelearnt

odo“soul(灵魂)reading”by___54___(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention.___55___itmightnotbeforever

yone,WuguanBookscreatesaverydifferentkindofenvironmentfrommostbookstores.六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)阅读下面材料,从A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序

号填入1-4题,并回答5题。GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthere’ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearned

fromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.Hereare

somesuggestions.★Communicatewithstrangers.IfyouliveinanareafilledwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutofth

eclassroom.1Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,butthey’llhearconversationstakingplaceandmaybegintoundersta

ndhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.★Lettheirguarddown.Onedifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence(自信)whentheyspe

akEnglish.Funactivities,especiallythoseoutsideoftheclassroom,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.2Itmaytakeabitoftimeatthebeg

inning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they’llstarttogetconfidence.★MakeuseofEnglishmedia(媒体).Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettybori

nganditcangettiringhearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephrases.3Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeverydayconversations

inthemovie.Ifthey’renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itcanturnintoamoreformallessononcebackintheclassroo

m.★4Casual(随意的)conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.Theycantalkalltheywant

aboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesatriptoMcDonald’sorapicnicintheparkformanyofthoseexpression

stotrulysetin.A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.B.PutthemamongotherEnglishspeakers.C.TheymayhatetospeakEnglish.D.HearoruseEnglishinsitua

tions.E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.56._________57._________58._________59._________60.HowdoyoulearnEnglish

?(回答不多于10个单词)______________________七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)61.上个月,你们班为Children’sHome的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用英语写一篇短文,向某英语网站投

稿,谈谈本次活动和你的体会。ThingsyoudidThingsyou’velearnedhandoutnoticesdeveloplifeskillsmakethingslike…sellthethin

gsgiveawaythemoney…注意:(1)短文必须包括上表所有信息,可适当增加细节;(2)你的体会至少两条;(3)词数:80—100;(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。参考词汇:义卖活动charitysale短文首句:Lastmonth,ourclassh

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