《浙江中考真题英语》浙江省绍兴市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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浙江省2021年初中毕业生学业考试绍兴市试卷英语考生须知:1.全卷共10页,有七大题,76小题。全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前,请认真阅读答题纸上

的《注意事项》,按规定答题。试卷I(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。1.Whocanplaytheviolin

?A.George.B.Grace.C.Susan.2.Whichsportdoestheboylikebest?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Baseball.3.Howdoestheboythinktheweatherwillbe?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.C

loudy.4.WhyisDavidgoingtothelibrary?A.ToreturnEnglishmagazines.B.Todiscussastudyprogram.C.Tofindsomeinformation.5.Whatdoesthegirlprobablymea

n?A.Shehasalreadyreadthebook.B.Shedoesn’twanttoreadthebook.C.Shecanlearnalotfromthebook.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。6.How

wastheresultofFrank’sphysicsexam?A.Prettygood.B.Notbad.C.Toopoor.7.WhatwillFrankandLindadotomorrow?A.Makesomenotes.B.Listentoaspeech.

C.Studyforthemathexam.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8.WhatisBettydoing?A.She’splayingmusic.B.She’swatchingTV.C.She’sco

okingdinner.9.WhenwillSteveandBettymeet?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.10.WhereisStevenow?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthecinema.第三节:听独白,回答问题。11.Wha

tis“TrueStories”?A.Anonlinecourse.B.ATVshow.C.Aradioprogram.12.HowdoesthespeakerlikeMary’sstory?A.Strange.B.Boring.C.S

ad.13.WheredoesMarywork?A.Atapolicestation.B.Ataschool.C.Atastore.14.WhatdidMarydoatteno’clocklastnight?A.Shefinishedshopping.B.Shedroveoffhome.C.Sh

ewenttobed.15.Whydidn’tMaryhearherhusband?A.Becauseshewassleeping.B.Becauseherhusband’svoicewaslow.C.Becauseso

methingwaswrongwithherears.(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A70-year-oldCh

inesewomanhasbeencalled“SuperGrannie”afteritwasreportedthatsheis___1___aboutrunningandhascompletedover100marathons(马拉松)sofar.Mostpeople___

2___totakeiteasyaftertheyretire(退休),butWangGuilan,fromLiaoning,is___3___notoneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa___4___tokee

pinshape,butsoonrealizeditwasherpassion(酷爱).Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn’t___5___since.From2005

to2017,shecompletedtheBeijingMarathonthirteentimes,andthisyearshesetanewrecord,becomingthe___6___persontoevercompletethe168-k

ilometerLiaoningmarathon.“Thisladyisasoldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?That’s___7___,”arunnerinhistwentiessaidafterseeingWangcompete___8_

__theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sheranforthe110kmversionofthemarathonwithher___9___.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchupfora

bout5-6hours___10___theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshetookpartinthemarathonby___11___,andchosethelongestdis

tance.So___12___cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeoplehalfher___13___couldn’tfinish?Onereason,ac

cordingtoSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20kilometerseveryday.Andshe___14___runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butinwintersherunso

nasphalt(沥青)roads.WangGuilan___15___believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningandenjoyingthesunsetofher

lifeforaslongasherhealthallowsit.1.A.crazyB.angryC.nervousD.sorry2.A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD.remember3.A.norm

allyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.partly4.A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way5.A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD.cheered6

.A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest7.A.luckyB.surprisingC.importantD.funny8.A.inB.forC.withD.against9.A.husbandB.neighbor

C.teacherD.friend10.A.evenifB.becauseC.sothatD.unless11.A.herselfB.itselfC.myselfD.yourself12.A.howB.whenC.

whyD.where13.A.heightB.ageC.weightD.size14.A.lovesB.imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids15.A.hardlyB.easilyC.seriouslyD.strong

ly三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ASHAREYOURTECHPROJECTWITHTHEWORLDCreatesometh

ingwithtechnologyandseeitshowcasedonline.Doyoulovetechnology?Areyoualwaysmakingnewthingsandthinkingupcreativeinventions?Nowyoucanbring

yourlatesttechideatolifeandshareitwithCoolestProjectsonline,theworld’sleadingtechnologyshowcaseforyoungpeople.It’sanamaz

ingchancetogetcreative,havefun,andcelebratewhatyouhavemade.Youcansendanyprojectyou’vecreatedusingtechnologyandseeit

showcasedintheCoolestProjectsonline,forpeopleallovertheworldtosee.HowtotakepartCoolestProjectsonlineisfree.Itisopentoanyonefromage7

uptoage18,andyoucantakepartinwhereveryouareintheworld.Youcansendanynewtechcreation,usinganyprogrammingl

anguage-perhapsaprojectcoded(编码)inawebsite,agame,anapporevenarobot.Itcanbesomethingsimpleordifficult,and

yourprojectdoesn’tevenneedtobecompletedforyoutotakepart.Projectsmustbesentby3May.Therewillbealivecelebrationeventon8June.G

etstartedandregisteryourprojectatcoolestprojects.org.16.ThetexttellsusthatCoolestProjectsonline______

__.A.helpspeopleliveinafunwayB.allowsanyonetoseetheprojectsonitC.ismanagedbyyoungpeopleD.developstechprojectsbyitself17.TotakepartinCoolestProject

sonline,you________.A.havetobeovereighteenyearsoldB.shouldpayalotofmoneyonlineC.needn’tmakesureyourprojectisfinishedD.canhandinyourpr

ojectafter3May18.Youngpeoplewho________wouldmostprobablyliketoreadthistextA.arereadytosharetheirinventi

onsB.playcomputergameswellC.arelearningforeignlanguagesD.plantomakefriendsonlineBIt’sbeen100yearssincetheac

torandfilmmakerCharlieChaplinproducedthefilmTheKid,whichmanyconsidertobehisgreatestone.Likeallfilmsatthetime,TheKidwasmadeinblacka

ndwhiteandwassilent(madewithoutanysound,noteventhecharacterstalking).Thestoryisabouttherelationshipbetween“theTramp”,playedbyChaplin,andhisado

pted(领养的)child,playedbyJackieCoogan.Thepairdevelopapartnershipwherethesix-year-oldboybreakswindowsandrunsaway,sothatChaplin’scharactercanofferhiss

ervicesasawindowfixer.Althoughthefilmisacomedy,italsohassometragedy,reflectingChaplin’sownlife.HestartedtestingactorsfortheroleoftheKidjustafewd

aysafterhisbabysonhaddied.Chaplinwasknownforbeinghardtoplease,anditissaidthatifhecould,hewouldhaveplayedeveryroleineveryoneofhisf

ilms.WhenChaplinvisitedatheatre,adancerbroughthisson,JackieCoogan,onstage,andChaplinknewhehadhisco-star(联袂主演者).Chaplinlaterwrote,“Al

lchildreninsomeformhavetalents;thetrickistobringitoutinthem.WithJackieitwaseasy.”LiketheKidinthefilm,Chaplinandhisb

rotherSydneygrewupverypoor.TheylivedinLondonandwereraisedbytheirmother.WhenChaplinwas10yearsold,hismumbecametooilltolookafterhersons,soth

eyhadtotakecareofthemselves.HelaterwrotethatthefilmsetsinTheKidwerebased(基于)ontheplaceswhereheandSydney

hadlivedwiththeirmotheraschildren.“Perhapsthat’swhythefilmhadsometruth,”hesaid.19.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A.whyThe

KidwasmadeB.whenTheKidwasonC.howTheKidgotsuccessfulD.whatTheKidisabout20.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatJackieCoogan________.A.alwaysvisited

thetheatrealoneB.waspossiblytalentedinactingC.knewmuchaboutChaplinbeforeD.playedeveryroleinChaplin’sfilms21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCh

aplin?A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperience.B.Hewasbroughtupbyhisfather.C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell.D.Heproducedf

ilmswithhisbrother.22.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfilmaboutadancerB.AfamilyinLondonC.Aplaceforfilm-makingD.AlifeonfilmCDmitryDoronin,adoctor

alstudentfromRussia,iskeen(热衷的)tosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesinZhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.SinceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountryside

lastAugust,the32-year-oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclipsthatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage,Lishuicity.“Thericei

sgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish,whichhelpstoincreaselocalagricultural(农业的)products,”saidDmitry,whileintroducingproductsfromHengzhangvillageonthepo

pularChineseshort-videoplatformDouyin.Besidesfilmingvideos,Dmitryalsoenjoysworkingwithfarmersinthefields,doingactivitiessuchasplantingvege

tablesandfeedingchickens.Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,suchasShanghai,whereh

estudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBaoMingyue,76,says,“Tooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookCh

inesefoodbutisinterestedinworkinginthefields.”BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddropped

rapidly,soDmitryvolunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths,10,000kilogramsoforanges,4,000kilog

ramsofdriedsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold.“Thankstohisvideos,itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovi

sitourvillage,”says72-year-oldPanXianyu,whoisverypleasedtoseethegreatchangesinherhometown.Dmitryloveshiscountrylife.“Inthecountryside,youcanimmerse

(沉浸)yourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter,”hesays.AccordingtoDmitry,someRussians’opinionsaboutChina

arestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressedgreatly.“Iwouldliketobecomeapeople-to-peopleenvoy(使者)offriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusingtheI

nternet,”hesays.23.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatDmitry________.A.haslivedinthecountrysideforyearsB.isgoodatcatchingfishesC.

getsmuchattentionontheInternetD.sellsfarmers’productsinRussia24.Theunderlinedword“unique”probablymeans“________”.A.commonB.specialC.similarD.h

ard25.ThepurposeofParagraph4andParagraph5isto________.A.showDmitry’sinfluenceonHengzhangvillageB.advisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillageC

.makemoretouristsinterestedinHengzhangvillageD.explainwhythesaleofsweetpotatoesdropped26.DmitryhopestohelpRussiansto________.A.improvetheirlivesmo

requicklyB.haveabetterunderstandingofChinaC.studyChinesetraditionalwayoflifeD.makerapidprogressinfarmingDVisitingouterspaceisstillafardreamforanyone

whoisn’tanastronaut,butadaytriptothestarsisalreadyopenforpeopletoorder!Anewcompany(公司),SpacePerspective,isplanningtestswithpassenger

s.Ithasbigplanstorunupto500flightsfromdifferentplacesacrosstheUSAby2024.Ifsuccessful,reachingtheoutersideofspacecouldbeaseasyasfly

ingabroadinafewyears’time.TheplanwillbeforspacemenanduptoeightpassengerstotravelinNeptune,acapsule(太空舱)tiedtoaballoonthesizeofafootball

field.Theywillmoveslowlyupwardsrighttothesideofspace,30kmawayfromtheEarth.There,spacetouristswillbeabletolookbackattheEarthandou

ttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.Althoughthepriceisyettobefixed,theexpensiveflight,whichwilltakesixhours,islikelytocosto

ver£100,000.BecausethecapsuleremainswithintheEarth’satmosphere(大气层),nospecialclothingortrainingareneeded.Itmeans

thatolderpeopleorthosewithhealthproblemswillbeincluded.OneproblemmaybethemethodoflandingbackontheEarth.The

balloonmovesbackdownfromspaceuntilitfallsdowninthesea.Passengers,spacemen,capsuleandballoonarethengottenbackbyship.NowNeptunefacescompetitionfrom

theStratollite,aballoonbeingdevelopedbyacompanycalledWorldViewEnterprises,whilethesuper-richRichardBranson,JeffBezosandElonMus

kareallpouringmoneyintodevelopingbusinessspaceflyingmachines.Theadvantageoftheballoonisthatitwillbecheaperthanaspaceplaneor

rocket.Spacetravelmaysoonbeareality(现实),buthowvisitorsgetthereisstillaveryopenquestion.27.WecanseefromthepassagethatSpacePersp

ective________.A.hascompletedover500testsB.wantstouseNeptunetocarrypeopleC.hasquitealonghistoryD.makesiteasierforustoflyabroad28.A

ccordingtoSpacePerspective’splan,spacetourists________.A.shouldwearspecialclothingB.willlandbackonthegrou

ndC.canwatchtheEarthfromspaceD.mustkeepingoodhealth29.Thewriterimplies(暗示)inthepassagethat________.A.thera

cetogettouristsintospaceisbecominghotB.therewillbeonlyfourwaysforvisitorstoreachspaceC.theStratolliteispopularwith

spacepassengersD.Richard,JeffandElonareallshortofmoney30.Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartof________inanewspaper.A.CultureB.Busin

essC.HealthD.Science试卷II(非选择题共50分)四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。cry,bottle,above,tha

nk,takeoff31.Iam________thatyouhavecometohelpus.32.Thechild________overthere.What’swrongwithhim?33.Timwassothirstythathedrankuptwo________of

water.34.Hecamein,________hiscoatandsatdownbesideme.35.Themoonwas________thetalltreeintheeast.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Treesplayanimport

antroleinourenvironment.Forastart,theymakeair____36____(更干净的)forustobreathe.Theolderatreeis,themoreimportantitistous.Whynotlookatancienttrees____

37____(仔细地)aroundyouandfindoutmore?Forthepast____38____(十五)years,acharitycalledtheWoodlandTrusthasbeenrec

ordingancienttreesinthecountry.Ithascreatedadatabase(数据库)aboutthesetrees.Sincethedatabasewassetup,theWoodlandTr

usthas____39____(添加)over180,000trees,butitbelievestherearemanymoretobefound.It’shopedthatall____40____(成员)ofthepublicwillhelptoloca

tethem—includingyou.Youcantakean____41____(积极的)partintheWoodlandTrust’sproject.Perhapswhenyounextgoforawalkwi

thyourfamily,youcanexaminethetreesyoupasstosee____42____(它的)age.Ifyoufindonethatyouthinkcouldbeveryold,record____43____

(确切地)whereitisusinganonlinemap.Ifyouwanttorecordthetree,youshouldtakeaphoto.Don’t____44____(忘记)tomak

esureyouareallowedtoexamineitcloselyifthetreeisn’tonpublicland.“Ancienttreesareasmuchapartofourheritage(遗产)asworksof____45____(艺术)”,explainsJeremy

EvansoftheWoodlandTrust.“Buttheydon’tgetthesameprotection.Thegoodnewsis,youdon’thavetobeatreeexperttotakepart”.五、语法填空(本题有10小题,

每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AbookstoreinKaohsiunggotinternationalattentionafterCNNreportedontheunusualdecoration(装饰)init.The

store,WuguanBooks,isknownas___46___“experimentalbookstore”becauseofthedarklightingusedtoshowthebooksonsale.W

uguanBooks___47___(lie)atPier-2CultureCenter,whichisfull___48___specialcafésandexhibits.Thebookstoreisalmost_

__49___(complete)dark,exceptfortheshelves(书架)ofbooks.Thereareover400shelvesofbooksinthestore,withmany___50___

(light)placedaroundbooks.Itappearsasifbooksthemselvesarelightingupthedarkness.Thebookstore___51___(create)byChuChih-kungnotlongago,withthepurposeof

increasingpeople’ssenseswhen___52___readbooks.SuYu-shan,the___53___(manage)ofthestore,saystheenvironmentcanhelppeop

lelearntodo“soul(灵魂)reading”by___54___(provide)aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone’sattention

.___55___itmightnotbeforeveryone,WuguanBookscreatesaverydifferentkindofenvironmentfrommostbookstores.六、阅

读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)阅读下面材料,从A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5题。GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthe

re’ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxin

gsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.Herearesomesuggestions.★Communicatewithstrangers.Ifyouliveinanareafille

dwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutoftheclassroom.1Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,butthey’llhearconversationstakingplaceandma

ybegintounderstandhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.★Lettheirguarddown.On

edifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence(自信)whentheyspeakEnglish.Funactivities,especiallythoseoutsideoftheclass

room,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.2Itmaytakeabitoftimeatthebeginning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they’llstarttogetconfidence.★MakeuseofEnglish

media(媒体).Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettyboringanditcangettiringhearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephras

es.3Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeverydayconversationsinthemovie.Ifthey’renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itca

nturnintoamoreformallessononcebackintheclassroom.★4Casual(随意的)conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.Theycantalkall

theywantaboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesatriptoMcDonald’sorapicnicint

heparkformanyofthoseexpressionstotrulysetin.A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.B.PutthemamongotherEnglishspeake

rs.C.TheymayhatetospeakEnglish.D.HearoruseEnglishinsituations.E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.56._________57.________

_58._________59._________60.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(回答不多于10个单词)______________________七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)61.上个月,你们

班为Children’sHome的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用英语写一篇短文,向某英语网站投稿,谈谈本次活动和你的体会。ThingsyoudidThingsyou’velearnedhandoutnot

icesdeveloplifeskillsmakethingslike…sellthethingsgiveawaythemoney…注意:(1)短文必须包括上表所有信息,可适当增加细节;(2)你的体会至少两条;(3)词数

:80—100;(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。参考词汇:义卖活动charitysale短文首句:Lastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.____________________________________________________________

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