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2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）请你根据所到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项．每个句于读一遍．1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）．（

二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语．每个句子读一遍．2．（1分）A．Summer．B．Biology．C．Icecream．3．（1分）A．No，Iamnot．B．Yes，Ido．C．No，Ihaven't．4．（1分）A．Itdoe

sn'tmatter．B．Hereyouare．C．That'sright．5．（1分）A．Paul．B．Everyday．C．Cleaning．6．（1分）A．Noproblem．B．Thankyou．C．Nevermind．（三）对话理解（

每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．7．（1分）HowdoesLisagotoschoolwheninrains？A．Onfoot．B．Bybike．C．Bybus．8．（1

分）HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball？A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Everyday．9．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlusuallyhaveforb

reakfast？A．Eggs．B．Bread．C．Noodles．10．（1分）WhereistheSunshinePark？A．Oppositethezoo．B．Infrontofthebank．C．

Nexttothepostoffice．11．（1分）WhatdidNancydolastnight？A．Watchedafilm．B．WatchedTV．C．Readabook．第二节：你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选样最佳答案。每段话读三遍。12．（2分）听第一段长

对话，回答小题．（1）HowisBetty？A．Worried．B．Excited．C．Tired．（2）Whattimewilltheyarriveatthetrainstation？A．At3：00．B．At3：20．C．At3：45．13．（3分）听第二段长

对话，回答小题．（1）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A．AT﹣shirt．B．Asweater．C．Ajacket．（2）Whatcolordoesthemanlikebest？A．Black．B．White．C．Yellow．（3）Whatsizedo

esthemanwant？A．Small．B．Medium．C．Large．（四）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案．短文读三遍．14．（10分）（1）Whereisthenewcomputerclub？A．At46MainS

treet．B．At46HighStreet．C．At46CenterStreet．（2）Whodoestheclubstartfor？A．Babies．B．Teenagers．C．Oldpeople．（3）W

henwilltheymeetforthefirsttime？A．OnThursday．B．OnFriday．C．OnSaturday．（4）Whataretheygoingtotalkaboutintheclub？A．Playingchess．B．F

ixingcomputers．C．Workingwithphotos．（5）Whichnumbercanwecalltogetmoreinformationabouttheclub？A．099﹣135866．B．088﹣135966．C．088﹣135699．二、单项选择

（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项．15．（1分）Anniecanplaypianoverywell．（）A．aB．anC．theD．/16．（1分）Theonlineshopsellsshoesataverygoodprice．

（）A．childB．child'sC．childrenD．children's17．（1分）HangzhouistheeastofChina．（）A．onB．inC．ofD．from18．（1分）Ofthetwocoats，she'dliketochooseth

eonetosavemoneyforabook．（）A．cheapestB．cheaperC．moreexpensiveD．mostexpensive19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Didyoudothehomework？﹣﹣﹣Yes，Ifinisheditonmyownlastnight．（）A

．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself20．（1分）Thepolicemangivesusmuchonhowtoprotectpersonalinformation．（）A．tipB．reasonC．adviceD．suggestion21．（1分）MyChi

neseteacheroftenasksmenoteswhilereadingabook．（）A．takeB．takesC．takingD．totake22．（1分）ThetheatretocelebratetheArtFestivallastmonth．（）A．decorat

edB．isdecoratedC．wasdecoratedD．hasdecorated23．（1分）Elsalivesonthefloor．（）A．nineB．ninthC．nineteenD．ninety24．（1分）It'stenyearssinceItostudyEn

glish．（）A．beginB．beganC．hasbegunD．havebegun25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whichbookdoyouprefer，HarryPotterorTreasureIsland？﹣﹣﹣HarryPotter，ofcourse，Imysisterlikesit．（）A．

Both；andB．Neither；norC．Not；butD．Notonly；butalso26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，what'syourdaddoing？﹣﹣﹣Hemybike．（）A．repairB．repairsC．isrepairingD．willrepair27．（1分）Ilike

teachers_____classesareinterestingandcreative．（）A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WearegoingtotheFunWorldafterthemidtermexam．﹣﹣﹣excit

ingnews!（）A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣CouldyoucometomypartyonTuesdayevening？﹣﹣﹣ButI'mbusystudyingformytest．（）A．I'dloveto．B．

Howcome？C．Don'tmentionit．D．That'sallright．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．30．（10分）Feb10shouldhavebeenthestartofthespringtermfor

manymiddleandprimaryschoolsinChina．However，tocontrolthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak（新型冠状病毒爆发），many（1）haveputoffthestartofth

eterm．"Insteadofhavingclassesatschool，manystudentsinNanjingbegan（2）firstdayofonlineclassesonFebruary10．

ThenstudentsinBeijingstartedonlinestudysevendays（3）andShanghaistartedinMarch．"Inthemorning，I（4）Engli

shclass，andthenChineseandMaths，"saidLiuBo，aGradeNinestudentfromBeijing"Ihavealsolearnedaboutepidemic（疫情）

prevention．"AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation（MOE教育部），studentsaremainlytakingclassestoreviewwhattheylearnedlasttermratherthantakingnewclasses（5）theon

linestudyperiod．Onlinecoursesarerequiredtoincludeepidemicprevention，psychological（心理的）（6）andeducationactivities．"Onlinecourse

sareonlytemporaryways（临时措施）intheepidemicperiod．So（7）thenewtermbegins，schoolsshouldnotreplace（代替）classroomteach

ingwithonlineclasses，"saidLyuYugangfromMOE．Lyualsocalledonschoolsnotto（8）theirstudents'schoolworkburden（负担）．Schoolsshouldnotasks

tudentstostudyonlineforalongtimeorstudythingsbeyondtheirlessons．Studentsmusthaveenoughtimeto（9）．What'smore，itis（10）toprotectstudents'eyesight．（

1）A．factoriesB．schoolsC．companiesD．hospitals（2）A．hisB．herC．ourD．their（3）A．earlyB．earlierC．latelyD．later（4）A．haveB．h

oldC．bringD．fetch（5）A．onB．atC．duringD．upon（6）A．illnessB．healthC．sicknessD．disease（7）A．whenB．whereC．whyD．what

（8）A．gainB．loseC．increaseD．reduce（9）A．eatB．studyC．workD．rest（10）A．comfortableB．uncomfortableC．importan

tD．unimportant四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）.（每小题5分，共5分）31．（5分）StephenHawkingwasafamousphysicist．Hewasbornin1942．HediedathishomeonMarc

h14th，2018inCambridge，Britain．Sincehewas21yearsold．Hawkinghadbeenbadlyill，buthedidn'tgiveuphishopeofliving．HewentontostudyatCambridgeU

niversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity．In1965，hegotadoctor'sdegree（博士学位）．ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniv

ersity．Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholes．Healsowroteseveralpopularsciencebooks．Althoughhedidn'tliveasfreelyasothers，he

stillfelthewashappyandbewasthankfultolife．WhenHawkingwasinvitedtoChina，hemadespeechesinsomefamousuni

versities．FromStephenHawking'swholelife，welearnthatnomatterhowbadlifeis，weshouldnotlosehope．Asheoncesai

d，"Lifeisnotfair，youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation．"根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）．（1）StephenHawkingdiedinCambridge

，Britain．（2）AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity，Hawkingworkedasaprofessorthere．（3）Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackho

lesandwroteseveralpopularsciencebooks．（4）Hawkingdidn'tliveasfreelyasothers，sohefeltunhappy．（5）StephenHawkinghadneverbeentoChinabefore．第二节：阅读短文，从

各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，共20分）32．（10分）ThePalaceMuseum，alsoknownastheForbiddenCity，isshapinganewimageforitselfwithtechnology，itbrings600yea

rsofhistoryandcultureclosertovisitors．ThemuseumopenedwebsitesinChineseandEnglish．Visitorscouldcheckthelatesti

nformationandbookticketsontherebeforetheirtrip．Interestingly，toattractmoreyoungvisitors，thereisalsoawebsiteforchildren．Itshowsinforma

tionandnoticesinshortsentenceswithcolorfulcartoons．Technologyismakingthevisitingexperienceimpressive（令人印象深刻的）．ThePalaceMuseumopenedadigitalgallery（

数字馆）atDuanmenGate．WithVR，visitorsmaywalkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroom，makefoodthatemperorshad，wearthei

rclothesandseetheircollections．VisitorscaneventalktoanAIseniorminister（大臣）!Althoughbuildingsareofthesamestyleinthisbigmuseum，visitorswon'

tgetlost．Arealtimemapwithaudioguide（语音导览器）onWeChatleadsvisitorstoallthehallstheyplantovisit．Itellsthe

buildings'storiesalongtheway．Visitorscanenjoythemuseumhomebyvisitingitsonlineshops．Thingslikewatches，books，paintingsandsca

rvesarequitepopularamongyoungpeople．AnotherwaytoenjoythemuseumbackhomeisfollowingitonWeibo．Sixmillion

fanstherehaveseenwonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum．Don'tmissthem!（1）HowmanyyearsofhistoryandculturedoesthePaleMuseumbringtovisitors？A．5

00．B．600．C．700．D．800．（2）Wherecouldvisitorscheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsbeforetheirtrip？A．Onthewebsites．

B．Inamagazine．C．Bytelephone．D．Byemail．（3）WithVRvisitorsmaynot．A．walkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroomB．makefoodthatemperorshadC．we

aremperorsclothesD．seearealtimemap（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat．A．visitorscanevendesignanAIseniorminist

erB．visitorswon'tgetlostbecauseofarealtimemapwithaudioguideonWeChatC．thingslikewatches，books，paintingsandscarvesarequitepopularamongoldpeople

D．sixthousandfanstherehaveseenwonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．ASucce

ssfulTechnologyB．WithTechnologyC．ANewImageofthePalaceMuseumD．HistoryandTraditionalCulture33．（10分）Eachyearthereareatleastfivemilli

onpeoplearoundtheworldwhodevelopserious（流感）andalmosthalfamilliondeaths，Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus（病毒），weexpectthemtobeverycarefulnottopassi

tontoother．Doctorsandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedtoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus，Butwhatisthebestwaytodothis？Thisisthequestionth

atProfessorJonathanVan﹣Tamistryingtoanswer．Hewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted（传播），sothathecanstopdoctorsandnursesgettingsick．Since2008VanT

amhasbeeninchargeofanIntentionalgroupstudyinghowthefluvirustravels．Forthefirsttime，41volunteeragreedto

livetogether．Theylivedinaclinic（诊所）inCambridgeshirefortwoweeks，wheretheycameintocontactwiththefluvirus．Van﹣Tamexplainsth

eirmethods．"Everyonelivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfourdays．Somewearfacemasks，andwashhandsevery15minutes，butsomehavenoprotection．In

hiswaywecanstudywhocatcheshefluandwhichwaysoftransmittingfluareimportant．"Theexperiment（试验）isnotsimp

le．Atthemomenttheteamareworkingonthreestudies．Van﹣Tambelievesthatifthistypeofstudyworkswelltheresultswillhelpd

ecidewhatprotectionpeopleneedworkinginhospitalwithflupatientsaroundtheworld．Andperhapsitcoulddeclinethenumberofdeaths

fromflueachyear．（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthat．A．atleastfivemillionpeopledevelopseriousflueveryyearalloverthew

orldB．aboutamillionpeopledieoffluinoneyearintheworldC．itisimpossibleforthepeoplewhocatchtheflutopassthevirusomto

othersD．doctorsandnurseshavefoundthebestwaytoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus（2）WhydoesprofessorVan﹣Tamusethemethods？A．Becausehehasbeeninchargeofanin

ternationalgroup．B．BecausehewantsthemtocomeintocontactwiththefluvirusC．Becausehewantstofindouthowfluistran

smittedD．Becausehecanprotectthem．（3）AccordingtothemethodsVan﹣Tamexplain，whatdosomeofthevolunteersdointhesmallspace？A．Havenosleep．B．Wearglasses

C．Havenobreak．D．Wearfacemasks．（4）Theunderlinedword"'decline"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans""．A．增加B．降落C．控制D．减少（5）Accordingtothepassagewecan

infer（推断）that．A．professorVan﹣TamwantshisstudytohelpreducethepossibilityofcatchingfluB．allthevolunteersdidn'thavecontactwitht

hefluvirusC．thegroupledbyVanTamonlydidonestudyD．thestudieshavealreadybeenfinished第三节：阅读粗文，把方框中的五个的于分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌．（每小题10分，

共10分）34．（10分）Aspeoplegotolder，ourmemoriesfillintoloss．Pressureandunhealthylifestylecanalsoresultinmemoryloss．Therefore，howcanweimproveourmemories

effectively（有效地）？（1）．Exerciseregularly（定期地）That'sright．wemeanphysicalexercise．Researchshowsthatleadingasedentary（久坐的）lifestyle

canleadtomemoryloss．Soputonthosetrainers，gooutsideandstartdoingsports．（2）．PlayvideogamesYes，youheardus．Getonthatcontrollerandspen

dacoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame．It'sgoodforyourmind，accordingtoarecentstudy．（3）．Toomuchofagoodthingcan

bebadforyou．EatvegetablesIt'sawell﹣knownfactthateatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyouhealthy，andthatincludes．Yourbrain（4）

．Theycanhelpkeepitshealthycognitivefunctions（认知功能）．ReducestresslevelsIntenseandpersistent（强烈而持久的）stre

ss，especiallyathighlevels，caneasilymakeyourmemoryandcognitiveskillsworse．Soslowdownandcaseyourself（5

）．A．Youcandothisbytakingawalkordoingsomethinglikethat．B．It'shealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody．C．Herearesomewaystha

tyoucanhaveatry．D．Butdon'tplayforalongtime．E．Fruitsandvegetablescanhelplowerstressinyourbrain．五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句

中的正确形式．每空一词．35．（1分）Jennyisa（细心的）girl．Shenevermakesanymistakes．36．（1分）Wewillhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourteach

ersin（七月）．37．（1分）Pleasebe（安静的）inthelibrary．38．（1分）Wouldyoumind（打开）hewindow？It'stoohotinside．39．（1分）Iamgoingtobea（作家）inthefuture．（二）

综合填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整．通顺．部分单词需进行调形耕换，每词限用一次．40．（10分）field；help；good；other；count；be；o

ne；pick；happy；withDoyouknowhowblueberriesgrow？Theygrowonbushes．Eachblueberryissmallandround．Manyblueberriescangrowononebush．At（1），blueberriesar

egreen．Greenberriesarenotreadytoeat．Theyneedalotofsunlightandraintogrowsweet．Whenberriesturnblue，theyarefullygrowna

ndreadytobe（2）．Thoughtheymaybesmall，thestorybehindthemisbig!BlueberriesarenativetoNorthAmericaandhave（3）aroundformorethan1

3.000years．Farmersgrowblueberriesinbig（4）．Whenberriesareready，peoplewilltakepails（提桶）outtothefieldandfillthemwithblueberries（5）．Whentheyaredone

picking，theirfingersarebluefromthejuiceoftheberries!Somepeopleliketowashberriesandeatthemonebyone．（6）peoplel

iketocookwithblueberries．Theymakeblueberrymuffinsandpancakes．Cooking（7）kidscanbeagreatexperience．Measuring（称量）also（8）buildmathskills．B

lueberriesmaketheperfectteacherfor（9）andadding．The（10）part？Kidscaneatthemupasasweetrewardoncethey'vefinished!Nomatt

erhowyoueatthem，blueberriestastegreat!六、书面表达（15分）41．（15分）假设你是李华，你想写一封信推荐班上的Daniel作为今年的优秀交换生．请你根据以下提示，用英文给学校写一封推荐信．要点提示：1．基本情况：名字、年龄、……；2．性

格：友好的、……；3．能力：计划性强、擅长……、……；4．……要求：1．文中必须包括上面的内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯：2．文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息：3．词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：organize

d有条理的，award奖项DearSir/Madam，IamwritingalettertorecommendDanielasthisyear'sexcellentexchangestudentbecausehehasmanystrongqualitiesforit

．__________．Yoursfaithfully，LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com