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2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）请你根据所到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项．每个句于读一遍．1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）．

（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语．每个句子读一遍．2．（1分）A．Summer．B．Biology．C．Icecream．3．（1分）A．No，Iamnot．B．Yes，Ido．C．No，

Ihaven't．4．（1分）A．Itdoesn'tmatter．B．Hereyouare．C．That'sright．5．（1分）A．Paul．B．Everyday．C．Cleaning．6．（1分）A．Noproblem．B．Thankyou．C．Nev

ermind．（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．7．（1分）HowdoesLisagotoschoolwheninrains？A．Onfoot．B．By

bike．C．Bybus．8．（1分）HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball？A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Everyday．9．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlusuallyhaveforbreakfast？A．Eggs．B．Bread

．C．Noodles．10．（1分）WhereistheSunshinePark？A．Oppositethezoo．B．Infrontofthebank．C．Nexttothepostoffice．11．（1分）WhatdidNancydolastnigh

t？A．Watchedafilm．B．WatchedTV．C．Readabook．第二节：你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选样最佳答案。每段话读三遍。12．（2分）听第一段长对话，回答小题．（1）HowisBetty？A．Worr

ied．B．Excited．C．Tired．（2）Whattimewilltheyarriveatthetrainstation？A．At3：00．B．At3：20．C．At3：45．13．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答小题．（1）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy

？A．AT﹣shirt．B．Asweater．C．Ajacket．（2）Whatcolordoesthemanlikebest？A．Black．B．White．C．Yellow．（3）Whatsizedoesthemanwan

t？A．Small．B．Medium．C．Large．（四）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案．短文读三遍．14．（10分）（1）Whereisthenewcomputerclub？A．At46MainStre

et．B．At46HighStreet．C．At46CenterStreet．（2）Whodoestheclubstartfor？A．Babies．B．Teenagers．C．Oldpeople．（3）Whenwilltheymeetforthefirsttime？A．On

Thursday．B．OnFriday．C．OnSaturday．（4）Whataretheygoingtotalkaboutintheclub？A．Playingchess．B．Fixingcomputers．C．Workingwithphotos．（5）

Whichnumbercanwecalltogetmoreinformationabouttheclub？A．099﹣135866．B．088﹣135966．C．088﹣135699．二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项．15．

（1分）Anniecanplaypianoverywell．（）A．aB．anC．theD．/16．（1分）Theonlineshopsellsshoesataverygoodprice．（）A．childB．child's

C．childrenD．children's17．（1分）HangzhouistheeastofChina．（）A．onB．inC．ofD．from18．（1分）Ofthetwocoats，she'dliketochoosetheonetosavem

oneyforabook．（）A．cheapestB．cheaperC．moreexpensiveD．mostexpensive19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Didyoudothehomework？﹣﹣﹣Yes，Ifinisheditonmyownlastnight．（）A．youB

．yourC．yoursD．yourself20．（1分）Thepolicemangivesusmuchonhowtoprotectpersonalinformation．（）A．tipB．reasonC．adviceD．suggestion21．（1分

）MyChineseteacheroftenasksmenoteswhilereadingabook．（）A．takeB．takesC．takingD．totake22．（1分）ThetheatretocelebratetheArtFestivallastmonth．（）A．decorat

edB．isdecoratedC．wasdecoratedD．hasdecorated23．（1分）Elsalivesonthefloor．（）A．nineB．ninthC．nineteenD．ninety2

4．（1分）It'stenyearssinceItostudyEnglish．（）A．beginB．beganC．hasbegunD．havebegun25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whichbookdoyouprefer，H

arryPotterorTreasureIsland？﹣﹣﹣HarryPotter，ofcourse，Imysisterlikesit．（）A．Both；andB．Neither；norC．Not；butD．Noto

nly；butalso26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，what'syourdaddoing？﹣﹣﹣Hemybike．（）A．repairB．repairsC．isrepairingD．willrepair27．（1分）Il

iketeachers_____classesareinterestingandcreative．（）A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WearegoingtotheFunWorldafterthemidtermexam．﹣﹣﹣

excitingnews!（）A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣CouldyoucometomypartyonTuesdayevening？﹣﹣﹣ButI'mbusystudyingformytest．（）A．I'dloveto．B．Howcome？C．Do

n'tmentionit．D．That'sallright．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．30．（10分）Feb10shouldhavebeenthestartofthespringtermformany

middleandprimaryschoolsinChina．However，tocontrolthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak（新型冠状病毒爆发），many（1）haveputoffthest

artoftheterm．"Insteadofhavingclassesatschool，manystudentsinNanjingbegan（2）firstdayofonlineclassesonFebruary10．ThenstudentsinBeijingstartedon

linestudysevendays（3）andShanghaistartedinMarch．"Inthemorning，I（4）Englishclass，andthenChineseandMaths，"sa

idLiuBo，aGradeNinestudentfromBeijing"Ihavealsolearnedaboutepidemic（疫情）prevention．"AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation（MOE教育部），stu

dentsaremainlytakingclassestoreviewwhattheylearnedlasttermratherthantakingnewclasses（5）theonlinestudyperiod．Onlinecoursesarerequire

dtoincludeepidemicprevention，psychological（心理的）（6）andeducationactivities．"Onlinecoursesareonlytemporaryways（临时措施）

intheepidemicperiod．So（7）thenewtermbegins，schoolsshouldnotreplace（代替）classroomteachingwithonlineclasses，"saidLyuYugangfromMOE．Lyualso

calledonschoolsnotto（8）theirstudents'schoolworkburden（负担）．Schoolsshouldnotaskstudentstostudyonlineforalong

timeorstudythingsbeyondtheirlessons．Studentsmusthaveenoughtimeto（9）．What'smore，itis（10）toprotectstudents'eyesight．（1）A．factoriesB．schoolsC．compani

esD．hospitals（2）A．hisB．herC．ourD．their（3）A．earlyB．earlierC．latelyD．later（4）A．haveB．holdC．bringD．fetch（5）A．onB．atC．duringD．upon（6）A．illnessB．healthC

．sicknessD．disease（7）A．whenB．whereC．whyD．what（8）A．gainB．loseC．increaseD．reduce（9）A．eatB．studyC．workD．rest

（10）A．comfortableB．uncomfortableC．importantD．unimportant四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）.（每小题5分，共5分）31．（5分）StephenHawkingwasafa

mousphysicist．Hewasbornin1942．HediedathishomeonMarch14th，2018inCambridge，Britain．Sincehewas21yearsold．Hawkinghadbeenbadlyill，buthedidn'tgiv

euphishopeofliving．HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity．In1965，hegotadoctor'sdegr

ee（博士学位）．ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity．Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholes．Healsowrotesev

eralpopularsciencebooks．Althoughhedidn'tliveasfreelyasothers，hestillfelthewashappyandbewasthankfultolife．WhenHawkingwasinvitedtoChina，hemadespeeches

insomefamousuniversities．FromStephenHawking'swholelife，welearnthatnomatterhowbadlifeis，weshouldnotlosehope．Asheoncesaid，"Lifeisnot

fair，youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation．"根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）．（1）StephenHawkingdiedinCambr

idge，Britain．（2）AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity，Hawkingworkedasaprofessorthere．（3）Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholesandwroteseveral

popularsciencebooks．（4）Hawkingdidn'tliveasfreelyasothers，sohefeltunhappy．（5）StephenHawkinghadneverbeentoChinabefore．第二节：阅读短文

，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，共20分）32．（10分）ThePalaceMuseum，alsoknownastheForbiddenCity，isshapinganewimageforitselfwithte

chnology，itbrings600yearsofhistoryandcultureclosertovisitors．ThemuseumopenedwebsitesinChineseandEngli

sh．Visitorscouldcheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsontherebeforetheirtrip．Interestingly，toattractmoreyoungvisitors，thereis

alsoawebsiteforchildren．Itshowsinformationandnoticesinshortsentenceswithcolorfulcartoons．Technologyis

makingthevisitingexperienceimpressive（令人印象深刻的）．ThePalaceMuseumopenedadigitalgallery（数字馆）atDuanmenGate．WithVR，visitorsmaywalkdirectlyi

ntotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroom，makefoodthatemperorshad，weartheirclothesandseetheircollections．Visitor

scaneventalktoanAIseniorminister（大臣）!Althoughbuildingsareofthesamestyleinthisbigmuseum，visitorswon'tgetlost．Arealtimemapwithaudio

guide（语音导览器）onWeChatleadsvisitorstoallthehallstheyplantovisit．Itellsthebuildings'storiesalongtheway．Visitorscanenjoythemuseumhomebyvisitingitsonl

ineshops．Thingslikewatches，books，paintingsandscarvesarequitepopularamongyoungpeople．AnotherwaytoenjoythemuseumbackhomeisfollowingitonWeibo．Sixm

illionfanstherehaveseenwonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum．Don'tmissthem!（1）HowmanyyearsofhistoryandculturedoesthePaleMuseumbringtovisit

ors？A．500．B．600．C．700．D．800．（2）Wherecouldvisitorscheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsbeforetheirtrip？A．Onthewebsites．B．Inamagazine．C．Byteleph

one．D．Byemail．（3）WithVRvisitorsmaynot．A．walkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroomB．makefoodthatemperorsh

adC．wearemperorsclothesD．seearealtimemap（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat．A．visitorscanevendesignanAIseniorministerB．visitorswon'tgetlostbecau

seofarealtimemapwithaudioguideonWeChatC．thingslikewatches，books，paintingsandscarvesarequitepopularamongoldpeopleD．sixthousandfanstherehaveseenwo

nderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．ASuccessfulTechnologyB．WithTechnologyC．ANewImageofthePalaceMuseumD．Historya

ndTraditionalCulture33．（10分）Eachyearthereareatleastfivemillionpeoplearoundtheworldwhodevelopserious（流感）andalmosthalfa

milliondeaths，Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus（病毒），weexpectthemtobeverycarefulnottopassitontoother．Doctor

sandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedtoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus，Butwhatisthebestwaytodothis？

ThisisthequestionthatProfessorJonathanVan﹣Tamistryingtoanswer．Hewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted（传播），sothathecanstopdoct

orsandnursesgettingsick．Since2008VanTamhasbeeninchargeofanIntentionalgroupstudyinghowthefluvirustravels．Forthefirsttime，41volunteeragreedtoli

vetogether．Theylivedinaclinic（诊所）inCambridgeshirefortwoweeks，wheretheycameintocontactwiththefluvirus．Van

﹣Tamexplainstheirmethods．"Everyonelivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfourdays．Somewearfacemasks，andwashhandsevery15minutes，butsomehavenoprote

ction．Inhiswaywecanstudywhocatcheshefluandwhichwaysoftransmittingfluareimportant．"Theexperiment（试验）isnotsimple．Atthemomentt

heteamareworkingonthreestudies．Van﹣Tambelievesthatifthistypeofstudyworkswelltheresultswillhelpdecidewhatprotecti

onpeopleneedworkinginhospitalwithflupatientsaroundtheworld．Andperhapsitcoulddeclinethenumberofdeathsfromflueachyear．（1）Fromthef

irstparagraph，weknowthat．A．atleastfivemillionpeopledevelopseriousflueveryyearallovertheworldB．aboutamillionpeopledieoffluinoneyearinth

eworldC．itisimpossibleforthepeoplewhocatchtheflutopassthevirusomtoothersD．doctorsandnurseshavefoundthebestwa

ytoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus（2）WhydoesprofessorVan﹣Tamusethemethods？A．Becausehehasbeeninchargeof

aninternationalgroup．B．BecausehewantsthemtocomeintocontactwiththefluvirusC．Becausehewantstofindouthowfluistransmi

ttedD．Becausehecanprotectthem．（3）AccordingtothemethodsVan﹣Tamexplain，whatdosomeofthevolunteersdointhesmallspace？A．Havenosleep．B．Wearglass

esC．Havenobreak．D．Wearfacemasks．（4）Theunderlinedword"'decline"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans""．A．增加B．降落C．控制D．减少（5）A

ccordingtothepassagewecaninfer（推断）that．A．professorVan﹣Tamwantshisstudytohelpreducethepossibilityofcatchingf

luB．allthevolunteersdidn'thavecontactwiththefluvirusC．thegroupledbyVanTamonlydidonestudyD．thestudieshavealreadybeenfinished第三节：阅读粗文，把方框中的五个的于分别

放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌．（每小题10分，共10分）34．（10分）Aspeoplegotolder，ourmemoriesfillintoloss．Pressureandunhealthylifestylecanalso

resultinmemoryloss．Therefore，howcanweimproveourmemorieseffectively（有效地）？（1）．Exerciseregularly（定期地）That'sright．wemeanphysicalex

ercise．Researchshowsthatleadingasedentary（久坐的）lifestylecanleadtomemoryloss．Soputonthosetrainers，gooutsideandstartdoingsports．（2）．Playvideogam

esYes，youheardus．Getonthatcontrollerandspendacoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame．It'sgoodforyourmind，accordingtoarecentstudy．（3）．Too

muchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou．EatvegetablesIt'sawell﹣knownfactthateatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyouhealt

hy，andthatincludes．Yourbrain（4）．Theycanhelpkeepitshealthycognitivefunctions（认知功能）．ReducestresslevelsI

ntenseandpersistent（强烈而持久的）stress，especiallyathighlevels，caneasilymakeyourmemoryandcognitiveskillsworse．Soslowdownandcaseyourself（5）．A．Y

oucandothisbytakingawalkordoingsomethinglikethat．B．It'shealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody．C．Herearesomewaysthatyoucanhaveatry．D．Butdo

n'tplayforalongtime．E．Fruitsandvegetablescanhelplowerstressinyourbrain．五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5

分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式．每空一词．35．（1分）Jennyisa（细心的）girl．Shenevermakesanymistakes．36．（1分）Wewillhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourteachersin（七月）．37．（

1分）Pleasebe（安静的）inthelibrary．38．（1分）Wouldyoumind（打开）hewindow？It'stoohotinside．39．（1分）Iamgoingtobea（作家）in

thefuture．（二）综合填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整．通顺．部分单词需进行调形耕换，每词限用一次．40．（10分）field；help；good；other；count；be；one；pick；happ

y；withDoyouknowhowblueberriesgrow？Theygrowonbushes．Eachblueberryissmallandround．Manyblueberriescangrowononebush．At（1），blueberriesa

regreen．Greenberriesarenotreadytoeat．Theyneedalotofsunlightandraintogrowsweet．Whenberriesturnblue，theyarefullygrownandreadytob

e（2）．Thoughtheymaybesmall，thestorybehindthemisbig!BlueberriesarenativetoNorthAmericaandhave（3）aroundformorethan13.000

years．Farmersgrowblueberriesinbig（4）．Whenberriesareready，peoplewilltakepails（提桶）outtothefieldandfillt

hemwithblueberries（5）．Whentheyaredonepicking，theirfingersarebluefromthejuiceoftheberries!Somepeopleliketowashberriesandeatthemonebyone．（6）people

liketocookwithblueberries．Theymakeblueberrymuffinsandpancakes．Cooking（7）kidscanbeagreatexperience．Measuring（称量）also

（8）buildmathskills．Blueberriesmaketheperfectteacherfor（9）andadding．The（10）part？Kidscaneatthemupasaswe

etrewardoncethey'vefinished!Nomatterhowyoueatthem，blueberriestastegreat!六、书面表达（15分）41．（15分）假设你是李华，你想写一封信推荐班上的Daniel作为今年的优秀交换生．请你根据以下提示，用英文给学校写一封推荐信．

要点提示：1．基本情况：名字、年龄、……；2．性格：友好的、……；3．能力：计划性强、擅长……、……；4．……要求：1．文中必须包括上面的内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯：2．文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息：3．词数不少于80（开头已给

出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：organized有条理的，award奖项DearSir/Madam，IamwritingalettertorecommendDanielasthisyear'sexcellentexcha

ngestudentbecausehehasmanystrongqualitiesforit．__________．Yoursfaithfully，LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com