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2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）请你根据所到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项．每个句于读一遍．1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）．（二

）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语．每个句子读一遍．2．（1分）A．Summer．B．Biology．C．Icecream．3．（1分）A．No，Iamnot．B．Yes，Ido．C．No，Ihaven't．4．（1分）A．Itdoesn'tmatt

er．B．Hereyouare．C．That'sright．5．（1分）A．Paul．B．Everyday．C．Cleaning．6．（1分）A．Noproblem．B．Thankyou．C．Nevermind．（三）对

话理解（每小题1分，共10分）第一节：听下面五段短对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．7．（1分）HowdoesLisagotoschoolwheninrains？A．Onfoot．B．Bybike．C．Bybus．8．

（1分）HowoftendoesJackplaybasketball？A．Onceaweek．B．Twiceaweek．C．Everyday．9．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlusuallyhaveforbreakfast？A．Eggs．B．Bread．C．Noodles．10．（1分）

WhereistheSunshinePark？A．Oppositethezoo．B．Infrontofthebank．C．Nexttothepostoffice．11．（1分）WhatdidNancydolastnight？A．Watchedafi

lm．B．WatchedTV．C．Readabook．第二节：你将听到两段长对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选样最佳答案。每段话读三遍。12．（2分）听第一段长对话，回答小题．（1）HowisBetty？A．Worried．B．Excited．C．Tired．（2）W

hattimewilltheyarriveatthetrainstation？A．At3：00．B．At3：20．C．At3：45．13．（3分）听第二段长对话，回答小题．（1）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？

A．AT﹣shirt．B．Asweater．C．Ajacket．（2）Whatcolordoesthemanlikebest？A．Black．B．White．C．Yellow．（3）Whatsizedoes

themanwant？A．Small．B．Medium．C．Large．（四）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案．短文读三遍．14．（10分）（1）Whereisthenewcomputerclub？A．At46MainStreet．B．

At46HighStreet．C．At46CenterStreet．（2）Whodoestheclubstartfor？A．Babies．B．Teenagers．C．Oldpeople．（3）Whenwilltheymeetforthefirsttime？A．O

nThursday．B．OnFriday．C．OnSaturday．（4）Whataretheygoingtotalkaboutintheclub？A．Playingchess．B．Fixingcomputers．C．Workingwithphotos．（5）Whichn

umbercanwecalltogetmoreinformationabouttheclub？A．099﹣135866．B．088﹣135966．C．088﹣135699．二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中

，选出最佳选项．15．（1分）Anniecanplaypianoverywell．（）A．aB．anC．theD．/16．（1分）Theonlineshopsellsshoesataverygoodprice．

（）A．childB．child'sC．childrenD．children's17．（1分）HangzhouistheeastofChina．（）A．onB．inC．ofD．from18．（1分）Ofthetwocoats，she'dliketochoosetheone

tosavemoneyforabook．（）A．cheapestB．cheaperC．moreexpensiveD．mostexpensive19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Didyoudothehomework？﹣﹣﹣Y

es，Ifinisheditonmyownlastnight．（）A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself20．（1分）Thepolicemangivesusmuchonhowtopr

otectpersonalinformation．（）A．tipB．reasonC．adviceD．suggestion21．（1分）MyChineseteacheroftenasksmenoteswhilereadinga

book．（）A．takeB．takesC．takingD．totake22．（1分）ThetheatretocelebratetheArtFestivallastmonth．（）A．decoratedB．isdecorat

edC．wasdecoratedD．hasdecorated23．（1分）Elsalivesonthefloor．（）A．nineB．ninthC．nineteenD．ninety24．（1分）It'stenyearssinceItostudyEnglish．（）A．beginB．bega

nC．hasbegunD．havebegun25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whichbookdoyouprefer，HarryPotterorTreasureIsland？﹣﹣﹣HarryPotter，ofcourse，Imysisterlikesit．（）A．Bot

h；andB．Neither；norC．Not；butD．Notonly；butalso26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，what'syourdaddoing？﹣﹣﹣Hemybike．（）A．repairB．repairsC．isrepairingD．

willrepair27．（1分）Iliketeachers_____classesareinterestingandcreative．（）A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We

aregoingtotheFunWorldafterthemidtermexam．﹣﹣﹣excitingnews!（）A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoucometomyparty

onTuesdayevening？﹣﹣﹣ButI'mbusystudyingformytest．（）A．I'dloveto．B．Howcome？C．Don'tmentionit．D．That'sallright．三、完形

填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．30．（10分）Feb10shouldhavebeenthestartofthespringtermformanymiddl

eandprimaryschoolsinChina．However，tocontrolthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak（新型冠状病毒爆发），many（1）haveputoffthestartoftheterm．"Insteadofhavingclas

sesatschool，manystudentsinNanjingbegan（2）firstdayofonlineclassesonFebruary10．ThenstudentsinBeijingstartedonlinestu

dysevendays（3）andShanghaistartedinMarch．"Inthemorning，I（4）Englishclass，andthenChineseandMaths，"saidL

iuBo，aGradeNinestudentfromBeijing"Ihavealsolearnedaboutepidemic（疫情）prevention．"AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation（MOE教育部），studentsaremainlytakingclass

estoreviewwhattheylearnedlasttermratherthantakingnewclasses（5）theonlinestudyperiod．Onlinecoursesarerequiredtoincludeepidemicprevention，psychologi

cal（心理的）（6）andeducationactivities．"Onlinecoursesareonlytemporaryways（临时措施）intheepidemicperiod．So（7）thenewtermbegins，schoolsshouldnotreplace（代替）class

roomteachingwithonlineclasses，"saidLyuYugangfromMOE．Lyualsocalledonschoolsnotto（8）theirstudents'schoolworkburden（负担）．Schoo

lsshouldnotaskstudentstostudyonlineforalongtimeorstudythingsbeyondtheirlessons．Studentsmusthaveenoughtimeto（9）．What'smore，itis（10）topro

tectstudents'eyesight．（1）A．factoriesB．schoolsC．companiesD．hospitals（2）A．hisB．herC．ourD．their（3）A．earlyB．earlierC．latelyD．later（4）A．haveB．holdC

．bringD．fetch（5）A．onB．atC．duringD．upon（6）A．illnessB．healthC．sicknessD．disease（7）A．whenB．whereC．whyD．what（8）A．gainB．loseC．increaseD．redu

ce（9）A．eatB．studyC．workD．rest（10）A．comfortableB．uncomfortableC．importantD．unimportant四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文

，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）.（每小题5分，共5分）31．（5分）StephenHawkingwasafamousphysicist．Hewasbornin1942．HediedathishomeonMarch14th，2018inCambridge，Brita

in．Sincehewas21yearsold．Hawkinghadbeenbadlyill，buthedidn'tgiveuphishopeofliving．HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergrad

uatingfromOxfordUniversity．In1965，hegotadoctor'sdegree（博士学位）．ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity．Hawkingwaskn

ownforhisworkwithblackholes．Healsowroteseveralpopularsciencebooks．Althoughhedidn'tliveasfreelyasothers，hestillfelthewashappyandb

ewasthankfultolife．WhenHawkingwasinvitedtoChina，hemadespeechesinsomefamousuniversities．FromStephenHawking'swholelife，wele

arnthatnomatterhowbadlifeis，weshouldnotlosehope．Asheoncesaid，"Lifeisnotfair，youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituatio

n．"根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）．（1）StephenHawkingdiedinCambridge，Britain．（2）AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversi

ty，Hawkingworkedasaprofessorthere．（3）Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholesandwroteseveralpopularsciencebooks．（4）H

awkingdidn'tliveasfreelyasothers，sohefeltunhappy．（5）StephenHawkinghadneverbeentoChinabefore．第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，共20分）32．（10分）The

PalaceMuseum，alsoknownastheForbiddenCity，isshapinganewimageforitselfwithtechnology，itbrings600yearsofhistoryandcultureclosertovisitors．Them

useumopenedwebsitesinChineseandEnglish．Visitorscouldcheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsontherebeforetheirtrip．Interesting

ly，toattractmoreyoungvisitors，thereisalsoawebsiteforchildren．Itshowsinformationandnoticesinshortsentenceswithcolorfulcart

oons．Technologyismakingthevisitingexperienceimpressive（令人印象深刻的）．ThePalaceMuseumopenedadigitalgallery（数字馆）a

tDuanmenGate．WithVR，visitorsmaywalkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroom，makefoodthatemperorsh

ad，weartheirclothesandseetheircollections．VisitorscaneventalktoanAIseniorminister（大臣）!Althoughbuildingsareofthesamest

yleinthisbigmuseum，visitorswon'tgetlost．Arealtimemapwithaudioguide（语音导览器）onWeChatleadsvisitorstoallthehallstheyplan

tovisit．Itellsthebuildings'storiesalongtheway．Visitorscanenjoythemuseumhomebyvisitingitsonlineshops．Thingslikewatches，books，paintingsandscarve

sarequitepopularamongyoungpeople．AnotherwaytoenjoythemuseumbackhomeisfollowingitonWeibo．Sixmillionfanstherehaveseen

wonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum．Don'tmissthem!（1）HowmanyyearsofhistoryandculturedoesthePaleMuseumbringtovisitors？A．500．B

．600．C．700．D．800．（2）Wherecouldvisitorscheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsbeforetheirtrip？A．Onthewebsites．B．Inamagazine．C．Bytelephone．D．Byemai

l．（3）WithVRvisitorsmaynot．A．walkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroomB．makefoodthatemperorshadC．wearemper

orsclothesD．seearealtimemap（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat．A．visitorscanevendesignanAIseniorministerB．visitor

swon'tgetlostbecauseofarealtimemapwithaudioguideonWeChatC．thingslikewatches，books，paintingsandscarvesarequitepopularamongoldpeopleD．sixthousandfan

stherehaveseenwonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．ASuccessfulTechnologyB．WithTechnol

ogyC．ANewImageofthePalaceMuseumD．HistoryandTraditionalCulture33．（10分）Eachyearthereareatleastfivemillionpeopl

earoundtheworldwhodevelopserious（流感）andalmosthalfamilliondeaths，Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus（病毒），wee

xpectthemtobeverycarefulnottopassitontoother．Doctorsandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedtoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus，Butwhatisthebestwayt

odothis？ThisisthequestionthatProfessorJonathanVan﹣Tamistryingtoanswer．Hewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted（传播），sothathecanstopdoctorsandnu

rsesgettingsick．Since2008VanTamhasbeeninchargeofanIntentionalgroupstudyinghowthefluvirustravels．Forthefirsttime，41volunteeragr

eedtolivetogether．Theylivedinaclinic（诊所）inCambridgeshirefortwoweeks，wheretheycameintocontactwiththefluvirus．Van﹣Tamexplainstheirmethods．"Everyon

elivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfourdays．Somewearfacemasks，andwashhandsevery15minutes，butsomehavenoprotection．Inhiswaywecanstudywhocatchesh

efluandwhichwaysoftransmittingfluareimportant．"Theexperiment（试验）isnotsimple．Atthemomenttheteamareworkingonthreestudies．Van﹣Tambelievesthatifthis

typeofstudyworkswelltheresultswillhelpdecidewhatprotectionpeopleneedworkinginhospitalwithflupatientsaroundtheworld．Andperhapsitcoulddec

linethenumberofdeathsfromflueachyear．（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthat．A．atleastfivemillionpeopledevelopseriousflueveryyearallovertheworl

dB．aboutamillionpeopledieoffluinoneyearintheworldC．itisimpossibleforthepeoplewhocatchtheflutopassthevirusomtoothersD．doc

torsandnurseshavefoundthebestwaytoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus（2）WhydoesprofessorVan﹣Tamusethemetho

ds？A．Becausehehasbeeninchargeofaninternationalgroup．B．BecausehewantsthemtocomeintocontactwiththefluvirusC．Becausehewantstofindouthowfluistransm

ittedD．Becausehecanprotectthem．（3）AccordingtothemethodsVan﹣Tamexplain，whatdosomeofthevolunteersdointhesmallspace？A．Haveno

sleep．B．WearglassesC．Havenobreak．D．Wearfacemasks．（4）Theunderlinedword"'decline"inthelastparagraphprobablymea

ns""．A．增加B．降落C．控制D．减少（5）Accordingtothepassagewecaninfer（推断）that．A．professorVan﹣Tamwantshisstudytohelpreducethepossibilityofca

tchingfluB．allthevolunteersdidn'thavecontactwiththefluvirusC．thegroupledbyVanTamonlydidonestudyD．thestud

ieshavealreadybeenfinished第三节：阅读粗文，把方框中的五个的于分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌．（每小题10分，共10分）34．（10分）Aspeoplegotolder，ourmemoriesfillintoloss．Pre

ssureandunhealthylifestylecanalsoresultinmemoryloss．Therefore，howcanweimproveourmemorieseffectively（有效地）？（1）．Exerciseregularly（定期地）That'sright．

wemeanphysicalexercise．Researchshowsthatleadingasedentary（久坐的）lifestylecanleadtomemoryloss．Soputonthosetrainers，gooutsideandstartdoings

ports．（2）．PlayvideogamesYes，youheardus．Getonthatcontrollerandspendacoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame．It'sgoodforyourmind，accordingtoar

ecentstudy．（3）．Toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou．EatvegetablesIt'sawell﹣knownfactthateatingvegetablesca

nhelpkeepyouhealthy，andthatincludes．Yourbrain（4）．Theycanhelpkeepitshealthycognitivefunctions（认知功能）．ReducestresslevelsIntenseandpersistent（

强烈而持久的）stress，especiallyathighlevels，caneasilymakeyourmemoryandcognitiveskillsworse．Soslowdownandcaseyou

rself（5）．A．Youcandothisbytakingawalkordoingsomethinglikethat．B．It'shealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody．C．Herearesomewaysthaty

oucanhaveatry．D．Butdon'tplayforalongtime．E．Fruitsandvegetablescanhelplowerstressinyourbrain．五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空

（每小题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式．每空一词．35．（1分）Jennyisa（细心的）girl．Shenevermakesanymistakes．36．（1分）Wewillhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourteachersin

（七月）．37．（1分）Pleasebe（安静的）inthelibrary．38．（1分）Wouldyoumind（打开）hewindow？It'stoohotinside．39．（1分）Iamgoingtobea（

作家）inthefuture．（二）综合填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整．通顺．部分单词需进行调形耕换，每词限用一次．40．（10分）field；help；good；othe

r；count；be；one；pick；happy；withDoyouknowhowblueberriesgrow？Theygrowonbushes．Eachblueberryissmallandround．Manyblueberriescangrow

ononebush．At（1），blueberriesaregreen．Greenberriesarenotreadytoeat．Theyneedalotofsunlightandraintogrowsweet．Whenberriesturnblue，th

eyarefullygrownandreadytobe（2）．Thoughtheymaybesmall，thestorybehindthemisbig!BlueberriesarenativetoNorthAmerica

andhave（3）aroundformorethan13.000years．Farmersgrowblueberriesinbig（4）．Whenberriesareready，peoplewilltakepails（提桶）outtothef

ieldandfillthemwithblueberries（5）．Whentheyaredonepicking，theirfingersarebluefromthejuiceoftheberries!Somepeopleliketowashberriesand

eatthemonebyone．（6）peopleliketocookwithblueberries．Theymakeblueberrymuffinsandpancakes．Cooking（7）kidscanbeag

reatexperience．Measuring（称量）also（8）buildmathskills．Blueberriesmaketheperfectteacherfor（9）andadding．The（10）part？Kidsca

neatthemupasasweetrewardoncethey'vefinished!Nomatterhowyoueatthem，blueberriestastegreat!六、书面表达（15分）41．（15分）假设你是李华，你想写一封信推荐班上的Daniel

作为今年的优秀交换生．请你根据以下提示，用英文给学校写一封推荐信．要点提示：1．基本情况：名字、年龄、……；2．性格：友好的、……；3．能力：计划性强、擅长……、……；4．……要求：1．文中必须包括上面的内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以

使行文连贯：2．文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息：3．词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：organized有条理的，award奖项DearSir/Madam，Iamwritingalettertorecomme

ndDanielasthisyear'sexcellentexchangestudentbecausehehasmanystrongqualitiesforit．__________．Yoursfaithfully，LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.x

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