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重庆市长寿中学校2024-2025学年高三开学考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后
,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.WhyhasSusanbeenbusyinthelibraryrecently?A.Forap
roject.B.Forexams.C.Forvolunteerwork.2.Whatisthemainreasonfordoctorstorecommendbikeriding?A.Itcanmakelegsslim.B.Itcanmakeyou
putonweight.C.Itcanbuildupthebody.3.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Picksomeoneup.B.Taketheplane.C.Seethewomanoff.4.Whatisthemanˈssuggestion?ATa
kingarest.B.Goingforacoffee.C.Havingasnack.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Thewoman’sgarden.B.Thewoman’scooking
.C.Theirgrandma’shealth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.7.Whatwill
Maxdonext?A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationproba
blytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inamanagerˈsoffice.C.Inaschool.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesMi
chellesayaboutShanghaiDumplingKingonCenterStreet?A.Itˈsfaraway.B.Itˈsunpopular.C.Itˈsclosed.11.WhatwillMichelleordertoday?AS
teamedbuns.B.Shanghaieggrolls.C.Greenonionpancakes.12.Howwillthespeakersgototherestaurant?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.By
car.听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheaimofthecampaign?A.ToremindpeopleofEarthDay.B.Toencouragepeopletoreducegarbage.C.Towarnpeopleo
fthebadeffectsofpollution.14.Whatwillbethetaskonthesecondday?A.Plantingtrees.B.Designingposters.C.Collectinggarbage
.15.Whatdoesthemanexpecttheteacherstodo?A.Paintpaper.B.Stopdrivingcars.C.Decorateclassrooms.16.HowdoesSarafindtheman'sideas?A.Terrible.B.Confu
sing.C.Wonderful.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?.A.Toforecasttheweather.B.Tokeeppe
opleinformed.C.Tomakeanadvertisement.18.WhatcausesflightstoSouthAmericarisky?A.Aterriblestorm.B.Heavyairtraffic.C.Mechanic
alproblems.19.Whatwilltheaircompaniesdoforpassengersiftheflightsarecanceled?A.Allowthemtochangeflightroutes.B.Offerth
emfreehotels.C.Returnalltheirmoney.20.Whichplaceisincludedintheno-golist?ACairo.B.Panama.C.BuenosAires.第二部分阅
读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AUrbangardensarevaluableassetstocommunities.Theyprovidegreenspacestogrowsus
tainablefood,buildcommunitycohesion(凝聚力),makenewfriends,connectwiththeearth,andmuchmore.So,let’schecko
utourlistof4inspiringurbangardensintheUS.GothamGreensWhere:NewYork&ChicagoWhat:GothamGreensfirststartedinBrooklynandnowhasfourl
ocationsinNewYorkCityandChicago.TheirflagshipfarminBrooklynproducesover100,000poundsofgreensperyear.Butitdoesn’tjustpr
oducehealthylocalvegetables.Itisusinghigh-techgreenhouseswithsolarpanelstomakesurethefoodgrownishealthyandsustainable.BaltimoreUrbanGard
eningwithStudentsWhere:Baltimore,MarylandWhat:TheBaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents(BUGS)programencouragesstudentstogettheirhandsdirtyandplantv
egetablesthroughtheirafter-schoolandsummerprograms.Manyofthesekidsdon’thaveaccesstogreenspacesandhaveneverhadtheopportunitytogrowfood.ReVisio
nUrbanFarmWhere:Boston,MassachusettsWhat:ReVisionUrbanFarminBostonworksinpartnershipwiththeReVisionFamilyHome-ashelterfor22.homelessparentsandt
heirkids.Thefarmprovidesthesefamilieswithinformationonhealthyeating,andaccesstothefarm’sfreshvegetables.Theorgan
izationalsoprovidesjobtrainingtohelpfamiliesescapethecycleofpoverty,SwaleWhere:NewYorkWhat:Swale,afloatingfoodforestlocatedonalargeboat,isan
innovativeprojectmeanttoinspirecitizenstorethinktherelationshipbetweenourcitiesandourfood.Thisurbangardenservesasb
othalivingartexhibitandaneducationalfarmFoodforestsaresustainablegardensthatincludevegetables,fruit,nuttrees,bushe
s,herbs,andvines-eachonecomplementingtheotherinasymbiotic(共生的)relationship.1.Whatisspecialabout(GothamGreens)?A.Itoffershomelessfamilies
informationonhealthyeating.B.Itcreatesasustainablegardenonalargeboat.C.Itprovidesjobtrainingforstudents.D.Ituseshigh-techgreenhou
sestogrowhealthyfood.2.Whichurbangardenoffersfirst-handfarmingexperience?A.BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudentsB.SwaleC.Revis
ionUrbanFarmD.GothamGreens3.Whatdothesefoururbangardenshaveincommon?A.Theycreatejobopportunitiesforfarmers.B.Theyareinspirationalmultinationalp
roject.C.Theyareimportantforcitydwellers(居民,居住者).D.Theyhaveeducationalandentertainingpurposes.BPaulDurietzisa76-year-oldsocialstudiesteacherf
romIllinois.OnSeptember1,hesetaGuinnessWorldRecordfortheworld’slongestteachingcareer.Hehasbeenteachingfor53years-sincehewas23yearsold.Mr.Durietzb
ecameinterestedinhistoryafterhearingstoriesfromhisfather.Hemadeuphismindaboutbecomingasocialstudiesteacherwhenhewasjust11yearsold,mainl
ybecauseofhisloveofhistory.Mr.DurietzgothisfirstteachingjobatWoodlandMiddleSchoolinGurnee,Illinoisin1970.Eversincethen,he’sbee
nteachingsocialstudiesatthesameschool.Forhim,teachingisneverboringbecauseeverydayisdifferent.Helovessharinghisknowledgeofhistorywithstud
ents.Thingshavechangedalotsincehebeganallthoseyearsago.Whenhestarted,hewroteonablackboardwithchalk,andthestudentsusedpapertextb
ooks.Thesedays,heandthestudentsusecomputersanddigitalwhiteboards.Thoughtechnologyhaschangedalot,inMr.Durietz’seyes,thestudentsarestillprettymuchthes
ame-exceptthatnowtheyhavecellphones.Andwithorwithouttechnology,Mr.Durietzhasusedcreativeactivitiestohelphisstudentslearn.Forexample,hehasorganizedvi
rtualfieldtrips,geographycontests,andspecialdaysabouttheUSCivilWar.Tohelphisstudentslearnaboutpolitics,heha
sevenorganizedmock(模拟的)electionsatschool,whichhisstudentsenjoyedmost.Formuchofhis53yearsasateacher,Mr.Durietzhasbeeninchargeofthesocials
tudiesprogramatWoodland.Inthattime,hehashelpedtoguideover20othersocialstudiesteachersattheschool.Tohisextremepride,hehasevenhadstudent
scomebackandtellhimthattheybecamehistoryteachersbecauseofhim.Mr.Durietzwasn’treallytryingtosetarecord.Hewa
sjustdoingwhatheloved.Hehasnoplanstoretireanytimesoon.Hehopestobreakhisownrecord.Healsohopestosetanotherrecordastheteacherwho’s
workedthelongestatthesameschool.“Keepworkingonwhatyoulovetodoinlife,”healwayssays.4.Mr.DurietzreceivedanawardfromGuin
nessfor______.A.beingtheoldestteacherinIllinoisB.beingthebestsocialstudiesteacherC.havingthelongestyearsofteachingD.wor
king53yearsatthesameschool5.WhathasmadeMr.Durietzmostproudofhiswork?A.Sharinghisknowledgeofhistory.B
.Studentsenjoyingthemockelections.C.Guidingover20otherteachersatWoodland.D.Studentsfollowinghisexampletobeteachers.6
.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Durietz?A.Passionate.B.Generous.C.Ambitious.D.Confiden
t.7.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Befamousasyoungaspossible.C.Youhavegot
tolikewhatyoudo.D.Whenworkisapleasure,lifeisjoy.CIusedtobelievethatonlywordscouldcatchtheessenceofthehu
mansoul.Theliteraryworkscontainedsuchdistinctstoriesthattheyshapedthewaywesawtheworld.Wordswerewhatco
mposedthequestionswesoughttouncoverandtheanswerstothosequestionsthemselves.Wordswereeverything.Thatbeliefchanged.Inanordinarymathclass,myteache
rposedasimplequestion:What’s0.99roundedtothenearestwholenumber?Easy.Whenroundedtothenearestwholenumber,0.99=1.Somehow,Ithoughteventhou
gh0.99isonly0.01awayfrom1,there’sstilla0.01difference.Thatmeanseveniftwothingsareonlyalittledifferent,theyare
stilldifferent,sodoesn’tthatmakethemcompletelydifferent?Myteacheransweredmyquestionbypresentinganotherequati
on(等式):1=0.9,whichcouldalsobeexpressedas1=0.99999....repeatingitselfwithouteverending.Therewassomethingmysteriousbutfascinatingabouttheequation.T
heleftsidewasunchangeable,objective:itcontainedanumberthatended.Ontherightwassomethingendless,numberrepeatingitselflimitlesst
imes.Yet,somehow,thesetwoopposedthingswereconnectedbyanequalsign.Lyinginbed,Ithoughtabouthowmuchtheequationparalle
ledourexistence.Theleftsideoftheequationrepresentsthatsometimeslifeitselfissounchangeableandsoclear.Theconcrete,wholenumberofthe
daywhenyouwerebornandthedaywhenyouwoulddie.Butthenthereisthatgapinbetweenlifeanddeath.Therightsidemeansatimeandspacef
ulloflimitlesspossibilities,andendlessopportunitiesintotheopenfuture.Sothat’swhatlifeis.Objectivebutimaginative.Unchangeablebutlimitless.Lifeisanequa
tionwithtwosidesthatbalancesitsefout.Still,wecan’tevertrulyseemtoputtheperfectwordstoit.Sopossiblynumberscanexpressi
deasaseuallywellaswordscan.Fornow,let’sleaveitatthat:1=0.99999...andlivealifelikeit.8.Whatdoestheauthoremphasizeab
outwordsinparagraph1?A.Theirwidevariety.B.Theirliteraryorigins.C.Theirdistinctsounds.D.Theirexpressivepower.9.Whatmadet
heauthorfindtheequationfascinating?A.Therepetitionofanumber.B.Thewaytwodifferentnumbersareequal.C.Thequestiontheteach
erraised.D.Thedifferencebetweenthetwonumbers.10.Whichofthefllowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“paralleled”inparagraph
6?A.Measured.B.Composed.C.Mirrored.D.Influenced.11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePerfectEquationB.NumbersBuildEquationsC.AnAttractive
QuestionD.WordsOutperformNumbersDDoyoueverlistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Chancesarethatyoudon't.Youprobablythinkthemusicthatth
eylikeisoldandboringandthatthesongsonyourplaylistaremuchcooler.Butscientistsfoundthatpeople'smusictastechangesastimegoesby.Soitislik
elythatyourownmusicalpreferenceswillfollowasimilarpathtoyourparents’,whetheryoulikeitornot.Weusedtothi
nkthatcultureandpersonality(个性)aretheonlyreasonsfordifferentmusicchoices.ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambrid
genoticedthataspeopleenterintodifferentagegroups,theirsocialenvironmentchanges,andsodoestheirmusictaste.Therearesomemusicalperiodsthatpeoplegothrough
intheirlife.Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichpeoplelikestrongmusicsuchaspunkandrock,becauseteenagerstendtobeaggre
ssiveorwanttobeindependent.Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestyleschangeandtheywanttobuildcloserelation
shipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomefonderofcontemporarymusic,suchaspopandR&B,whichisusuallyupliftinganddanceable.Whe
nmiddleagecomes,mostpeoplehavesettleddown.Duringthisperiod,peopleprefermusic,suchasjazzandclassical,aswellasmusiclikecountry,folkan
dblues.Asforoldpeople,theypreferoldsongsintheirchildhoods.Theygenerallylistentorelaxingmusic,suchascountrymusicandja
zzmusic.Butyoumustbequestioning.“Aren'tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillinterestedinorevencrazyaboutrockmusic?”Ofcoursethereare.Buttheirre
asonsforlisteningtorockmusicmayhavechanged.Atthatagepeoplemaylistentoremindthemselvesoftheiryouth.12.W
hatdoyoungpeopleusuallythinkofthesongstheirparentsenjoy?______A.Theyareactuallylesscool.B.Theyareworthlisteningto.C.Theyareespeciallyserious.D.Theyar
ehardtounderstand.13.Howmanymusicalperiodsaretherethatpeoplegothroughintheirlife?______A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.14.Peoplewhow
anttomakefriendsmostlyprefer______.A.jazzmusicB.countrymusicC.rockmusicD.popmusic15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?____
__A.PeopleHaveDifferentOpinionsonMusicB.PeopleListentoMusicfortheSameReasonC.People'sTasteinMusicChangesWithTim
eD.People'sLifestyleCanBeChangedbyMusic第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moreparentalinvestme
nt;slowerchildren’sgrowthAreteenagerslesslikelytoparticipateinactivitiesassociatedwithadulthoodbecausethe
y’rebusierwithhomeworkandextracurricularactivities?Researchersfoundthattimespentonhomeworkandextracurricularactivitieshasdeclinedamong10th
graders.It’sremainedrelativelysteadyamong12thgraders.____16____Thismightaccountforsomeofthechanges.Infact,onedocumentarylabeledt
oday’steensas“screenagers”.Greaterparentalinvestmentleadstoteensgrowingupmoreslowlybecauseparentssup
ervisechildrenandteensmorecarefullyandorganizetheiractivities.Thestudyresearchersalsofoundanassociationbetweenaslowerde
velopmentaltrajectoryandsmallerfamilysize,higherparentalageatfirstbirth,andhighermedianincome.Withfewerchildrenandmoremoney,parentscaninve
stmoretimeandresourcesintheirkids.____17____Therearealsoeconomicfactors.Withshiftsintheeconomy,morepeoplegotocollegean
daredependentontheirparentsforlonger.____18____18-to29-years-oldsspendmoretimegettingeducated,marryin
glater,andhavingchildrenlaterthanpreviousgenerations.____19____Ontheupside,teensarelesslikelytoengageinriskybehaviors.They’remorelikelytowaituntilthe
y’rereadytoparticipateinadultactivities.____20____Today’sstudentsmaybesharpacademically,buttheyoftenhavetroublewithbasicsliketimemanagement,makingth
eirowndecisionsandleadingindependentlives.A.Therearebenefitsanddrawbackstothedeclineinadultactivitiesamongadolescents.BIthelpschildre
nenjoyalifewithmorematerialrichness.C.Ontheotherhand,Internetusagehasincreased.D.Thismayallowthemtofollowaslowerdeve
lopmentalpath.E.Onthedownside,itposesanobstacletoteens’all-rounddeveolopment.F.Moremoneyisneededtocovertheireducation.G.Thatalsogivesri
setomorecarefulparentingwiththeideathateducationwilllastlonger.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满
分15分).MycolleaguesandI,whohavebeenteachingpowerfulcommunicationskills,talkaboutthepowerofwordsallthetime.Weth
inkthewordsweuseareattheheartof____21____.Overthelasttwentyyears,Ihave____22____thousandsofpeople.Ihaveheardsome____23____ofthefollowingmanytimes:
“HowcanIgetmyboss/colleagueto____24____melikeIampartoftheteam?”Ihavemetyoungpeoplewhoaremadetofeellike__
__25____bytheiroldercolleagues,oftenbecausetheexperiencesthataresharedaroundthetableareaboutsomethingth
athappenedlongago.Ihavetalkedwitholderpeoplewhofeeloutoftouchbecausetheiryoungerandmoreculturally-currentcolleagues____26____re
fertonewdevelopmentsintechnologythatanoldercolleagueis____27____toknow.Therearelotsofwayswecanmakesomeonefeelexcludedand____28____
.Butoften,inmyexperience,thewordsweuseareamain____29____.Thewordshavethepowertomakepeoplefeelincluded,buttheyalsocan
makepeoplefeel_____30_____.So,thenexttimeyouareina_____31_____ofsomekind,be_____32_____.Ifyouareinameetingofengineersandthereissomeonewho
doesn’t“speakengineering”thewaytherestofyoudo,_____33_____usingfewertechnicalterms.Ifyouareinapartyandarenot_____34_____whethereveryone“sp
eaksfootball”,thinkabouttalkingaboutanother_____35_____ofyourweekend.21.A.successB.friendshipC.inclusionD.sympat
hy22.A.praisedB.employedC.criticizedD.coached23.A.assumptionsB.optionsC.questionsD.suggestions24.A.treatB.rescueC.admireD.fol
low25.A.competitorsB.outsidersC.researchersD.professionals26A.graduallyB.rarelyC.temporarilyD.constantly27.A.hesitantB.unlikelyC.afraidD.unwilling2
8.A.unwelcomeB.regretfulC.enviousD.disappointed29.A.factorB.resultC.changeD.dream30.A.soughtforB.testedoutC.caredforD.leftou
t31.A.contestB.gatheringC.campD.classroom32.A.confidentB.courageousC.thoughtfulD.patient33.A.imagineB.considerC.avoid
D.miss34.A.worriedB.curiousC.pleasedD.sure35.A.elementB.dayC.personD.party.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themuc
h-anticipatedstageversionofNobellaureateMoYan’sfirstdrama,Crocodile,premieredattheSuzhouBayGrandTheatreinSuzhou,Jiangs
uprovince,____36____May3.Crocodileisthefirstoriginaldramascript____37____(pen)byMoYan,whichwaspublishedinJune2023.TheplotofCrocodile____38____(revolv
e)aroundthehero,ShanWudan,andacrocodilehereceivedasagiftforhisbirthday.Throughan____39____(infinite)growingcrocodile,thestorydivesintothecomplexityof
humannatureandexploresthethemeof“desire”.Thethree-hourdramafeatured____40____star-studdedcast,includingTaiwanmoviestarWinstonChaoplayingtheroleofS
hanWudan,actressZhangKailiandveteranHongKongactressSherenTang.____41____(address)theaudienceatthecurtaincall
,Mosaid,“Iamveryexcitedandfeelsofamiliarwithmultiple____42____(scene)init,yetsounfamiliar,____43____suggeststhattheproduc
tionteamhavemadenewadaptionsindeedbasedonmyscript.”“Ithinkagoodplayislikeamirroroflife,allowingeveryonetoseeoursel
ves—ourpurity,aswellasweaknessessimilartothecharactersintheplay.Suchobservationsarenotmerelyaboutapprecia
tingart,____44____serveasremindersforustoreflectonourownlives,”hecontinued.After______45______(it)premiereinSuzhou,Crocodilewill
touraroundChinathroughSeptember,stoppingincitiesincludingNanjing,Fuzhou,Guangzhou,ShanghaiandBeijing
.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假设你是高三年级学生李华,近期你的社区将举办一次以“未来社区(FutureCommunity)”为主题的设计展,你的作品也在展览之列,请你发邮件邀请你的英国朋友Jim参观展览,内容包括:1.活动的基本信息(
时间、地点、展览内容等);2.你的作品介绍。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,_________________________________________________________________
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_____Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Justlikeoneverybreak,Asiriwouldgowithhisuncletohisworkshop,whomadecostumesforel
ephants!Asirihadbeenaskingtohelpmakethecostumes.Buthe’dbeentoldhewastoolittletosewthefinestitches(缝线)neededforthecost
umes.WaitingforUncleThad,Asirismoothedhispracticepiecebesidehim.Acrossithehadsewn,pulledout,andresewnstitchesjustasUncleThadhadtaugh
thim.Hecouldn’twaittoshowittohisuncle.Whenhisunclefinallycameover,Asirileaptfromhisseat.“Look,Uncle,”saidAsiri,holdingupthestitchedcloth.“Th
esearefinestitches,Asiri,”saidUncleThad.“Justrighttofixsequins(亮片).”Togethertheywalkedtotheworkshop.UncleTha
dandhisteamwerebusymakingthecostumes.TheyhadtobereadyforEsalaPerahera,thebiggestfestivalheldinthecityofKandy.Si
ncetheelephantswerethestarsoftheparade,theircostumeshadtobedazzling.Heespeciallylovedthesequinssewnonthemthatmadethemsparkle.Unc
leThad,histeam,andnowAsiri,wouldfinishthecostumes.Asirihopedhe’dgettosewasequinontothecostumeforthemostimportantelephantintheparade.Afterlunch,Asi
riwasputtingawayapieceofclothwhenhisunclecalled.“Asiri?Pleasebringmetheboxofgoldensequins.”Herewashischance,thoughtAsiri.
He’dbringtheboxtoUncleThadandthenasktosewoneon.UncleThadwassuretosayyes.Asiriliftedtheboxfromtheshelfbutturnedalittletooquickly,andt
heboxwasturnedover,leavingthegoldensequinsonthefloor.UncleThadturnedtostare-firstatAsiriandthenatthegoldensequins.Asirifelthischeeksturningred.
Now,UncleThadwouldneverlethimsewasinglesequinonthecostumesthisyear.Asiridashedoutofthedoor,downthestreet,andallthewaybackhom
e.Hearingtherushofhisfootsteps,Asiri’smothercametothedoor.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“What’swrong,Asiri?”askedh
ismother.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Reachingtheworkshop,Asirifoundthesequ
inswerestillthere._____________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________听力1-5.BCBAA6-10.BBCAC
11-15.BCCAB16-20.CBACB