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重庆市长寿中学校2024-2025学年高三开学考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时
,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.WhyhasSusanbeenbusyinthelibraryre
cently?A.Foraproject.B.Forexams.C.Forvolunteerwork.2.Whatisthemainreasonfordoctorstorecommendbikeriding?A.Itcanmakelegsslim.B.Itcanmakeyouputonwe
ight.C.Itcanbuildupthebody.3.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Picksomeoneup.B.Taketheplane.C.Seethewomanoff.4.Whatisthem
anˈssuggestion?ATakingarest.B.Goingforacoffee.C.Havingasnack.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Thewoman’sgarden.B.Thewoman’scooking.C.The
irgrandma’shealth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.7.Whatw
illMaxdonext?A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.
Inamanagerˈsoffice.C.Inaschool.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesMic
hellesayaboutShanghaiDumplingKingonCenterStreet?A.Itˈsfaraway.B.Itˈsunpopular.C.Itˈsclosed.11.WhatwillMichelleordertoday?ASteamedbuns.B.Shan
ghaieggrolls.C.Greenonionpancakes.12.Howwillthespeakersgototherestaurant?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。13.W
hatistheaimofthecampaign?A.ToremindpeopleofEarthDay.B.Toencouragepeopletoreducegarbage.C.Towarnpeopleofthebadeffectsofpollution.14.Whatwillbet
hetaskonthesecondday?A.Plantingtrees.B.Designingposters.C.Collectinggarbage.15.Whatdoesthemanexpecttheteacherstodo?A.Paintpaper.B.Stopdriv
ingcars.C.Decorateclassrooms.16.HowdoesSarafindtheman'sideas?A.Terrible.B.Confusing.C.Wonderful.听下面一段独白,回
答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?.A.Toforecasttheweather.B.Tokeeppeopleinformed.C.Tomakeanadvertisement.18.Whatcausesfligh
tstoSouthAmericarisky?A.Aterriblestorm.B.Heavyairtraffic.C.Mechanicalproblems.19.Whatwilltheaircompaniesdoforpassengersiftheflightsare
canceled?A.Allowthemtochangeflightroutes.B.Offerthemfreehotels.C.Returnalltheirmoney.20.Whichplaceisincludedinthen
o-golist?ACairo.B.Panama.C.BuenosAires.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AUrbangardensarevaluableassetstocommunities.Theyprovidegr
eenspacestogrowsustainablefood,buildcommunitycohesion(凝聚力),makenewfriends,connectwiththeearth,andmuchm
ore.So,let’scheckoutourlistof4inspiringurbangardensintheUS.GothamGreensWhere:NewYork&ChicagoWhat:GothamGreensfirststartedinBrooklynand
nowhasfourlocationsinNewYorkCityandChicago.TheirflagshipfarminBrooklynproducesover100,000poundsofgreensperye
ar.Butitdoesn’tjustproducehealthylocalvegetables.Itisusinghigh-techgreenhouseswithsolarpanelstomakesurethef
oodgrownishealthyandsustainable.BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudentsWhere:Baltimore,MarylandWhat:TheBaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudents(
BUGS)programencouragesstudentstogettheirhandsdirtyandplantvegetablesthroughtheirafter-schoolandsummerprograms.Manyofthesekidsdon’thaveaccessto
greenspacesandhaveneverhadtheopportunitytogrowfood.ReVisionUrbanFarmWhere:Boston,MassachusettsWhat:Re
VisionUrbanFarminBostonworksinpartnershipwiththeReVisionFamilyHome-ashelterfor22.homelessparentsandthe
irkids.Thefarmprovidesthesefamilieswithinformationonhealthyeating,andaccesstothefarm’sfreshvegetables.Theorganizationalsoprovidesjobtraining
tohelpfamiliesescapethecycleofpoverty,SwaleWhere:NewYorkWhat:Swale,afloatingfoodforestlocatedonalargeboat,isaninnov
ativeprojectmeanttoinspirecitizenstorethinktherelationshipbetweenourcitiesandourfood.Thisurbangardenservesasbothalivingartexhibitandaneducationalfarm
Foodforestsaresustainablegardensthatincludevegetables,fruit,nuttrees,bushes,herbs,andvines-eachonecomplement
ingtheotherinasymbiotic(共生的)relationship.1.Whatisspecialabout(GothamGreens)?A.Itoffershomelessfamiliesinformationo
nhealthyeating.B.Itcreatesasustainablegardenonalargeboat.C.Itprovidesjobtrainingforstudents.D.Ituseshigh-techgreenhousestogrowhealthyfood.2.Whichurb
angardenoffersfirst-handfarmingexperience?A.BaltimoreUrbanGardeningwithStudentsB.SwaleC.RevisionUrbanFarmD.GothamGreens3.Whatdothesefoururban
gardenshaveincommon?A.Theycreatejobopportunitiesforfarmers.B.Theyareinspirationalmultinationalproject.C.Theyareimportantforcitydwellers(居民,居住者).D.T
heyhaveeducationalandentertainingpurposes.BPaulDurietzisa76-year-oldsocialstudiesteacherfromIllinois.OnSeptember1,hesetaGu
innessWorldRecordfortheworld’slongestteachingcareer.Hehasbeenteachingfor53years-sincehewas23yearsold.Mr.Durietzbecameinter
estedinhistoryafterhearingstoriesfromhisfather.Hemadeuphismindaboutbecomingasocialstudiesteacherwhenhewasjust11yearsold,mainlybecauseofhisloveo
fhistory.Mr.DurietzgothisfirstteachingjobatWoodlandMiddleSchoolinGurnee,Illinoisin1970.Eversincethen,he’sbeenteachingsocialstudi
esatthesameschool.Forhim,teachingisneverboringbecauseeverydayisdifferent.Helovessharinghisknowledgeofhistorywithstudents.Thingshavechangedalotsin
cehebeganallthoseyearsago.Whenhestarted,hewroteonablackboardwithchalk,andthestudentsusedpapertextbooks.Thesedays,he
andthestudentsusecomputersanddigitalwhiteboards.Thoughtechnologyhaschangedalot,inMr.Durietz’seyes,thes
tudentsarestillprettymuchthesame-exceptthatnowtheyhavecellphones.Andwithorwithouttechnology,Mr.Durietzhasusedcreativeactiviti
estohelphisstudentslearn.Forexample,hehasorganizedvirtualfieldtrips,geographycontests,andspecialdaysabouttheUSCivilWar.Tohelphisstudents
learnaboutpolitics,hehasevenorganizedmock(模拟的)electionsatschool,whichhisstudentsenjoyedmost.Formuchofhis53yearsasateacher,Mr.Durietzha
sbeeninchargeofthesocialstudiesprogramatWoodland.Inthattime,hehashelpedtoguideover20othersocialstudiesteachersatthesch
ool.Tohisextremepride,hehasevenhadstudentscomebackandtellhimthattheybecamehistoryteachersbecauseofhim.Mr.Durietzwasn’treally
tryingtosetarecord.Hewasjustdoingwhatheloved.Hehasnoplanstoretireanytimesoon.Hehopestobreakhisownrecord.Healsohopestosetan
otherrecordastheteacherwho’sworkedthelongestatthesameschool.“Keepworkingonwhatyoulovetodoinlife,”healwayssa
ys.4.Mr.DurietzreceivedanawardfromGuinnessfor______.A.beingtheoldestteacherinIllinoisB.beingthebestsocialst
udiesteacherC.havingthelongestyearsofteachingD.working53yearsatthesameschool5.WhathasmadeMr.Durietzmost
proudofhiswork?A.Sharinghisknowledgeofhistory.B.Studentsenjoyingthemockelections.C.Guidingover20otherteachersatWoodl
and.D.Studentsfollowinghisexampletobeteachers.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeMr.Durietz?A.Passionate.B.Generous.C.Ambitious.D.Con
fident.7.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Befamousasyoungaspossible.C.Youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.D.Whe
nworkisapleasure,lifeisjoy.CIusedtobelievethatonlywordscouldcatchtheessenceofthehumansoul.Theliteraryworkscontainedsuchdistincts
toriesthattheyshapedthewaywesawtheworld.Wordswerewhatcomposedthequestionswesoughttouncoverandtheanswerstothosequestionsthemselves.Wordswereeverything
.Thatbeliefchanged.Inanordinarymathclass,myteacherposedasimplequestion:What’s0.99roundedtothenearestwholenumbe
r?Easy.Whenroundedtothenearestwholenumber,0.99=1.Somehow,Ithoughteventhough0.99isonly0.01awayfrom1,there’sstilla0.01diffe
rence.Thatmeanseveniftwothingsareonlyalittledifferent,theyarestilldifferent,sodoesn’tthatmakethemcompletelydifferent?Myteacheransweredm
yquestionbypresentinganotherequation(等式):1=0.9,whichcouldalsobeexpressedas1=0.99999....repeatingitselfwithouteverending.Therewassomethingmys
teriousbutfascinatingabouttheequation.Theleftsidewasunchangeable,objective:itcontainedanumberthatended.Ontherightwa
ssomethingendless,numberrepeatingitselflimitlesstimes.Yet,somehow,thesetwoopposedthingswereconnectedbyanequalsign.Lyinginbed,Ithoughtabouthowmucht
heequationparalleledourexistence.Theleftsideoftheequationrepresentsthatsometimeslifeitselfissounchangeableandsoclear.Theconcrete,wholenu
mberofthedaywhenyouwerebornandthedaywhenyouwoulddie.Butthenthereisthatgapinbetweenlifeanddeath.Therightsidemeansatimeandspac
efulloflimitlesspossibilities,andendlessopportunitiesintotheopenfuture.Sothat’swhatlifeis.Objectivebutima
ginative.Unchangeablebutlimitless.Lifeisanequationwithtwosidesthatbalancesitsefout.Still,wecan’tevertrulyseemtoputtheperfectwordstoit.Sopossibly
numberscanexpressideasaseuallywellaswordscan.Fornow,let’sleaveitatthat:1=0.99999...andlivealifelikeit.8.Whatdoestheauthoremphasizea
boutwordsinparagraph1?A.Theirwidevariety.B.Theirliteraryorigins.C.Theirdistinctsounds.D.Theirexpressivepower.9.Whatmadethe
authorfindtheequationfascinating?A.Therepetitionofanumber.B.Thewaytwodifferentnumbersareequal.C.Thequestiontheteacherraised.D.Thedifference
betweenthetwonumbers.10.Whichofthefllowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“paralleled”inparagraph6?A.Measu
red.B.Composed.C.Mirrored.D.Influenced.11.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePerfectEquationB.NumbersBuildEquationsC.AnAttractiveQuesti
onD.WordsOutperformNumbersDDoyoueverlistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Chancesarethatyoudon't.Youprobably
thinkthemusicthattheylikeisoldandboringandthatthesongsonyourplaylistaremuchcooler.Butscientistsfoundthatpeople'smusictastechangesast
imegoesby.Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferenceswillfollowasimilarpathtoyourparents’,whetheryoulikeitornot.Weusedtothinkthatcultureandpersonality
(个性)aretheonlyreasonsfordifferentmusicchoices.ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambridgenoticedthataspeopleenterint
odifferentagegroups,theirsocialenvironmentchanges,andsodoestheirmusictaste.Therearesomemusicalperiodsthatpeoplegothr
oughintheirlife.Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichpeoplelikestrongmusicsuchaspunkandrock,becauseteenagerstendtobeaggressiveorwant
tobeindependent.Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestyleschangeandtheywanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomefonde
rofcontemporarymusic,suchaspopandR&B,whichisusuallyupliftinganddanceable.Whenmiddleagecomes,mostpeoplehavesettleddown.Duringthisperiod,peopl
eprefermusic,suchasjazzandclassical,aswellasmusiclikecountry,folkandblues.Asforoldpeople,theypreferoldsongsintheirchi
ldhoods.Theygenerallylistentorelaxingmusic,suchascountrymusicandjazzmusic.Butyoumustbequestioning.“Aren'tthereoldpeoplewh
oarestillinterestedinorevencrazyaboutrockmusic?”Ofcoursethereare.Buttheirreasonsforlisteningtorockmusicmayhavech
anged.Atthatagepeoplemaylistentoremindthemselvesoftheiryouth.12.Whatdoyoungpeopleusuallythinkofthesongstheirparentsenjoy?______A.Theyar
eactuallylesscool.B.Theyareworthlisteningto.C.Theyareespeciallyserious.D.Theyarehardtounderstand.13.Howm
anymusicalperiodsaretherethatpeoplegothroughintheirlife?______A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.14.Peoplewhowanttomakefriendsmostlyprefer______.A.jaz
zmusicB.countrymusicC.rockmusicD.popmusic15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.PeopleHaveDifferentOpin
ionsonMusicB.PeopleListentoMusicfortheSameReasonC.People'sTasteinMusicChangesWithTimeD.People'sLifestyleCanBeChangedbyMusic第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.
5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moreparentalinvestment;slowerchildren’sgrowthAreteenagerslesslikelytoparticipat
einactivitiesassociatedwithadulthoodbecausethey’rebusierwithhomeworkandextracurricularactivities?Researchersfound
thattimespentonhomeworkandextracurricularactivitieshasdeclinedamong10thgraders.It’sremainedrelativelysteady
among12thgraders.____16____Thismightaccountforsomeofthechanges.Infact,onedocumentarylabeledtoday’steen
sas“screenagers”.Greaterparentalinvestmentleadstoteensgrowingupmoreslowlybecauseparentssupervisechildrenandteensmorecarefullyandorgan
izetheiractivities.Thestudyresearchersalsofoundanassociationbetweenaslowerdevelopmentaltrajectoryandsmallerfamilysize,higherparentalage
atfirstbirth,andhighermedianincome.Withfewerchildrenandmoremoney,parentscaninvestmoretimeandresourcesintheirkids.____17____Therearealsoeconomicfact
ors.Withshiftsintheeconomy,morepeoplegotocollegeandaredependentontheirparentsforlonger.____18____18-t
o29-years-oldsspendmoretimegettingeducated,marryinglater,andhavingchildrenlaterthanpreviousgenerations.____19____Ontheupside,teensarelesslikelytoenga
geinriskybehaviors.They’remorelikelytowaituntilthey’rereadytoparticipateinadultactivities.____20____Today’sstudentsmaybesharpac
ademically,buttheyoftenhavetroublewithbasicsliketimemanagement,makingtheirowndecisionsandleadingindependentlives.A.Therearebenefitsanddrawbackst
othedeclineinadultactivitiesamongadolescents.BIthelpschildrenenjoyalifewithmorematerialrichness.C.Ontheotherhand,Internetusagehasincreased.D.Thisma
yallowthemtofollowaslowerdevelopmentalpath.E.Onthedownside,itposesanobstacletoteens’all-rounddeveolopment.F
.Moremoneyisneededtocovertheireducation.G.Thatalsogivesrisetomorecarefulparentingwiththeideathateducationwilllastlong
er.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分).MycolleaguesandI,whohavebeenteachingpowerfulcommunicationskills,
talkaboutthepowerofwordsallthetime.Wethinkthewordsweuseareattheheartof____21____.Overthelasttwentyyears,Ihave____22
____thousandsofpeople.Ihaveheardsome____23____ofthefollowingmanytimes:“HowcanIgetmyboss/colleagueto____24____
melikeIampartoftheteam?”Ihavemetyoungpeoplewhoaremadetofeellike____25____bytheiroldercolleagues,oftenbecausetheexperiencesthataresharedar
oundthetableareaboutsomethingthathappenedlongago.Ihavetalkedwitholderpeoplewhofeeloutoftouchbecausetheiryoung
erandmoreculturally-currentcolleagues____26____refertonewdevelopmentsintechnologythatanoldercolleagueis____27____toknow.Therear
elotsofwayswecanmakesomeonefeelexcludedand____28____.Butoften,inmyexperience,thewordsweuseareamain____29____.Thewordshavethepow
ertomakepeoplefeelincluded,buttheyalsocanmakepeoplefeel_____30_____.So,thenexttimeyouareina_____31_____ofsomekind,be_____32
_____.Ifyouareinameetingofengineersandthereissomeonewhodoesn’t“speakengineering”thewaytherestofyoudo,_____33_____usingfewertechnicalterms.
Ifyouareinapartyandarenot_____34_____whethereveryone“speaksfootball”,thinkabouttalkingaboutanother_____35_____ofyourweekend.21.A.succ
essB.friendshipC.inclusionD.sympathy22.A.praisedB.employedC.criticizedD.coached23.A.assumptionsB.optionsC.questionsD.suggestions24.A.treatB.rescue
C.admireD.follow25.A.competitorsB.outsidersC.researchersD.professionals26A.graduallyB.rarelyC.temporarilyD.c
onstantly27.A.hesitantB.unlikelyC.afraidD.unwilling28.A.unwelcomeB.regretfulC.enviousD.disappointed29.A.factorB.resultC.changeD.dream30.A.soughtf
orB.testedoutC.caredforD.leftout31.A.contestB.gatheringC.campD.classroom32.A.confidentB.courageousC.thoughtfulD.patient33.A.imagineB.
considerC.avoidD.miss34.A.worriedB.curiousC.pleasedD.sure35.A.elementB.dayC.personD.party.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。Themuch-anticipatedstageversionofNobellaureateMoYan’sfirstdrama,Crocodile,premieredattheSuzhouBayGrandTheatreinSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,____36____M
ay3.Crocodileisthefirstoriginaldramascript____37____(pen)byMoYan,whichwaspublishedinJune2023.TheplotofCrocodile
____38____(revolve)aroundthehero,ShanWudan,andacrocodilehereceivedasagiftforhisbirthday.Throughan____39
____(infinite)growingcrocodile,thestorydivesintothecomplexityofhumannatureandexploresthethemeof“desire”.Thethree-hourdramafea
tured____40____star-studdedcast,includingTaiwanmoviestarWinstonChaoplayingtheroleofShanWudan,actressZhangKailian
dveteranHongKongactressSherenTang.____41____(address)theaudienceatthecurtaincall,Mosaid,“Iamveryexcitedandfeelsofamiliarwithmultiple____
42____(scene)init,yetsounfamiliar,____43____suggeststhattheproductionteamhavemadenewadaptionsindeedbasedon
myscript.”“Ithinkagoodplayislikeamirroroflife,allowingeveryonetoseeourselves—ourpurity,aswellasweaknessessimilartothecharacters
intheplay.Suchobservationsarenotmerelyaboutappreciatingart,____44____serveasremindersforustoreflecton
ourownlives,”hecontinued.After______45______(it)premiereinSuzhou,CrocodilewilltouraroundChinathroughSeptember,stoppingincitie
sincludingNanjing,Fuzhou,Guangzhou,ShanghaiandBeijing.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假设你是高三年级学生李华,近期你的社区将举办一次以“未来社区(FutureCommunity)”为主题的设计展,你的作品
也在展览之列,请你发邮件邀请你的英国朋友Jim参观展览,内容包括:1.活动的基本信息(时间、地点、展览内容等);2.你的作品介绍。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,____________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jus
tlikeoneverybreak,Asiriwouldgowithhisuncletohisworkshop,whomadecostumesforelephants!Asirihadbeenaskingtohelpmakethecostumes.Buthe’dbeentoldhew
astoolittletosewthefinestitches(缝线)neededforthecostumes.WaitingforUncleThad,Asirismoothedhispracticepiecebesidehim.Acrossithe
hadsewn,pulledout,andresewnstitchesjustasUncleThadhadtaughthim.Hecouldn’twaittoshowittohisuncle.Whenhisunclefin
allycameover,Asirileaptfromhisseat.“Look,Uncle,”saidAsiri,holdingupthestitchedcloth.“Thesearefinestitches,Asiri,”saidUncleThad.“Justrighttofixsequin
s(亮片).”Togethertheywalkedtotheworkshop.UncleThadandhisteamwerebusymakingthecostumes.TheyhadtobereadyforEsalaPerahera,thebigges
tfestivalheldinthecityofKandy.Sincetheelephantswerethestarsoftheparade,theircostumeshadtobedazzling.Heespeciallylovedthesequinssewnonthemt
hatmadethemsparkle.UncleThad,histeam,andnowAsiri,wouldfinishthecostumes.Asirihopedhe’dgettosewasequinontothecostumef
orthemostimportantelephantintheparade.Afterlunch,Asiriwasputtingawayapieceofclothwhenhisunclecalled.“Asiri?Pleasebringm
etheboxofgoldensequins.”Herewashischance,thoughtAsiri.He’dbringtheboxtoUncleThadandthenasktosewoneon.UncleThadwassuretosayyes.Asir
iliftedtheboxfromtheshelfbutturnedalittletooquickly,andtheboxwasturnedover,leavingthegoldensequinsonthefloor.UncleThadturnedtostare-firstatAsi
riandthenatthegoldensequins.Asirifelthischeeksturningred.Now,UncleThadwouldneverlethimsewasinglesequinonthecostumesthisyear.Asirida
shedoutofthedoor,downthestreet,andallthewaybackhome.Hearingtherushofhisfootsteps,Asiri’smothercametothedoor.注意
:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“What’swrong,Asiri?”askedhismother.____________________________________________________________________
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___Reachingtheworkshop,Asirifoundthesequinswerestillthere._________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______听力1-5.BCBAA6-10.BBCAC11-15.BCCAB16-20.CBACB