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北京市师大附中2021-2022学年下学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷有十道大题。考试时长120分钟，满分150分。第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从

每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomandoinsummer?A.Play

basketball.B.Goclimbing.C.Gosailing.2.Wheredidthemangrowup?A.InCornwall.B.InLondon.C.InBirmingham.3.Whenwill

thewomanleavefortheairport?A.At8p.m.B.At9p.m.C.At10p.m.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sendinganinvitation.B.Expressinghisth

anks.C.Offeringhishelp.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.GettingLucyagift.B.HoldingabirthdaypartyC.Goingtoastore.第二节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wha

tdoesthemanthinkoftheartcourse?A.Challenging.B.Interesting.C.Simple.7.Whatdothespeakersagree?A.Theteacherisamazing.B.Theclasssizeis

reasonable.C.Thetechniqueisuseful.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthewomantryoninthedepartmentstore?A.Ahat.B.Ac

oat.C.Asweater.9.Wheredoesthewomanthinkshelostherscarf?A.Onabus.B.Inthestreet.C.Inashop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelatio

nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Colleagues.C.Doctorandpatient.11.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Examineher.B.Sendhertohos

pital.C.Givehersomemedicine.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisworried.B.Sheisbadlyill.C.Sheisbored.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whoisthepro

jectrunfor?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Employers.14.Whatisthemainbenefitforthespeakerasavolunteer?A.Developingaloveoflearning.B.

Learningfromothervolunteers.C.Havingtheopportunitytoworkwithchildren.15.Whathelpsthespeakerdecidetobeasocialworker?A.Theexperienceinw

orkingwithchildren.B.Theinspirationfromthisproject.C.Thefaithinthisproject.第三节听下面一段独白，完成第16至第20小题，每空只需填写一个词．．

．。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你有90秒钟的作答时间。本段独白你将听两遍。HowtoFindanApartmentStep1Makesometimeinyour________.Step2Decideexactlywhatyouwantandhowmuchyoucan

________.Step3Buyeverynewspaperyoucanfindandgothroughtheads.Step4Pickoutalltheapartmentswithinyour________range.Step5Checkth

e________.Step6Reachforthe________二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)Onewinter,ahomelessdogcalledShaviwaslefttodieonthe

streetsofsouth-westRussiaafterbeing____1____byadriver.Withtwobrokenlegs,shewastakentoapetclinicfor____2____byavolunteerfromOneGree

nPlanet.AfterlaunchinganappealtofindsomeonewhocouldlookafterShavi,thevetfoundNinawho____3____herandnursedherbacktohealth,

workingonregainingherconfidenceand____4____.Duetoworkcommitments,Ninacouldn’tkeepShaviandinsteadfoundheranew____5____185miles

away,neartheRussianborder.However,afterjustafewdays,Shavi____6____fromthere.Twoweekslater,whilewalkingalongtheroadoutsideherhome,Ninafeltso

methingbrushupagainstherleg.RealizingitwasShavi,shewasso____7____andexcited.Thedoghadmadethealmost200-milejourneybacktothewomanwhoha

dsavedherlifeandlegs.ThepairlivedtogetherandmovedintoabiggerapartmentsoShavihadplentyofroomtoplay.“Ofcourse,shehasnowremainedwithu

sforgood.Iwouldnevergivethiskindoffriendawayagain.____8____arethemostloyalandlovingcompanionsintheworld.Foreverydropofhumanlove,t

hey____9____givealloftheirsinreturn,andIknowthatfrompersonalexperience.Shaviisjustlikea____10____tome.

”Ninasaid.1.A.abandonedB.adoptedC.caughtD.hit2.A.treatmentB.foodC.weekendD.comfort3.A.collectedB.traine

dC.walkedD.visited4.A.patienceB.strengthC.growthD.freedom5.A.friendB.toyC.homeD.cage6.A.recoveredB.sufferedC.wanderedD.disappear

ed7.A.annoyedB.relaxedC.shockedD.worried8.A.HumansB.VolunteersC.AnimalsD.Drivers9.A.calmlyB.willinglyC.bravelyD.properly10.A.beggarB.childC.lea

derD.stranger三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分)ANewJerseyBotanicalGardenMembershipIt’seasy

tojoinNewJerseyBotanicalGarden(NJBG)Membershiporrenewyourmembershiponline,byphoneorbymail.Andit’ssoimportanttotheBotanicalGarde

n!YourmembershipdollarshelptoimprovetheGarden,andprovideeducationalandrecreational(娱乐的)activitiesforthegeneralpublic.Thankyouforyoursupp

ort!Tojoinorrenew,pleaseclickontheappropriatesectionandmembershipcategorybelowforsafeandconvenientonlinepaymentprocessingbyPa

yPal.Ifyouprefertojoinbyphoneormail,calltheNJBGofficeat(973)962-9534ordownloadandsendinourmembershipbrochure(AdobeAcrob

atPDFfile).★JoinNJBGTodayMembershipCategoryIndividualDual(两人共用)StudentAnnualDues$35$60$25Special:Save

$5withBiennialDues(两年会费)$60$100$40★RenewYourMembershipMembershipCategoryIndividualDualStudentAnnualDues$30$50$25Special:S

ave$5withBiennialDues$50$80$40TheBotanicalGardenstartedlifeasSkylands,alargeareainthegrandmanner.Itisfa

mousfora44-roomTudorRevivalgranitemansion(公馆)designedbyJohnRussellPope.Skylandshas96acresofformalandnaturalizedgardens

andissurroundedbyover1,000acresofmeadows(草坪)andwoodlands.PurchasedbytheStatein1966andofficiallynamedastheNew

JerseyBotanicalGardenin1984,thegardenscontainapproximately5,000speciesandvarietiesoftreesandflowers.F

oryou,theNJBGisanexcitingandbeautifulplacetovisitwhereyoumayenjoyeachseason’sbest.Membersenjoyspecialevents,festivals,lectures,andreward

ingeducationalopportunitiesforbothcityandcountrygardeners.YourNJBGmembershipoffersyoudiscountsatparticipatingnurseries,gardencentersand

otherfinebusinesses.SimplypresentyourNJBGmembershipcardwhenbeginningyourpurchase:·GoffleBrookFarmandGarden

Center,(201)652-754010%offyourpurchase·MetropolitanPlantExchange,(973)638-761312%offyourpurchase·Rohsler’sAllendaleNur

sery&Florist,(201)327-315615%offyourpurchase11.TheNJBGmembershipdollarscanbeusedto___________.A.offerfurthereducationB.updateonlin

epaymentC.providebetterserviceD.protecttheenvironment12.TojoinNJBGmembership,youcancallitsofficeat___________.A.(2

01)327-3156B.(201)652-7540C.(973)962-9534D.(973)638-761313.Torenewtheone-yearmembershipforyourparents,youneedtopa

y___________.A.$50B.$60C.$80D.$10014.NewJerseyBotanicalGarden___________.A.wasofficiallynamedin1966B.wasdesignedbyJohnRusse

llPopeC.invitesmemberstoorganizeactivitiesD.givesmembersdiscountsfortheirpurchaseBIhaveayoungerbrother.Tome,heisafourteen-year-oldkidnamedJ

oe,withblondhairandblueeyes.Toothers,heisdifferent.WhereIseeakidwhojustneedsalotmoreattention,othersseeamentallydisabledboy,akidwhocannotwalkorta

lkorthinkforhimself.Iseesomeonewhojustmakesdailyroutineabitlessroutine.Othersseeanannoyance,Iabother.ThisisnottosaythatIhaveneverfeltresentf

ul(怨恨的)towardJoe.Heismybrother,andwiththatcomesresponsibility.“Gina,couldyoustayintonightandwatchyourbrother

?”“Gina,domeafavorandfeedhimdinnerandchangehisdiaper(尿布)later,please?”“CouldyoucomehomerightafterschooltodayandgetJoeoffthebus?”T

hesearephrasesthatIhaveheardsinceIwastwelve.Andsure,theyhavemademeresentmybrothertoacertainextent.Iwouldthink:that’

snotfair!Everyoneelsecanstayafterandbeamemberofthisclub,orgetextrahelpfromthatteacher.Or,allmyfriendsaregoingouttonight,whycan’tI?And,h

owcomeIhavetofeedhim?Heisnotmyson!However,thesmallamountofresentmentIfeeltowardmybrotheriserasedathousand

timesoverbywhatIhavelearnedfromhim.Besidesmakingmeresponsiblefromayoungage,andhelpingmebemoreacceptingofallk

indsofpeople,hehastaughtmetobethankfulforwhatIhave.IknowthattherearemomentsinmylifethatIshouldcherishandthatJoewillneverexperience.Hewillneverlau

ghsohardthathecries.Hewillneverfeelthegloryofastraight-Areportcard.Hewillnevercomfortabestfriendcryingonhisshoulder.A

ndhewillneverknowhowmuchhisfamilylovehim.Becausehewillneverknow,itisuptometoknow,everysecond,howluckyIam.Itisuptometorealiz

ethatlifeshouldbelivedtoitsfullest,andthatyoushouldalways,alwaysbegratefulthatGod,orwhoeverarethepowersthatbe,gaveyoutheabilitytol

iveyourlifethewayyouweremeanttoliveit.15.WeknowfromthefirstparagraphthatGina’sbrother__________.A.causestroubletoneighbour

sB.paysmoreattentiontoothersC.liveswithmentaldisabilityD.considersdailyroutineabother16.IfMotherasksGinatolookafterherbrothernow,whatwill

sheprobablyanswer?A.I'mafraidnot.B.Noproblem!C.Itdepends.D.It’snotfair!17.Thepassageintendstotellusthatweshou

ld_____________.A.valuethegloryofsuccessB.appreciatewhatlifegivesusC.comfortunfortunatepeopleD.treasuremeaningfulmomentsCDoeshappinessh

aveascent?Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,heati

ngthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhath

appinessdoesindeedhaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmittedthroughsmell,reportsPhys.org.Forthestudy,12youngme

nwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealt

hyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.Thosesweatsampl

eswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmel

lthesamples,apparentlybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsign

aling—thoughit'sunclearwhyonlymenwerechosentoproducethescents.Researchersfoundthatthebehaviorofthewomenaftersmellingt

hescents--particularlytheirfacialexpressions--indicatedarelationshipbetweentheemotionalstatesofthemenwhoproducedth

esweatandthewomenwhosniffedthem."Humansweatproducedwhenapersonishappybringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,"saidstudyc

o-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascentbutthatthescentis

capableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascent

too.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivef

eelings.Researchershaveyettoisolate(分离)exactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsu

chafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeop

lethroughdepressionoranxiety.Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,isourbroadenedunderstandingofhowemotions

getcommunicated,andalsohowourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus.18.Whatisthemainfindingo

fthenewresearch?A.Menproducemoresweats.B.Negativeemotionshaveasmell.C.Pleasantfeelingscanbesmeltout.D.Womenhaveabettersenseofsmel

l.19.Theunderlinedpart"abstainfrom"inParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.avoidB.practiceC.continueD.try,20.Whatist

heapplicationvalueofthenewresearch?A.Perfumescouldhelppeopleunderstandeachother.B.Somesmellscouldbedevelopedtobetterourmood.C.Per

fumescouldbeproducedtocurephysicaldiseases.D.Somesmellscouldbecreatedtoimproveourappearance.21.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphth

at_______.A.happinesscomesfromascentofsweatB.positiveenergycandeepenunderstandingC.peopleneedmoreemotionalcommunicationD.social

surroundingscaninfluenceouremotionsDAstheworld’spopulationgrows,farmerswillneedtoproducemoreandmorefood.Andlargefarmsareincreasinglyusingprecisionfar

mingtoincreaseyields(产量),reducewaste,andreducetheeconomicandsecurityrisksthatinevitablyaccompanyagriculturaluncert

ainty.Traditionalfarmingreliesonmanagingentirefields—makingdecisionsrelatedtoplanting,harvesting,irrigating,

andapplyingpesticidesandfertilizer(农药和化肥)—basedonregionalconditionsandhistoricaldata.Precisionfarming,bycontrast,combi

nessensors,robots,GPS,mappingtoolsanddata-analyticssoftwaretocustomize（量身定制）thecarethatplantsreceive

withoutincreasinglabor.Robot-mountedsensorsandcamera-equippeddrones(无人机)wirelesslysendimagesanddataonindividualplantstoacomputer,whichlooksfo

rsignsofhealthandstress.Farmersreceivethefeedbackinrealtimeandthendeliverwater,pesticideorfertilizerinadjusteddoses（剂量）toonlyt

heareasthatneedit.Thetechnologycanalsohelpfarmersdecidewhentoplantandharvestcrops.Asaresult,precisionfarmingcanimprovetimemanagement,r

educewaterandchemicaluse,andproducehealthiercropsandhigheryields—allofwhichbenefitfarmers’bottomlinesandconserveresourceswhilereducingchemicalru

noff.Manysmallbusinessesaredevelopingnewsoftware,sensors,andothertoolsforprecisionfarming,asarelargecompaniessuchasMonsanto,John

Deere,Bayer,DowandDuPont.TheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,NASAandtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationallsupportprecisionfar

ming,andmanycollegesnowoffercourseworkonthetopic.Inarelateddevelopment,seedproducersareapplyingtechno

logytoimproveplantcharacteristics.Byfollowingindividualplantsovertimeandanalyzingwhichonesflourishindifferentconditions,companiescanrelatetheplants

’responsetotheirenvironmentswiththeirgenomics(基因组学).Thatinformation,inturn,allowsthecompaniestoproduceseedvarietiesth

atwillgrowwellinspecificsoilandweatherconditions.Thisadvancedtechnologymayalsohelptoimprovecropnutrition.Farmersdonotuniversallywelc

omeprecisionagricultureforvariousreasons,suchashighequipmentcostsandlackofaccesstotheInternet.Thetechnologymaybringgreatchallengestoexperiencedfarm

erswhoarenotgoodatcomputers.Andlargesystemswillalsobebeyondthereachofmanysmallfarmingoperationsindevelopingnations

.Butlessexpensive,simplersystemscouldpotentiallybeapplied.Forothers,though,costsavingsinthelongrunmayreduc

ethefinancialconcerns.Andhoweverreticentsomefarmersmaybetoadoptnewtechnology,thenextgenerationoffarmersarelikelytowarmtotheapproach.22.Prec

isionfarmingdiffersfromtraditionalfarmingpartlybecauseit________.A.guaranteeshighyieldswithmorelaborB.reliesonregionalconditionsan

dhistoricaldataC.offersplentyofwater,pesticidesandfertilizerD.providesrealtimeinformationabouttargetcrops23.Aboutprecisionfarming,wecanlearnthat_____

___.A.thegovernmentholdsacautiousattitudeB.itdrawspositiveresponsesfrombusinessesC.seedproducershavealreadymadehugeprofitsD.larges

ystemswillsoonbebuiltindevelopingnations24.Theunderlinedword“reticent”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A.disappointedB

.confusedC.unwillingD.shocked25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PrecisionFarmingIncreasesCropYieldsB.MoreChalleng

esFacedbyModernFarmersC.DevelopmentofFarmingSystemsintheU.S.D.TraditionalFarmingisGraduallyDisappearing

第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。HealthySee,HealthyDoVisitthegrocerystoreonanemptystoma

ch,andyouwillprobablycomehomewithafewthingsyoudidnotplantobuy.Buthungerisnottheonlycauseofadditionalpurch

ases.Thelocationofstoredisplays(摆放)alsoinfluencesourshoppingchoices.___26___Thecheckoutareaisaparticularhotspotforjunkfood.Studieshavefoundthatthepr

oductsmostcommonlyfoundtherearesugaryandsaltysnacks.___27___A2012studyintheNetherlandsfoundthathospitalworkersweremorelikelytogiveupjunkfoodforh

ealthysnackswhenthelatterweremorereadilyavailableoncanteenshelves,forexample.In2014NorwegianandIcelandicresearchersa

lsofoundthatreplacingunhealthyfoodswithhealthyonesinthecheckoutareasignificantlyincreasedlast-minutesalesofhealthierfoods.___28___Ithasbeenworkingw

ithmorethan1,000storeownerstoencouragethemtoorderandpromotenutritiousfoods.“Weknowthatthestoresarefullofcues(暗示)meanttoencoura

geconsumption,”saysTamarAdjoian,aresearchscientistatthedepartment,“Makinghealthyfoodsmoreconvenientorappealingcanleadtoincreas

edsalesofthoseproducts.”Adjoianandhercolleagueswonderedifsuchfindingswouldapplytotheircity’scrowdedurbancheckouta

reas,sotheyselectedthreeBronxsupermarketsfortheirownstudy.___29___Thentheyrecordedpurchasesoversixthree-hourperiodsineachstorefo

rtwoweeks.Ofthemorethan2,100shopperstheyobserved,just4percentboughtanythingfromthecheckoutarea.Amongthosew

hodid,however,customersinthehealthylinespurchasednutritiousfoodsmorethantwiceasoftenasthoseinthestandardlines.___30___Thefindingswerereport

edinSeptemberintheJournalofNutritionEducationandBehavior.Thepotentialinfluencemayseemsmall,butAdjoianbelievesthatchangingmorecheckoutlineswouldopencu

stomers’eyestonutritious,lower-caloriefoods.Healthdepartmentofficialsarenowexploringwaystoexpandhealthyoptionsatc

heckoutcountersthroughoutNewYorkCity.A.Thesefoodsgivepeoplemoreenergy.B.Theyboughtunhealthyfoods40percen

tlessoften.C.Anditmaymakeorbreaksomehealthyeatinghabits.D.Thesupermarketsbegantooffernutritious,lower-caloriefoods.E.Thesefindingscaughttheattention

ofNewYorkCityDepartmentofHealth.F.Theyreplacedcandiesandcookieswithfruitsandnutsnearthecheckoutcounter.G.Andafew

studieshavesuggestedthatsimplyswappinginhealthieroptionscanchangecustomerbehavior.四、词汇选择(本大题共15小题，共15分)31.Wereadthereport________butcouldn’t

findtheinformationanywhere.A.literallyB.slightlyC.thoroughlyD.periodically32.Addingsomecolorsandvisualaidstothet

eachingcanhelpteachers________students'passionforlearning.A.automateB.estimateC.situateD.stimulate33.Thetelevis

ionstationhasreceivedseveral________fromviewersaskingforarepeatoftheclassicTVseries.AfacilitiesB.inquiresC.componentsD.supplies34.Toleadagreenlife,

remembernottoleavethelightonwhenyougoout.Additionally,LEDlightscanbeabetterchoiceasthey________verylesspower.A.consumeB.assumeC.resolveD.convers

e35.Afterseveraldiscussions,theteamreachedanagreementto________withthetraditionalrouteincaseofunexpecteddangers.A.postponeB.posse

ssC.proceedD.process36.Allentrancestothenationalparkare________closedduetothedangerousfloodingcausedbytherecentheavyrain.A.annuallyB.gradua

llyC.initiallyD.temporarily37.The________featureofhispaintingsistheuseofvividcolorswhichexpressstrongemoti

onsandaddafeelingofmovementtohisworks.A.contemporaryB.resourcefulC.internalD.dominant38.Forthosewhohavegonethroughhung

er,theyseeYuanLongpingasaherowhosolvedtheproblemoffood________.A.formationB.shortageC.ignoranceD.expertise39.________snowiswidelyusedt

oreplacenaturalsnowattheskiresortssothatvisitorscanaccesswintersports,roundtheyear.A.SubstantialB.VirtualC.ArtificialD.Multiple40Thepraisea

ndadmirationSophiareceivedafterherfirstpublicperformanceinthehall________herself-confidence.A.reflectedB.representedC

.bouncedD.boosted41.Everyone________difficultieswithacademicworkatonetimeoranother,andovercomingthesechallengesisavitalpartoflearning

aswell.A.encountersB.survivesC.defeatsD.registers42.Manyindustriesthat________yearsagoarefacingseriousproblemsasaresul

tofglobalfinancialcrisis...A.distributedB.flourishedC.declinedD.transformed43.Thenewdeviceallowsfamilymembersordoctor

sto________monitorthepatients.A.increasinglyB.narrowlyC.similarlyD.remotely44.Inthelastpartofthismovie,themangivesani

nspirationalspeechaboutthepursuitofhappiness,leadingtoa(n)________ending.A.strikingB.willingC.upliftingD.frustrating4

5.PartofBeijingSubwayLine19hasalreadybeenputintooperation,andthegovernmenthas________thatfourmorestations

onthislinewillopenwithin2022.A.definedB.disarmedC.declaredD.demanded第II卷五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，共10分)汉译英46.雕塑，雕刻n.s______

__47.内科医生n.p________48工程师，设计师n.e________49.垃圾n.g________50.宇航员，航天员n.a________51.液体n.l________52.执照，许可n.l_______

_53.埃及的adj.埃及人n.E________54.南方的，南部的adj.s________55.全球的adj.g________六、短语拼写(本大题共10小题，共20分)汉译英56.申请理想的大学________5

7.强调词汇的重要性________58.发短信________59.咨询心理学家________60.环境问题的解决方法________61.面对强劲的竞争对手________.62.养成阅读的习惯__

______63.享受公共交通的好处________64与自然和谐共处________65.具备良好的沟通技巧________七、选词填空：(本大题共5小题，共10分)根据语境选择词语，并用其恰当形式填空，每个词仅使用一次。shape,reward,course,function,channel,

highlight,absorb66.Thereisnodenyingthateveryindividualwillexperiencehappinessandsorrowinthe________oftheirlonglife.67.Noonecanig

norethegreatinfluencesocialmediahasin________thepublicopinions.68.Teachersusedifferentmethodstohelpstudents____

____whattheylearn.69.Itisofsignificancetohaveabalanceddiet;otherwise,ourbodycannot________normally.70.Artandmusicaregreat________forpeop

letoexpresstheirideasandemotions.八、语法填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)阅读下列句子或短文，根据所给内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。第一节单句填

空71.Everyonehasareas________theylackcompetence.(用适当的词填空)72.Thinkabout________youwanttotakenotesbyhandorwithacomputer.(用适当的词填空)73.Anancie

ntlegendsaysthatadisasterwillattackthisplace________there'safullmoon.（用适当的词填空）74.TheGreatCourt’sceiling,inthemiddleofthemuseum,i

sadomecomposedof3,212piecesofglass,noneof________arealike.（用适当的词填空）75.Marytoldatotallydifferentversionofthestoryfrom________he

rhusbandtold.（用适当的词填空）76.Thecountry________(tear)apartsincethewarbrokeout.Peoplearetryingtorebuildtheirhomes.（所给词的适当形式填空）第二节语篇填空语法填空。SinceChinesearc

haeologists(考古学家)discoveredtwodeepholesinGuanghan,Sichuanin1986,and.____77____(dig)thousandsofpreciousc

ulturalrelicswithahistoryofabout3000years,theSanxingduisitehasalwaysbeena____78____(mystery)existence.Asthelarg

estandbest-preservedpre-QinsiteintheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiverinChina,theSanxingduisiteisanimportantevidencefor____7

9____(study)theChinesecivilization.Thisyear,thesixnewlydiscoveredholes____80____(expect)tofurtherrev

ealtheoriginandformationprocessofChinesecivilization.九、补全句子：请根据括号中所给中文提示填空，注意使用恰当形式。(本大题共4小题，每空2分，共10分)81.Everydropofwaterisprecious.______

__whenyoubrushyourteeth.(不要让水龙头一直开着)（根据汉语提示完成句子）82.AlifelonglessonSophiaandLuluhavelearnedfromAmy'stigerparentingis________.(充实地过每一天)（根据汉语提示完成

句子）83.Asthemusicbandcamebacktothestage,________.(观众们兴奋地鼓掌、挥舞手臂)（根据汉语提示完成句子）84.我想向那些为我们的生活带来巨大改变的人表达感谢。Iwouldliketo________those________.十、作文(本大题共l题

，共15分)85.假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在北京留学，暑假将至，你想邀请他一起去看一个展览。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.展览相关信息(时间、地点、内容等)；2.邀请他去看该展览的理由。DearJim,________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua听力答案：1-5CCACA6-10BBCBC11-15AABBA16.schedule17.afford18.pri

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