河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含解析

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河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷(含听力材料)一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.Where'sthewomangoin

g?A.Ahotel.B.Acinema.C.Ahospital.2.Whatdoesthemanprefertodo?A.WatchTV.B.Haveaswim.C.Rowaboat.3.Whatdoesthem

ancollect?A.CDs.B.Stamps.C.Magazines.4.Howmuchchangedoesthemanget?A.$2.B.$18.C.$20.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Hangingupap

icture.B.Lookingatapicture.C.Visitinganoldhouse.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.

5分,共22.5分)6.听第6段材料,回答以下小题。(1)Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Learntosing.B.Attendaclass.C.Haveaparty.(2)WhydoesthemanliketheChineselanguage?A.He

likesChineseculture.B.HehopestotravelinChina.C.HewantstoworkinChina.7.听第7段材料,回答以下小题。(1)Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At8:00am.B.

At8:00pm.C.At11:00pm.(2)Whatcanweknowabouttheseatsthatthewomanwants?A.They'reinthefrontofthecinema.B.They'reinthemi

ddleofthecinema.C.They'renexttoeachother.8.听第8段材料,回答以下小题。(1)Wherewasthewomaninherdreamlastnight?A.InGreek.B

.InGermany.C.InIndonesia.(2)Whatdidthetwomendointhewoman'sdream?A.Theykilledher.B.Theyfollowedher.C.Theyhelpedher.(3)Howdoesthewomanlikeher

dreamlastnight?A.Funny.B.Strange.C.Frightening.9.听第9段材料,回答以下小题。(1)Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inthestreet.B.Inahotel.C.Inthecountrys

ide.(2)Whydoesthemanthinkthehotelisthebestinthecity?A.Ithasabeautifullakeview.B.Thebuildingispaintedr

ed.C.There'sashoppingmallinit.(3)Howisthemantraveling?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.(4)Whatisthemandoinginthecity?A.Visitingsomefriends.B.C

allingonsomerelatives.C.Seeingsomeinterestingplaces.10.听第10段材料,回答小题。(1)What'sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hiseatinghab

it.B.Hisstudents.C.Hisfamily.(2)Whydomanystudentsskipbreakfastaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theythinkitunimportant.B.Theyhavenotimeforit.

C.Theyarebusywithstudy.(3)Whatcanweknowaboutthespeakerwhenheisintheschool?A.Heoftengoeshungry.B.Hethrowsawayfood.C.Heea

tsdifferentfoods.(4)Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Acook.B.Astudent.C.Aprofessor.三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)11.阅读理解Theannualcele

brationofSt.Patrick'sDayiscomingsoontotheCantonTower.St.Patrick'sDayisanIrishculturalandreligiouscelebrationoccurringannuallyonM

arch17.ThefestivalcelebratesthelifeofSt.Patrick,whohelpedthepoorandtaughttheIrishpeoplegoodthings,TheLantonlowerhasbecomeon

eof,thepremier(最初的)partysitesforthisinternationalandlivelyevent.Aspartofthecelebration,thetowerwillbrightenthenightwithbrilliantligh

tshows.Participants(参加者)aresuretoenjoythefestiveIrishatmosphere.Asinthepastyears,campingloverswillgathertospendanightbeneaththeCantonT

ower,Thetimeforthecampingadventurewillbefrom3p.m.onMarch17to9a.m.onMarch18.Theeventofferspeopleagreatchancetoenjoyth

isspecialandfreecampingsite.ArtistswillperformarangeofmusicwithinstrumentsplayedtypicallyinIrishfolkmusic,featuring

tinwhistlesandwindpipes.Foodiesalsowillbeinforatreat,asthetasteoftraditionalIrishfoodwillsurelyattracteveryone.Tocelebratethisfestival,dance

rsdressedinIrishgreen,thecolourofIreland,willpopuparoundtheCantonTower.Theparadewillgoalongthemainstreetsandthousandsofpeoplewillwatch,wav

ingflags.Goodluckifyoumeetwiththese"greenspirits."(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"parade"mostprobablymeaninParagraph4?A.Aceremon

ialgroupincludingpeoplemarching.B.Atraditionalceremonythatisheldeveryyear.C.Ahistoricalplacewherepeopleoftengather.D.Aprogrammespeciallydesignedby

localpeople.(2)WhatcanweinferabouttheCantonTower?A.It.liesinthebirthplaceofSt.PatrickinIreland.B.It'sdecoratedwithbrilliantlightsatnigh

t.C.It'sbeenaplacetocelebrateSt.Patrick'sDayforlong.D.ItwasfirstbuiltonMarch17asaculturalsite.(3)Whomayyouseeifgototheevent?A.Artists

wavingflags.B.CooksmakingIrishfood.C.Popstarssinging.D.Peopleingreen.(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCantonTower.B.St.P

atrick'sDay.C.TheLifeofSt.Patrick.D.TheIrishTradition.12.阅读理解Thewell-knownadventurer(冒险家)andexplorerSteveFossett,borni

n1944inAmerica,wasfamousforextraordinaryeffortssettingworldrecordsinflying,ballooningandsailing.Hesetorbrokeover100recordsinfivediffe

rentsports,manyofwhicharestillheld.Manyofhismostextraordinaryadventureswereasapilot.Heoncesaidthathedidnotlikerisks.Thismightsoundstr

angeconsideringhisactivities.Buthesaidwhathetriedtodowastoreduceriskwithcarefulplanning,technologicaldevelopmentandthehelpofthebestscientistsando

therexperts.In2007,duringashort-distanceflight,hisplanedisappearedandhediedattheageof63.In1903BenjaminSpo

ckwasborninAmerica.AfterheattendedYaleUniversityhejoinedasportsteamthatcompetedinrollingboats,whichin1924wonth

egoldmedalattheOlympicGamesinParis.HeusedtoworkatacampfordisabledchildrenforthreesummersduringhisyearsatYale.Andtheexperienceprobablyledt

ohisdecisiontoenterYaleMedicalSchool,andfinallycompletedhismedicaldegreeatColumbiainNewYork.From1933heworkedasababydocto

r,tryingtofitthetheories(理论)abouthowchildrendevelopwithwhatmotherstoldhimabouttheirchildren.Duringthe1950s,DrSpockbecamefamous.Hewrotearticlesform

agazines,appearedonTVprograms,taughtatuniversitiesandgavespeechestotalktoparentsabouttheirconcerns(担心).Benjamindiedin1998at94.Yethi

sadvicecontinuestoaffectthelivesofmillionsofchildrenandtheirparents.An80-year-oldJapanesemountainclimberwhohashadfourh

eartsurgeries(手术)reachedthetopofMountonThursday,becomingtheoldesttoclimbuptheworld'shighestmountainonMay23,2013.ItwasYuichiroMiura.Asafamou

sadventurer,heskieddownEverestfromtheSouthColin1970,adeedthatbecamethesubjectofadocumentary.Hehassinceskieddownthehighestmountainsoneachoft

hesevencontinents,followingthetraditionofhislatefather,whoskieddownEurope'sMontBlancat99."Ifyouwishst

rongly,havecourageandendurance,thenyoucangettothesummit(顶峰)ofyourdream,Miurasaid.(1)FromSteveFossett'sstorywecaninfert

hat.A.noamountofplanningcanpreventthepossibilityofriskinlifeB.carefulplanningandhightechnologycanhelpreducerisktozer

oC.thescientistsandotherexpertscontributetoSteveFossett'sdeathD.theriskinshort-distanceflightscanhardlybeavoidedcompletely(2)Whatisthemain

achievementofBenjaminSpockaccordingtotheauthor?A.Hiscouragetochallengemedicalfield.B.Hiscontributiontochildrenandtheirparents.C.Hisactivesocialactivi

tiestohelpthepoorfamily.D.HiswinningtheOlympicgoldmedalinrollingboats.(3)WhatcanwelearnfromYuichiroMiura'sexperience?A.Luckandmisfortunecomes

inturn.B.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.C.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.D.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.(4)Whichofthefollo

wingcanbestdescribethecommonpersonalityofthethreepeople?A.Honest.B.Dangerous.C.Strongwill.D.Stressed.13.阅读理解Themostpopularmartialarts(武

术)todaycamefromAsia,especiallyChina.SomeChinesefightingstyleswereinventedmorethan3,000yearsago.Manymartialart

swereinventedbecausepeopleneededtodefendthemselvesorprotectothers.Nowadays,peoplelearnmartialartsasawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesport,bu

ttheyarestillveryusefulforselfdefence(防卫).Martialartsareoftenreferredtoaseithersoftorhard.Theseterms

implyawayofdealingwithyouropponent's(对手的)force.Softmartialarts,suchastaichi,teachyoutouseyouropponent'sownforcetodefendyourself.Softstyles

usemovementsandtimingtoavoid,deflectandredirecttheiropponent'sattacks(攻击).Thesemartialartsaresoftforthedefenderbutnotfortheattacker!Ontheoth

erhand,hardstyles,suchaskungfu,teachyoutodefendyourselfusingforce.Techniquesinvolveblocking,posturingandpowerfulpunchingandkicking.Hardmartial

artstechniquesaremoreeffective(有效的)ifyouaremoreskillful,morepowerfulandfasterthanyouropponent.Perhap

soneofthebestknownJapanesemartialartstodayiskarate.ButdidyouknowthatitcamefromFujianProvince?inthecentury,acommunityofC

hinesemigrants(移民)fromFujiansettled(定居)inwhatwasthenthekingdomofOkinawa.TheChinesemigrantsusedtogatherinaparkto.enjoycultural

activities—oneofwhichwaskungfu.Thissooncaughttheattentionoflocalyouths,whostartedlearningkungfufromtheirChineseneighbours.Infact,Chineseinfluen

ceinmartialartswasnotonlykungfu.TheveryfirstKoreanmilitary(军事)trainingmanualwasbasedonaChineseversion.DuringtheJapanesein

vasion(侵略)ofKoreainthe16thcentury,theKoreanarmyneededaneffectivewaytotrainalargenumberofsoldiers.TheyusedatrainingmethodologyfromaChin

esemilitarymanualcalledjixiaoxinshu,writtenbythefamousChinesegeneral,QiJiguang,whohadhimselfdefeatedJap

anesearmy.(1)Fromthepassagewecanlearnpeoplehavebeenusingthemartialarts.A.todefendothersB.toprotectoneselfC.tokeepfitD.asacompetitivesport(2)What

doesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Softmartialarts.B.Hardmartialarts.C.Theeffectsofmartialarts.D.Thekindsofmartialarts.(3)Whichplaceisthehomet

okarate?A.Japan.B.Korea.C.China.D.Okinawa.(4)WhydidtheKoreanarmyusejixiaoxinshu?A.Tostrengthenitsarmy.B.Togainfame.C.ToinvadeJapan.D.Toenlar

geitsarea.14.阅读理解Inourincreasinglyfast-paced,technology-drivenworld,mostadultsdonotgetthe8-10hoursofsleepeverynight.Thingsareevenworsef

orthosewithyoungchildren.Arecentstudyshowedthat86%ofparentsintheUKcomplainoftirednessandabout26%getlessthan5hoursofsleepeverynight.Togivetiredparen

tsalittlerelaxationfromtheirtightschedules(时间表),DavidLloydClubs,achainofgymsandfitnesscentersinEurope,hasintroducedanapping(小憩)

class!Asthenamesuggests,thehour-longgroupclass,describedasawayto"refreshthemind,improvemoods,andevenbumtheo

ddcalorie(卡路里)",doesnotinvolveanyhardexercise.Instead,themembersareguidedthrough15minutesoflightstretching(伸展)tohelpthemrelax.Then,theyareencouragedt

olieundertheblanketsofacomfortablebed,covertheireyeswithaneyemask,andtakeanapfor45minutes.Withmusicplayinginthebackgro

undandtheroomsettotheperfecttemperature,theycanbeassuredofthebestpossiblesleep.Theclassisnowbeingofferedatjustoneplac

e.Ifpopular,theywillbeexpanded(延伸)tootherDavidLloydClubs.Doyouknowthegoodpointsofnap?AstudyconductedbyPennsylvania'sAlleghenyCo

llegefoundthatmiddaynapsnotonlyhelpparticipantsfeelwell-rested,butalsoenablethemtodealwithstressbetter.Afollow-upstudy

carriedoutattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyconcludedthata45-minutenapinthemiddleofthedayhelpstoimp

rovethelearningabilities.ThegoodnewsisthatyoudonothavetomakeatriptotheU.K.tojointhislatestexercisefashion.Youcangetinvolvedwiththe

comfortofyourownbed.So,goaheadandencourageyourentirefamilytotryanappingclass.(1)Whichideadoesthestudysupport?A.Par

entsoftensufferfromstress.B.Studentsshouldn'thavetightschedules.C.Thereshouldbemoregymclasses.D.Napscontr

ibutestoyourgoodhealth.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Theclassmembers.B.Thetrainers.C.Thenappingclas

ses.D.Theorganizers.(3)Whatisthepassage?A.Anintroduction.B.Anadvertisement.C.Amedicalreport.D.Aschoolreport.四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)15.根据

短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouwanttoplanagreatparty,youshouldfocusonthethreepartsbeforetheparty,inthep

artyandaftertheparty,whicharenecessaryforasuccessfulparty.________Iftheguesthasjustsufferedasadexperienceorhasnotimetogotoyo

urpartyindeed,youshouldn'tsendinvitationletterstobotherhim.________Then,inthecaseofholdingtheparty,thefirstandforemostthingistocreateagoodatmosph

eretohaveanenthusiasm(热忱)party.Forexample,youcanplansomesimplebutinterestinggamesinadvance,________Dancingandsin

gingarealsoacceptableforteenagers.Butasfortheold,it'snecessarytoprepareaquietplaceforthem.Lastbutnotleast,youcouldsendthelettersoftha

nkstotheguests.________Andevennexttimetheywillenteryourhappypartywheneverandwherever.________Andthenifyoumentionthedetails,whichItalkedaboutjustnow,

Finsurethatyouwillbemoresuccessfulinyourparty.A.whichletyourguestsrelaxedanddelighted.B.Ifyoudothat,yourguestswillfeelthankful.C.Her

e'resometipsonhowtoholdasuccessfulparty.D.Aboveall,believeinyourselfandmakesureoftheplaceandtime.E.Besides,youshouldknowdifferentgue

sts,specialcustomsandhobbies.F.First,youshouldsurveyyourguestsbeforeyousendthelettersofinvitation.G.Inshort,p

lanningagreatpartyisn'taneasythingbecausemanythingsshouldbeconsidered.五、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。Whenwefinishedeating,Iquicklygrabbed(抓住)thecheckand1topay.BeforeIcouldgettothecounter(结账处)aman2

meovertohistable,saying"Iknowyousaw3atyouandI'msorryifitmadeyou4.It'sjustbecauseyoulooklikemyoldclassmate40yearsago."Thenhea

skedifwewouldbewiththemforafewminutes.5,DanielleandIsatdown.Wetalkedforabout10-15minutesandthenI6Ihadsomething7todo.AsIstooduptoleave,theman8acrossth

etableandtookmy9outofmyhand.BeforeIcouldexplain,hesaid"Iwouldreallyliketo10thismealforyou."Hecontinued,"Theonlythi

ngIask11isthatsomedaywhenyoucanhelpothers,pleasepassonthe12."AsIwalkedtomycar13whatjusthappened,Daniellestartedjumpingupanddownwith14,s

aying,"Mama,nowwecangetaChristmastree!"15,weboughtaChristmastreefor$8.97,whichIstillhavetoday.Ineverputanangel(天使)onthetopbecause

ithasa16one!AlthoughInevermetthatmanagain17theyears,there'shardlyadaythatgoesbythatIdon'tthinkofhis18.Hewasright.Ihavebeenab

letopassiton.Ibecameaspeakerandpassedonhis19toasmanypeopleasIcouldreach.Whetherhe'sdivine(神圣的)ornotdoesn't20.Istillthinkofhimasaguardi

anangel.1.A.reactedB.competedC.headedD.preferred2.A.forcedB.switchedC.wavedD.pushed3.A.comingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring4.A.disappoint

edB.uncomfortableC.uninterestedD.impatient5.A.CarefullyB.CalmlyC.MerrilyD.Eagerly6.A.rememberedB.expressedC.realizedD.explained7.A.fo

rmalB.boringC.readyD.urgent8.A.stoodB.satC.reachedD.looked9.A.moneyB.checkC.chopsticksD.dishes10.A.takecareofB.joininC.comeupwithD.fillwith

11.A.inthepastB.inreturnC.inthefutureD.inahurry12.A.traditionB.kindnessC.mealD.story13.A.gettinginvolvedwit

hB.surveyingC.thinkingaboutD.admiring14.A.congratulationB.relaxationC.complaintD.excitement15.A.AfterwardsB.Otherwi

seC.BesidesD.However16.A.built-inB.uselessC.portableD.false17.A.overB.afterC.asD.before18.A.presentat

ionB.admirationC.generosityD.manners19.A.contributionB.characterC.requirementD.message20.A.helpB.matterC.fitD.mean六、语法填空(共

10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)17.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2012OlympicandParalympic(残奥会)Gamesbroughttheworld'sattentiontosportlikeneverbefore.Itwasadmi

rable________(see)asmallnationliketheUKorganizetheOlympicfor________thirdtimeinmodernhistory.Britain

probably________(invent)quiteafewmodemsports.Oneiscricket(板球),________isnowplayedatinternationallevelinadozencoun

tries.TennisalsofirstbecamepopularhereandWimbledonisoneofthefourbigtournamentseveryyear.Golf________(suppose)tobeScottishinorigin(起源)fro

maschoolofthesamename.EverytowninBritainhasfootball,rugbyorcricketclub(sometimesallthree)andatleastoneswimmingpool.Schoolshaveagymnasi

umandplayingfieldswitharunningtrack.AsBritishisanisland,therearelotsofopportunitiesforpractisingwatersports________well."Fairplay"i

nBritishsocietyisasimportantas________(win)orlosing.Teamworkisalsonecessaryinmanyareasofprofessionallife.Evenso,individualism(个性)andc

ompetitivenessmakesportingchampions.SteveRedgrave,winneroffivegold________(medal)atfiveOlympicGames,says:"Being_______

_(confidence)inyourselfisthemostimportantinsportingsuccess.________(personal),itistheironinthemindnotthesupple

ments(增补物)thatwinsmedals."七、句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。句中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏

词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;⒉只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(1)Hegoestoworkintheearl

ymorningandcomehomelateintheevening.(2)MillionsofpeoplearewatchingTVwhenShenzhouVlandedsafely.(3)Youshouldnottogototheceremo

nybecauseitisonlyforclosefamily.(4)Theyhaveneverbeenbackfromtheymovedaway.(5)Iwakeupatabouthalfpastfivenormalbeforemyalar

mclockgoesup.(6)IlovemoviesandthereisacinemainmyvillagesoIgetthechancetogooften.(7)Manyofusthinkthatyou'vegotpointthere

.(8)Nowadayslanternscomeinmanyshapeandthereareevenice-lanterns.(9)Andremembering—itisthemostimportantholidayfortheChinesepeople.(

10)Wehadagreatpartyatmycousin'swhereshemadethemallacupofcoffee.八、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,每空1分,满分10分)19.我的大部分业余

时间都用来读书。Reading________________mostofmyfreetime.20.远程学习现在变得越来越流行。________________isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.21.在我看来,他是一个慷慨的人。________my_____

___heisgenerous.22.你可以亲自到场或来信申请这个职位。Youcan________________thepositioninpersonorbyletter.23.你可以跟朋友一起去,即使你没收到邀请。Youcangowithafriend_

_______________youdon'treceiveaninvitation.九、书面表达(满分15分)24.假定你是李华,国庆节假期期间你到一所山区初中做了两天志愿者。请给你的外教Mr.Brown写一封邮件,介绍这次活动。主要内容如下:

⒈活动目的;⒉活动过程(带礼物,演节目,帮助学习等);⒊你的收获。注意:⒈词数80左右;⒉可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案解析部分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1.【答

案】C【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,isthereahospitalnearhere?M:Yes.Thereisonebetweenthehotelandthecinema.It'saboutatwe

nty-minutewalkaway.【分析】根据“Excuseme,isthereahospitalnearhere?”打扰一下,这附近有医院吗?可知选C。【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。2.【答案】A【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatabou

tgoingswimmingthisafternoon?M.It'sabitcoldtoday.I'dratherwatchTVathome.【分析】根据“I'dratherwatchTVathome.”我宁愿在家看电视,故选A。【点评】考查情景反应

,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。3.【答案】C【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】W:ArethestampsandCDscollectedbyyou?M:No.Haveyouseenthemagazinesinmyroom

anywhere?Ispentyearscollectingthem.【分析】根据“Haveyouseenthemagazinesinmyroomanywhere?Ispentyearscollectingthem.”你看到我房间里的杂志了吗?我花了好几年收集它们。故选C。【点评】考查情

景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。4.【答案】A【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,howmuchdoesthiscost?W:Eighteendollars.M:OK.Hereisatwenty

.W:Andhereisyourchange.Goodbye,sir.【分析】根据“Eighteendollars.”18美元;以及“Hereisatwenty.”给你20美元。可推知选A。【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容

,选出正确答案。5.【答案】B【考点】短对话【解析】【听力原文】W:Thispaintingremindsmeofsomething.M:Yourhometown?W:No.Mygrandmother'shouse.Thereis

suchapaintinghangingonthewallofmygrandmother'shouse.M:Thispaintingisfamous,soitcanbeseeninmanyplaces.【分析】根据“Thispaintingremindsmeofsom

ething.”这幅画让我想起了一些事情。可知选B。【点评】考查情景反应,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)6.【答案】(1)B(2)A【考点】长对话【解析】【听力原文】W:Youseemtohavebeenlostinthought.Whatwereyouthinkingabout?M:

Iwasthinkingaboutsigningupforeveningclasses.W:Eveningclasses.Why?M:IwanttolearnChinese.W:WhydoyouwanttolearnChinese?M:I'm

reallyinterestedinChineseculture.IcanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureifIknowthelanguagewell.Oh,Mr.Brownis

coming.Let'sgetbacktowork.【分析】(1)根据“Iwasthinkingaboutsigningupforeveningclasses.”我想报名上夜校。故选B。(2)根据“I'mreallyinterestedinCh

ineseculture.”我对中国文化很感兴趣。故选A。【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。7.【答案】(1)B(2)C【考点】长对话【解析】【听力原文】M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes.Iheardthemov

ieTheSharkisreallygreat.Doyoustillhaveanyticketsforthemovietonight?M:Yes.Westillhavesome$8ticketsleft.W:Great.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?M:Itstar

tsat8:00pmandlastsforanhourandahalf.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?W.Three,please.M.OK.Whichseatsdoyouwanttotake?Youcanchoosefrom

anyoftheseseats.W:Iwantthreeseatsthatarenexttoeachother.Sothesethree,please.【分析】(1)根据“Itstartsat8:00pmandlastsforanhourandahalf.”晚上8点开演,两

个半小时。故选B。(2)根据“Iwantthreeseatsthatarenexttoeachother.”我要三个相邻的座位。故选C。【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。8.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)B【考点】长对话【解

析】【听力原文】M:Doyouoftenhavedreamsafteryoufallasleep?W:Yes,andsometimesIrememberthemverywell.M:Didyouhaveanyd

reamslastnight?W:Yes.Ihadone.IdreamedIwasintheBlackForestinGermany.Iwaswalkingtherewhentwomenranoutandtriedtokillme.M:Whatdidyoudo?W:Iranasfastas

Icould.Buttheyfollowedme.ThenIreachedaplacewhereIsawtworoadsinfrontofme.M:Whichonedidyouchoose?W:IchosetherightoneandsoonIcametoaredhouse.M:Whatha

ppenednext?W:Mymothercameoutofthehouseanddrovethetwomenaway.ThenIwokeup.Whatastrangedream!【分析】(1)根据“IdreamedIwasintheBlackFor

estinGermany.”我梦见我在德国的黑森林里。故选B。(2)根据“IranasfastasIcould.Buttheyfollowedme.”我以最快的速度跑了。但他们跟着我。故选B。(3)根据“Whatastrangedream!”多么奇怪的一个梦!故选B。【点评】考查细

节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。9.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)C(4)C【考点】长对话【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme!Isthereahotelnearhere?W:Yes.Therearemanymodernhotelsalongt

hisstreet.M:Great.Wewouldliketostayinacomfortablehotelroomwithabeautifulview.W:Driveafewblocksfartherandyou'llseearedb

uilding.Itisthebesthotelinourcity.Everyroomtherehasabeautifullakeview.M:Great.Sodoyouwantaride?W:No,t

hanks.Myfriendsareshoppinginthatmall.They'llcomeoutsoon.They'lltakemehome.Sowhatareyoudoinginthecity?M:Wecameheretoseesomeplacesofinterest.W

:Whydidn'tyoubookaroombeforeyoucamehere?M:Wewantedtofindahotelourselves.W:Well,hopeyou'llenjoyyourtimehere.M:Thanks.Bye.W:Bye.【分析】(1)根据“Therea

remanymodernhotelsalongthisstreet.”沿着这条街有许多现代化的旅馆。故选A。(2)根据“Everyroomtherehasabeautifullakeview.”那里的每个房间都有美丽的湖景。故选A。(3)根据“Driveafew

blocksfartherandyou'llseearedbuilding.”再开几个街区,你就会看到一座红色建筑。可知选C。(4)根据“Wecameheretoseesomeplacesofinterest.”我们来这里是为了参观一些名胜。故选C。【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听

句子,抓住关键词。10.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)C(4)B【考点】独白【解析】【听力原文】Goodmorning,mydearclassmates.TodayI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmydiet.Iusu

allyeatthreemealsaday.Manystudentsdon'tlikehavingbreakfastbecausetheydon'tconsiderittobeimportant.Ilearnedthathavingbreakfastisimpo

rtantonTVwhenIwasjustabouttenyearsold.SoIhavebreakfasteveryday.Iusuallyhavebread,eggsandmilkforbreakfast.Ialsohaveanapple,abananaorapear.Itisveryeasy

toprepareandIusuallyprepareitmyself.Iusuallyhavelunchatschoolasyoudo.Somestudentsjusteatwhattheylikeandthrowawaythefoodtheydislike.ButIdon'tdothat.

Iknowit'simportanttoeatdifferentkindsoffood.Also,we'rewastingfoodifwethrowawaythefoodwedon'tlike.Wesho

uldalwayskeepinmindthatmanychildreninpoorcountriesaresufferingfromhunger.Ialwayseatathomewithmyfamilyintheevening.Mymotherusuallyleaveswor

kataround5:00pm.Shegetshomeandstartstopreparesupperatabout5:30pm.Mymotherknowstheimportanceofhealthyeating,soshemakessureweeathealthilyeve

ryday.Sheoftencookssomevegetables,suchascabbageandcarrots.Wedon'teatmuchporkorbeef.Instead,weeatchicken,duckand

fishfrequently.That'sall.Thankyou.【分析】(1)根据“TodayI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmydiet.”今天我想告诉你一些关于我的饮食。故选A。(2)根据“Manystudentsdon'tl

ikehavingbreakfastbecausetheydon'tconsiderittobeimportant.”许多学生不喜欢吃早餐因为他们认为早餐不重要,故选A。(3)根据“Somestudentsjusteatwhatt

heylikeandthrowawaythefoodtheydislike.ButIdon'tdothat.Iknowit'simportanttoeatdifferentkindsoffood.”一些学生只吃他们喜欢吃的,扔掉他们不

喜欢吃的。但是我不那样,因为我知道吃不同的食物是重要的,故选C。(4)根据“Iusuallyhavelunchatschoolasyoudo.”我通常像你们一样在学校吃午饭;以及“Mymotherusuallyleavesworkataround5:00pm.

Shegetshomeandstartstopreparesupperatabout5:30pm.”可推知演讲者是一名学生。故选B。【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。三、阅读

理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)11.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)B【考点】主旨大意题,推理判断题,词义猜测题,细节理解题,社会文化类,说明文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了

爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节,在这一天所有爱尔兰人都会庆祝,并介绍了庆祝的方式。(1)考查词义猜测。根据最后一段中的“Tocelebratethisfestival,dancersdressedinIrishgre

en,thecolourofIreland,willpopuparoundtheCantonTower.Theparadewillgoalongthemainstreetsandthousandsofpeoplewillwatch,wavingflags.”为了庆祝这个节日,穿着爱尔兰

绿,这种爱尔兰的颜色的舞者,会出现在坎顿大厦周围。游行队伍将沿着主要街道行进,成千上万的人将观看,挥舞着旗帜。可知parade指“游行队伍”,故选A。(2)考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Asinthepastyear

s,campingloverswillgathertospendanightbeneaththeCantonTower”,A就像过去几年一样,露营爱好者会聚集在坎顿塔下过夜,可推知选C。(3)考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Tocelebratethisfestival,dancersdress

edinIrishgreen,thecolourofIreland,willpopuparoundtheCantonTower.”为了庆祝这个节日,穿着爱尔兰绿,这种爱尔兰的颜色的舞者,会出现在坎顿大厦周围。可知选D。(4)考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知,本文介绍了爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节,故选B。【点评

】本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测,推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。12.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【考点】推理判断题,细节理解题,人物

故事类,教育文化类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物介绍,分别介绍了美国著名的冒险家和探险家SteveFossett,著名的美国儿科医师BenjaminSpock和做过四次心脏手术的日本登山者YuichiroMiura。(1)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Buthesai

dwhathetriedtodowastoreduceriskwithcarefulplanning,technologicaldevelopmentandthehelpofthebestscientistsandotherexperts.”但是他说他

努力做的是通过周密的规划和技术开发以及最好的科学家和其他专家的帮助来降低风险。可推知选A。(2)考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“From1933heworkedasababydoctor,tryingtofittheth

eories(理论)abouthowchildrendevelopwithwhatmotherstoldhimabouttheirchildren.Duringthe1950s,DrSpockbecamefamous.”从1933年,他成为了儿科医生,努力适应关于孩子是

如何随着母亲告诉他的关于孩子的事情而成长的理论。在20世纪50年代,Spock医生出名了,可知选B。(3)考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“Ifyouwishstrongly,havecourageandendurance

,thenyoucangettothesummit(顶峰)ofyourdream”如果你有强烈的愿望,勇气和耐力,你就能到达你梦想的顶峰,可推知选D。(4)考查推理判断。纵观全文可知,三位名人都是依靠坚强的意志,不懈

的努力而取得辉煌成就的,故选C。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇人物类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。13.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A

【考点】推理判断题,细节理解题,段落大意题,社会文化类,说明文【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了武术的相关知识,包括作用,种类以及历史等等。(1)考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Nowadays,peoplele

arnmartialartsasawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesport,buttheyarestillveryusefulforselfdefence(防卫).”现在人们学习武术是为了保持身体健康或作为一项竞技运动,但它们对自卫还是很有用的,可知选B

。(2)考查段落大意。根据第二段中的“Martialartsareoftenreferredtoaseithersoftorhard.Thesetermsimplyawayofdealingwithyouropponent's(对手的)force.”武术通常被称为软武术或硬武术。

这些术语暗示了一种对付对手力量的方法。可知第二段介绍的是武术的种类,故选D。(3)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“PerhapsoneofthebestknownJapanesemartialartstodayiskarate.ButdidyouknowthatitcamefromFujia

nProvince?”也许现在日本最有名的武术之一就是空手道。但你知道它来自福建省吗?可知选C。(4)考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“TheyusedatrainingmethodologyfromaChinesemilitarym

anualcalledjixiaoxinshu,writtenbythefamousChinesegeneral,QiJiguang,whohadhimselfdefeatedJapanesearmy

.”他们使用了中国军事手册中的一种叫做《纪效新书》的训练方法,由中国著名将领齐继光所写,他打败了日军。可推知选A。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,

推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。14.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A【考点】推理判断题,细节理解题,时文广告类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了DavidLloyd俱乐部开设的一个项目——小憩课,以缓解科技时代中快节奏的生活与工作给人们带来的疲倦。(1)考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“

AstudyconductedbyPennsylvania'sAlleghenyCollegefoundthatmiddaynapsnotonlyhelpparticipantsfeelwell-rested,butalsoenablethemtodealwithstressbe

tter.”宾西法尼亚阿莱根尼学院的一项研究发现午间小睡不仅能帮助参与者感觉良好,而且也能使他们更好的处理压力,故选D。(2)考查代词指代。根据第二段中的“Theclassisnowbeingofferedatjustoneplace.Ifpopula

r,theywillbeexpanded(延伸)tootherDavidLloydClubs.”这门课现在只在一个地方上。如果流行的话,它们将会扩展到其他DavidLloyd俱乐部。可知they指代的是“小憩课”,故选C。(3)考查推理判断。纵观全文可知,本文是对小憩课的介绍,故选A。【点评】本

题考点涉及细节理解,代词指代和推理判断三个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,而选出正确答案。四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)15.【答案】F;E;A;B;D【考点】七选五【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明

文,告诉我们在计划组织一个派对时要做好三个字准备:派对前要做好调查;开派对中要确保大多数的客人玩得高兴;派对后要给每个客人发感谢信。(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Iftheguesthasjustsufferedasadexper

ienceorhasnotimetogotoyourpartyindeed,youshouldn'tsendinvitationletterstobotherhim.“如果客人刚刚经历了一段悲伤的经历或者根本没时间去参加你的派对,你不应该寄邀请信来打扰他。以及下文中的”The

n“,"Lastbutnotleast”,可知,F.First,youshouldsurveyyourguestsbeforeyousendthelettersofinvitation.“首先,你应该先调查一下你的客人,然后再发出邀请

信。”符合语境,故选F。(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Iftheguesthasjustsufferedasadexperienceorhasnotimetogotoyourpartyindeed,youshouldn'

tsendinvitationletterstobotherhim.“如果客人刚刚经历了一段悲伤的经历或者根本没时间去参加你的派对,你不应该寄邀请信来打扰他。可知E.Besides,youshouldknowdif

ferentguests,specialcustomsandhobbies.”此外,你应该了解不同的客人、特殊的风俗和爱好。“承接上文,符合语境,故选E。(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前”youcanplansomesimpl

ebutinterestinggamesinadvance“你可以提前计划一些简单但有趣的游戏,可知A.whichletyourguestsrelaxedanddelighted.“使您的客人感到轻松愉快。”承接上文,符合语境,故选A。(4)考查对

上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Lastbutnotleast,youcouldsendthelettersofthankstotheguests.”最后但并非最不重要的是,你可以把感谢信寄给客人;以及空后“Andevennexttimetheywillenteryourhappyp

artywheneverandwherever.”甚至下次他们也会在任何时候任何地方参加你的快乐派对。可知B.Ifyoudothat,yourguestswillfeelthankful.“如果你这样做,你的客人会感到感激。承接

上下文,符合语境,故选B。(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后”Andthenifyoumentionthedetails,whichItalkedaboutjustnow,I'msurethatyouwillbemoresuccessfulinyourparty.“如

果你提到我刚才提到的细节,我确信你在聚会上会更成功。可知D.Aboveall,believeinyourselfandmakesureoftheplaceandtime.”最重要的是,相信你自己,确保时间和地点。“承接下文,符合语境,故选D。【点评】本题要求在

理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。五、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16.【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(

13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)A;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)B;【考点】记叙文,人物故事类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者与女儿一起就餐,一个陌生人为她付了餐费,并告知她所要的回报

就是在能帮助别人的时候,把爱心传递下去。之后作者一直牢记这位陌生人的慷慨,向世界传递着更多的爱。(1)考查动词。句意:当我们吃完饭,迅速拿了支票并去支付。A:reacted”反应“;B:competed”竞争,比赛“;C:headed”朝.....走去“;D:preferr

ed”更喜欢“。故选C。(2)考查动词。句意:在我走到柜台前,一个男人向他的桌子挥手示意我,说,“我知道你看到我盯着你,我很抱歉让你觉得不舒服。”A:forced”强迫“;B:switched”开关“;C:

waved”挥手“;D:pushed”推“。故选C。(3)考查动词。句意:在我走到柜台前,一个男人向他的桌子挥手示意我,说,“我知道你看到我盯着你,我很抱歉让你觉得不舒服。”A:coming”来“;B:laug

hing”笑“;C:shouting”喊“;D:staring”盯“。故选D。(4)考查形容词。句意:在我走到柜台前,一个男人向他的桌子挥手示意我,说,“我知道你看到我盯着你,我很抱歉让你觉得不舒服。”A:disappointed”失望的“

;B:uncomfortable”不舒服的“;C:uninterested”不感兴趣的“;D:impatient”没耐心的“。故选B。(5)考查副词。句意:我和Danielle小心地坐了下来。A:Carefully”认真地,小心

地“;B:Calmly”平静地“;C:Merrily”仁慈地“;D:Eagerly”热情地“。故选A。(6)考查动词。句意:我们谈了大约10分钟,之后我解释我有急事。A:remembered”记住“;B:expressed”表达“;C:re

alized”实现,意识到“;D:explained”解释“。故选D。(7)考查形容词。句意:我们谈了大约10分钟,之后我解释我有急事。A:formal”正式的“;B:boring”烦人的“;C:ready”准备好的“;D:urgent”急促的,紧急的“。故选D。(8)考查动词。句意:当我站起

来要离开时,那人把手伸过桌子,把我的支票从我手里拿走了。A:stood”站立“;B:sat”坐“;C:reached”伸手够......“;D:looked”看“。故选C。(9)考查名词。句意:当我站起来要离开时,那人把手伸过桌子,把我的支票从我手里拿走了。A:money”钱“;B:chec

k”支票“;C:chopsticks”筷子“;D:dishes”菜,盘子“。选B。(10)考查动词短语。我还没来得及解释,他就说:“我真的很想为你料理这顿饭。A:takecareof”照顾“;B:joinin”参加“;C:comeupwith”提出“;D:fillwi

th”填充“。故选A。(11)考查介词短语。句意:我唯一的要求回报的就是有一天你能帮助别人的时候,请你传递这种善意。A:inthepast”在过去“;B:inreturn”作为回报“;C:inthefuture”在将来“;D:inahur

ry”匆匆忙忙地“。故选B。(12)考查名词。句意:句意:我唯一的要求回报的就是有一天你能帮助别人的时候,请你传递这种善意。A:tradition”传统“;B:kindness”善意“;C:meal”餐,饭“;D:story”故事,经历“。故B。(13)考查动词(短

语)。句意:当我走向我的车想着刚才发生的事,Danielle兴奋得开始上下跳,说“妈妈,现在我们可以买圣诞树了!”A:gettinginvolvedwith”参与“;B:surveying”调查“;C:t

hinkingabout”考虑“;D:admiring”羡慕,钦佩“。故C。(14)考查名词。句意:当我走向我的车想着刚才发生的事,Danielle兴奋得开始上下跳,说“妈妈,现在我们可以买圣诞树了!”A:congra

tulation”祝贺“;B:relaxation”放松“;C:complaint”抱怨“;D:excitement”激动,兴奋“。故选D。(15)考查副词。句意:之后,我们花了8.97美元买了一棵圣诞树,现在我们还保留着。A:Afterwards”之后“;B:Otherwise”

否则,要不然“;C:Besides”除此之外“;D:However”然而“。选A。(16)考查形容词。句意:我从来没有把天使放在上面因为它有一个内置的!A:built-in”嵌入的,固定的“;B:useless”无用的“;C:p

ortable”手提的,轻便的“;D:false”虚假的“。故选A。(17)考查介词。句意:虽然这些年我再也没见过那个人,但是我几乎每天都想到他的慷慨。overtheyears”在这些年期间“,故选A。(18)考查名词。句意:虽然这些年我再也没见过那个人,但是我几乎每天都想到他的慷慨。A

:presentation”赠送“;B:admiration”羡慕,钦佩“;C:generosity”慷慨“;D:manners”礼貌“。故选C。(19)考查名词。句意:我成了一个演讲者,把他的信息传递给尽可能多的人。A:contribution”贡

献“;B:character”性格,特征“;C:requirement”需要“;D:message”信息“。故选D。(20)考查动词。句意:他是否神圣并不重要。A:help”帮助“;B:matter”相关,重要“;C:fit”

适合“;D:mean”意味着“。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,介词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)17.【答案】

tosee;the;invented;which;issupposed;as;winning;medals;confident;Personally【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国对运动项目的发明所起的重要作用,以及全国各项运动的开展请情况。(1)考

查非谓语动词。句意:看到一个像英国这样的小国在现代史上第三次组织奥运会是令人钦佩的。此句it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语,故填tosee。(2)考查冠词。句意:看到一个像英国这样的小国在现代史上第三次组织奥运会是令人钦佩的。forthethirdtime固定短语,”第三次",故填the。

(3)考查时态。句意:英国人可能发明了不少现代运动。此处“发明”发生在过去,用一般过去时,故填invented。(4)考查定语从句。句意:一个是板球,现在在十二个国家达到国际一级。isnowplayedatinternationallevelina

dozencountries.是非限制性定语从句,先行词是cricket,在从句中作主语,故填which。(5)考查时态语态。句意:高尔夫被认为是苏格兰人的,起源于一个同名学校。根据句意可知,谓语动词用被动语态,故填issupposed。(6)

考查固定短语。句意:因为英国是一个岛屿,所以也有很多机会练习水上运动。aswell固定短语,“也”,故填as。(7)考查非谓语动词。句意:在英国社会,“公平竞争”和输赢一样重要。此空与losing并列,形式一致,故填winning。(8)考查名词。句意:SteveRedgrave,五届奥运

会五枚金牌得主,说:“对自己有信心是运动成功的关键。”five后接可数名词复数,故填medals。(9)考查形容词。句意:SteveRedgrave,五届奥运会五枚金牌得主,说:“对自己有信心是运动成功的关键。”形容词作表语,故填confident。(1

0)考查副词。句意:个人之见,赢得奖牌的是头脑中的铁,而不是补充剂。副词作状语,修饰整个句子,故填Personally。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,冠词,时态,定语从句,名词,形容词以及副词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,

并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。七、句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)18.【答案】(1)come改为comes(2)are改为were(3)删去to或者should改为ou

ght(4)from改为since(5)normal改为normally,up改为off(6)/(7)point前加a(8)shape改为shapes(9)Remembering改为Remember(10)t

hem改为us【考点】短文改错【解析】【分析】(1)考查主谓一致。句意:他一大早就去上班,晚上很晚才回家。come和go是并列的,形式上一致,主语是he,因此用第三人称单数,所以come改为comes。(2)考查时态

。句意:当神舟五号安全着陆时,数百万人在看电视。根据时间状语whenShenzhouVlandedsafely.可知主句的谓语动词用过去进行时,因此are改为were。(3)考查情态动词。句意:你不应该去参加这个仪式,因为它只适合近亲参加。should=ough

tto“应该”,后面接动词原形,因此删去to或者should改为ought。(4)考查状语从句。句意:他们搬走后就没回来过。这是since引导的时间状语从句,from是介词,后面不能接句子,因此from改为since。(5)考查副词。句意:正常情况下我大概在五点半的时候醒来,之后闹钟才响。副

词修饰谓语动词作状语,因此normal改为normally;goup"上升“;gooff”爆炸,发出声音“,因此up改为off。(6)考查。句意:我喜欢电影,并且村里有一家电影院,因此我有机会经常去。此句正确。(7)考查冠词。句意:我们

许多人认为你说得有道理。you'vegotapointthere习惯表达”你说得有道理“,因此在point前加a。(8)考查名词。句意:现在灯笼有很多种形状,甚至还有冰灯笼。many后接可数名词复数,因此shape改为sh

apes。(9)考查祈使句。句意:记住——这是中国人民最重要的节日。这是祈使句,用动词原形,故Remembering改为Remember。(10)考查代词。句意:我们在我表妹家开了个很棒的派对她给我们所有人做了杯咖啡。根据句意可知them改为us。【点评】本题考点涉及主谓一致,时态,

情态动词,状语从句,副词,冠词,名词以及祈使句等多个知识点的考查,覆盖面广,综合性强,难度较大,区分度高。八、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,每空1分,满分10分)19.【答案】even;if/thoush【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】takeup固定短语,”占据“,r

eading”读书“,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,因此答案为takes;up。【点评】考查汉译英,本题涉及一般现在时以及固定短语takeup。20.【答案】apply;for【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】distancelearning固定短语,“远程学习”,作主语,因此答案为Di

stance;learning。【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语distancelearning。21.【答案】In;opinion【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】inone'sopinoin固定短语,“在某人看来,依某人之见”,因此答案为In;opinion。【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语

inone'sopinoin。22.【答案】Distance;learning【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】applyfor固定短语,“申请”,情态动词后接动词原形,因此答案为apply;for。【点评】考查汉译英,以及固定短语applyfor。23.【答案】takes;up【考点】汉

译英【解析】【分析】evenif/though固定短语,“即使”,引导让步状语从句,因此答案为even;if/though。【点评】考查汉译英,本题涉及让步状语从句,以及固定短语evenif/thou

gh。九、书面表达(满分15分)24.【答案】DearMr.Brown,IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyvoluntaryexperienceduringtheNationalDayholidaytohelpthejuniormiddlestude

ntsinthemountainarea,Itookpartinatwo-dayvoluntaryactivity.Webroughtthemsomegifts.Onthefirstdaywehadap

artyandweperformedsomeinterestingprograms.Onthesecondday,wehelpedthemwiththeirstudies,especiallyEnglish.Ifeelitmyd

utytomakecontributionstohelpingthoseinneed.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【考点】提纲作文,文字式应用文,半开放性作文【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李华的身份,给你的外教Mr.Brown写一封邮件,介绍国庆节假期期间你到一所

山区初中做了两天志愿者的经过。写作要点已经给出,属于提纲类作文,内容包括:⒈活动目的;⒉活动过程(带礼物,演节目,帮助学习等);⒊你的收获。考生写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注

意在选择句式时要富有变化。【点评】本篇作文要点齐全,结构完整,条理清晰,应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分,使整个文章结构紧凑,很好地完成了写作任务。例如:Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyvoluntarye

xperienceduringtheNationalDayholidaytohelpthejuniormiddlestudentsinthemountainarea.运用了不定式作目的状语和定语;Onthef

irstdaywehadapartyandweperformedsomeinterestingprograms.运用了并列句;Ifeelitmydutytomakecontributionstohelpingthoseinneed.运用了it作形式宾语。

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