福建省莆田第七中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版缺答案

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2020-2021学年上学期高二期中英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对

话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Go

shopping.B.Sende-mails.C.Preparelunch.2.Whydoesthemanwanttoquit?A.Hedidn’tgetpromoted.B.He’sgotagoodjoboffer.C.Hedoesn’tli

kehisjob.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.4.What’sthedatetoday?A.March6th.B.March8th.C.March10th.5.Whatdoesthemanwa

nttousethethirdroomas?A.Ababyroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Astudy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白

前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshirt?A.Its

hrankinthewash.B.Itisthewrongsize.C.Itscolorisn’ttohertaste.7.Whydoesthemanrecommendagreenshirt?A.Itsuitsthewomanbetter.B.Itischeap

andverypopular.C.There’renoblueshirtsinstock.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Choosingasouvenir.

B.Havingasecuritycheck.C.Packinghisluggage.9.Howwillthemandealwiththeknife?A.Carryitwithhim.B.Giveittohisfriend.C.Leaveitattheairport.听下面一段对话,

回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howlongwilltheboy’striplast?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.11.Whatwilltheboydoduringhistrip?A.Enjoythesunset.B.Gocampi

ng.C.Swimintheriver.12.Whywon’tthegirlrideamotorbikewiththeboy?A.Shefindsitdangerous.B.Shefeelsrathertired.C.Shecan’trideamotor

bike.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdidthegirl’smotherpreparefortheboy?A.Acard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.14.Wheredidtheboyhav

eanaccident?A.Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytothezoo.15.Whichpartoftheboy’sfathergothurt?A.Hish

ead.B.Hisarm.C.Hisleg.16.Whatistheboydissatisfiedwithaboutthehospital?A.Thefood.B.Thedoctors.C.Thenurses.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。1

7.Whatactivitymightbepopularwithchildrenunder8?A.Swimming.B.Sunbathing.C.Diving.18.Whatisofferedduringthenights?A.Magicshows.B.Tennismatc

hes.C.Water-skiingactivities.19.Whatcontactinformationdoesthespeakeroffer?A.Thephonenumber.B.Thewebsite.C.Thee-mailad

dress.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroducethetriparrangement.B.Topersuadepeopletobookthehotel.C.Toshareher

greatexperienceinthehotel.第二部分完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalf

herage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact21shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished2

2adrivingoffence(犯规,犯法).Thenonedayshenearly23herrecord.Apolicecar24her,andthepolicemeninitsawher25aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,she

wasstopped.Itseemed26thatshewouldbepunished.27Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidth

atshewas28oldtodriveacar,andthatthe29whyshehadnotstoppedatthered30wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak31oldage,sothatshehadsimplyn

otseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas32,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas33andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaw

ord,she34aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad35donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhand

ed16theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour37.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”The

judgetookthe38andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswas39,andherrecord40unbroke

n.21.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.this22.A.aboutB.onC.forD.to23.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost24.A.watchedB.followedC.afterD.ran

after25.A.runB.goC.passD.rush26.A.certainB.indeedC.sureD.perhaps27.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.While28.A.

soB.tooC.veryD.quite29.A.causeB.troubleC.matterD.reason30.A.lampB.lightC.signD.one31.A.ofB.becauseC.forD.with

32.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling33.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing34.A.choseB.broughtC.pic

kedD.took35.A.almostB.successfullyC.hardlyD.successful36.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either37.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job38.A.threadB.glassesC.needles

D.needle39.A.passedB.dismissedC.settledD.studied40.A.wasB.keptC.remainedD.seemed第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAChinesesayinggoes:Womencanholduphalfofthesky.Similarly,alargenumberofwomeninWesternEuropea

ncountrieswishthattheywerebornmen.Thenumberissaidashighas60%inGermany.“Womenoftenwishthattheyhadthesamechanceasmenhave,andbelieveitisstillmen'sw

orld,”saidDrJamesHolden,oneofthescientistswhodidthestudy.AnneHarperhasaverygoodjobforaninternationaloilcompany.Shealsobelievesin“Women'

sLiberation(解放)”.“Idon'twishthatIwereaman,”shesays.“AndIdon'tthinkmanywomendo.ButIdowishthatpeoplewoulds

toplookingdownuponuswomen.Atwork,forexample,weoftendotheworkthatmendobutgetpaidless.Therearestillalotof

jobsthatareusuallythebestonesandopenonlytomen.Ifyou'reaman,youhaveamuchbetterchanceofleadinganexcitinglife.Howmanywomenpilotsarethere...orengine

ersorscientists?”41.Alotofwomenin________wishthattheywerebornmen.A.EuropeancountriesB.AsiaC.WestEuropeD.USA42.“Itisstillmen'sworld.”mea

ns“________”.A.There'remorementhanwomenintheworldB.WomenhavenotbeengiventhesamechanceasmenC.WomencannotlivewithoutmenD.There'remoremenscientists

thanwomenintheworld43.AnneHarperconsidersthatwomenshould________.A.bereallyliberatedB.liveabetterlifeC.bewellpaid

D.getbetterjobsthanmen44.AnneHarperdoesn'twishthatshewereamanbecauseshe________.A.hasgotaverygoodjobB.believes

in“WomenLiberation”C.doestheworkthatamancan'tdoD.isn'tlookeddownuponbyanyoneBWhenIappliedformyfirstj

ob,Iwasthirtyyearsold.ThethoughtofbeinginterviewedforajobwasscarybutIhadtowork.Beforetheinterview,asIsatinthewaitingroom,Inotice

dtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.Allofthemwereyoungerandwell­dressed.IknewIwasupagainst(面临)opponentsbetterqualifiedbylookinga

tthelengthoftheirresumes.Mrs.Martin,theofficemanager,calledmeintoheroffice.“Whatmakesyoufeelyouarequalifiedforthisjob?”sheas

ked.“IreallyneedthisjobandthereisnothingIcannotdo,”Iresponded.Sheaskedmeaseriesofquestionsandtheinterviewwasover.AsIleftheroffice

,Iturnedaroundandsaid,“MrsMartin,IknowIwasnotqualifiedlikeotherapplicants,butpleasegivemeachance.Ilearnquicklyandcanbeaveryproducti

vememberofyourteam.”Ithankedherandwenthometired.Oh,well,Ithoughttomorrowwouldbeanotherday.ThateveningasIwasgettingreadyforbed

,IreceivedacallfromMrsMartin.“Gina,”shesaid,“youwerenotthemostqualifiedapplicant,butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourselfthatwedecidedtogiveyouachanc

etoproveyouself.”Atthatmoment,Irememberedthetimemymotherpulledallofusintothelivingroomandsaid,“Youareallbrillia

ntinmymindbutifyoueverfailatsomething,don'tgiveup.Don'tfearfailure.It'sawayofgettingustotryharder.Youwillsucceed,Ipromise.”45.Acco

rdingtothefirstparagraph,GinawasNOTworriedabout________.A.hersexB.herappearanceC.herageD.herworkexperience46.Aftertheinterv

iew,Gina________.A.wassadaboutnotbeingfitforthejobB.wastiredandworriedaboutherfutureC.wasuncertainabouttheresultoftheinterv

iew.D.wassurethatshewouldbegiventhechancetowork.47.Ginawasgiventhejobbecause________.A.sheneededthejobmostB.shewasthemostself­confidenta

pplicantC.shewasthemostqualifiedforthejobD.shewasyoungandcouldlearnquickly48.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?A.Beingwell­dressedisi

mportantinaninterview.B.Successcanbeachievedafterfailure.C.Confidencebringsyougoodluck.D.Failuremakesyouworkharder.CWh

odoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860—1935)Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educat

ionopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907—1964

)RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book“SilentSpring”byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizetheda

ngersandtheharmfuleffects(影响)ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.AngelaMerkel(1954—)In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanh

eadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany'sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.SandraDayO'Connor(1930—)WhenSandraDayO'Connorfin

ishedherclassatStanfordLawSchoolin1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.

S.SupremeCourt(最高法院)in1981afteryearsofhardwork.MargaretThatcher(1925—)In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMini

ster(首相).Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrong

will,peoplecalledherBritain'sIronLady.MarieCurie(1867—1934)Polish­bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(辐

射能).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistr

yin1911.49.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?A.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.B.JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.C.MarieCur

ieandAngelaMerkel.D.MarieCurieandRachelCarson.50.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto________.A.helpthepoorB.sp

readgeographicknowledgeC.protecttheenvironmentD.protecttherightsofwomen51.Whooncefailedtofindajob?A.JaneAddams.B.MargaretThatche

r.C.RachelCarson.D.SandraDayO'Connor.52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GreatwomenB.FamousscientistsC.Stron

gleadersD.WaystosuccessforwomenDCanadianEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishspokeninCanada.English,insteadofFrench,is

thefirstlanguage,or“mothertongue”,ofapproximately24millionCanadians(77%),andmorethan28million(86%)arefluentinthelanguage.CanadianEnglishcontainsel

ementsofBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinitsvocabulary,aswellasCanadiannativelanguage.Inmanyareas,speechisinfluencedbyFrench,andthe

rearenotablelocalvariations.CanadahasverylittledialectdiversitycomparedtotheUnitedStates.CanadianEnglishandAmericanEnglisharesomet

imesclassifiedtogetherasNorthAmericanEnglish.CanadianEnglishspellingislargelyacombinationofBritishandAmericanconventions(惯例).Thete

rm“CanadianEnglish”isfirstprovedinaspeechbytheReverendA.ConstableGeikieinaspeechtotheCanadianInstitutein185

7.Geikie,aScottish­bornCanadian,reflectedtheAnglocentric(以英格兰为中心的)attitudethatwouldbecommoninCanadaforthenexthundredye

arswhenhereferredtothelanguageas“aruineddialect,”incomparisontowhatheconsideredtheproperEnglishspokenbyimmigrantsfromBritain.CanadianEnglishisthe

productoffourwavesofimmigrationandsettlementoveraperiodofalmosttwocenturies.ThefirstlargewaveoflongE

nglish­speakingsettlementinCanada,andlinguisticallythemostimportant,wasthearrivalofLoyalistsescapingfromtheAmericanRevolution

,chieflyfromtheMid­Atlanticstates—assuch,CanadianEnglishisbelievedbysomescholarstohavecomefromnorthernAmerican

English.RecentstudiessuggestthatCanadianEnglishhasbeendevelopingfeaturesofitsownsincetheearly19thcentury.Theseco

ndwavefromBritainandIrelandwasencouragedtosettleinCanadaaftertheWarof1812bythegovernorsofCanada.Wavesofimmigrationfromaroundtheglobepe

akingin1910and1960hadalesserinfluence.53.WecaninferthatGeikiewasbornin________.A.Canada.B.Britain.C.France.D.America.54.Accordingtothepassage,themo

thertongueinCanadais________.A.French.B.Spanish.C.English.D.German.55.WhichofthefourwavesofimmigrationaffectedCanadianEnglishmost?A.Thefirs

twave.B.Thesecondwave.C.Thethirdwave.D.Thefourthwave.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthisthemostimportantthingi

ntheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive__56Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahe

althywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicha

rejunkfoods__57__Besides,Ionlyeatlittlemeat.__58__Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimpo

rtantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth__59__Ialwaysfeelbetterwhe

nIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.By

eatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyha

ppy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem__60__.A.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshtrustfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.B.There,areso

mepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.D.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessary

ifwewanttokeephealthy.E.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.F.Manystudiesshow-thatpeoplewitha

narrowrangeofsocialcontactsoftengetsick.G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.第Ⅱ卷完成句子(共5小题;每空0.5分,

满分10分)1.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths_________________beginherproject.2.Theyfocus__________theirsoilrichand______

___disease.3.Charlie___________thelaceandeatsitasif__________spaghetti.4.IdiscoveredthatLinQiaozhihad__________

__whole__________herpatientsandhadchosennottohaveafamilyofherown.5.YuanLongpingisquite_______________hislife.However,hedoesn

’t_________beingfamous.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyousomebody1can'twakeupinthemo

rning?Doyouneedtwocupsofcoffeebeforeyoucanstart2newday?Doyoufeelawfulwhenyoufirstwakeup?Scientistssayit’sallbecauseofourgenes(基因).They

interviewed500peopleandaskedthemquestionsabout3(they)lifestyle,forexample,whattimeofdaytheypreferredtodoexerciseand4difficult

theyfoundittowakeupinthemorning.Scientiststhencomparedtheiranswerstothepeople'sDNA.They5(discover)thatweallhave

a“clock”gene,also6(call)aPeriod3gene.Thisgenecanbelongorshort.Peoplewhohavethelonggeneareverygoodinthemorning,butget7_________(tire)qui

teearlyatnight.Peoplewhohavetheshortgenearemoreactiveatnightbuthaveproblem8(wake)upearlyinthemorning.Howdoesithelpustoknowwhetherwehavethelong9shortg

ene?Scientistssaythat,ifpossible,weshouldtrytochangeourworkinghourstofitour“bodyclock”.Ifyouarea“morningperson”thenyoucouldst

artworkearlyandfinishearly.Butifyouarebadinthemorning,thenitmightbebetter10____(start)workintheafternoonandworkuntillateatnight.Somay

be,insteadofninetofiveitshouldbeseventothreeortwelvetoeight.第四部分应用文写作(满分25分)假设你准备写一份倡议书,鼓励同学们积极参与"光盘行动"(clearyourplate).要求:1.内容主要包括三个方面.现在我们部分同学的不

良习惯1.买很多零食;2.不饿时也吃很多零食;3.不喜欢吃的,吃不掉的就扔掉.害处1.浪费了很多事物;2.不利于身体健康.你的倡议1.吃饭时,不点过量的食物;2.尽量"光盘",吃不掉的打包带回家;3.不吃或少吃零食2.字数110个单词左右

.文章的开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.Dearfriends,Pleasejoinin"Clearyourplate"campaign.______________________________________________________

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