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高二英语试卷(卷面满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThingstoDoinAtlant
aNeedarundownofthetopthingstodothisweekend?Hereiswhat’soninAtlanta.IntheMoodDate:May22throughMay26,2
018Time:2:00pm—5:30pmPhone:770-916-2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s,thenhere’swhatyouneedtodothisSunday.Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformin
gArtsCentre.ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadistinctivesound.Noneedtoaskmetwice.Areyou"IntheMood"?PartywiththePenguinsDate:October13,
2018Time:11:30am—2:30pmPhone:404一581一4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquarium’sannualPartywiththePenguins.Thepartywillfeaturefunactivities
,includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseanddiscusshowtohelpprotectthisin-dangerspecies.CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate:Janua
ry20toJanuary21,2018Time:10:30am—5:30pmPhone:404-872-5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter,thiseventisafestivalfora
rtistsandbyartists,lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationsandoperationsofthefestival.Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativesce
ne,don’tmissout,Foollio’sHoodillyStorytimeDate:May21throughMay27,2018Time:1:00pm—4:30pmPhone:404—523—3141Wemakeupabrand-newstoryeveryweek.Co
meandenjoyanewstoryeachtimeatDad’sGarageTheatre.Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes.Int
eractiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents!1.Whereshouldyougoifyouareamusicfan?A.GeorgiaAquarium.B.Dad’sGarageT
heatre.C.CallanwoldeFineArtsCenter.D.CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre.2.Whichnumberhelpssignupforanopportunityifyouarecrazyaboutpainting?A.40
4-581-4000.B.404-872-5338.C.770-916-2800.D.404-523-3141.3.InwhatwayisFoollio’sHoodillyStorytimeuniquefromtheotherevents?A.Itprovid
esbooksasgifts.B.Itisacharge-freeevent.C.Itisverychild-friendlyD.Itrunsfortheshortesthours.BIt’ssaid
thatyoudon’tknowamanuntilyouwalkamileinhisshoes.Andyoualsodon’tknowwhatit’slikeforolderpeopletotraveluntilyouaccompa
nyoneonatrip.AfterflyingwithmyelderlyfatherfromWashington,D.C.toLAinJuly,Ibegantorealizethatacompanionhasimpo
rtanttasksthatcanmakeajourneyeasierforolderpeople.IbookednonstopticketsonJetBluetoavoidtiring,confusingconnections,andwefle
wdirectlyintosmall,manageableLongBeachAirport.Eventhoughmyfathercouldwalk,Iarrangedwiththeairlineforwheelcha
irassistance,whichmeantwegotonboardfirst.WhenItookhimbacktotheairportforhisreturnflighttoWashington,IgotpermissionfromJetBluetowaitwithhimatt
hegateinsteadofsayinggoodbyeatthesecuritycheckpoint.Iwishedhe’dhadafirst-classseatandaccesstoacomfortableairlineclub.Betteryet,Iwis
hIhadflownwithhimbothways.AsIwatchedtheattendantwheelhimtotheliftthattookhimfromthetarmac(飞机跑道)totheplane,Ife
ltlikeananxiousmomsendingherchildtoschoolforthefirsttime.Thingscangoawayonaplanetrip.Andthenthereisthehorrifyingst
oryaboutJoeandMargie.WhentheylandedatDallas-FortWorthInternationalAirport,awheelchairattendantmetthemtohelpwithaconnection.ButsomehowMargie,w
hohadAlzheimer’sdisease,disappeared.Ididn’tneedtoworryaboutmyfatherwanderingaway.At82,hismindwassharperthanmine.Buthishearing
waspoor,soIworriedaboutwhatwouldhappenifhemissedanimportantannouncement.Fortunately,everythingwentjustfine.Carefulplanningma
dethetripsuccessful.NexttimeItravelwithasenior,I’llknowbetter.Ihopetherewillbeanexttime.4.Whydidtheauthorbuynonstoptickets?A.Heca
redabouthisfatherB.Hehadimportanttaskstodo.C.Hisfatherwastiredofflights.D.Hisschedulewastight.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeinghisf
atheroff?A.Disappointed.B.Delighted.C.Worried.D.Sad.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“goaway”probablymean?A.Beamused.B.Beawayfromthecorr
ectcourse.C.Liveuptoone’sexpectation.D.Carryonasusual.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Keepingseniorscompanywillmakethemenjoytheirtripbette
r.B.Itisapleasantexperiencetotravelwithseniors.C.Tohavealongjourneywithseniorsisunpractical.D.Takingatripdoesgreatgoodtoseniors.CIfyoucoulddesi
gnyourownschoolandstudywhateveryouwanted,whatwouldyouchoosetolearn?Thisisn’tanunlikelyquestionforstudentsatMonu
mentMountainRegionalHighSchool,whoaretakingpartinanactivitycalledtheIndependentProject.Theprogramisaspecialscho
olwithintheMassachusettspublichighschoolthat’scompletelyrunbystudents-noteachers,parents,oradultsareallowe
d-andthey’reinchargeofdecidingtheirwholecurriculum.Theseteens’homeworkandwhattheystudyintheclassroomarealltotallyuptothem.CharlesTsai,ajournalist,m
adea15-minutefilmabouttheprojectthatshowsthewidevarietyofactivitiesdifferentstudentsjoin.Studentsaren’ttakin
gthislightly-insteadofreactingirresponsiblytothefreedomtodesigntheirownstudies,they’redealingwiththeirowninterestsbywritingpoetrycollections,l
earninginstrumentsandtakingflightlessons.Theprogramisthis:OnMondaysstudentscomeupwithquestionsinrelatio
ntooneoftheirschoolsubjects,thentheyspendtherestoftheweekresearchingandcomingupwithpossibleconclusionstothesequestions.OnFridays,theypre
sentthisinformationtotheirclassmates.“Ithinkthemorechoiceswehaveinourschool,themorestudentswewillhelpdevelopintothekindofcitizensthatweneed,”P
rincipalMarianneYoungexplainsinthefilm.Inthevideo,teensexpresstheirsatisfactionwiththeprogrambecauseitholdsdifferentkindsoflearners,eventhosewhodon’
talwayssucceedinatraditionalstudysituation.“Ihavedifficultyinreadingandwriting.Schoolhasalwaysbeenabigproblemforme,”onestud
entnamedSergioexplainsinthevideo.“Ifitwerenotforthisprogram,Idon’tknowifI’dbegraduating-Idon’tknowwhereI’dberightnow.Ithinkthishasreallybeenm
ysaviorandgotmethroughthelasttwoyearsofhighschool.”8.WhatistheIndependentProjectabout?A.Variousactivitiesforstudents.B.Aself-designedschool.C.
Student-centeredcurricula.D.Teacher-freeclasses.9.Howdoestheprogramwork?A.Teachersworkoutacurriculumforstudents.B.Studentsserveasteacher
sinturn.C.Studentsresearchtopicstheyputforward.D.Teachersworktogetherwithstudents.10.WhatdoweknowaboutSergio?A.He
findsithardtograduate.B.HefeelsgratefultotheIndependentProject.C.Hehasbittermemoriesofhighschool.D.Heperformsbadly
intheIndependentProject.11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?(原创)A.TheIndependentProjectisavailablethro
ughoutMassachusetts.B.Studentsreactpassivelytothedesignoftheirstudies.C.Thecoursesintheschoolaredesigneddiv
ersely.D.Theprogrambenefitsthosewhofallbehindbothinstudyandbehavior.DJustasourbodiesproducewasteeveryday–whichiswhyweneedtoshowerandusethetoilet
–ourbrainsproduceharmfulwasteproteins.Buthowcanourbrains“shower”themselves?A2017studyfoundtheanswer.Rese
archersattheUSUniversityofRochesterstudiedthebrainsofmiceanddiscoveredthattheycleanedthemselveswhilethem
iceslept.Akindoffluidinthebrain,calledcerebralspinalfluid(CSF,脑脊液),wasfoundtoincreasedramaticallyduringsleep,w
ashingawaywasteproteinsthathadbeenbuildingupbetweenbraincellsinwakinghours.“Thisstudyshowsthatthebrainhasdifferentfunctionalstatesw
henasleepandwhenawake,”MaikenNedergaard,theleadresearcher,toldNBCNews.Italsoexplainswhywecan’tseemtothinkclearlyafterasleeples
snightwhileagoodnight’ssleepleavesusfeelingsharpandrefreshed.Nowanewstudy,publishedonOct31inScience,digsalittledeeperintoourbrains’self-cleaningp
rocedure.Insteadofmice,thistimehumanswerethetestsubjects.ResearchersatBostonUniversity,US,monitoredthebrainwavesof13heal
thyadultswhoweresleeping,usingacceleratedMRI,whichiscapableofrecordingfasterchangesinsidethebrainthanaregularFMRImachine.Theyfoundthateve
ry20seconds,bloodflowedoutofthebrain,makingroomforalargeamountofCSFtocomeinand“clean”.Thiscyclecoincidedwiththerhythmofthebrain’sslowwaves
–anelectricalactivitythathappenswhenwe’reindeepsleep.It’sstillunknownhowthesebrainactivitiesareconnected
.Butthefactthattheyareconnectedisexcitingenough,sinceitallowsresearcherstopiecetogetherpossiblenewex
planationsformisunderstooddiseases.Forexample,slow-wavesleephasbeenproventoplayaroleinstrengtheningourmem
ories.ThismayexplainwhypeoplewithAlzheimer’softenhavefewerandweakerslowbrainwaves.Basedonthisnewstudy,therecouldbeonemoreexplanationfordiseas
edbrains:Theyarenotclean.Nedergaard,leaderofthe2018study,isalsoexcitedaboutthenewfindings.“Maybethemostimportanttake-homemessa
geisthatsleepisaseriousthing,”shetoldScientificAmerican.“Youreallyneedtosleeptokeepahealthybrainbecauseitlinkselectricalactivitytoapractical‘housek
eeping’function.”12.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSF?A.Itisafluidwhichincreasesduringtheday.B.Itbuildsupbetweenbraincellsinwakinghour
s.C.Itcomesinthebrainandwashesawaywasteproteins.D.Itexistsmoreinhumanbrainsthaninmicebrains.13.Whydid
theresearchersatBostonUniversityusehumansasthesubjects?A.Toknowmoreabouthumanbrains’self-cleaningprocedure.B.Toseehowhumanbr
ainsfunctionwhentheysleep.C.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.D.TogetmoreinformationaboutCSF.14.Whatcanth
enewfindingscontributeto?A.strengtheningourmemories.B.explainingsomemisunderstooddiseases.C.helpingcureAlzheimer.D.keepingourhouseclean.
15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CuringdiseasedbrainsB.FeelingsharpandrefreshedC.TakingyoursleepseriouslyD.Cleaninginyourdreams第二节(共5
小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Attitudeisalittlethingthatmakesabigdifference.Ifyoucanstaypositivenomatterwhatli
fethrowsatyou,you’vegotthefreedomtochangeyourlifeintoanythingyouwantittobe.Buthow?·EnjoytheMomentWhilethepresentmoment
maybeuncomfortable,itistheonlyonethatisguaranteed.16Lookbeyondthepresentproblemandfindthemomentsthatareworthenjoyingandthenenjoyeachone.
·FiveHappyThingsEverydayMakeitaruletorecognizeandthencelebratefivehappythingseveryday.Whatevertheirsizeorsignificanceis,besuretoseekthesehapp
ythingsoutandthenholdthemclosesoyoucanseetheirpositivepower.17·EmbraceYourMistakes18Embraceyourmista
keasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewaboutyourselfandothers.Bybecomingawareofyourmistakes,youareabletomovepastthemandpreventregretfromkee
pingyoustuckinthepast.·HoldYourselfAccountableKeepfocused.It’suptoyoutowalkyourpath.Whenyoufeelyourpositiveattitudeslippingaway
,holdyourselfaccountableforgettingitbackontrack.19It’sgoingtotakeapositiveattitudetomakeyourdreamscometrue.·LetitGoHoldingontool
d,negativethoughtswillpreventpositivethoughtsfromgettingthrough.20Youweren’tborntobeconsumedbyconstantnegativethinking.Youwereborntom
akeapositivedifferenceinthisworld.It’stimetoletgoandbeginlivingthelifeyouaremeanttolive.It’stimetostaypositive
—nomatterwhat.A.Keepyousafefromanxiety.B.Soletyournegativebeliefsgo.C.Wouldyouratherberightorhappy?D.Thus,makethemostof
thepresentmoment.E.Noonewantsyourgoalsanddreamsmorethanyoudo.F.Thishabithelpsyoutoappreciatewhateveryouhave.G.Acceptthefactthatyouar
ehumanandthatnobodyisperfect.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。Asthedaughterofasuccessfulbusinessman,I’velearnedthathardworkwillbringpositiveresults.Withthatinmind,I21aclothingco
mpanyin2008.Thenitgrewtoinclude12brandswithmorethan1,00022.In2015,aftersellingmybusiness,a(n)23immediatelyarosein
mymind.Iwantedtoprovethatmypersonalsuccesswasnot24tobusinessachievements,butIdidn’tknowhowtodothat.Tosearch
forthe25,IwenttoNepal,whereI26,reflected,andconnectedwithnature.OncewhenIwentpastatemple,I27amandrawingadesign.Thedes
ign,whichwascomplexbutbalanced,inspiredmetothinkaboutmy28inadifferentway.Ilearnedthedesign29thatallthingsintheworldarecloselyrelated
and30.Ibought10ofthem,gavemostawayasgifts,andkeptthreeformyself.31Ilookedattheirinterlockingcircles,Iwouldexpecta32lifesty
le.AfterrecallingthefashionindustryIworkedin,Irealizedhowwastefultheclothingbusinessisandfelttheneedto33it.In2019,using34fromthedesign,Isetu
pacarbonneutral(碳中性)women’sclothingbrand.Weproduceeverythingusing35materials,andwesetupatake-backprogramtomakea36circular(循环的)product.Now
I’mlivingabusylife,butwithmythreedrawingsathand,Iam37tofindmomentsofcalm,developideas,andfindaclearpathto38mygoals.T
heyencouragemetofollowmyinnervoicewhenI’mgettingthrough39things,likebuildingaresponsiblecompany.AndI40thatgoodthingscomefromfocus,devot
ionandconcentration.21.A.plannedB.startedC.organizedD.stayed22.A.factoriesB.departmentsC.groceriesD.stores2
3.A.wishB.ideaC.impressionD.question24.A.publishedB.limitedC.exposedD.designed25.A.destinationB.resu
ltC.answerD.mystery26.A.exploredB.hesitatedC.competedD.wandered27.A.cameoutB.cameaboutC.cameacrossD.cameup28.A.t
ripB.careerC.behaviorD.strength29.A.enjoysB.ensuresC.convincesD.indicates30.A.undercontrolB.atrestC.inpeaceD.inharmony31.A.T
illB.UnlessC.WheneverD.Before32.A.easierB.greenerC.healthierD.further33.A.analyzeB.discussC.encourageD.improve34.A.inspirationB.inv
entionC.expectationD.information35.A.reusableB.relevantC.unforgettableD.available36.A.partlyB.slightlyC
.fullyD.hardly37.A.forcedB.remindedC.orderedD.advised38.A.expressB.reachC.compareD.understand39.A.stra
ngeB.specialC.normalD.tough40.A.confirmB.realizeC.determineD.approve第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StudentsataprimaryschoolinHangzhouhadtheirfirstclass41March1stonmovabletype.Thisis42ancientChineseprintingsystem.TheWestLa
kePrimarySchool43(introduce)(原创)thecoursesincethenewterm.AnexpertinChinesecharactersculturehasbeeninvitedtothecampus,44majorresponsibilityis
toteachstudentshow45(use)theancientprintingtechnology.Studentsattendlecturesonthehistoryofmovabletypealongwith46
(interest)classesontypesettingandprinting.Theythenprinttheirowndocument,usingtheknowledgethey'velearned.Onestudentprin
tedher47(new)writtenessay“Whetherthetraditionalredenvelopeskidsreceivebelongtothemortheirparents?”48(know)asoneofthefourgreatinvention
sofancientChina,movabletypeprinting49(invent)byBiShenginthe1040sduringtheSongDynasty,anditistheworld
'sfirstsystemofmovabletypeprinting.Theschoolsaidthecourseisaimedatimprovingthestudents'awarenessofChinesecharactersandtheir50(appreciate)o
fChineseculture.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Myhistoryteacher,togetherwithmyclassmates,werei
nvitedtovisitourcitymuseumyesterday.Inthemorning,wegatheratourschoolgate,wherewetookabustogotoourdestination.Wefi
rstwenttoseeanexhibitionholdinthemuseum.Afterenteringinthehall,welistenedtotheguide’sintroductioncareful.Wealsotookphotowhenadmiringtheobjects.Then
,weattendedlectureabouthistorythere,throughwhomwegotabetterunderstandingofournation.Iwasveryimpressedwiththi
svisitthatItoldmyteacherImadeupourmindtolearnhistorywell.第二节书面表达(满分25分)学校正在组织科技创新大赛,想让同学们为日常生活中某件物品设计添加新功能,请以mymagicshoes为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。要点包括
:1.说明设计理由2.介绍新功能注意:1.词数120字左右2.不能出现真实姓名英语答案一.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)1-5DBCAC6-10BABCB11-15CCABD16-20DFGEB二.完形填空(每
小题1.5分,共30分)21-25BDDBC26-30ACBDD31-35CBDAA36-40CBBDB三.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分41.on42.an43.hasintroduced44.whose45.touse46.interesting47.newly48.Known4
9.wasinvented50.appreciation四.改错(每小题1分,共10分)Myhistoryteacher,togetherwithmyclassmates,wereinvitedtovisitourcitymuseumwasyesterday.Thatmor
ning,wegatheratourschoolgate,wherewetookabustogotoourgathereddestination.Wefirstwenttoseeanexhibitionholdinthemuseum.Afterente
ringintheheldexhibitionhall,welistenedtotheguider’sintroductioncareful.Wealsotookphotowhencarefullyphotosadmiringtheobjects.Then,we
attendedlectureabouthistorythere,throughwhomwegotabetterawhichunderstandingofournation.IwasveryimpressedwiththisvisitthatItoldmyteac
herImadeupsoourmindtolearnhistorywell.my五.书面表达(25分)MyMagicShoesAsisknowntoall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,foritcanprote
ctourfeetfrombeinghurt.Asaboywholikesdoingsports,Iamlookingforwardtoinventingapairofshoeshelpingmyfee
tkeepdryandmewalkconveniently.Tokeepfeetdryandcomfortable,thisnewkindofshoesisequippedwithamicro-fan.Whenyo
uwalk,asmallmachinechangestheenergyproducedbywalkingintoelectricenergyandstoresit.Ifyoustopwalking,themicro-fancanworkimmediately
todryyourfeet.However,whatamazesyoumostisthefollowingnewfunction.Thereisaspecialredbuttonineachoftheshoes.Iftheroadyouarewalkingonisflat,youcanpresst
heredbutton,whichhelpsyourshoeschangeintoarollerskatewithtworollersappearingbeneathyourshoes,andyoucanreachyourdestinationquickly.Onarri
vingatyourdestination,presstheredbuttonagainandtherollerswillreturntoyourshoes.Sothat'smymagicshoes.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?