河南省沁阳市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

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高二英语试卷(卷面满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThingstoDoinAtlant

aNeedarundownofthetopthingstodothisweekend?Hereiswhat’soninAtlanta.IntheMoodDate:May22throughMay26,2

018Time:2:00pm—5:30pmPhone:770-916-2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s,thenhere’swhatyouneedtodothisSunday.Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformin

gArtsCentre.ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadistinctivesound.Noneedtoaskmetwice.Areyou"IntheMood"?PartywiththePenguinsDate:October13,

2018Time:11:30am—2:30pmPhone:404一581一4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquarium’sannualPartywiththePenguins.Thepartywillfeaturefunactivities

,includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseanddiscusshowtohelpprotectthisin-dangerspecies.CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate:Janua

ry20toJanuary21,2018Time:10:30am—5:30pmPhone:404-872-5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter,thiseventisafestivalfora

rtistsandbyartists,lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationsandoperationsofthefestival.Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativesce

ne,don’tmissout,Foollio’sHoodillyStorytimeDate:May21throughMay27,2018Time:1:00pm—4:30pmPhone:404—523—3141Wemakeupabrand-newstoryeveryweek.Co

meandenjoyanewstoryeachtimeatDad’sGarageTheatre.Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes.Int

eractiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents!1.Whereshouldyougoifyouareamusicfan?A.GeorgiaAquarium.B.Dad’sGarageT

heatre.C.CallanwoldeFineArtsCenter.D.CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre.2.Whichnumberhelpssignupforanopportunityifyouarecrazyaboutpainting?A.40

4-581-4000.B.404-872-5338.C.770-916-2800.D.404-523-3141.3.InwhatwayisFoollio’sHoodillyStorytimeuniquefromtheotherevents?A.Itprovid

esbooksasgifts.B.Itisacharge-freeevent.C.Itisverychild-friendlyD.Itrunsfortheshortesthours.BIt’ssaid

thatyoudon’tknowamanuntilyouwalkamileinhisshoes.Andyoualsodon’tknowwhatit’slikeforolderpeopletotraveluntilyouaccompa

nyoneonatrip.AfterflyingwithmyelderlyfatherfromWashington,D.C.toLAinJuly,Ibegantorealizethatacompanionhasimpo

rtanttasksthatcanmakeajourneyeasierforolderpeople.IbookednonstopticketsonJetBluetoavoidtiring,confusingconnections,andwefle

wdirectlyintosmall,manageableLongBeachAirport.Eventhoughmyfathercouldwalk,Iarrangedwiththeairlineforwheelcha

irassistance,whichmeantwegotonboardfirst.WhenItookhimbacktotheairportforhisreturnflighttoWashington,IgotpermissionfromJetBluetowaitwithhimatt

hegateinsteadofsayinggoodbyeatthesecuritycheckpoint.Iwishedhe’dhadafirst-classseatandaccesstoacomfortableairlineclub.Betteryet,Iwis

hIhadflownwithhimbothways.AsIwatchedtheattendantwheelhimtotheliftthattookhimfromthetarmac(飞机跑道)totheplane,Ife

ltlikeananxiousmomsendingherchildtoschoolforthefirsttime.Thingscangoawayonaplanetrip.Andthenthereisthehorrifyingst

oryaboutJoeandMargie.WhentheylandedatDallas-FortWorthInternationalAirport,awheelchairattendantmetthemtohelpwithaconnection.ButsomehowMargie,w

hohadAlzheimer’sdisease,disappeared.Ididn’tneedtoworryaboutmyfatherwanderingaway.At82,hismindwassharperthanmine.Buthishearing

waspoor,soIworriedaboutwhatwouldhappenifhemissedanimportantannouncement.Fortunately,everythingwentjustfine.Carefulplanningma

dethetripsuccessful.NexttimeItravelwithasenior,I’llknowbetter.Ihopetherewillbeanexttime.4.Whydidtheauthorbuynonstoptickets?A.Heca

redabouthisfatherB.Hehadimportanttaskstodo.C.Hisfatherwastiredofflights.D.Hisschedulewastight.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeinghisf

atheroff?A.Disappointed.B.Delighted.C.Worried.D.Sad.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“goaway”probablymean?A.Beamused.B.Beawayfromthecorr

ectcourse.C.Liveuptoone’sexpectation.D.Carryonasusual.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Keepingseniorscompanywillmakethemenjoytheirtripbette

r.B.Itisapleasantexperiencetotravelwithseniors.C.Tohavealongjourneywithseniorsisunpractical.D.Takingatripdoesgreatgoodtoseniors.CIfyoucoulddesi

gnyourownschoolandstudywhateveryouwanted,whatwouldyouchoosetolearn?Thisisn’tanunlikelyquestionforstudentsatMonu

mentMountainRegionalHighSchool,whoaretakingpartinanactivitycalledtheIndependentProject.Theprogramisaspecialscho

olwithintheMassachusettspublichighschoolthat’scompletelyrunbystudents-noteachers,parents,oradultsareallowe

d-andthey’reinchargeofdecidingtheirwholecurriculum.Theseteens’homeworkandwhattheystudyintheclassroomarealltotallyuptothem.CharlesTsai,ajournalist,m

adea15-minutefilmabouttheprojectthatshowsthewidevarietyofactivitiesdifferentstudentsjoin.Studentsaren’ttakin

gthislightly-insteadofreactingirresponsiblytothefreedomtodesigntheirownstudies,they’redealingwiththeirowninterestsbywritingpoetrycollections,l

earninginstrumentsandtakingflightlessons.Theprogramisthis:OnMondaysstudentscomeupwithquestionsinrelatio

ntooneoftheirschoolsubjects,thentheyspendtherestoftheweekresearchingandcomingupwithpossibleconclusionstothesequestions.OnFridays,theypre

sentthisinformationtotheirclassmates.“Ithinkthemorechoiceswehaveinourschool,themorestudentswewillhelpdevelopintothekindofcitizensthatweneed,”P

rincipalMarianneYoungexplainsinthefilm.Inthevideo,teensexpresstheirsatisfactionwiththeprogrambecauseitholdsdifferentkindsoflearners,eventhosewhodon’

talwayssucceedinatraditionalstudysituation.“Ihavedifficultyinreadingandwriting.Schoolhasalwaysbeenabigproblemforme,”onestud

entnamedSergioexplainsinthevideo.“Ifitwerenotforthisprogram,Idon’tknowifI’dbegraduating-Idon’tknowwhereI’dberightnow.Ithinkthishasreallybeenm

ysaviorandgotmethroughthelasttwoyearsofhighschool.”8.WhatistheIndependentProjectabout?A.Variousactivitiesforstudents.B.Aself-designedschool.C.

Student-centeredcurricula.D.Teacher-freeclasses.9.Howdoestheprogramwork?A.Teachersworkoutacurriculumforstudents.B.Studentsserveasteacher

sinturn.C.Studentsresearchtopicstheyputforward.D.Teachersworktogetherwithstudents.10.WhatdoweknowaboutSergio?A.He

findsithardtograduate.B.HefeelsgratefultotheIndependentProject.C.Hehasbittermemoriesofhighschool.D.Heperformsbadly

intheIndependentProject.11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?(原创)A.TheIndependentProjectisavailablethro

ughoutMassachusetts.B.Studentsreactpassivelytothedesignoftheirstudies.C.Thecoursesintheschoolaredesigneddiv

ersely.D.Theprogrambenefitsthosewhofallbehindbothinstudyandbehavior.DJustasourbodiesproducewasteeveryday–whichiswhyweneedtoshowerandusethetoilet

–ourbrainsproduceharmfulwasteproteins.Buthowcanourbrains“shower”themselves?A2017studyfoundtheanswer.Rese

archersattheUSUniversityofRochesterstudiedthebrainsofmiceanddiscoveredthattheycleanedthemselveswhilethem

iceslept.Akindoffluidinthebrain,calledcerebralspinalfluid(CSF,脑脊液),wasfoundtoincreasedramaticallyduringsleep,w

ashingawaywasteproteinsthathadbeenbuildingupbetweenbraincellsinwakinghours.“Thisstudyshowsthatthebrainhasdifferentfunctionalstatesw

henasleepandwhenawake,”MaikenNedergaard,theleadresearcher,toldNBCNews.Italsoexplainswhywecan’tseemtothinkclearlyafterasleeples

snightwhileagoodnight’ssleepleavesusfeelingsharpandrefreshed.Nowanewstudy,publishedonOct31inScience,digsalittledeeperintoourbrains’self-cleaningp

rocedure.Insteadofmice,thistimehumanswerethetestsubjects.ResearchersatBostonUniversity,US,monitoredthebrainwavesof13heal

thyadultswhoweresleeping,usingacceleratedMRI,whichiscapableofrecordingfasterchangesinsidethebrainthanaregularFMRImachine.Theyfoundthateve

ry20seconds,bloodflowedoutofthebrain,makingroomforalargeamountofCSFtocomeinand“clean”.Thiscyclecoincidedwiththerhythmofthebrain’sslowwaves

–anelectricalactivitythathappenswhenwe’reindeepsleep.It’sstillunknownhowthesebrainactivitiesareconnected

.Butthefactthattheyareconnectedisexcitingenough,sinceitallowsresearcherstopiecetogetherpossiblenewex

planationsformisunderstooddiseases.Forexample,slow-wavesleephasbeenproventoplayaroleinstrengtheningourmem

ories.ThismayexplainwhypeoplewithAlzheimer’softenhavefewerandweakerslowbrainwaves.Basedonthisnewstudy,therecouldbeonemoreexplanationfordiseas

edbrains:Theyarenotclean.Nedergaard,leaderofthe2018study,isalsoexcitedaboutthenewfindings.“Maybethemostimportanttake-homemessa

geisthatsleepisaseriousthing,”shetoldScientificAmerican.“Youreallyneedtosleeptokeepahealthybrainbecauseitlinkselectricalactivitytoapractical‘housek

eeping’function.”12.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSF?A.Itisafluidwhichincreasesduringtheday.B.Itbuildsupbetweenbraincellsinwakinghour

s.C.Itcomesinthebrainandwashesawaywasteproteins.D.Itexistsmoreinhumanbrainsthaninmicebrains.13.Whydid

theresearchersatBostonUniversityusehumansasthesubjects?A.Toknowmoreabouthumanbrains’self-cleaningprocedure.B.Toseehowhumanbr

ainsfunctionwhentheysleep.C.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.D.TogetmoreinformationaboutCSF.14.Whatcanth

enewfindingscontributeto?A.strengtheningourmemories.B.explainingsomemisunderstooddiseases.C.helpingcureAlzheimer.D.keepingourhouseclean.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CuringdiseasedbrainsB.FeelingsharpandrefreshedC.TakingyoursleepseriouslyD.Cleaninginyourdreams第二节(共5

小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Attitudeisalittlethingthatmakesabigdifference.Ifyoucanstaypositivenomatterwhatli

fethrowsatyou,you’vegotthefreedomtochangeyourlifeintoanythingyouwantittobe.Buthow?·EnjoytheMomentWhilethepresentmoment

maybeuncomfortable,itistheonlyonethatisguaranteed.16Lookbeyondthepresentproblemandfindthemomentsthatareworthenjoyingandthenenjoyeachone.

·FiveHappyThingsEverydayMakeitaruletorecognizeandthencelebratefivehappythingseveryday.Whatevertheirsizeorsignificanceis,besuretoseekthesehapp

ythingsoutandthenholdthemclosesoyoucanseetheirpositivepower.17·EmbraceYourMistakes18Embraceyourmista

keasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewaboutyourselfandothers.Bybecomingawareofyourmistakes,youareabletomovepastthemandpreventregretfromkee

pingyoustuckinthepast.·HoldYourselfAccountableKeepfocused.It’suptoyoutowalkyourpath.Whenyoufeelyourpositiveattitudeslippingaway

,holdyourselfaccountableforgettingitbackontrack.19It’sgoingtotakeapositiveattitudetomakeyourdreamscometrue.·LetitGoHoldingontool

d,negativethoughtswillpreventpositivethoughtsfromgettingthrough.20Youweren’tborntobeconsumedbyconstantnegativethinking.Youwereborntom

akeapositivedifferenceinthisworld.It’stimetoletgoandbeginlivingthelifeyouaremeanttolive.It’stimetostaypositive

—nomatterwhat.A.Keepyousafefromanxiety.B.Soletyournegativebeliefsgo.C.Wouldyouratherberightorhappy?D.Thus,makethemostof

thepresentmoment.E.Noonewantsyourgoalsanddreamsmorethanyoudo.F.Thishabithelpsyoutoappreciatewhateveryouhave.G.Acceptthefactthatyouar

ehumanandthatnobodyisperfect.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。Asthedaughterofasuccessfulbusinessman,I’velearnedthathardworkwillbringpositiveresults.Withthatinmind,I21aclothingco

mpanyin2008.Thenitgrewtoinclude12brandswithmorethan1,00022.In2015,aftersellingmybusiness,a(n)23immediatelyarosein

mymind.Iwantedtoprovethatmypersonalsuccesswasnot24tobusinessachievements,butIdidn’tknowhowtodothat.Tosearch

forthe25,IwenttoNepal,whereI26,reflected,andconnectedwithnature.OncewhenIwentpastatemple,I27amandrawingadesign.Thedes

ign,whichwascomplexbutbalanced,inspiredmetothinkaboutmy28inadifferentway.Ilearnedthedesign29thatallthingsintheworldarecloselyrelated

and30.Ibought10ofthem,gavemostawayasgifts,andkeptthreeformyself.31Ilookedattheirinterlockingcircles,Iwouldexpecta32lifesty

le.AfterrecallingthefashionindustryIworkedin,Irealizedhowwastefultheclothingbusinessisandfelttheneedto33it.In2019,using34fromthedesign,Isetu

pacarbonneutral(碳中性)women’sclothingbrand.Weproduceeverythingusing35materials,andwesetupatake-backprogramtomakea36circular(循环的)product.Now

I’mlivingabusylife,butwithmythreedrawingsathand,Iam37tofindmomentsofcalm,developideas,andfindaclearpathto38mygoals.T

heyencouragemetofollowmyinnervoicewhenI’mgettingthrough39things,likebuildingaresponsiblecompany.AndI40thatgoodthingscomefromfocus,devot

ionandconcentration.21.A.plannedB.startedC.organizedD.stayed22.A.factoriesB.departmentsC.groceriesD.stores2

3.A.wishB.ideaC.impressionD.question24.A.publishedB.limitedC.exposedD.designed25.A.destinationB.resu

ltC.answerD.mystery26.A.exploredB.hesitatedC.competedD.wandered27.A.cameoutB.cameaboutC.cameacrossD.cameup28.A.t

ripB.careerC.behaviorD.strength29.A.enjoysB.ensuresC.convincesD.indicates30.A.undercontrolB.atrestC.inpeaceD.inharmony31.A.T

illB.UnlessC.WheneverD.Before32.A.easierB.greenerC.healthierD.further33.A.analyzeB.discussC.encourageD.improve34.A.inspirationB.inv

entionC.expectationD.information35.A.reusableB.relevantC.unforgettableD.available36.A.partlyB.slightlyC

.fullyD.hardly37.A.forcedB.remindedC.orderedD.advised38.A.expressB.reachC.compareD.understand39.A.stra

ngeB.specialC.normalD.tough40.A.confirmB.realizeC.determineD.approve第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入

1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StudentsataprimaryschoolinHangzhouhadtheirfirstclass41March1stonmovabletype.Thisis42ancientChineseprintingsystem.TheWestLa

kePrimarySchool43(introduce)(原创)thecoursesincethenewterm.AnexpertinChinesecharactersculturehasbeeninvitedtothecampus,44majorresponsibilityis

toteachstudentshow45(use)theancientprintingtechnology.Studentsattendlecturesonthehistoryofmovabletypealongwith46

(interest)classesontypesettingandprinting.Theythenprinttheirowndocument,usingtheknowledgethey'velearned.Onestudentprin

tedher47(new)writtenessay“Whetherthetraditionalredenvelopeskidsreceivebelongtothemortheirparents?”48(know)asoneofthefourgreatinvention

sofancientChina,movabletypeprinting49(invent)byBiShenginthe1040sduringtheSongDynasty,anditistheworld

'sfirstsystemofmovabletypeprinting.Theschoolsaidthecourseisaimedatimprovingthestudents'awarenessofChinesecharactersandtheir50(appreciate)o

fChineseculture.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Myhistoryteacher,togetherwithmyclassmates,werei

nvitedtovisitourcitymuseumyesterday.Inthemorning,wegatheratourschoolgate,wherewetookabustogotoourdestination.Wefi

rstwenttoseeanexhibitionholdinthemuseum.Afterenteringinthehall,welistenedtotheguide’sintroductioncareful.Wealsotookphotowhenadmiringtheobjects.Then

,weattendedlectureabouthistorythere,throughwhomwegotabetterunderstandingofournation.Iwasveryimpressedwiththi

svisitthatItoldmyteacherImadeupourmindtolearnhistorywell.第二节书面表达(满分25分)学校正在组织科技创新大赛,想让同学们为日常生活中某件物品设计添加新功能,请以mymagicshoes为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。要点包括

:1.说明设计理由2.介绍新功能注意:1.词数120字左右2.不能出现真实姓名英语答案一.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)1-5DBCAC6-10BABCB11-15CCABD16-20DFGEB二.完形填空(每

小题1.5分,共30分)21-25BDDBC26-30ACBDD31-35CBDAA36-40CBBDB三.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分41.on42.an43.hasintroduced44.whose45.touse46.interesting47.newly48.Known4

9.wasinvented50.appreciation四.改错(每小题1分,共10分)Myhistoryteacher,togetherwithmyclassmates,wereinvitedtovisitourcitymuseumwasyesterday.Thatmor

ning,wegatheratourschoolgate,wherewetookabustogotoourgathereddestination.Wefirstwenttoseeanexhibitionholdinthemuseum.Afterente

ringintheheldexhibitionhall,welistenedtotheguider’sintroductioncareful.Wealsotookphotowhencarefullyphotosadmiringtheobjects.Then,we

attendedlectureabouthistorythere,throughwhomwegotabetterawhichunderstandingofournation.IwasveryimpressedwiththisvisitthatItoldmyteac

herImadeupsoourmindtolearnhistorywell.my五.书面表达(25分)MyMagicShoesAsisknowntoall,shoesplayanimportantroleinourlife,foritcanprote

ctourfeetfrombeinghurt.Asaboywholikesdoingsports,Iamlookingforwardtoinventingapairofshoeshelpingmyfee

tkeepdryandmewalkconveniently.Tokeepfeetdryandcomfortable,thisnewkindofshoesisequippedwithamicro-fan.Whenyo

uwalk,asmallmachinechangestheenergyproducedbywalkingintoelectricenergyandstoresit.Ifyoustopwalking,themicro-fancanworkimmediately

todryyourfeet.However,whatamazesyoumostisthefollowingnewfunction.Thereisaspecialredbuttonineachoftheshoes.Iftheroadyouarewalkingonisflat,youcanpresst

heredbutton,whichhelpsyourshoeschangeintoarollerskatewithtworollersappearingbeneathyourshoes,andyoucanreachyourdestinationquickly.Onarri

vingatyourdestination,presstheredbuttonagainandtherollerswillreturntoyourshoes.Sothat'smymagicshoes.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?

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