《浙江中考真题英语》《精准解析》浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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【文档说明】《浙江中考真题英语》《精准解析》浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版).docx,共(12)页,240.317 KB,由envi的店铺上传

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2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试(温州市卷)英语试题卷亲爱的同学欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,积极思考,细心答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时,请注意以下几点:1.全卷共8页,有五大题,56小题。全卷满分120分(试题总分11分,书写、答题规范4分)。考试时间90分钟。2.

请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上。请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。祝你成功!一、单项填空请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ihave________dog.HisnameisFloppy.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Lucy’sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa__

______.A.teacherB.doctorC.postmanD.policeman3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes________.A.cookingB.drawingC.runningD.rea

ding4.—It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy5.—Howoftendoyougot

othecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.Never6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherpare

nts________shegoestobedeveryday.A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless7.—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?—________ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames

.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.A.findB.foundC

.havefoundD.willfind9.—Doyouknow________?—InStratford,England.A.whereShakespearewasbornB.whenShakespearefi

nishedschoolC.howmanyplaysShakespearewroteD.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.—Wow!________.A.It'sOKB.Go

odideaC.That'samazingD.Youarewelcome二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.He

wasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully___11___.Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful___12___,wherekidsnearbyoft

enswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto___13___meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbefor

ehecouldreachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,___14___me.Otherkidswouldshout,"Hey,h

e'safish!"Rogersaid,"No,he'sashrimp!"Ireplied,"Betterthana___15___whale!"Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthe

bridgeandfellontothewater.Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo___16___tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"Oh,no!Thedriver..."Rogershoute

dtotheotherkids,"Goandget___17___."Thenheturnedtome,"Jack,you'retheunderwaterswimmer!Let'strytopullthe__

_18___out."Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't___19___thatitwasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.Thetrucklayonon

eside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but____20____.Rogerliftedarockandbrokethewindscreen.____21____thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopen

edthedoor.Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger____22____pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthesurface.Itriedto

follow,____23____thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoingto____24____,justatthatmoment,astrongarmreac

heddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"YouOK?"Imanagedtonod."Notbadforashrimp."hejok

ed.Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"Notbadfora____25____whale."ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"afatwhale"atall.1

1.A.meB.usC.himD.them12.A.farmB.riverC.bridgeD.beach13.A.callB.saveC.teachD.catch14.A.caringaboutB.laughingatC.lookingforD.worryingabout15.A.

fatB.smallC.quietD.serious16.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.surprised17.A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.information18.A.doorB.truckC

.driverD.swimmer19.A.forgetB.believeC.explainD.understand20.A.leftB.failedC.passedD.missed21.A.Insid

eB.AcrossC.BehindD.Through22.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.successfully23.A.orB.soC.butD.because24.A.winB.loseC.dieD.survive25.A.braveB.politeC.c

reativeD.humorous三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,第1-14小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第15小题在答题纸规定区域作答。ADoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!ChristChurchCol

legeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.Corpu

sChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.26.Thefirs

tbustourbeginsat9:35from__________.A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStationC.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation27.Howmuc

hisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.£16.50.B.£19.00.C.£40.00.D.£45.00.28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan__________.A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebest

libraryinOxfordC.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilmsBThebalalaika,alsocalledthe"Russianguitar",isatraditi

onalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,awoodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestring

swithfingersorapick.Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocele

bratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewill

probablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.Thebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythe

poorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdiffer

entnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedaw

holefamilyofbalalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-7

0cmlong.Thebiggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestra

intheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,whichwasag

reatsuccess.Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaik

aandareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument__________.A.withoutstringsB.withalongneckC.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody3

0.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually__________.A.slowandsadB.strongandseriousC.softandmodernD.chee

rfulandenergetic31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce__________.A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB

.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestrasC.histalentforplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaika32.Whichofthefollowing

canbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoorB.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusiciansC.Balalaika:ATr

aditionalRussianMusicalInstrumentD.Russia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactoryCTideistheregularriseandfallo

ftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.Itisconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenene

rgytoproduceelectricityincoastalareas.Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysa

ndtherivermouthswherethetideishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemanysuchplac

esintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(theInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%ofourcoastlines,wecanproduc

e4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'selectricityneeds.Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthe

damaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethereisanelectricgenerator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbines

turnandtheelectricgeneratorswork,producingelectricity.Whenthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnag

ain.Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.Tidalenergyhasitadvantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchche

aperthanusingthetraditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFrancehasbeenthereforo

ver50years,producingaround540,000TWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbeusednearly24hoursaday.Aslong

asthesun,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.Butwithoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgeneratorswillnotwo

rk.Inaddition,withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.However,westillhavesome

problemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.Moreover,it'sexpensivetokeepatidalpowerstationinisbestcondition.Scientistsar

eworkingonthem.33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt__________.A.atarivermouthwithwindB.alongthecoastwithwavesC.ina

baywithtidehighenoughD.incoastalareaswithsunshine34.Theunderlinedword"turbine"inParagraphThereisamachineto__________.A.

makethetideriseandfallB.makeanelectricgeneratorworkC.letwatergothroughthedamD.keepthedamingoodcondition35.Whatadvantagedoestidal

energyhave?A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide.B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime.D.Itmeets1

6.4%oftheelectricityneeds.36.Howcanwemakebetteruseoftidalenergy?A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.B.Bybui

ldingcheapertidalpowerstations.C.Byclosingtraditionalelectricpower.D.Byusingtidalenergytoreplaceotherenergy.CAfewmonthsagoIwasnominatedforGo

vernorofthegreatstateofNewYork,torunagainstStewartL.WoodfordandJohnT.Hoffman.Ireallyfeltdirtytorunagainstthemforallthe

irshamefulcrimesthatwerereportedonnewspapers.However,asacandidate,Ihadnochoice.Thenextmorning,asIwaslookin

glistlesslyoverthepapersatbreakfast,Icameacrossthisparagraph:PERJURY-Mr.MarkTwain,acandidateforGovernor,wasco

nvictedofperjurybythirty-fourpeople,inWakawak,in1863.Heintendedtorobapoorwomanofherland,heronlystayandsupportafterherhus

banddied.ForMr.Twainhimself,aswellasthepublic,heneedstoclearthismatterup.Willhedoit?Whatalie!IneverhadheardofWakawak!Duringtherestofthetime,Igota

title"theInfamousPerjurerTwain"onthispaper.Nextcame"Gazette",withthis:WANTEDTOKNOW-WhenMr.TwainwasinMontana,hisworkm

ateslostsmallvaluablesfromtimetotime,untilatlast,thesethingshavingallbeenfoundonMr.Twain'spersonorinhissuitcase.Willheexplainthistohi

sfellow-citizens?Igotanewtitle,"Twain,theMontanaThief".ButIneverwasinMontanainmylife.Thenanothernewspaperarticle:DELIR

IUMTREMENSTWAIN-MarkTwain,whowastomakeaspeechatthemassmeetingoftheIndependentslastnight,didn'tcometotime!Hearguedthathehadbeenknockeddownby

arunawayteamandhislegbrokenintwoplaces.ButacertainmanwhowasverydrunkwasseentoreelintoMr.Twain'shotellastnight.Itishi

sdutytoprovethatthispersonwasnotMarkTwainhimselfWHOWASTHATMAN?Ididnotdrink!Inthefollowingweeks,Igotmoretitleslike"DeliriumTremen

s","Body-Snatcher","FilthyCorruptionist",etc.Thenonemorning:Mr.MarkTwainstillmaintainsSILENCE.Hedarenotspeak.Dareheopenh

ismouthtoexplain?BeforeIcouldreply,moredirtychargespoureduponme.Onedaytheyeventaughtninelittlechildrenofallshades

ofcolourtorushontotheplatformatapublicmeetingandcallmePa(father)!Igaveup.IsentthemalettertostatethatIgaveup,andinbitterne

ssofspiritIsignedit,"Trulyyours,OnceadecentmanbutnowMARKTWAIN,IP.,M.T.,D.T.,B.S.andFC."37.Inthestory,_

_________peoplewererunningforGovernor.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMr.Twainaccordingtohisst

ory?A.HegotpunishedforstealinginMontana.B.Hekeptsilenttothechargesagainsthim.C.Hewasoftentoodrunktoattendmeeting

s.D.Heacceptedthetitlesfromthenewspapers.39.WhocouldbethepersonmakingMr.Twaindirty?A.Thepersonswhowantedtobeathim.B.Thepoorwhowantedtheir

landback.C.Thewomenwhohadchildrenwithhim.D.Thereporterswhohelpedhimmakenews.40.WhydidMr.TwainfinallydecidetogiveuprunningforGovernor?(

请用约40词回答)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________四、词汇运用A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。footMondaytallsmellrecently41.Themilk______sour.Don'tdrinkit.42.This

isamachinetowarmour______inwinter.43.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyon______mornings.44.Ihaven'tseenCindy______.Shemustbebusywithherwork.45.Thebuil

dingsinWenzhouare______thanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Thefirstweekofmysummervacationw

asexciting.Iwas___46___(自由的,空闲的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy___47___(家庭作业).MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit___48___(在……之间)7

:00pm.and9:00pm.Ifeltlostandkeptasking___49___(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachalleng

e.IfIcouldfollowthesameantfor___50___(十)minutes,I'dgetaprize.Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I___51___(选择)thebiggestantintheyardandfollowedit.

Isawitcreateabridgetocrossa___52___(深的)hole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbegan___53___(吃).Itevenbroughtfriendst

ocarrysomehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.I

builtahouseforbirds,planted___54___(树)intheyardandborrowedbooksfromthelibrary.____55____(虽然)Ididn'tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.五、书

面表达56.年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味,像年糕(NewYearcake)、鱼等都还带有美好的祝愿。请以TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve为题,写一篇约100词的短文,向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭,让他们更好地了解

中国丰富多样的文化习俗。注意:文中不可出现人名。标题已经给出,不计入总词数。TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve__________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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