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2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试(温州市卷)英语试题卷亲爱的同学欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题,积极思考,细心答题,发挥最佳水平。答题时,请注意以下几点:1.全卷共8页,有五大题,56小题。全卷满分120分(试题总分11分,书写、答题规范4分)。考试时间90分钟。2.请用2B铅笔
将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上。请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。祝你成功!一、单项填空请从A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ihave________dog.HisnameisFloppy.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Lucy’sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa________.A.teacherB.docto
rC.postmanD.policeman3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes________.A.cookingB.drawingC.runningD.reading4.—It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.—S
oundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.AlwaysB.Usuall
yC.SometimesD.Never6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparents________shegoestobedeveryday.A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless7.—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketb
all?—________ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?
—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.A.findB.foundC.havefoundD.willfind9.—Doyouknow________?—InStratford,England.A.whereShakes
pearewasbornB.whenShakespearefinishedschoolC.howmanyplaysShakespearewroteD.whyShakespeare'sworksarepo
pular10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.—Wow!________.A.It'sOKB.GoodideaC.That'samazingD.Youarewelcome二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C
、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully___11___.Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful___1
2___,wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto___13___
meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecouldreachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,___14___me.Otherkidswouldsh
out,"Hey,he'safish!"Rogersaid,"No,he'sashrimp!"Ireplied,"Betterthana___15___whale!"Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunex
pectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfellontothewater.Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo___16___tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"Oh,no!Thedrive
r..."Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,"Goandget___17___."Thenheturnedtome,"Jack,you'retheunderwaterswimmer!Let'strytop
ullthe___18___out."Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't___19___thatitwasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itooka
breathandfollowedhim.Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but____20____.Rogerliftedarockandbrokethewindscreen.____21____thebrokenwindscreen,I
gotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger____22____pulledhimoutands
wamtowardsthesurface.Itriedtofollow,____23____thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoingto____24____,justatthatmoment,astronga
rmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"YouOK?"Imanagedtonod."Notbadf
orashrimp."hejoked.Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"Notbadfora____25____whale."ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"afatwhale"atall.11
.A.meB.usC.himD.them12.A.farmB.riverC.bridgeD.beach13.A.callB.saveC.teachD.catch14.A.caringaboutB.laughingatC.l
ookingforD.worryingabout15.A.fatB.smallC.quietD.serious16.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.surprised17.A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.informatio
n18.A.doorB.truckC.driverD.swimmer19.A.forgetB.believeC.explainD.understand20.A.leftB.failedC.passedD.missed21.A.InsideB.
AcrossC.BehindD.Through22.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.successfully23.A.orB.soC.butD.because24.A.winB.lo
seC.dieD.survive25.A.braveB.politeC.creativeD.humorous三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,第1-14小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第15小题在答题纸规定区域作答。ADo
youwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensaref
amoussightsinOxford.CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.ExeterCollegeYoucanfind
mostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from__________.A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStationC.Qu
een'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.£16.50.B.£19.00.C.£40.00.D.£45
.00.28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan__________.A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxfordC.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallinthe
HarryPorterfilmsBThebalalaika,alsocalledthe"Russianguitar",isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,awo
odentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingersorapick.Rus
sianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,
asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewil
lprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.Thebalalaikawasorigina
llyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough,simpleandchea
pwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefa
milyofbalalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.T
hebiggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestraintheworld,m
ainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,whichwasagreatsuccess.Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingar
oundtheworld.MoreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaikaandareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument__________.A.w
ithoutstringsB.withalongneckC.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody30.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually__
________.A.slowandsadB.strongandseriousC.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergetic31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointr
oduce__________.A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestrasC.histalentforplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontrib
utionstothebalalaika32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoorB.Russia:TheHomeof
FamousBalalaikaMusiciansC.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrumentD.Russia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactoryCTideistheregularri
seandfalloftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.Itisconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenenergytopro
duceelectricityincoastalareas.Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysandtherivermouthswhere
thetideishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemanysuchplacesintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(th
eInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%ofourcoastlines,wecanproduce4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'sele
ctricityneeds.Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthedamaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethereisanelectric
generator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbinesturnandtheelectricgeneratorswork,producingelectricity.Wh
enthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnagain.Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.Tidalenergyhasitad
vantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchcheaperthanusingthetraditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFranceha
sbeenthereforover50years,producingaround540,000TWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbeusednearly24hoursaday.Aslongasthes
un,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.Butwithoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgenera
torswillnotwork.Inaddition,withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.However,w
estillhavesomeproblemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.Moreover,it'sexpensivetokeepatidalp
owerstationinisbestcondition.Scientistsareworkingonthem.33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt__________.A.atarivermouthwithwindB.alongthecoastwithwavesC.
inabaywithtidehighenoughD.incoastalareaswithsunshine34.Theunderlinedword"turbine"inParagraphThereisamachineto__________.A.
makethetideriseandfallB.makeanelectricgeneratorworkC.letwatergothroughthedamD.keepthedamingoodcondition35.Whatadvantagedoestidalene
rgyhave?A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide.B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime.D.Itmeets16.4%oftheelectricityneeds.36.Howcanwem
akebetteruseoftidalenergy?A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.B.Bybuildingcheapertidalpowerstations.C.Byclosingtr
aditionalelectricpower.D.Byusingtidalenergytoreplaceotherenergy.CAfewmonthsagoIwasnominatedforGovernorofthegreatstateofNewYork,torunagainstSt
ewartL.WoodfordandJohnT.Hoffman.Ireallyfeltdirtytorunagainstthemforalltheirshamefulcrimesthatwerereportedonnewspapers.However,asacand
idate,Ihadnochoice.Thenextmorning,asIwaslookinglistlesslyoverthepapersatbreakfast,Icameacrossthisparagraph:PERJURY-Mr.MarkTwain,aca
ndidateforGovernor,wasconvictedofperjurybythirty-fourpeople,inWakawak,in1863.Heintendedtorobapoorwomanofherla
nd,heronlystayandsupportafterherhusbanddied.ForMr.Twainhimself,aswellasthepublic,heneedstoclearthismatterup.
Willhedoit?Whatalie!IneverhadheardofWakawak!Duringtherestofthetime,Igotatitle"theInfamousPerjurerTwain"onthispaper.Nextcame"Gazette
",withthis:WANTEDTOKNOW-WhenMr.TwainwasinMontana,hisworkmateslostsmallvaluablesfromtimetotime,untilatlast,thesethingshavingallbeen
foundonMr.Twain'spersonorinhissuitcase.Willheexplainthistohisfellow-citizens?Igotanewtitle,"Twain,theMontanaThi
ef".ButIneverwasinMontanainmylife.Thenanothernewspaperarticle:DELIRIUMTREMENSTWAIN-MarkTwain,whowastomakeaspeechatthemassmeetingoftheIndependen
tslastnight,didn'tcometotime!Hearguedthathehadbeenknockeddownbyarunawayteamandhislegbrokenintwoplaces.Butacertainmanwhow
asverydrunkwasseentoreelintoMr.Twain'shotellastnight.ItishisdutytoprovethatthispersonwasnotMarkTwainhimselfWHOWASTHATMAN?Ididno
tdrink!Inthefollowingweeks,Igotmoretitleslike"DeliriumTremens","Body-Snatcher","FilthyCorruptionist",etc.Thenonemorning:Mr.MarkTwainstillm
aintainsSILENCE.Hedarenotspeak.Dareheopenhismouthtoexplain?BeforeIcouldreply,moredirtychargespoureduponme.
OnedaytheyeventaughtninelittlechildrenofallshadesofcolourtorushontotheplatformatapublicmeetingandcallmePa(
father)!Igaveup.IsentthemalettertostatethatIgaveup,andinbitternessofspiritIsignedit,"Trulyyours,OnceadecentmanbutnowMARKTWAIN,IP.,M.T.,D.T.,B.S.andF
C."37.Inthestory,__________peoplewererunningforGovernor.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEa
boutMr.Twainaccordingtohisstory?A.HegotpunishedforstealinginMontana.B.Hekeptsilenttothechargesagainsthim.C
.Hewasoftentoodrunktoattendmeetings.D.Heacceptedthetitlesfromthenewspapers.39.WhocouldbethepersonmakingMr.Twaindirty?A.Thepersonswhowantedtobe
athim.B.Thepoorwhowantedtheirlandback.C.Thewomenwhohadchildrenwithhim.D.Thereporterswhohelpedhimmakenews.40.WhydidMr.Twainfinallydecidetogiveup
runningforGovernor?(请用约40词回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________四、词汇运用A.用方框中所给单
词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。footMondaytallsmellrecently41.Themilk______sour.Don'tdrinkit.42.Thisisamachinetowarmou
r______inwinter.43.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyon______mornings.44.Ihaven'tseenCindy______.Shemustbebusywithherwork.45.ThebuildingsinWe
nzhouare______thanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas_
__46___(自由的,空闲的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy___47___(家庭作业).MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit___48___(在
……之间)7:00pm.and9:00pm.Ifeltlostandkeptasking___49___(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.IfIco
uldfollowthesameantfor___50___(十)minutes,I'dgetaprize.Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I___51___(选择)thebiggestantintheyar
dandfollowedit.Isawitcreateabridgetocrossa___52___(深的)hole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbegan___53___(吃).Itevenbroughtfriendstocarry
somehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,planted___54___(树)intheyardand
borrowedbooksfromthelibrary.____55____(虽然)Ididn'tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.五、书面表达56.年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味,像年糕(NewYearcake)、
鱼等都还带有美好的祝愿。请以TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve为题,写一篇约100词的短文,向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭,让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。注意:文中不可出现人名。标题已
经给出,不计入总词数。TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve__________________________________________________________________________
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