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蚌埠市2021—2022学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号及座位号填写在答题卡上规定的位置。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把

答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3.考试结束，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节；每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题

，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.Acomedy.B.Athriller

.C.Anactionmovie.2.Whatisthematterwiththeman?A.Heisnotfittowearatie.B.Hetiedinawrongway.C.Heiswearingatieinawrongcolor.3.Whatdoweknowabo

utthewoman?A.Sheisnothungry.B.Shedoesn’tlikebread.C.Shewilleatthebread.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’ssuretop

assthetest.B.Healsothinksthetestdifficult.C.Hehopesthewomancanpassthetest.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asalesengin

eer.B.Ajobposition.C.Anelectricalcompany.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时

间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.WhatrelationisthewomantoDr.Carlton?A.Hiswife.B.Hisstudent.C.Hissecretary.7.W

hatwillthemandonext?A.Bookaflight.B.Seeadoctor.C.Meethisfriends.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?A

.Todoamarketresearch.B.Tointroduceanewproduct.C.Topersuadepeopletoapplyforcreditcards.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Signafo

rm.B.Filloutaform.C.Payhiscreditcardbills.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Inaclub.B.Inacafe

.C.Inthedininghall.11.Howmanypeopleareexpectedtobepresentattheparty?A.8.B.9.C.10.12.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Bookaplac

e.B.Listentomusic.C.GoontheInternet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Buyingbooks.B.Puttingbooksinorder.C.Checkingtheinf

ormationofsomebooks.14.WhoisthewriterofWineScience?A.MacLean.B.Bookman.C.GeorgeBrown.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutGrapeGrowing?A.Itisquiteexpensive

.B.Itisaclassiccoursebook.C.Itwon’tbeusedinsecondyear.16.HowmuchdoesWineMakingcost?A.$13.B.$30.C.$45.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeaker

do?A.Anartist.B.Atourguide.C.Aphotographer.18.WhenwillthegrouparriveinIndia?A.Onthe7thofNovember.B.Onthe6thof

November.C.Onthe5thofNovember.19.Howmanytypesofbirdsarethereinthewildlifepark?A.About10.B.About20.C.About300.20.WhatcanpeopleinthegroupdoinNew

Delhi?A.Havelunchanddinner.B.Travelaroundonelephants.C.Gosightseeingorgoshopping.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、

B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFunActivitiesforChildrenThatAreStuckInsideMakeYourOwnClothesThereareplentyofthingsyoucan

dotoimproveyourregularclothes.WhileyoumightwanttouseacheapwhiteT-shirt,there’ssomuchyoucandotoit.Youcanusetie-dye(手工扎染),spi

nart,orfabricmarkerstocreateyourownuniqueclothes.Alloftheotherstudentswillbejealous(嫉妒)thattheirparentsare

n’tasfunasyou!BringtheOutdoorsInsideSomethingalotofkidsliketodo,evenifitisjustintheyard,iscamping.It’sagoodwayf

orchildrentoenjoysomethingoutoftheusualwhilethey’realsousingtheirimagination.So,ifyou’reinasituationwhereyou’restuckinside,bringthefeelingofc

ampingindoors.Youcandothisbysettinguparealtent.Youcanalsomaketraditionalcampingfoodinsidetoreallyfeellikeyou’reoutinthewilderness!

HaveanIndoorTreasureHuntIfyouarehavingatreasurehunt,whetherit’sinsideoroutside,youandyouryoungonesaresuretohavefun

.Choosethingsaroundyourhouseandwritethemdownasalistonapieceofpaper.Then,letyourlittleonesrunaroundthehouset

oseewhocancollectallofthethingsfirst.Don’tforgettogivetheplayersaspecialprizeoncetheyhavefoundallofthet

hings.FingerprintArtIsAlwaysaHitOneoftheextremelypopularartstodoinsideisknownasfingerprintart.Childrenputtheirfingersinpaint

andplacethemonapieceofpaper.Theycanthendrawonandaroundtheirfingerprinttocreatewhatevertheyfeellike.Furthermore,therearealsobooksonh

owtomakeavarietyoffingerprintartintheformofanimalsthatcouldbefunforchildrentolearnaswell!1.WhatdoesBringtheOutdoo

rsInsideoffertochildren?A.Pleasureofcamping.B.Naturalbeauty.C.Searchingskillsinthewild.D.Uniqueclothes.2.Whatd

oMakeYourOwnClothesandFingerprintArtIsAlwaysaHithaveincommon?A.Theycreatecommonclothes.B.Theyteachki

dshowtoholdactivities.C.Theyimprovethewritingskills.D.Theyhavesomethingtodowithart.3.Inwhichactivityarechildrenlikelyto

winaprize?A.MakeYourOwnClothes.B.BringtheOutdoorsInside.C.HaveanIndoorTreasureHunt.D.FingerprintArtIsAlwaysaHit.【答案】1.A2.D3.CBWhenSugararr

ivedattheExploitsValleySPCAinJuly,hehadadiseaserelatedtobreathingthatrequiredmedication.Therefore,heneededtostayattheshelterabitlongerthanotheranima

lsbeforehecouldbeadopted(收养).WhileSugarrecovered,hedevelopedacloserelationshipwithalloftheshelterstaffmembersandvolunteers,andlovedshowingoffwhata

sweetlittlecathewas.“Hewasextremelypopularfromthebeginning,”Sarah,aworkeroftheExploitsValleySPCAsaid.OneofthevolunteerswhoSugarsawalotwasGlen.Glenh

asbeenvolunteeringattheshelterforthepast30yearsandreallylovedit.HewasoftenarrangedtocleantheroomwhereSugarwasstaying,andeverytimeSugarsawGlen,hego

tsoexcited.“SugarwouldshoutloudlyatGlentomakehimstopdoinghiswork,”Sarahsaid.EverytimeGlenpassedbySugar,Sug

arwouldmeow(喵喵)endlesslyuntilGlenfinallygavehimsomeloveandattention.Overthepast30years,Glenhadfalleninlovewithcountlesscats,butsti

llmanagedtoseethemofftotheirforeverhomes.SomethingaboutSugarwasdifferent,though.TherelationshipbetweenGlenandSugarwasclearlyspec

ial.Glencertainlyhadn’thadanyplanstoadoptacat.Afterawhile,though,itbecameclearthatSugarwasn’tgoingtobehappyunlesshewasalwaysbyGlen’sside.Hekneww

hathehadtodo.Sugarhasnowsettledintohisnewhomeandlivedalovinglife.EverytimeGlenwakesupandseesSugar,heknowshemadetherightdecision.4

.WhatcanweknowaboutSugarattheshelter?A.Hefailedtofindanowner.B.Hecamewithbadlyhurtlegs.C.Hegotlittlelovefromtheworkersther

e.D.Hehadtolivetheretoreceivetreatment.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSugar?A.Hardworkingandcareful.B.Friendlyandsociable.C.Talentedandself

less.D.Thoughtfulandhelpful.6.WhydidSugarprobablyalwaysshoutatGlen?A.ToremindGlenofthedanger.B.TotrytocheerGlenup.C.T

opushGlentocleanhisroomquickly.D.TohopeforGlen’sattentionandcare.7.WhatdidGlenmanagetodointheend?A.MakeSugaramemberofhisfamil

y.B.HelpSugargetatrustworthyowner.C.Giveuphisjobattheshelter.D.LookafterSugarcarefullyattheshelter.【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.ACResea

rchershavecreatedabackpackthathasacomputerandmedicinesinitthatcanhelpevenuntrainedsoldierssavethelivesofwoundedtroops.

Woundedsoldiershaveabetterchanceofsurvivaliftheygethelpsoonafterbeinghurtandarequicklytakentoahospitalorclinic.Butsoldierswhodonothavemedicaltrainin

gmaynotknowhowtohelptheirinjuredfriends.Doctorsandengineershavedevelopedwhattheycallan“intelligentbackpack”

.Ithasacomputerandelectronicmeasuringdevices.Thebackpackalsohasroboticinstrumentsandmedicinesreadytogivetoinjuredtroops.About16doctorsandengineers

fromtheUniversityofPittsburgh,CarnegieMellonUniversityandseveralotherplacesareworkingontheproject.TheU.S.DepartmentofDefensehasgive

nmoneytotheproject.RonPoropatichleadstheproject.Heisaretiredarmysurgeon.Hesaysthebackpackwillhelpsoldierscareforthosewhoareinjured.Thedevicesincl

udedinthebackpackcanmonitoraperson’sheartrateandbloodpressure.Theroboticinstrumentscaneventellwhethe

rthesoldierhasacollapsedlung.Theintelligentbackpack’scomputercancompareinformationgatheredabouttheinjuredsoldierwiththousandsofsimilarcase

s,andquicklytellthebestmethodstousetosavethesoldier’slife.Sometimes,itisnotalwayspossibletoquicklyremovetheinjureds

oldierfromthebattlefield.So,Dr.Poropatichsays,theresearchershopetocreateabackpackthatwillhavedevicesthatcankeepasoldieralive

foralongtime.Dr.Poropatichhopesthebackpackanditsinstrumentswillbereadyfortestinganimalsinaboutthreeyears.8.Wecanlearnf

romParagraph1_________.A.mostofthesoldierscan’tusethebackpackcorrectlyB.soldiersshouldhavetakenmedicaltrainingC.warorbat

tlehasbroughtharmtotheworldD.thebackpackcanplayabigpartinthebattlefield9.Howmanykindsofitemsarementionedinthebackpack?A.3.B.4.C.2.D.5.10.Accordingto

RonPoropatich,weknowthat________.A.theinjurer'sheartdiseasecanbecuredB.thedevicescanadjustsoldiers’bloodpressureC.therob

oticinstrumentscanmonitorlungsD.theprojectgotsupportfromthewholeworld11.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EmergencyMedicalCareinaBackpack.B.R

oboticDevicesUsedintheBattlefield.C.MedicalCareTestedontheWoundedSoldiers.D.ResearchersandTheirWonderfulDiscovery.【答案】8.D9.B10.C11.A第二节（共

5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeopleavoidbooks.Theyreademails,websitesandpapersforwork,butnotb

ooks.Theyarebusy,buteveniftheyhavetime,theywouldratherrelaxontheircomputersorinfrontoftheTV.____12____However,Ithinkth

erearelotsofbenefitsofreading,whichscreen-basedactivitiesdon’thave.____13____Lookingatscreenscanbeverystressfulforyoureyemuscle

s,andclearlyyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforanhourbeforebedtogetagoodnight’ssleep.____14____Ioftenforgetth

etimeorthingsaroundme!Readingisagreatwaytoswitchoffbeforeyougotobed,becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworld,soyouca

ntrulyrelax.IknowyoucanbetransportedtoadifferentworldinafilmoraTVshow,butIthinkbooksdoitbetter.Ialso

enjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhattheythink.Readinggivesmethechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople!Italsoteachesyoutoseethingsfromothe

rpeople’spointofview,andunderstandotherpeople’sdecisionsoropinions.Withabook,youcanheareverythingacharacteristhinkingorfeeling.

____15____Somychallengeforyouisthis:toreadabookfor15minuteseverysingledayforamonth.Take15minuteswhenyouarewa

kingup,goingtobed,eatinglunch,orhavingacoffee.Ifyoureadalot,whynottry15minutesofanEnglishbook?____16____Goodluck,andhappyreading!A.OnethingIp

ersonallylovereading,isbeingtransportedtoanotherworld.B.Ifyoumakeit,whynotpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse?C.Youhaveabetterunderstandingofthewholewo

rld.D.Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests.E.Youreallycanbeinsidesomeoneelse’shead!F.Readingcangetridofyourstress.G.It’sbetterfor

youreyes.【答案】12.D13.G14.A15.E16.B第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。Iwasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthestoriesofmyearlychildhood,theoneabouta____17____ismother’sfavorite.Iwasonl

ytwowhentheincidenthappened.Wehadjustarrivedhomefromatrip.Momliftedmeoutofthecarand____18____tospeaktothedriver.Itookadvantageofmybrief__

__19____torunacrossthelawn(草坪)andhitalargetree!IwasrunningsofastthatIbouncedoff(弹开)thetrunkand____20____onmybackside.

Mom____21____metostartcrying,butIjustsatthereforaminute.ThenI____22____myselfupandkeptrightongoing.Momlovestousethisstoryasanexample.Itremindsh

erthatchildrendon’tenterlifeiftheyare____23____totakerisksorunwillingto____24____againwhentheyfalldo

wn.Sheneverwantedmetolosethat____25____asIgrewolder.WhenI_____26_____mymajorlifedecisions,Iwasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrosst

helawn.Istudiedabroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents’hometolookfora_____27_____.Throughyearsof_____28_____,Ihavebecomearespectedte

acherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.Wearealmostcertaintoget_____29_____atsomepointduringtheprocessofachievingourgoal.Whenthathappens,don’tsi

tinthegrassand_____30_____.Justgetupandkeepongoing.Itwillallbe_____31_____intheend.17.A.tripB.treeC.drive

rD.student18.A.fearedB.refusedC.turnedD.forgot19.A.absenceB.delayC.restD.freedom20.A.laughedB.landedC.dependedD.slept

21.A.expectedB.encouragedC.promisedD.allowed22.A.wokeB.gaveC.pickedD.warmed23.A.afraidB.ashamedC.happyD.able24.A.learnB.shareC.tr

yD.help25.A.honestyB.curiosityC.kindnessD.bravery26.A.madeB.acceptedC.explainedD.regretted27.A.friendB.jobC.houseD.car28.A.researchB.experienceC.me

moriesD.efforts29.A.settleddownB.knockeddownC.fedupD.mixedup30.A.playB.dreamC.cryD.relax31.A.worthwhileB.suitableC.c

hallengingD.alarming【答案】17.B18.C19.D20.B21.A22.C23.A24.C25.D26.A27.B28.D29.B30.C31.A第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Humanity’songoingdestructionofwildlifewillleadtoashrinking(萎缩)ofnature,withtheavera

gebodysizeofanimals____32____(fall)byaquarter,astudypredicts.Theresearchersestimatethatmorethan1,000large

rkindsofanimalswilldieoutinthenextcentury.Theysaythiscouldleadtothecollapse(崩溃)ofecosystems____33____areimportan

tforhumanstogetfoodandcleanwater.Humans____34____(destroy)mostlargeanimalsfromallinhabited(有人居住的)continentsapa

rtfromAfricaoverthelast125,000years.Thisdestructionwillspeedup____35____(rapid)inthecomingyears,accordingtothe____36____(late)research.Animal

populationshavefallenby60%since1970,suggestingasixthmass____37____(extinct)oflifeonEarthisunderwaycausedbyth

eruiningofwildareas,huntingandfarming.Scientistssaidthismonththathumansocietywas____38____dangerfromthedropoftheEart

h’snaturallife-supportsystems,withhalfofnaturalecosystemsnowdestroyedand____39____totalofamillionspeciesatrisko

fdyingout.Thefuturedisappearancecanbeavoidedifcompleteactionistaken____40____(protect)wildlifehabitats,andthescientistssaytheneww

orkcanhelpfocuseffortsonkey____41____(animal).【答案】32.falling33.that##which34.havedestroyed35.rapidly36.lat

est37.extinction38.in39.a40.toprotect41.animals第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母和中文意思,写出单词的正确形式。42.Thechildrenallhaveverydifferentp__

______(性格).（根据中英文提示填空）【答案】personalities##ersonalities43.Ifyouhavequestionsorarec________(困惑的)aboutanything,emailme.(根据中英文提示

填空)【答案】confused##onfused44.Thenewtechnologywasa________(运用)tofarming.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)【答案】applied##pplied45.QianXuesen’sstronginterestinartp________(积极地)

influencedhisdevelopment.(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】positively##ositively46.C________with(与……比较)fastfood,thisChinesedishislikeaworkofart.(根

据中英文提示填空)【答案】Compared##ompared47.Thiscoulddod________(损害)tothecountry’seconomy.(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】damage##amage48.Curiously,thes

________(奋斗)tosurvivehasgreatlyimprovedherhealth.(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】struggle##truggle49.Doctorsarei________(研究)theeffectsofdietonfightingdise

ases.（根据中英文提示填空）【答案】investigating##nvestigating50.Thewriterc________(捐献)5000dollarstotheearthquakefundlastyear.（

根据中英文提示填空）【答案】contributed##ontributed51.Astourismdevelops,peoplearemorec________(担忧的)abouttheenvironme

nt.(根据中英文提示填空)【答案】concerned##oncerned第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）52.上周日，你校举办了10公里徒步活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.徒步路线；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在

答题卡的相应位置作答。AHike_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:LastSundaywitnessedahik

e,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclasstoo

kpartinthehike.Theroutemeasuredtenkilometers,fromourschoolgatetothefootofTushanMountain.Everyhikertriedtheirbesttofinish

thetask,withtheirclassmatesalongthewaygivingthemnecessaryhelpaswellasencouragement.Atlast,allthehikersmanagedtoarriveatthefi

nishline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.Theactivitywashighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydiditprovideachanceforustoexercise,butalsomadeu

smoreunited.第二节（满分25分）53.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasinasmalltowninEnglandatonecoldnight.Anoldfarmerwasdriving

hishorsestothebarn(牲口棚)whenheheardavoicesaying,“Excuseme,sir.MayIsleepinyourbarntonight?”Itwasfromayoung

soldiercalledJack.Quietlystandingthere,tiredandcold,hewaswaitingforananswer.Buttheoldfarmersaidrudely,“No,Idon’twantanybodyli

keyoutostayinmybarn.Youhadbettergoaway.”Jacksadlyturnedaway,wonderingwherehewouldgonext.Suddenlyhefeltalighttaponhisshoulder.

Itwastheyoungboywhohadbeenworkingfortheoldfarmer.Theboysaid,“Iknowwhereyoucangethelp.Justgodownthisr

oadtothefirstlittlecabinyoucometo.TherelivesMrs.Smith,whoisverykindandisalwayswillingtohelpthosewhoneedit.”Oh,whatwarmthfilledJack’sheart

,“Thankyouverymuch!”Therewasatleastsomebodywhocaredabouthim.Hequicklyreachedthecabinandgentlyknockedonthedoor.Thedooropenedandtheladyinsidesaid,

“Goodevening.Wereyoulookingforme?”Jackanswered,“AreyouMrs.Smith?Iwastoldthatyoumightofferaplacetoahomelesspoorsoldierforanight’sstay.”Shesaid

,“Sure!Docomein!Youlookasthoughyouarenearlyfrozen.”MrsSmithsharedhersimplemealwithJackinthewarmroom.Thenwithathankfulheart,hewenttosle

eponapileofcleanhayMrsSmithhadpreparedforhim.Thenextmorning,thekindwomancookedhimawarmbreakfast.Shealsogave

himasmallsumofmoneytohelphimtravelfarther.Asheleftherhouse,hethankedherforherkindness,andsheprayedforhim.Tenyearswentbyandnooneremembe

redwhathadhappenedonthatcoldwindynightexceptoneperson.Para.1:OnemorningMrs.SmithreceivedaletterinvitinghertocometoLondon._

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_______________________________________________Para.2:Mrs.Smith'sheartwasfilledwithwonderandsheburstintotears.__________

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_________【答案】Para.1:OnemorningMrs.SmithreceivedaletterinvitinghertocometoLondon.Believingthebestineveryone,shewenttoLondonandarrived

attheplacementionedintheletter.Thereshewasverysurprisedtohearsomebodysay,“Howareyoudoing,Madam?”Withou

tdoubt,itwasJack.“Ihaveneverforgottenyourkindness.IamnowcaptainofalargeshipandIwishtogiveyousomethinginreturn.I’llasksomeone

topayyouasumofmoneyeachyearatthistimetoshowmythankfulness.”Para2:Mrs.Smith’sheartwasfilledwithwonderandshebursti

ntotears.HavingexpressedhergratitudeandcareforJack,shereturnedtoherownhome.Howthankfulshewas!Shenowhadenoughmoneytohel

pevenmoreneedyones.Fortherestofherdays,whenevershelistenedtosomeonetelloftheirtroubles,shealwaysthoughtofthepricele

sstreasureshegotfromhelpingtheyoungman,andwasmoredeterminedtohelpthem.听力答案：1—5ACCBB6—10CBCAB11—15BCABB16—20AAACC获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号w

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