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莆田一中2022-2023学年度高二上学期期末英语考试试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanwanttogetglasses?A.Tobeaccepted.B.Tolookcooler.C.Toseemoreclearly.2.Wheredoest
heconversationtakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.3.Whichlanguagedoesthewoman’sgrandmotherspeaktoher?A.Italian.B.Ger
man.C.French.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotowork.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Eatlunch.5.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hiswife.B.Babysitte
r.C.Thekids’teacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whydidthemangetwet?A.Hedidn’ttakeanumbrella.B.Hisfrienddidn’tgivehimaride.C.Thewomanforgottopickhim
up.7.Whatdidthemanworrytheleast?A.Hisshoes.B.Hispants.C.Hiswatch.听第7段材料,回答8至10题。8Whendoesschoolstart?A.At8:40a.m.B.At8:50a.m.C.At9:00a.m..9.W
hatdoesthewomangivetheboy?A.Somemoney.B.Somedrinks.C.Someclothing.10.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.听第8段材料,回答第11至
13题。11.Whydoesthewomanbeinagoodmood?A.Shejustgotapayraise.B.Shejustboughtanewhat.C.Shewillgoonvacation
soon.12.Whattypeofmoviewillthespeakerssee?A.Acomedy.B.Alovestory.C.Athriller.13.Howwillthespeakersget
home?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whyisthetraindifferentfromothers?A.Itiselectric.B.Itusesaspecialbatter
y.C.Ithasnotracks.15.Wherewasthefirsttrainlikethisbuilt?A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InGermany.16.Whydoesthetrainrunsoquietly?A.Itusesmetalwheels.B.I
toperatesonsolarpower.C.Itisbuiltwithmodernmaterials.17.Howdoesthemanusuallygettowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybicycle.C.Bybus.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatarethem
ineralsfromtheDeadSeausedfor?A.Food.B.Swimming.C.Healthproducts.19.WhatisthemainreasonfortheDeadSeatodisappear?A.Thelittlerai
nfall.B.Humanuse.C.Sinkholes.20.WhatisthenewsourceofwaterfortheDeadSea?A.TheJordanRiver.B.TheRedSea.C.TheMujibRiver.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共1
5小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACheneySchoolisapopular,highperformingschoollocatedintheheartofOxfordservingadiver
secommunityofstudentswhoareeagertolearn.Theschoolislookingtoaddtoitsbankofexaminvigilators(监考人),whowillbeemployedonacasualba
sistowatchoverstudentstakingbothmock(模拟)andactualGCSE/GCEexams,asnecessarythroughouttheschoolyear.Fulltrainingwillbepr
ovidedandstaffwillbecontactedbeforetheexamperiodtodiscusstheinvigilationscheduleinrelationtotheirownavailability.Wearelookingforpeopl
ewho*haveacommandofMicrosoftWord,Excel,PowerPoint*haveeffectivewrittencommunicationskills*arereliableandpunctual*areabletosolveproblemsandkeep
calmunderpressure*enjoyworkingaspartofateamWecanofferyou*€10.19perhour*reducedtuitionfeesforyourkids*ahousingallowa
nce*shuttleserviceIfyouwouldliketofindoutmore,pleasecontactMsMarie-AnneFischeratmf@cheney.oxon.sch.uk,orbytelephoneon018655755270.Howtoapply:P
leasedownloadanapplicationformfromtheschool’svacancywebsite:http://www.cheney.oxon.sch.uk/lnvigilators.1.W
hatdoesCheneySchoolofferitsinvigilators?A.Flexibleworkinghours.B.Freestaffdormitories.C.Atransportationallowance.D.Freeschoolingf
ortheirkids.2.Whatisrequiredoftheapplicants?A.Designingamockexampaper.B.PassingtheGCSEorGCEexam.C.Beingabletouseoffices
oftware.D.Enjoyingworkingindependently.3.Whatwillyouhavetodoifyouareinterestedinthejob?A.Preparefortheinterview.B.Fillinanapplicationform.C.Appl
yforrelevanttraining.D.Contacttheschoolonlineorbytelephone.【答案】1.A2.C3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。广告介绍了Cheney学校招聘监场人员的有关事宜。【1题详解】细节
理解题。根据第二段中“Fulltrainingwillbeprovidedandstaffwillbecontactedbeforetheexamperiodtodiscusstheinvigilationscheduleinrelationtotheiro
wnavailability.(我们将提供全面的培训,并在考试前联系工作人员,讨论与他们自己可用性有关的监考时间表。)”可知,Cheney学校为监考人员提供弹性工作时间。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三
段开头“Wearelookingforpeoplewho(我们要找的人)”下面第一条“*haveacommandofMicrosoftWord,Excel,PowerPoint(能熟练使用Word、Excel、PowerPoin
t等软件)”可知,要求申请人能够使用办公软件。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Howtoapply:Pleasedownloadanapplicationformfromtheschool’svacancywebsite:http://
www.cheney.oxon.sch.uk/lnvigilators.(申请方法:请从学校招聘网站http://www.cheney.oxon.sch.uk/lnvigilators下载申请表格。)”可知,如果对这份工作感兴趣,必须填写申请表。故选B项。
BIn2010,BarackObamawastopayavisittoMumbai’sGandhiMuseum,wherepalm(棕榈)treesfullofmedottedthegrounds.Thepresidentknewmewell-coconuts(椰子)areapar
toflifeinIndonesia,wherehespenthisboyhood.Beforehisvisit,Indianauthorities,however,removedeverylastsignofmearoundthemuseum.Theywereafraidthep
residentoftheUnitedStateswouldbetakenoutbyoneofmefallingonhishead.Let’sgetthisoutoftheway:Myreputationasthe“killerfruit”ofcountlessinn
ocentswasthenandstillisamisbelief.Arepeatedlymisinterpreted1984studyoverstatedthenumberofdeathsIcausedbyhittingpeopleonthehead,and
thewordspread.Today,theonlythingsaboutme“todiefor”arethesometimestoo-deliciousfoodsyouhumansmakewithme,suchascookiesandpies.Adeca
deago,healthexpertsbrieflygavemeahalobecausesomeofmyfatsmayraisebeneficialcholesterol(胆固醇).Butaskaheartdoctortodayandthey’lltellyouthatcoconutoil
willraiseyourbadcholesterolasmuch.Deathbycoconut,indeed!Peoplehaveotherwrongideasaboutme.Butallowmetoleaveyouwithasweetpresidentialtale.AWorldWarIIb
oatcommandedbyoneJohnF.Kennedywasdestroyedin1943byaJapanesewarship.Kennedyandhissurvivingcrewwerestuckonanisland.Theyweresu
fferingfromhungerthirstandinjurieswhentheymettwofriendlynativecoast-watchers.Kennedyscratchedamessageintoacoconutshell:
“NAUROISL...COMMANDER...11ALIVE...NEEDSMALLBOAT...KENNEDY.”Thecoast-watchersdeliveredthissuccessfullyandall
thecrewweresaved.Yearslater,thecoconutshellwasgiventothenewlyelectedpresident.Itsatonhisofficedeskthroughouthispresidencyandnowisa
center-pieceoftheJohnF.KennedyLibraryinBoston-astheproofthatwecoconutsdon’ttakelives,wesavethem.4.Whydid
Indianofficialsgetridof“me”?A.ToreduceObama’sfear.B.Toavoidunexpectedinjuries.C.Toshowtheirwelcometradition.D.TofollowtherequestfromtheUS.5.Whicho
fthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsinparagraph2?A.thoughtlittleofmeB.didgreatdamagetomeC.mademewell-knownD.brought
meagoodname6.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthepassage?A.Amusing.B.Anxious.C.Concerned.D.Romantic.7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowanewdiscover
y.B.Tocorrectpeople’smisbelief.C.Totellthehistoryofcoconuts.D.Todescribeasuccessfulrescue.【答案】4.B5.D6.A7
.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了椰子作为一种被人们误解的水果,其实大有用途。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Beforehisvisit,Indianauthorities,however,removedeverylastsignofmearoundthemu
seum.TheywereafraidthepresidentoftheUnitedStateswouldbetakenoutbyoneofmefallingonhishead.(然而,在他访问之前,印度当局清除了博物馆周围所有我的痕迹。他
们害怕美国的总统会被我中一个人砸到头)”可知,印度官员除去“我”是为了避免给奥巴马总统造成意外伤害。故选B。【5题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Let’sgetthisoutoftheway:Myreputationasthe“killerfruit”ofcountless,innocen
tswasthenandstillisamisbelief.(让我们把这个说出来:我作为无数无辜者的“杀手之果”的名声,无论在当时还是现在,都是一种误解)”可知,椰子的名声不好。再结合划线句子“Adecadeago,healthexpertsbrieflygave
meahalobecausesomeofmyfatsmayraisebeneficialcholesterol(胆固醇).”可知,十年前,健康专家曾短暂地给“我”halo,因为“我”的一些脂肪可能会提高有益的胆固醇。由此猜测,相对于以前的坏名声,十年前健康专家
给了“我”一个好名声。givemeahalo意为“给我一个好名声”。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的“TheywereafraidthepresidentoftheUnitedStateswo
uldbetakenoutbyoneofmefallingonhishead.(他们害怕美国的总统会被我中一个人砸到头)”,第二段的“Today,theonlythingsaboutme“todiefor”arethesometimestoo-deliciousfoodsyouhumansma
kewithme,suchascookiesandpies.(今天,关于我,唯一让我“为之而死”的东西就是你们人类有时用我做的太好吃的食物,比如饼干和派)”,第三段的“Peoplehaveotherwrongideasab
outme.Butallowmetoleaveyouwithasweetpresidentialtale.(人们对我有其他的误解。但请允许我给你们讲一个关于总统的甜蜜故事)”以及最后一段的“Yearslater,thecoconutshellwasgiventothenewlyelectedp
resident.Itsatonhisofficedeskthroughouthispresidencyandnowisacenter-pieceoftheJohnF.KennedyLibraryinBoston-astheproofthatwe
coconutsdon’ttakelives,wesavethem.(几年后,椰子壳被送给了新当选的总统。在他担任总统期间,它一直放在他的办公桌上,现在是波士顿肯尼迪图书馆的中心展品——作为我们椰子不杀人,我
们拯救他们的证据)”可知,“作者”用幽默的口吻讲述自己的故事。由此推知,本文“作者”听起来很有趣。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其第二段的“Let’sgetthisoutoftheway
:Myreputationasthe“killerfruit”ofcountlessinnocentswasthenandstillisamisbelief.(让我们把这个说出来:我作为无数无辜者的“杀手之果”的名声,无论在当时还是现
在,都是一种误解)”和最后一段的“astheproofthatwecoconutsdon’ttakelives,wesavethem.(作为我们椰子不杀人,我们拯救他们的证据)”推知,本文的目的是为了纠正人们对椰子的误解。故选B。【点睛】CTheOmicronCovidvari
anthasbeenfoundtomultiplyabout70timesquickerthantheoriginalandDeltaversionsofcoronavirusintissuesamplestakenfromthebronchus(支气管),them
aintubesfromthewindpipetothelungs,inlaboratoryexperimentsthatcouldhelpexplainitsrapidtransmission.Thestudy,byateamfromtheUniversityofHongKong,alsofou
ndthatthenewvariantgrew10timesslowerinlungtissue,whichtheauthorssaidcouldbeanindicatoroflowerdiseaseseverity.MichaelChan,wholedthework,saidt
heresultneededtobeinterpretedwithcautionbecauseseverediseaseisdeterminednotonlybyhowquicklythevirusreplicates
(复制)butalsobyaperson’simmuneresponse.“Itisalsonotedthatbyinfectingmanymorepeople,averyinfectiousvirusmaycause
moreseverediseaseanddeatheventhoughthevirusitselfmaybelesspathogenic(致病的),”hesaid.“Therefore,takentogetherwithourrecentst
udiesshowingthattheOmicronvariantcanpartiallyescapeimmunityfromvaccinesandpastinfection,theoverallthre
atfromtheOmicronvariantislikelytobeverysignificant.”JeremyKamil,anassociateprofessorofmicrobiologyandimmunologyatLouisianaStateUniversityHe
althShreveport,pointedoutthatDelta,whichturnedouttobemorepathogenic,showedasimilarpatternofreplicatingmoreslo
wlyinthelungs.“TheseauthorsfoundOmicronreplicatesfantasticallywell--evenfarbetterthaneitherDeltaortheoriginalvirus--inbronchialtissue,”Ka
milsaid.“Thiscouldinsomewayscontributetoanadvantageintransmissionbetweenpeople.”Kamiladded,“Ofcourse,ahugecomponentofOmicron’stransmissibilityi
nreallifeisgoingtobeitspotentialtoescapeneutralisingantibodiesthatprotectagainstinfectioninthefirstplace.It’s
verylikelyspreadingwellevenbetweenvaccinatedpeople,especiallythosewhohaven’trecentlygottenaboostershot.”Thefindings,togethe
rwithotherrecentworkshowingOmicroninfectscellsmorereadily,addtoanemergingpicturethatthevariantmaybeintrinsicallymoretransmissibleinadditiontoescaping
existingimmunity.8.Whatisthekindofthepassage?A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencefiction.C.Ahealthguide.D.Amedicinea
dvertisement.9.WhatcouldJeremyKamilagreewith?A.Weshouldtaketheresultseriously.B.Omicronmaycausemores
everediseaseanddeath.C.BothOmicronandDeltagrewslowlyinthelungs.D.Thosewhohavegottenaboostershotwon’tbeinfected.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutOm
icron?AItisanewvariantofDelta.B.Deltaislesspathogenicthanit.C.Vaccinatedpeopleneedn’tworryaboutit.D.Itmayposeagreatthreattopeople’shealth.11.Accord
ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaycauseOmicron’stransmissibility?.A.Thatmanypeoplehaven’tbeenvaccinated.B.Thatman
ypeoplerefusedtowearsmasksinpublic.C.ThatOmicroninfectslungcellsmuchmorequickly.D.Thatexistingimmunityp
laysapoorpartinfightingOmicron.【答案】8.A9.C10.D11.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了实验室实验发现,在从支气管(从气管到肺部的主要管道)采集的组织样本中,Omicro
nCovid变体比原始和Delta版本的冠状病毒繁殖速度快约70倍,这可能有助于解释其快速传播。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“TheOmicronCovidvarianthasbeenfoundtomultiplyabout70timesquick
erthantheoriginalandDeltaversionsofcoronavirusintissuesamplestakenfromthebronchus(支气管),themaintubesfromthew
indpipetothelungs,inlaboratoryexperimentsthatcouldhelpexplainitsrapidtransmission.(实验室实验发现,在从支气管(从气管到肺部的主要管道)采
集的组织样本中,OmicronCovid变体比原始和Delta版本的冠状病毒繁殖速度快约70倍,这可能有助于解释其快速传播。)”可知,这篇文章是有关于新冠肺炎变异病毒OmicronCovid变异株的相关报道,由此可推知,文章可能是一篇新闻报道。故选A。【9题详
解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“JeremyKamil,anassociateprofessorofmicrobiologyandimmunologyatLouisianaStateUniversityHealthShreveport,pointe
doutthatDelta,whichturnedouttobemorepathogenic,showedasimilarpatternofreplicatingmoreslowlyinthelungs.(路易斯安那州立大学
卫生什里夫波特分校(LouisianaStateUniversityHealthShreveport)的微生物学和免疫学副教授杰里米·卡米尔(JeremyKamil)指出,致病性更高的Delta在肺部也表现出类似的复制模式,复制速度更慢。)”可知,JeremyKamil可能会同意
Omicron和Delta在肺部生长缓慢。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段““Itisalsonotedthatbyinfectingmanymorepeople,averyinfectiousvirusmaycausemoreseverediseaseandd
eatheventhoughthevirusitselfmaybelesspathogenic(致病的),”hesaid.“Therefore,takentogetherwithourrecentstudiesshowingthattheOmic
ronvariantcanpartiallyescapeimmunityfromvaccinesandpastinfection,theoverallthreatfromtheOmicronvariantislikelytobeverys
ignificant.”(他说:“人们还注意到,一种传染性很强的病毒通过感染更多的人,可能会导致更严重的疾病和死亡,尽管这种病毒本身的致病性可能较低。”“因此,结合我们最近的研究表明,Omicron变种可以部分逃脱疫苗和过去感染的免疫,Omicron变种的总体威胁可能非常
重大。”)”可知,它可能对人们的健康造成很大的威胁。故选D。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Kamiladded,“Ofcourse,ahugecomponentofOmicron’stransmissibilityinreallifei
sgoingtobeitspotentialtoescapeneutralisingantibodiesthatprotectagainstinfectioninthefirstplace.It’sverylikelyspreadingw
ellevenbetweenvaccinatedpeople,especiallythosewhohaven’trecentlygottenaboostershot.”(Kamil补充道:“当然,Omicron在现实生活中传播性的一个重要组成部分,将是它在
最初抵御感染的中和抗体方面的潜力。它很可能在接种疫苗的人之间传播得很好,尤其是那些最近没有接受加强注射的人。”)”可知,现有的免疫在对抗Omicron中发挥的作用很差,这可能会导致Omicron的传播性加强。故选D。DIfyouwerea
superhero,whatwouldyoursuperpowerbe?Wouldyouwanttoflyorbeinvisible?Or,perhaps,you’dratherhavethepowertorea
dminds?Wouldn’tthatbecool?Readingmindsisnotasfar-fetchedasyoumightthink.Infact,researchersattheMassach
usettsInstituteofTechnologyhavedevelopedawearabledevicethatcanactuallyexpressaperson’sthoughtsandallowthemtotalktoacomputer-withoutanyoneelsehearing
.Thedevice,calledAlterEgo,allowsapersontocontrolacomputerandaskitquestionswithouteversayingoneword.Whentheindividualwearingthedevicet
hinksofawordoraphrasebutdoesnotspeakit,AlterEgopicksuptheneuromuscular(神经肌肉)signalsinthatperson’sjawandface.AlterEgosendst
hosesignalstoacomputer,whichisprogrammedtoassociatethemwithspecificwords.Thedeviceisfairlyaccurate.Inal0-persontrial,AlterEgohada9
2percenttranscription(转录)accuracy.Researcherssaythatnumberwillincreaseovertime.“Ourideawas:Couldwehaveacomputingplatformthat
’smoreinternal,thatcombineshumanandmachineinsomewaysandthatfeelslikeaninternalextensionofourownthoughts?”ArnavKapur,agraduatestudentattheMITMe
diaLabsaid.Sowhateffectcouldthishaveoncommunication?AlterEgocanchangethewayhumansinteractwithcomputers,allowingustosilentlyconnectwithA
IassistantssuchasAmazon’sAlexa,Google’sAssistantorApple’sSiriwithoutanyoneknowing.Ifapersonishavingaconversationandwants
tolookupabitofinformation,theydon’thavetotakeouttheirdigitaldevice;insteadtheycanjustthinkofthequestion.AlterEgowillanswerwith
outinterruptingtheconversation.Thedevicecanalsohelppeoplecommunicateinnoisysituations,suchasonafactoryfloorintheairport.12.Whyarethequest
ionsraisedinparagraph1?A.Toaskreadersfortheiropinions.B.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.C.Toinspirereaders’imag
ination.D.Toshowtheauthor’scuriosity.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph3referto?A.Thequestions
.B.Thecomputers.C.Thesignals.D.Thewords.14.WhatinfluencewillAlterEgohaveonpeople’scommunication?A.Peop
lecanapplyAIassistantsskillfully.B.Peoplewillmakegoodmind-readers.C.Peoplenolongerneedmobilephones.D.Peoplecancommunicatemoresmoothly.15.
Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext’?A.AlterEgoFreesPeopleofThinking.B.WearableDeviceControlsComputer.C.SilentReaderofYourMi
ndComesTrue.D.CommunicationIsEasywithAIAssistants.【答案】12.B13.C14.D15.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了麻省理工学院的研究人员开发出了一种可穿戴设备
AlterEgo,它能够真实地表达一个人的想法,并允许他们与计算机对话,而不会被其他人听到;同时介绍了AlterEgo工作原理和对人类交流的影响。【12题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“Ifyouwereasuperhero,whatwo
uldyoursuperpowerbe?Wouldyouwanttoflyorbeinvisible?Or,perhaps,you’dratherhavethepowertoreadminds?Wouldn’tthatbecool?(如果你是超级英雄,你的超能力
是什么?你想飞翔还是隐身?或者,也许,你更愿意拥有读心的能力?那不是很酷吗?)”和第二段“Readingmindsisnotasfar-fetchedasyoumightthink.Infact,researche
rsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhavedevelopedawearabledevicethatcanactuallyexpressaperson’sthoughtsandallowthemto
talktoacomputer-withoutanyoneelsehearing.(读心术并不像你想象的那么牵强。事实上,麻省理工学院的研究人员已经开发出一种可穿戴设备,它可以真实地表达一个人的想法,并允许他们在没有其他人听到的情况下与计算机交谈)”可知,第一段内容导入文章关于“读心设备”
的主题,引出下文。故选B项。【13题详解】词句猜测题。由第三段中的“Whentheindividualwearingthedevicethinksofawordoraphrasebutdoesnotspea
kit,AlterEgopicksuptheneuromuscular(神经肌肉)signalsinthatperson’sjawandface.AlterEgosendsthosesignalstoacomput
er,whichisprogrammedtoassociatethemwithspecificwords.(当佩戴该设备的人想到一个单词或短语但不说时,AlterEgo会在该人的下巴和脸上拾取神经肌肉
信号。AlterEgo将这些信号发送到计算机,计算机通过编程将them与特定的单词相关联)”可知,AlterEgo通过拾取神经肌肉信号并将其发送到计算机,计算机通过编程将这些信号与特定的单词相关联,所以划线词them指代的是上文“信号(Thesigna
ls)”。故选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。由最后一段中的“AlterEgocanchangethewayhumansinteractwithcomputers,allowingustosilentlyconnec
twithAIassistantssuchasAmazon’sAlexa,Google’sAssistantorApple’sSiriwithoutanyoneknowing.Ifapersonishavingac
onversationandwantstolookupabitofinformation,theydon’thavetotakeouttheirdigitaldevice;insteadtheycanjustthinkofthequestion.AlterEgow
illanswerwithoutinterruptingtheconversation.Thedevicecanalsohelppeoplecommunicateinnoisysituations,suchasonafactoryfloorint
heairport.(AlterEgo可以改变人类与计算机交互的方式,使我们能够在无人知晓的情况下与人工智能助手,如亚马逊的Alexa、谷歌的助手或苹果的Siri,进行无声连接。如果一个人正在交谈,想查找一些信息,他们不必拿出数字设备;相反,他们可以只
考虑这个问题。AlterEgo将在不中断对话的情况下回答。该设备还可以帮助人们在嘈杂的环境中进行交流,例如在机场的工厂地板上)”可知,AlterEgo可以使人们不需要说话就可以彼此交流,还帮助人们在嘈杂的环境中
进行交流,可得出AlterEgo会对人们的交流产生的影响是使人们可以更顺畅地交流。故选D项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。由第二段中的“Infact,researchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTec
hnologyhavedevelopedawearabledevicethatcanactuallyexpressaperson’sthoughtsandallowthemtotalktoacomputer-withoutanyoneelsehearing.(事实上,麻省理工学院的研究人员已经开发
出一种可穿戴设备,它可以真实地表达一个人的想法,并允许他们在没有其他人听到的情况下与计算机交谈)”和下文关于“读心设备AlterEgo的工作原理和对人类交流的影响”介绍可知,文章主要介绍了读心设备Alter
Ego使人们不需要说话就可以彼此交流,真实地表达一个人的想法,C项“无声的读心术成真了”符合文意。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。Truebeautyisnotfoundinlooks.____16____Changingthewayyouthinkaboutbeautywillgiveyoulife-longconfidence.Placeyourbeautyinyouri
dentitybutnotyouridentityinyourbeauty.Ifyouholdontoyouthfulbeautyasanarrowdefinitionofyourself,youwon’tenjoy
yourlooksasyouage.____17____Mirrorstellusonlyapartofwhatweshowtotheouterworld.Gopastyourreflectionandseetherealself!Thefountainof
youthdoesn’texist.Despitemanyanti-agingproducts,thereisnomagicsolutiontostoppingtheeffectsofaging.Youshouldstopdevaluing(贬低
)yourselfjustbecauseyouaregettingolder.Aimforahealthylifeandkeepyourselfstrongandfit.Eathealthydietandbecommittedtoadailyexerciseroutine.Lotsofeff
ortsareneeded.____18____Beautyrelatestophysicalandpsychologicalaspects.____19____However,SerenaWilliamsneverhidesherunusualmuscularphysique.In
stead,hershowinghermusclesenhancesherappeal.Manyfansthinksheisbeautiful.Thisprovesthatlookingbeautifula
ndattractivegoesbeyondourlooks.____20____Beautymatterstoallwomen,buttothosewhoagebeautifully,itmattersn
eithertoomuchnortoolittle.Doenjoyourlivestothefullest,Truebeautyisaboutacceptingyourself.Itisalsoaboutfeelinggoodaboutyo
urself.A.Everyonedoesit.B.Itcomesfromtheinside.C.Gobeyondyourmirrorimage.D.Youwillfeelbetteroveralongterm.E.It’shumannaturetobelievebeautyiseveryth
ing.F.Peoplegenerallythinkbeautyisonlyaskin-deepissue.G.Belessscaredofagingandyouwilllookmorebeautiful.【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.F20.G【解析
】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何正确看待“美”几个方法。【16题详解】根据上文“Truebeautyisnotfoundinlooks.”可知,真正的美不在于外表,B项(它源自内在)承接上文,指出真正的美在于内在而不在于外在,It指代的
就是Truebeauty,故选B。【17题详解】根据下文“Mirrorstellusonlyapartofwhatweshowtotheouterworld.Gopastyourreflectionandseethereal
self!”可知,镜子只能告诉我们展现给外部世界的一部分。别只关注你的镜像,看看真实的自我,C项(超越你的镜像)正好概括这一话题,mirrorimage与Mirrors一致,故选C。【18题详解】根据上文“Eat
healthydietandbecommittedtoadailyexerciseroutine.Lotsofeffortsareneeded.”可知,吃健康的饮食,坚持每天锻炼。这需要很大的努力,D项(从长远来看,
你会感觉更好)总结了这样做的好处,故选D。【19题详解】根据下文“However,SerenaWilliamsneverhidesherunusualmuscularphysique.Instead,hershowingh
er的musclesenhancesherappeal.Manyfansthinksheisbeautiful.Thisprovesthatlookingbeautifulandattractivegoesbey
ondourlooks.”可知,然而,塞雷娜·威廉姆斯从不掩饰她一身不寻常的肌肉。相反,她展示她的肌肉增强了她的吸引力。许多粉丝认为她很漂亮。这证明漂亮和有吸引力不仅仅是我们的外表,其中表示转折的However表明此处是说人们认为美只在于外表而忽略
了通过外表体现出来的自信,F项(人们普遍认为美只是一个关乎外表的问题)与下文形成转折,从而引出下文小威通过展示别人并不认为是“美”的肌肉来体现自己强大的自信这一例子,故选F。【20题详解】根据下文“Beautymatterstoallwomen,buttothosewhoagebeautif
ully,itmattersneithertoomuchnortoolittle.”可知,美丽对所有女性都很重要,但对那些优雅着老去的女性来说,这算不上什么问题,G项(不要害怕衰老,你会变得更美丽)与之一话题一致,指出女性不要害怕变老,优雅着
老去也是一种美,故选G。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Weallstrivetoaccomplis
hourgoalsbeforeoldagecatchesupwithus—butforoneSanDiegowomanthelossofher____21____isfarfromabarrier.TwodaysafterThanksgivingLauraSimonturns106,ands
he’sstillsettinggoalsforherself.Thesecrettoherlongevity,shesays,“istoliveas____22____asyoucanandtowork.”Simon____23____oneofherbiggestgoalsw
hensheturned100:She____24____abook,titledIAmStillHere.Simon’spooreyesightpreventedherfrom____25____writing,soshedictatedherbookintoataperecor
derovernineyears.“I’mvery____26____ofthisbook,”Simonsaid.Thebook’s500pagesare____27____bydozensofblack-andwhitephot
os.Herpaintingsarealsothroughoutthebook.Itwasonlyrecentlywhenitwas____28____forhertocontinuethatSimonstoppedpainting.“Mypa
intingscomefromtheverydepthofmybeing,”Simonsaid.“Itgivesmelifeand____29____.”Asforherrecent____30____?Shesaidshewanted
tobeintheLibraryofCongress.AndSimondidmorethan____31____ittotheLibraryofCongress.Herpublisher____32____herthatsheisoneoftheolde
st____33____authorswithabookinthenation’slibrary.“Therestoftheauthorsareallgone,fromthetimeofWashington.An
dmybookiswithallthesegreatbooks,”Simonsaid,beaming.“...asmytitlesaysonthebook,Iamstillhere.”Positiveattitudeab
out____34____hasgottenSimonfar.“AlthoughI’mgoingtobe106yearsoldwithinthe,nextweek,I’mmuch____35____inspiritandmoreactiveinthedepthofmythinking.”
Simonsaid.21.A.wealthB.youthC.healthD.growth22.A.optimisticallyB.comfortablyC.regularlyD.gratefully23.A.setB.achievedC.pursuedD.followed
24.A.readB.boughtC.publishedD.gained25.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.physicallyD.quickly26.A.tiredB.carefulC.sickD.proud27.A.broken
upB.cutoffC.broughtinD.turneddown28.A.amusingB.difficultC.relaxingD.blind29.A.hopeB.moneyC.foodD.pain30.A.sch
edulesB.barriersC.hobbiesD.goals31.A.admitB.finishC.realizeD.make32.A.advisedB.warnedC.informedD.conv
inced33.A.livingB.respectableC.generousD.brave34.A.workB.agingC.successD.writing35.A.higherB.tougherC.youngerD.richer【答案】21.B22.A23.B
24.C25.C26.D27.A28.B29.A30.D31.D32.C33.A34.B35.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了106岁高龄的劳拉·西蒙仍然在为自己设定目标。她说她长寿的秘诀是“尽可能乐观地生
活和工作。”西蒙在她100岁的时候实现了她最大的目标之一:她出版了一本书,名为《我还在这里》,还成为了在世的最年长的作家之一。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们都努力在老年赶上我们之前实现我们的目标,但对于一位圣地亚哥妇女来说,失去青春远非障
碍。A.wealth财富;B.youth年轻;C.health健康;D.growth生长。根据后文“butforoneSanDiegowoman,thelossofher”以及LauraSimon虽然不再年轻,但是
仍努力实现目标,可知对她来说失去青春远非障碍。故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她说,她长寿的秘诀是“尽可能乐观地生活和工作。”A.optimistically乐观地;B.comfortably舒服地;C.reg
ularly规律地;D.gratefully感谢地。根据最后一段中“inspiritandmoreactiveinthedepthofmythinking”可知,西蒙不再年轻,但是仍然乐观地生活和工作。故选A。【23题详解】考
查动词词义辨析。句意:西蒙在她100岁的时候实现了她最大的目标之一:她出版了一本书,名为《我还在这里》。A.set设置;B.achieved实现;C.pursued说服;D.followed跟随。根据后文“oneofherbiggestgoa
ls”指实现目标,应用achieve。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:西蒙在她100岁的时候实现了她最大的目标之一:她出版了一本书,名为《我还在这里》。A.read阅读;B.bought购买;C.published出版;D.gained获得。
根据后文“abook,titledIAmStillHere.”指出版图书,应用publish。故选C。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:西蒙视力不佳,身体不便,无法写作,所以她用磁带录音机录了九年的书。A.
gradually逐渐地;B.frequently频繁地;C.physically身体地;D.quickly快速地。根据上文“Simon’spooreyesightpreventedherfrom”可知西蒙西蒙视力不佳,身体不便所以无法写作,故选C。【26题详解】考
查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我为这本书感到骄傲,”西蒙说。A.tired疲惫的;B.careful仔细的;C.sick生病的;D.proud自豪的。西蒙实现了自己最大的目标,所以为这本书感到骄傲。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这本书的500页被几十张黑白照片分
割开来。A.brokenup打破,分割;B.cutoff切断;C.broughtin引进;D.turneddown调小,拒绝。根据后文“bydozensofblack-andwhitephotos”指这本书的500页被几十张黑白照片分割开来
。故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:直到最近,当她很难继续作画时,西蒙才停止了作画。A.amusing令人愉快的;B.difficult困难的;C.relaxing放松的;D.blind看不见的。根据后文“forhertocontinuethatSimonstop
pedpainting”可知西蒙停止作画说明作画对她来说变得困难了,故选B。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我的画来自我的内心深处,”西蒙说,“它给了我生命和希望。”A.hope希望;B.money钱;C.food食物;D.pain痛苦。根据上文“Itgivesmelifeand
”可知绘画给了西蒙生命和希望。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:至于她最近的目标呢?A.schedules计划表;B.barriers障碍;C.hobbies爱好;D.goals目标。呼应上文“oneofh
erbiggestgoals”后文说明了她最近的目标。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:西蒙所做的不仅仅是进入国会图书馆。A.admit承认;B.finish结束;C.realize意识到;D.make制作。根据
后文“ittotheLibraryofCongress”指进入国会图书馆,应用makeitto“到达”。故选D。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的出版商告诉她,她是在世的最年长的作家之一,国家图书馆有她的一本书。A.advised建议;B
.warned警告;C.informed通知;D.convinced说服。结合后文“herthatsheisoneoftheoldest”指告知西蒙她是在世的最年长的作家之一,故选C。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的出版商告诉她,她是在世的最年长的作家之一,
国家图书馆有她的一本书。A.living活着的;B.respectable值得尊敬的;C.generous慷慨的;D.brave勇敢的。根据上文“sheisoneoftheoldest”可知西蒙仍然在世,所以是在世的最年长的作家之一,故选A。【34题详解】考查名词
词义辨析。句意:对衰老的积极态度让西蒙走了很远。A.work工作;B.aging衰老,变老;C.success成功;D.writing写作。根据后文“AlthoughI’mgoingtobe106yearsoldwithinthenextweek,I’mmuch…inspiri
tandmoreactiveinthedepthofmythinking.”可知西蒙对衰老有积极的态度,这种态度让她走得更远。故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:西蒙说:“虽然再过一个星期我就106岁了,但我的精神要年轻得多,思想要活跃得多。”A.higher更高
的;B.tougher更难的;C.younger更年轻的;D.richer更富有的。根据后文“inspiritandmoreactiveinthedepthofmythinking”可知虽然年纪大了,可知西蒙的精神要年
轻得多,思想要活跃得多。故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheUniversalBeijingResort,____36____(current)thelargestinscaleworldw
ide,wasopentothepubliconMonday,whichcoincidedwiththisyear’sMid-AutumnFestivalholidayfromSept.19to21.Thefilm-themedlands,r
idesandshows,suchastheTransformersMetrobaseandtheHarryPotterrides,andKungFuPandaLandofAwesomenessamongotherUniversal“firsts”,____37____(be)the
mostpopularattractionsduringtheopeningsofar.IntheHollywoodzone,movieloverswillnotonlyseearecreationoftheHollywoo
dWalkofFame,____38____getabehind-the-scenesfilmmakingexperienceatthefilmstudios,____39____wascreatedbyHollywoodfilmdirectorStevenS
pielbergandChinesefilmmakerZhangYimou.Morethanamagicallandforcinephiles(影迷),theresortisalsoafoodieheavenwithatotalof80restaurantsandfoods
talls____40____(serve)allkindsoffoodthatonecannamefromdifferentmovies.____41____thefirstUniversalStudiosthemeparkinChina,UBRha
smanyChina-relatedelements.Forexample,theKungFuPandaLandofAwesomeness,____42____(inspire)byDreamWorksAnimation’sFilm,isUniversal’sfirs
t“land”withsuchatheme.Thelandhassmallbridgesandflowingwater.Lanternsarehunginmanyplaces.AccompaniedwithChinesemu
sic,visitorscaneat____43____(variety)ofChinesedessertsinrestaurantsthatlooklikeancientbuildings.Buildings
uchan____44____(impress)parkisn’teasy.ButChinese____45____(wise)andpowerhelppushitforward.ItisthefifthworldwideforUniversalStudiosa
ndthethirdinAsia,afterJapanandSingapore.【答案】36.currently37.havebeen38.but39.which40.serving41.As42.inspired43.varieties44.impressive4
5.wisdom【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述中国第一个环球影城主题公园周一向公众开放,建造这样一个令人印象深刻的公园并不容易。但中国的智慧和力量推动了它的发展。它是环球影城在全球的第五大公园,也是亚洲的第三大公园,仅次于日本和新加坡。【36题详解】
考查副词。句意:目前全球规模最大的北京环球度假酒店于周一向公众开放,这与今年9月19日至21日的中秋节假期相吻合。空处修饰后面的形容词,所以要用副词。故填currently。【37题详解】考查时态。句意:电影主题的土地、游乐设施和表演,如《变形金刚都市》和《哈利波特》游乐设施,以及《功夫熊猫惊悚
之地》等,是开幕式至今最受欢迎的景点。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的谓语动词,根据sofar可知,时态为现在完成时,主语为Thefilm-themedlands,ridesandshows,故填havebeen。【38题详解】考查连词。句意
:在好莱坞片区,电影爱好者不仅可以看到好莱坞星光大道的再现,还可以在由好莱坞电影导演史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格和中国电影制片人张艺谋创建的电影制片厂体验幕后电影制作。根据句意可知,本句话考查短语notonly…but(also)“不但…而且…”,其中also可以被省略。故
填but。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意:在好莱坞片区,电影爱好者不仅可以看到好莱坞星光大道的再现,还可以在由好莱坞电影导演史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格和中国电影制片人张艺谋创建的电影制片厂体验幕后电影制作。分析句子结
构可知,空处引导非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词thefilmstudios,在定语从句中做主语。故填which。【40题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该度假村不仅是影迷的神奇之地,还是美食天堂,共有80家餐厅和食品摊位,提供各种各样的食物,人们可以从不
同的电影中找到它们的名字。分析句子结构可知,本题考查with+n.+宾语补足语,在句中做状语。空处为非谓语动词做宾语补足语,和宾语之间存在主动关系,所以要用现在分词表主动。故填serving。【41题详解】考查介词
。句意:作为中国第一个环球影城主题公园,UBR有许多与中国相关的元素。分析句意可知,UBR是作为中国第一个环球影城主题公园,as“作为”,为介词。故填As。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,受梦工厂动画电影启发的《功夫熊猫
乐园》就是环球第一个有这样一个主题的“乐园”。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,空处需要非谓语动词做定语,和修饰的名词之间存在被动关系,所以要用过去分词。故填inspired。【43题详解】考查固定短语
。句意:在中国音乐的伴奏下,游客可以在看起来像古建筑的餐厅里品尝各种各样的中国甜点。varietiesof…“多种多样的…”。故填varieties。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:建造这样一个令人印象深刻的公园并不
容易。分析句子结构可知,空处需要修饰后面的名词作定语,所以要用形容词。故填impressive。【45题详解】考查名词。句意:但中国的智慧和力量有助于推动这一进程。分析句子结构可知,空前为Chinese“中国人的”,为形容词。所以空处要用名词。故填wisdom。第四部分写作(共两节,
满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以“我尊敬和爱戴的人”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1.词数80左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。Theperso
nIrespectTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.____________________________________________________________________________
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________【答案】ThepersonIrespectTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.Asforme,thepersonIrespectmostismymother.Bornandraisedinasmallcity,
mymotherisadoctorwholovesherworkandherpatientsverymuch.WhentheepidemicstartedtospreadfromWuhan,shecanceledh
erholidayandreturnedtoworkinhospital.Fromdaytonight,sheworkedveryhard,achievedalotinherwork,andwasrespectedbyhercolleaguesandpatients.Afte
rwork,shewouldalsosparesometimetoaccompanymeandsharemanypositivethingsaboutherwork.Whenfacedwiththeproblemsofle
arning,Isometimeswasencouragedtoovercomethedifficultieswiselyandbravely.So,inmymind,sheisapersonIrespectalot.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于人物
介绍。你校正在组织英语作文比赛,请以“我尊敬和爱戴的人”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。【详解】1.词汇积累返回:goback→return成就:accomplish→a
chieve陪伴:keepsb.company→accompany鼓励:inspire→encourage2.句式拓展同义句转换原句:Fromdaytonight,sheworkedveryhard,achievedalotinherwork,andwasrespectedbyher
colleaguesandpatients.拓展句:Fromdaytonight,sheworkedsohardthatsheachievedalotinherworkandwasrespectedbyhercolleaguesandpatients.【点睛】[高分句型
1]Bornandraisedinasmallcity,mymotherisadoctorwholovesherworkandherpatientsverymuch.(运用了who引导定语从句)[高分句型2]Whentheepidemicstartedtospreadf
romWuhan,shecanceledherholidayandreturnedtoworkinhospital.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThatcoldJanuarynigh
t,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.
Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankan
dmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslygivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometo
omuchforme.AsIwaswalkingdownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,therewasacolddampwindblowingofftheseawhichnearlythrewmeoffmyfeetandIfeltv
erysmallandcold.Ibegantoruntokeepwarmandtokeepawayfrompossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomeless
peopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,beingafraidtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetw
asemptyandtheonlylivingthingIcouldseewasafrightenedcatoutsideasmallrestaurant.Evenso,thenoisestillhadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.Notuntil
IreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.Suddenl
y,Ididn'tfeelcoldandtiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenmin
utes,Icouldn'tfindmywalletanywhere.MytearsbrokefreewhenIrealizedmywalletmightbegoneforever.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应
位置作答。JustasIwasabouttogiveup,Iheardagarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome._______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,sir!Itwasmywallet._____
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:JustasIwasabou
ttogiveup,Iheardagarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome.Iheardamancallmynamefromthetruck.Itwassurprising!Whenthevoicecalledmefromtheinsi
deofthetruck,IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andasmallred-hairedmanjumpedout.Heha
danamusedlookinhiseyes,"Isthiswhatyouarelookingfor?"heasked,holdingupmywallet.Ireallycouldn'tbelievemyeyesatthemoment.Yes,sir!Itwasmywal
let.Joywelledupinsidemewhenthemanhandedmywallettome.Itwasnearly3ambythetimeIgottobedthatnight.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgotmywall
etback.Ialsogotsomethingvaluable—Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,文章
讲述的是作者在一天的工作之后,感到对这个城市,对生活的对工作都失去了兴趣的时候,因为得到了别人的帮助,又重新燃起了对这个城市生活的喜爱之情。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“就在我要放弃的时候,我听到旁边的
人行道上停了一辆垃圾车。”车上有人喊作者的名字,作者感到惊讶,故事由此展开。②由第二段首句内容“是的,先生!是我的钱包。”可知,第二段可描写那人把钱包递给作者,作者感到高兴的同时,也得到了有价值的东西,获得了人生感悟。2.续写线索:即将放弃时出现垃圾车——有人喊作者名字——还钱包——高
兴——感悟3.词汇激活行为类寻找:lookingfor/searchingfor得到,获得:got/gained递给我钱包:handedmywallettome/gavemywallettome拿回,取回:gotback/takeback/b
ringback情绪类①令人惊讶:surprising/amazing/astonishing②好笑的,逗乐的:amused/entertained/funny【点睛】[高分句型1]Whenthevoice
calledmefromtheinsideofthetruck,IthoughtIwasdreaming.(句中when引导时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Isthiswhatyouarelookingfor?(句中使用what引导的表语从句)[高分句型3]Irealizedthatth
ecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.(句中使用that引导宾语从句和aslongas条件状语从句)