【文档说明】2023届福建省泉州市普通高三5月份适应性练习英语试卷 .docx,共(12)页,110.731 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-8346be954b3d257ecf3e0da0a335a2d2.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
泉州市2023届高三适应性练习卷英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.
5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchisthesh
irt?A.£19.15.B.£69.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whichactivitywillthemantakepartin?A.ClothingRecyclingB.WaterConservation.C.BeingaVegetaria
nforOneDay.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Businesspartners.C.Inte
rviewerandinterviewee.3.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydo?A.Makesomecoffee.B.Continuetoread.C.Meetfriends.4.Whendidt
hespeakersarriveinSuzhou?A.May9th.B.May11th.C.May13th.5.WhatdoesJacobadviseSophiatodo?A.Improvethedesign.B.Behave
moreconfidently.C.Makebetterpreparations.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inagrocerystore.B.Inacanteen.C.Ina
kitchen.7.Whichfooddoesthewomanlikebest?A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Fish.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowdoesAndrewfeelaboutClara’smarathontraining?A.It
’sstriking.B.It’sboring.C.It’sperfect.9.WhatisAndrew’sfinaldecision?A.Signingupforamarathonrace.B.Climbingmountainsnearby.C.J
oiningahikingclub.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Waystoworkout.B.Clubstomakefriends.C.Leisureactivitiesforweekends.听第8段材料,回答第11至1
3题。11Whoistheman?AAhost.B.Ajudge.C.Asalesman.12.Whatadvicedoesthewomanofferinherbook?A.Meetchallenges.B.Askforhelpi
fintrouble.C.Makeadifferencetoothers.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkhappinessis?A.Sharingwithothers.B.Solvingprob
lems.C.Makingaccomplishments.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14Whatwillprobablybecoveredinthepresentationabouttheislands?A.Theireconomy.B.Theirhistory.C.Theirl
ocations.15.Howwillthespeakerspresenttheislands’education?A.Byoutliningbackground.B.Bydiscussingdetails.C.Byprovidingdata.16.Whois
inchargeofthevisualtools?A.Trevor.B.Dr.White.C.Julie.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasatopattractionforchildre
ninLewesPublicLibrary?A.Discussingaboutbooks.B.Watchingmovieshowings.C.Learningaboutspecialanimals.18.Wherecanafamilywithkidsge
tafreebookmonthly?A.FromLewespublicLibrary.B.FromDelawareLibrary.C.FromWheatonLibrary19.Whydomanylibrariesrunbookstores?A.Tohelpchildrenc
overhealthinsurance.B.Tobuylaptopsforthepoorfamilies.C.Tofundthedevelopmentoflibraries.20.Whichofthefollowingbestdescr
ibesthenewlibraries?A.Academic.B.Multifunctional.C.Digital.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。...AHavin
gstudiedJohnBerger’sWaysofSeeing,youwillwriteafour-pageimageanalysisessayandinterpretwhatyou“see”whenyoustudythev
isualtext.Yourfocusisnotsimplytodescribethevisualtextyou’reanalyzing,buttoexplaintothereaderstheargumentyoubelieveisproposedbythevisualtex
t.Context:Somevisualtextscanmotivate,persuadeand/orinfluence.Advertisements,politicalcartoons,artorcam
paignpostersthatareconcernedwithsocialorpoliticalissuesareexamplesofthiscategoryofvisualtext.Wearesurroundedever
ydaybyvisualargumentsorattemptsatpersuasion.Instructions:◆Selectavisualtextthatyoubelievepresentsanargumenttoitsviewers.◆
Brieflystudythevisualtextyou’veselectedandunderlinethecentralargumentitsdesignersaretryingtomake.◆Analyzethed
esignelementsusedandtheorganizationofthetextinordertodeterminesomeofthedecisionsthedesignerorartisthasmade.◆Usetheprocessof“observation/i
nference/evaluation”tocheckyouressayanddeterminethetoolsthedesignerorartistisusingtopersuadeyou.Schedule&DueDate:(Allworkisdueatthebeginningofc
lassonthedateslistedbelow;lateworkwillbedowngraded.)March1st:Selectthreevisualtextsforassignmentconsideration.March20th:Berger-type
ddraftsdue/peer-editingworkshop.March22nd:afour-pageessay,freewritewithimage&artsshowdue;Classpresentation(25%ofyourgrade).
1.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseassignment.D.Anacademicarticle.2.Whatistheessayexpectedtocent
eron?A.DescriptionofthevisualtextB.Explanationofthevisualargument.C.Introductionofthedesignelements.D.Evaluationofthedesigntool
s.3.WhatwillhappenifyousubmittheessayafterMarch22nd?A.Youwillgetalowerscore.B.Youwillreceiveazero.C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.B
AnEnglishmother,LizPinfield-Wells,hasrecycledmorethan2,600pounds(1,200kg)oftrash(垃圾)throughaDIYrecyclingcenterinhergardenshed(棚)inDawleyShropshir
e.Pinfield-Wellsestablishedtherecyclingcenterafterthebirthofherthirdchildwhenshediscoveredthathertown’sroadsiderecyclingprogramdidnotacceptcer
tainitems.Therecyclingcenteraccepts30differentcategoriesofrecyclablewaste.Pinfield-Wellsencouragedthepublictoleavetheirmixedrecycleditemsattheendof
herdriveway,anddozensofresidentshavesincedroppedofftheirtrashinhershed.ShehasevenacceptedPringlestubes,whichhavemetalandplasticcomponentsand
shouldnotbeplacedintheroadsidebin.“Settinguptherecyclingdrop-offcenter,inmyfrontgardenhashopefullyhelpedthecommunitytorecy
clemore.Itcansometimesseemalittledifficultknowingwheretostartbutwitheverysmallstep,itgetsthatlittlebiteasie
r,”shesaid.Everymonth,shesendsthecollecteditemsinvacuum-packed(真空包装的)bagstoTerraCycle,afirmthatturnsthewaste
intosmallplasticballsforuseinotherproducts,suchaswateringcansandbenches.Theweightofthetrashisthenchangedintopointsformoney,whichcanbepaidouttwicea
yeartoacharityorsportsorganizationofherchoice.Inthelastthreeyears,Pinfield-Wellshasraisedmorethan£1,000,whichshehasdonatedtoher14-year-olddaught
erZoe’sgymnasticgrouptobuynewequipment.Shehasalsodonatedmoneytoanotherlocalcharitytobuywoodchipsfortheircom
munitygarden.Pinfield-Wellshopesthatherrecyclingcenterwillraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofrecyclingande
ncourageotherstotakesmallstepstoreducetheircarbonfootprint.ShehascreatedaFacebookgroupforhereeco-centerre
cyclingshed,whichnowhasover1,000members.4.WhatinspiredLiztostarttheprogram?A.Overloadingtrash.B.HerpreferenceforDIYpracti
ce.C.Herchildren’sencouragement.D.Limitationoflocaltrashservice.5.WhatdoesTerraCycledo?A.Itdevelopsplastictubes.B.Itproducesvacuum-pack
edbags.C.Itprocesseswasteintosmallplasticballs.D.Itsupplieswoodchipsforcommunitygardens.6.WhatisLiz’sexpectationo
fhercenter?A.Itwillgetnewequipment.B.Itwillboostcommunityeconomy.C.Itwillreplacethelocaltrashservice.D.Itwillmotivatemorepeopletotakeaction
.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLizPinfield-Wells?A.Ambitiousandintelligent.B.Responsibleandthoughtful.C.Advent
urousanddetermined.D.Pioneeringandhumble.CInastrawberryfieldsurroundedbystrawberryfieldsontheoutskirtsofSantaMaria,apairofrobotshaveb
eenpickingberriesallsummer.Eachrobot,madebyaColoradocompanycalledTortugaAgTech,rollsinthefieldonwheels,thenstopsinfrontofaplant.Amechanic
alarmoperatesitssensoramongtheleaves;machinevisionsoftwarescansthesensordatainsearchofripeberries.Ifanunripeberryisintheway,therobotrepositionsforab
etterangle.Anipper-grabber(夹爪)mountedinthemiddleofthesensorsstretchestocuttheberry’sstem(茎),andthencautiouslyplacesitin
awaitingplasticcontainerattherobot’sbase.Tortuga’srobotsaredesignedtopickstrawberriesfromplantsgrownonhydroponic(水培的)tabletops,notthegr
oundstrawberries.ThetabletopsystemenablesTortuga’sstrawberryrobotstoworkbymakingberrieseasiertobepokedupwithroboticarmsandprotect
ingtherobotsfromdirectexposuretotheelements.Sincehittingthisfieldlastspring,therobotsareontheirwaytopic
kingnearlyasmanyberriesashumanpickers,andwith95%accuracy,accordingtoTortuga.Unlikeahuman,theTortugarobotsdon’tneedbreaks,can’tgetsick,arealwaysrea
dytoworkandcanpickalldayandintothenight.Withwagesmakingupsomuchofagrower’sexpense,theallureofrobotsincreasedreliab
ilityandpotentialtobecomemorecost-efficientovertimeishardtoresist.Idothinkthebesthumansaregoingtobeabletooutpe
rformrobotsatthesejudgment-driventasks,”saidEricAdamson,Tortuga’scofounderandchiefexecutive.“Butthat’sOK.Itdoesn’thavetobebettert
haneveryhuman;itjusthastobebetterthanenoughpeople.”Meanwhile,theteambehindTortugaseesagriculturalrobotsasmorethanlabor-savingdevices.Theyse
ethemastheonlywaythatanindustryfacingclimatechange,landuseandchemicalregulationcanadaptandsurvive.8.
Howcantherobotdetectripestrawberries?A.Byanalyzingthesensordata.B.Byobservingtheirpositions.C.Bymonitoringtheirstems.D.Bytestingthemincontainers.
9.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?A.Addsomerelevantinformation.B.Providesomeadviceforgrowers.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.D.Int
roduceanewtopicfordiscussion.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“allure”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Pressure.B.Appeal.C.Impact.D.Expansion.11.Whatist
hetextmainlyabout?A.Robotsreplacinghumanlabor.B.Urgentneedforagriculturalrobots.C.Robotsshapingthefutureofstrawberry.D.Greatchalle
ngesoffuturerobots.DAllhumanlanguagesusevowelsandconsonants(元音和辅音)toexpressideas.Mostprimates(灵长类)communica
tealmostusingvowel-likecalls,butnon-humangreatapes(猿),likechimpanzees,produceconsonant-likesoundstovaryingdegrees.Thisraises
thequestionofwhereconsonantscamefrom,saysAdrianoLameiraattheUniversityofWarwick.Tofinditout,hestudiedexist
ingliteraturetoseehowcommonconsonantsareamongthegreatapes.Hefoundthatorangutans(猩猩),whichspendmostoftheirtimei
nthetrees,produceagreaternumberandvarietyofconsonantsoundsthangorillasandchimpanzeeslivingontheground.“Orangutanshaver
ichsoundslikekisssounds,scrapesandclicks.”saysLameira.Theytypicallyusethesesoundswhilebuildingnestsorcommunicatingwiththeiryou
ng.LameirathinksthatlivinginthetreesmayexplainthatGreatapesareexportatprocessingprotectedfoods,likenuts,whichoftenrequirestools.Whilelivingintrees
,however,orangutansmustalwaysuseatleastonearmtomaintainstability.Theyhavethereforedevelopedmorecomplexcontroloftheirlips,tonguesandjaws,allow
ingthemtousetheirmouthsasa“fifthlimb”orangutanscanpeelorangesjustwithlips,forexample.Thisadvancedmotorskillenablesorangutanstomakeconson
ant-likesounds,arguesLameira.Thiscouldmeanthatourearlyancestorsdevelopedconsonantsoundswhilehangingaroundinthetrees,too.“Th
ere’sagrowingsensethatourdependencyontreeswasmuchlargeranddeeperthanwethink,”saysLameira.Thelinkbetweenfeedingandsoundsdoe
sn’tapplytosmallertree-livingprimateslikemonkeys,arguesLameira,becausetheirsizeandtailsmakethemmorestableonbranch
esandtheyeatdifferently.“Thisisaninterestingassumptionworthtesting,”saysChrisPetkovatNewcastleUniversity,thoughhequestionssomeaspects.A
shumansaren’ttree-living,theremustbeotherreasonswhyconsonantsremain,whichcouldbetestedbycharacterisingconsonant-likesoundsmoresystematicallyacro
ssspecies,hesays.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?A.Whyvowelsandconsonantsareused.B.Whatideastheconsonantsexpress.C.Wherethe
consonantscamefrom.D.Howcommontheconsonantsare.13.WhatfactcansupportAdrianoLamerica’sassumptionaboutorangutans?A.Theybuildnes
tswiththeiryoung.B.Theyareskillfulinemployingtools.C.Theyshowstabilityincontrollingarms.D.Theygainadvancedmotorskillofmouths.1
4.WhatcanweinferfromAdrianoLameira’sfindings?A.Consonantsoundsweremadebyourearliestancestors.B.Ourancestorsdependedmoreontreesthanbelieved
.C.Thelinkbetweenfeedingandsoundsappliestomonkeys.D.Monkeysdifferfromorangutansineatinghabits.15.WhatisChrisPetkov’sattitudetoAdrianoLameira’
sassumption?A.Opposed.B.Puzzled.C.Confident.D.Cautious.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingtonewplaces,butyoucan’taffordit?____16____Basically,youworkafewhourseachweekinexchangef
orfreehousing.Bothmealsandotherbenefitsareoftenthrownin.Thejobsrangefromcleaningtocomputerwork.Youcansearchbylocationorforthetype
ofworkyou’reinterestedin.Onebenefitofthemorepopularprogramsisthattheyassistyouindifferentways.Theyalsochargeaslittleas
US$39andofferextrafeatures.____17____AndWorldpackerspridethemselvesontheirattentiontosafetyandsecurity.The
ycarefullycheckouteachpotentialhost.Theyalsoprovidea24/7supportnetworkforvolunteersandhosts.____18____Youcangainnewsk
illsincreativity,leadership,languagesandmore.Youcandrownyourselfinanewculture.You’llmakenewfriendsbecauseyous
tayinoneplaceforawhileandwork.Practicallyanyoneatanyagecanjoinaprogramandtravelthroughouttheyear.Yourlengthofstaydep
endsonyourhost.____19____Typically,you’llwork20to30hoursaweek.Thisgivesyouplentyoffreetimetoexplorethearea.Whenitcomestoworkexchangeopportun
ities,theskyisthelimit!YoucanhelponafarminIreland.YoumightworkinawildlifeparkinAustraliaorasaphotographerinMexico.YoucouldworkinreceptioninaJapanese
guesthouse.OryoumighthelpataSouthAfricansurfcamp.____20____Consideratravelworkexchange.Itmightbethemostexcitingtripyouevertake!A.Theopp
ortunitiesareendless!B.Howcanyouworkfortheprogram?CItcanbefromoneweektomanymonths..D.Ifsoconsideraworkexchangeprogram.E.Whatarethereasonstodoaworkex
change?F.Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavenochoicebuttostayathome.G.Forexample,Workaway’ssitelistsover50,000placestochoosefrom.第三部分语言运用
(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dr.KarenSciasciahasdeliveredthousandsofbabies.Butthisweek,shehelpedd
eliveranotherlifefromdanger,assheandherfriendSethMcLean____21____ababymoose(驼鹿)thatwasseparatedfromitsmotherwhencrossinga____2
2____.SciasciaandMcLeanwerefishingwhenthey____23____acowmooseandherbaby.Thetwomoosewerehavingtrouble____24____aspotontheriverwhere
aviolent____25____iscreatedbytwochannels.After____26____backandforthinthewater,thecowmoosemadeittothefarriverbank
.Whenherbabytriedto____27____,itwassweptdownstream.Withitsnose____28____abovethewater,thebabywastoo____29
____toeverfightthecurrent.Realisingthebabywasin____30____,SciasciaandMcLeansetoffafteritintheirboat.AfterScioscia____31____thelittlecreaturefro
mtheriver,McLeanrowedthemupriverabit,tothe____32____wherethecowmoosehadlanded.Quicklyafterpullingtoshorethey____33____thebabyandMommawassoontherechec
kingherbabyover.Once____34____andsatisfied,Mommaledherbabyintothewoods.“Havingdeliveredsomanybabies,i
twaslikeeveryotherdaytome,thoughitwasa____35____modality(形态),”SciasciatellsTheMissoulian,“Itwascooltobeintherightplaceattherighttime.”21.A.s
avedB.trackedC.nursedD.observed22.A.forestB.riverC.bridgeD.valley23.A.seizedB.trappedC.spottedD.adopted24.A
.crossingB.removingC.locatingD.marking25.A.noiseB.windC.currentD.shake26.A.swimmingB.wanderingC.floatingD.struggling27.A.escapeB.followC.stopD.div
e28.A.barelyB.completelyC.constantlyD.suddenly29.A.thrilledB.puzzledC.smallD.curious30.A.surpriseB.sightC.demandD.danger31.A.lo
sttouchwithB.grabbedholdofC.keptpacewithD.caughtsightof,32.A.woodsB.boatC.habitatD.bank33.A.releasedB.aba
ndonedC.treatedD.sheltered34.A.reservedB.reunitedC.stuckD.deserted35.A.regularB.stableC.strangeD.different第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分
15分)阅读下面短文,在空处填入1个适的单或插号内单词的正确形式。LocatedinGuanghancityofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceandcoveringanareaof
12squarekilometers.SanxingduiSiteistheremainsoftheancientShuculture,whichdatesback____36____4,800-2,600yearsago,andisconsideredto
beoneofthe____37____(great)archaeological(考古的)discoveriesinthe20thcentury.Thisparticulardiscoveryisastrongproofofthe____38____(exist
)oftheancientShuStateandtheintegrativepatternofthemulti-culturesoftheChinesenation.Infact,asaculturalsite,,Sanxingduihadcomeintothenotice
ofarchaeologistsinasearlyasthe1930s,and____39____(exploration)weremadesoon.Itallbegan____40____afarmercalledYanDaochengdugo
utanumberoftreasures____41____(accidental)inthespringof1929.Inthesummerof1986,thousandsofraretreasureswereunearthedfromtwolargenewly-discoveredsa
crificialpits(祭祀坑).Theunearthedobjectsareuniqueinshapeandsuperiorintechniques,____42____(confirm)theextraordinarycreativityofthean
cientShupeopleandtheirdesires____43____(connect)withandunderstandtheuniverse.Aftersleepingfor3,000years,theirawakeninghasshockedth
eworld.Whenoureyes____44____(caught)bythecreationsoftheancientShuancestors,itis____45____encounterwithacivilizationlostfor3,000years.第四部分写
作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校学生会负责人李华,来自新西兰友好学校的师生代表将体验你校下周举办的中国传统文化周活动,请你结合图示用英语写一篇欢迎辞。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearteachersandfellowstu
dents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mostofusneverforgetthepersonthatwasthereforusinourdarkesttimes.Apparently,penguins(企鹅)d
on’teither.Onatypicalday,offthecoastofasmallBrazilianisland,JoaoPereiradeSouzaheadedoutfishing.Hewasdisheartenedtofindthatanoilleakhadpollutedth
ewaters.Staringoutattheoilywaves,hedecideditwasnotagooddaytofish.Butwalkingonthebeachthatday,hefoundastrugglingpenguin,covere
dinoilandstarving.Joaotookthepenguinhome,andspentawholeweekgentlycleaningitandnursingitbacktohealth.HenameditDindi
m,aPortuguesewordmeaning“icepop”.DindimisaMagellanicpenguin,aspeciesknownforlivingintheseasofSouthAmerica.Inordertobreed(繁殖),theymustreturntoPatago
nia,5,000milesfromJoao’shome.Afteraweekofrehabilitation(康复),JoaopatientlytookDindimbacktotheseaandtaughtithowtoswimagain.
WhenDindimcouldswimquitewell,Joaotookitoutintotheseabyboatanddroppeditofftoencourageittoswimbacktoitshome.Butwhenhe
wasbacktoshore,hefoundthepenguinwaitingforhim.Joaomadetwomoreattemptslater,buteachtimethebirdwouldjust
returntoJoao’shome.ItseemedthatDindimhadalreadyformedafamilybondwithJoaoandwouldn’tleave.Joaohadnochoicebuttokeepthelittlecreature.Duringthefol
lowingmonths,DindimwouldfollowbehindJoaotofishonthecoastjoyfully.DindimalsolikedtolieonJoao’slap,lettingJoaogiveitshowers,allowingJoao
tofeeditfishandtopickitup.JoaoandhisfamilyenjoyedthecompanyofDindim.ButdeepinsideJoao’sheart,heknewD
indimbelongedtothewild.Gradually,thehotsummerdayswitnessedthechangeofitsnewfeathers.Wasittimetosay“goodbye”?注意:1.续写词数
成为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenlyonemorning,JoaofoundDindimdisappeared._______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________Afewmonthslater,Joaoheardsomefamiliarcriesinhisbackyard.______
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com