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第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Jack,howdoyouliketheplay?M:It’sasimplestorywithahappyending,but,luckily,theyhadaverystrongactor,andhemanagedtoc

arrythewholeplay.1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.答案CW:Whyareyouallwet?M:Ididn’ttakemyumbr

ellawithme.Theweatherforecastsaiditwouldbesunnytoday.W:Butyoucouldseeraincloudsthismorning...2.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemorning?A.Cloudy.B.Wi

ndy.C.Sunny.答案AM:Well,theexamisfinallyover!Let’sgooutandrelaxalittle.W:Goingoutistootiring.Whynotcomeovertomyhouseandwe’llhavesomef

unthere?3.Wheredoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gotoherhome.B.Gooutandrelax.C.Gotohavetheexam.答案AM:Wouldy

ouliketocometothesportsclubwithmetonightandwatchthefinalsofthe2019AmericanOpen?W:Great!Thanksfortheinvitation.4.Whatwillthespeakersdotonigh

t?A.GototheAmericanOpen.B.Gotothesportsclub.C.Stayathome.答案BM:Howdidyourdancinglessongotoday?W:Exciting!Butitw

ashardwork.Ireallyneedarestnow.M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandgetrelaxed.5.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Ti

red.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Heythere,howareyoudoing?M:Good,howaboutyou?What’reyoudoingtoday?W:I’mgood.I’llprobablygotothepa

rkandplaysomesoccerintheafternoon.M:Oh,that’scool.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?W:Yeah.Iliketennis,too.M:Tennisisfun.Myfavouritesportisbase

ball.W:Oh,really?I’veneverplayedbaseball.M:It’stonsoffun!MaybeIshouldshowyouhow.6.Whereisthewomanlikelytog

ointheafternoon?A.Tothesportscentre.B.Tothesportsground.C.Tothepark.答案C7.Whatistheman’sfavouritesport?A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Tablete

nnis.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Hi.Comehaveaseatinthelivingroom.Thesoccergamewillbestartingsoon.M:Ican’twait.Itshouldbeagreatgame.

W:You’reright.Whicheverteamwinsthisgamewillgoontoplayinthefinalgame.M:Bothteamshavebeengoodthisyear.W:Thereareplentyofsnacksont

hecoffeetable.Doyouwantanythingtodrink?Orangejuiceorcoffee?M:Icedteawouldbegreat.W:OK.Hereyougo.M:Thanks.Ohlook,theg

ameisstarting.8.Whatkindofgamewillthespeakerswatch?A.Abasketballgame.B.Afootballgame.C.Avolleyballgame.答案B9.Whatwo

uldthemanliketodrink?A.Icedtea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.答案A10.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Atthestadium.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atthewo

man’shome.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Welldone!Congratulations,Alice!Everyoneonyourteamransofast.W:Thankyou,Tony,thoughIfeltsosorryforLilywh

enshedroppedtherelaystick.M:Yes,metoo,butyouallwonintheend!Sodoyouknowtheresultoftheboys’highjumpyet?Who

won?W:No,Ihaven’theard.Oh,listen—that’stheannouncementofthehighjumpresults.M:Ah,Davidfromourclasswon!W:Welldone!Yourclass!Bytheway,whowontheboy

s’400-metrerace?M:I’mnotsure.Oh,Imustgo.Theboys’200-metreraceisnext.W:Goodlucktoyouandyourteam.M:Thankyou!11.WhydidAlicefeelsorry?A.Lil

ymissedthegame.B.Lilydroppedtherelaystick.C.Herteamlostthegame.答案B12.Whowonthehighjump?A.Tony.B.David.C.Alice.答案B13.WhatisTonygoin

gtodo?A.Attendtheboys’200-metrerace.B.Attendtheboys’400-metrerace.C.GotolookforDavid.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17

题。W:So,Smith,howwasthebowlingmatch?M:Notbad,IwonthefirstonebutIlostthesecondone.W:Yeah.How’syourarmfeeling?M:Notbad.Myhandsarealittletiredbutmy

armisfine.W:OK,so,areyougoingtogohomeandputsomeiceonit?M:No,Idon’tthinkso.It’sreallyhotandIthinkI’llgotothebartogetabeer.W:Abeer.OK,actuallyassoona

swefinishthisI’llberightwithyou.Whyisbowlingsopopulardoyouthink?M:It’scheapandthat’sthemainreasonforit.Youcanspendasmuchtim

ehereasyouwant.That’swhatIlikeaboutit.Wecanjusttakeourtime.Andyoudon’tneedanyspecialskillstoplayit.Anybodycandoit.W:Yeah.Howlonghaveyoubeenbowling?M

:Notlong.MaybeI’veonlybeententofifteentimesinmywholelife.W:Oh,really?Well,youlookprettygoodforonlytenor

fifteentimes.M:Thanks.14.Whichpartoftheman’sbodyfeelalittletired?A.Hishands.B.Hisfeet.C.Hisarm.答案A15.What’stheweatherlike?A.Cool.B.

Warm.C.Hot.答案C16.Wherewillthemango?A.Tothebar.B.Tohishome.C.Totheoffice.答案A17.Howmanytimeshasthemanplayedbowling?A.Fivetotentimes.B.Tentofiftee

ntimes.C.Fifteentotwentytimes.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Let’sfirsttalkabouttheimportanceofexercise.Manypeopletodaylivea“modern”life.Youmay,for

instance,drivetowork,sitinanofficeallday,thendrivehomeandspendtheeveningwatchingTV.Thatkindoflifestyleisnotve

ryhealthy.Infact,itcanleadtoallkindsofhealthproblems.Oneofthemostcommonproblemsisheartdisease,butothercommonresultsarebeingoverweightandhav

inghighbloodpressure.Letmesuggestsomewaystoexercise.Inthefirstplace,youshouldstartexercisingslowly,15to20minuteseachday,andslowlyin

creaseyouramountofexercise.Inthiswayyoucanavoidinjury.Anotherthingistochooseanactivityyouenjoy,andoneyou’llstickto.In

general,exercisingismuchmorefunifyoudoitwithotherpeople.18.Whatdoesthespeakertalkingabout?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Waystolive

amodernlife.C.Healthylifestyles.答案A19.Howdopeoplegotoworktoday?A.Bybicycle.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.答案B20.Howdoyoufeelifyoudo

exercisewithothersaccordingtothetext?A.Boring.B.Curious.C.Interesting.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2

.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:Jun.15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdan

cecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(最精

彩的部分)inthisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem’sproductionofAlvinAiley’s“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.Man

yeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.Jacobspillow.org.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept

.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusict

otheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.Eventsst

artat$25.moabmusicfest.org.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July19-28Thereissomethingforeveryoneatthis117

-year-oldfestival,froman“IndianvillageandOldWestmuseum”tocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,wit

hcowboysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld’slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23.cfd

rodeo.com.TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfroma

roundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.T

hisyear’sperformancesincludeWagner’s“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi’s“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysof

bothcomposers(作曲家).Ticketsstartat$26.glimmerglass.org.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了4个非常有特色的音乐节的基本信息,如举办时间、地点、费用,不同音乐节的不同特色及音乐

风格等。21.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoConcert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?A.June15.B.July19.C.August24.D.September4.答案D解析细节理

解题。根据问题,将关键词定位到第二部分“MoabMusicFestival”中,第二部分提到该音乐节会举办16场演唱会,其中就包括GrottoConcert,而该音乐节的举办时间为8月29至9月9日,因此最佳参与时间为9月4日,故选D项。22.IfyougotoC

heyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?A.$18.B.$22.C.$36.D.$41.答案D解析细节理解题。由文中第三

部分“CheyenneFrontierDays”最后一句“Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23.”可知,比赛门票18元,演唱会门票23元,加起来一共41元,故选D项。23.Whi

chpartofawebsiteisthetextprobablychosenfrom?A.Education.B.Politics.C.Business.D.Art.答案D解析推理判断题。文中介绍了4个音乐节的有关情况,音乐属于

艺术这一主题,因此可以在与艺术相关的网站上浏览到相关信息。故选D项。BOneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).OnSeptember11th,1958,Mumga

vebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis

.”Whatanhonour!Iturnedforamonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstori

es.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtold

methatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMumandDadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”,and

“dying”,whichsoundedominous.Christmaswascoming.“Don’texpectanypresentsthisyear,”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhungi

nthelivingroom.“Ifyourbabybrotherlives,that’llbeChristmasenough.”Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.ThephonerangearlyonChri

stmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay,“What?He’sallright?”Hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“Thehospitalsai

dwecanbringRichardhome!”“ThankGod!”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullof

joy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenot

empty;theywerefilledwithlove!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者收到了一份特别的圣诞礼物。这份特别的礼物会带给作者什么呢?欣喜若狂的快乐还是牵肠挂肚的爱恋?或者兼而有之?24.Whathappenedtothea

uthoronSeptember11th,1958?A.Hegotababybrother.B.HegotaChristmasgift.C.Hebecamefouryearsold.D.Hereceivedadoll.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“OnSeptember11th,19

58,MumgavebirthtoRichard.”可知,作者有了一个小弟弟,故A项正确。25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ominous”inParagraph3probablymea

n?A.Impossible.B.Boring.C.Difficult.D.Fearful.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,IheardMumandDadwhispering

suchwordsas‘hopeless’,‘pitiful’,and‘dying’...”可知,ominous意为“不吉利的”。而impossible“不可能的”,boring“让人厌烦的”,difficult

“困难的”,均不符合语境,可排除。26.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefeelingofthefatherwhenChristmaswascoming?A.Excitement.B.Happiness.C.Sadness.D.Disappo

intment.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ashespoke,hiseyesfilledwithtears.”可知,父亲的内心充满了“悲伤(sadness)”。27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.

AsadChristmasday.B.Lifewithalovelybaby.C.AspecialChristmasgift.D.Memoriesofahappyfamily.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文讲作者收到了一份特别的圣诞礼物——一

个小弟弟。A项“一个悲伤的圣诞日”、B项“与一个可爱的婴儿在一起的生活”及D项“一个幸福家庭的记忆”都不切题,只有C项“一份特殊的圣诞礼物”能概括全文。CThe“24solarterms(节气)”originateda

ndwasfirstlyusedinChina.Itwascreatedthousandsofyearsagoonthebasisofpracticalneedsofagriculture.AncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagricultur

eproduction,specialclimatesignsandevenhealthylivingtips.In2016,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO’sworldculturalheritagelist.Now,ithasbeenbroughttolife

thankstoacreativedesignerfromSouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.Ontheeveofthisyear’sQingmingFestival,ShiChanghongreleased(发布)hisversionofre-p

roducedandpackagedcharactersforeachsolartermintheformof“movingart”ofgifts.SincetheirfirstreleaseonZcoolonMarch29,thegiftshavewongreatpraiseamong

thegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedsocialmediawithmillionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.Tomaximizepublicity,Shireleasedhiswo

rkinthreeforms:video,animationandpicture.Thebackgroundsoundsaddtothebrilliance.“WhenIwatchtheshortvideo,IcanstronglyfeeltheChinese-styleelementsh

iddeninthem.AnditisreallycooltolivenupChinesetraditionalcultureinsuchauniqueway,”WeChatuserXiaoFeifeisaid.“Itisreallyacomforttometosees

omanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkdoesnotarousegreatinterestamongChinesepeopl

e.The‘24solarterms’isadeeplyrootedconceptthatcoverstheessenceofChinesewisdom.However,onlyasmallportiono

fpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.MyintentionistoincreaseChinesepeople’sselfawarenesstolearnmoreaboutourtraditio

nalfineculture.Actually,the24solartermsworkisonlyapartofmywholedesignprogram‘CharmChina’,whichIstartedoverayearago,”ShitoldC

hinaDaily.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在古代二十四节气对人们的农业及生活起了很大作用。2016年,二十四节气申请世界非物质文化遗产成功。而如今,一位设计者又将它们带回了公众视野。28.

Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Agriculture.D.Education.答案B解析推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是二十四节气相关的内容,与中国文化有关,因此推断

应该是属于报纸中的文化类。故选B项。29.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“Zcool”refersto?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Aradiobroadcast.D.Awebsite.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据

文章第二段画线词后的“thegiftshavewongreatpraiseamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedsocialmediawithmillionsofhit

sduringthefestivalperiod”可知,这些礼物在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉,节日期间社交媒体的点击率迅速达到数百万次,由句中的关键词“withmillionsofhits”(获得了数百万的点击量)可猜测Zcool指的是一家网站。故选D项。30.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thebackgroundsoundsoftheworkmakethevideomoreattractive.B.ItreallysurprisedShiChangho

ngtoseesomanypeoplelikehislatestwork.C.Mostoldpeopleknowallthenamesofthecorrectorderofthe24solarterms.D.The24solartermsworkdesigned

byShiChanghongwasaddedtoUNESCO’sheritagelist.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Thebackgroundsoundsaddtothebrilliance.”(背景音乐增添了光彩。)可知A项表述正

确;由最后一段中的“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkdoesnotarousegre

atinterestamongChinesepeople.”可知,石昌鸿对于很多人喜欢他的最新的作品并不感到惊讶,所以B项表达错误;由“However,onlyasmallportionofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorre

ctorderofthoseterms.”可知,只有一小部分人知道二十四节气的名称和正确顺序,所以C项表达错误。由第一段中的“In2016,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO’sworldculturalh

eritagelist.”可知,二十四节气被列入联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录,而非石昌鸿的作品,所以D项表达错误。故选A项。31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceacreativedesigner.

B.Tointroducethe24solartermswork.C.Tointroducetheoriginofthe24solarterms.D.Tointroduceadesignprogram“Ch

armChina”.答案B解析写作意图题。文章由二十四节气引入,向读者介绍一位设计者制作的关于二十四节气的动画作品,因此,本文的目的是介绍一位有创意的设计师所设计的二十四节气的动画作品。故选B项。DVietnamaimstosolvetherelationsbetwe

eneconomicdevelopmentandculturalpreservation.Vietnameseculturaldepartmentsandactivistshavetriedtopreservethehistoricalandcultural

relicsinthecountry.Vietnamnowhasmorethan40,000historicalrelics.Theserelicsofvariousformsandhistoryaretreasuresforfuturegenerations.However,hund

redsofrelicsareseverelydamagedduetothenegativeinfluenceoftime,warandhumanactivities.HeadofHanoiRelicsManagementBoard,NguyenDoanTuan,saysrescueworkm

ustpreservetherelics’soul.“Wecannotreplaceruinedconstructionwithnewmaterials.Wemustpreserveitsshape,sizeandstyle.Weneedtopay

attentiontoeverybrickreplacedsothatitlooksexactlyliketheoriginal.”Mostrelicshavetorelyontouristfeesforrepairandrescuework.DirectorofV

anMieuCulturalandScienceCenterDangKimNgoc,saysthattherelicsmustbepromotedwidelytoattractmorevisitorsandbring

inmoreincomeforrepairandpreservation.“Weprovideconstantguideservicesforvisitorssothattheyunderstandmoreaboutourrelics.Atthesametime,anat

uralsurroundingoftherelichasbeenensured,includingthegrassfieldandgardentoimproveitsscenicvalue.”Thelocalgovernmentagreedthattherelicsmustb

eturnedtothecommunityforsharedeffortsinthepreservationwork.DirectorofVietnamRevolutionMuseumDangQuocQuan,saidthatthecommunitymustbeguidedinth

epreservationandprotection.“TheUNESCOaimstoletlocalcommunitytakepartinthepreservationofrelics.Wehaveseenlimitat

ionsinthepreservationofrelics,especiallyfestival-relatedgroupsofbuildings.Thisrequiresmanagementandguidancebythegovernment.”Nguyen

ThiMinhLyfromtheDepartmentofHeritagesaysthecommunityshouldbeguidedinproperbehaviourstowardsrelics.“Thiswillensuretheprotectionofculturalrelic

sinlatergenerations.Creativerestoration(修复)mustbebasedonprevious(先前的)values.”Expertshavecalledforasystemat

ic(系统的)guidancebythestateinlocallevelpreservationwhilepromotingcreativethinkinginrestorationforeachrelic.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。越南文化部

门和活动人士一直在努力保护本国的历史和文化遗产,文章说明了文物遭受破坏的原因和文物保护的现状。专家们呼吁国家对地方一级的保护进行系统的指导,同时促进对每一件文物的创造性修复。32.Whereisthepassagem

ostprobablytakenfrom?A.Agovernmentsurvey.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Anewspaperreport.D.Atravelguide.答案C解析推理判断题

。第一段提到“Vietnameseculturaldepartmentsandactivistshavetriedtopreservethehistoricalandculturalrelicsinthecountry”,且文章主要内容为介绍专家们呼吁用一种系统的方法来保护文

物,由此可推测文章最有可能来自一份新闻报道。故选C项。33.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforthedamagedrelicsinVietnam?A.Humanactivities.B.Poorbuildingmaterials.C.Warinfluence.

D.Thepassingoftime.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“However,hundredsofrelicsareseverelydamagedduetothenegativeinfluenceoftime,warandhumanactivities.”(然而,由于时间、战争

和人类活动的负面影响,数以百计的文物遭到严重破坏)可知,B项“建筑材料差”不属于越南文物损毁的原因。故选B项。34.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraphs4-6thattopreserverelics,thegovernmentshould.A.turntothe

UNESCOforfinancialhelpB.improvethescenicvaluebyraisingtouristfeesC.encouragethecommunitytojoinintherescueworkD.makefulluseofthemoneyraisedbythe

localpeople答案C解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Thelocalgovernmentagreed...takepartinthepreservationofrelics.”可知,为了保护文

物,政府应该鼓励社区参与救援工作。故选C项。35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GuidetheCommunityinProperBehavioursB.ReplacetheRuinedConstructionw

ithaNewStyleC.HundredsofRelicsinVietnamAreinRuinsD.ExpertsCallforaSystematicWaytoPreserveRelics答案D解析主旨大意题。根据最

后一段“Expertshavecalledforasystematicguidancebythestateinlocallevelpreservationwhilepromotingcreativethinkinginrestoration

foreachrelic.”可知,D项“专家们呼吁用一种系统的方法来保护文物”符合文章标题。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BankHolidays!

WeAllLoveThem!AbankholidayisanEnglishtermforapublicholiday.Duringthedaybanksandofficesareclosedandalotofpeoplehaveadayoffwork

.IntheUK,peopleonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear.36PeopleinColombiaaremuchluckier.Therearetwentybankholidaysforthewholecountryinoneyear!Andtherecan

beevenmore,dependingonwhichregion(地区)youlivein.37AsintheUK,mostofthebankholidaysinColombiaexistforreligi

ousreasons.38OnesuchexampleisIndependenceDayon20Julyeveryyear.ThisisjustlikeBastilleDayinFranceon14July.39Itisinme

moryofthedaythatChristopherColumbusfirstreachedAmericaintheyear1492.Bankholidaysareveryimportantforwesternpeople.40Theymay

alsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.A.BankholidaysaredifferentinColombia.B.Duringtheholidays,theyoftentravelwiththeirfamilies.C.This

isbecausedifferentregionshavetheirownholidays.D.AndatleastfiveofthosearearoundChristmastimeandEaster.E.Everycountryontheco

ntinentofAmericacelebratesColumbusDay.F.AnotherhistoricalbankholidayinColombiaisColumbusDayon12October.G.However,so

mebankholidaysinColombiacameintobeingforhistoricalreasons.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些重要的哥伦比亚的法定节假日,比如哥伦比亚独立日以及哥伦布发现美洲纪

念日等。36.DD项是对前文“IntheUK,peopleonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear.”做补充说明;D项里atleastfiveofthose中的those指的是eightbankholi

days,故选D项。37.CC项是对前文“Andtherecanbeevenmore,dependingonwhichregionyoulivein.”进行解释说明;C项中的region为原词复现,故选C项。

38.G本段是在介绍哥伦比亚与历史相关的法定假期,G项“然而,哥伦比亚的一些法定节假日的出现是有一些历史原因的”与整段的意思符合,切题,故选G项。39.F据前文“Onesuchexample...”、后文中的“inmemoryoftheda

ythatChristopherColumbus...”可知,F项“哥伦比亚的另外一个法定节假日是10月12日的哥伦布发现美洲纪念日”切题,故选F项。40.B本段介绍在西方国家人们如何度过法定假期;根据

后文“Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.”可知,B项“他们可能与家人一起出去旅行”切题,故选B项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面

短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneThanksgivingDay,mybestfriend,Jane,andIfoundoutourteacherEdwardwashavingsomefina

ncial(经济的)difficulties,wedecidedtohelp.WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas41.Togethertheysearchedtheirhou

seforthingstheycould42.Hermotherpulledoutabigturkeyandsaying,“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe43withoutaturkeydinner.”Before44gifts,wesaidsomewo

rdsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto45others.Iwillneverforgetthe46lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey47thedoor;th

eirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.48,weallfeltwarminside.Lastmonth4

9Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMrEdwardiswonderingifyoucould50himafewminutes.”Ileftmymeetingandwenttomy

office51.MyteacherandIhuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42years.Hetoldmehe52rememberedthatcoldwinternightwhenwebr

oughtthe53ofThanksgivingDaytohisfamily.Thefoodandgiftswerecertainly54,butwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthe55ofT

hanksgivingDay.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和同学在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助老师度过经济困难时期,感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。41.A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.movedD.calm答案C

解析此处指简把“我”们的计划告诉了家人,她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她被感动的具体表现,故选C项。42.A.selloutB.useupC.throwawayD.giveaway答案D解析文中表示“寻找可以送给别人的东西”。故选D项。43.A.ordin

aryB.completeC.usualD.important答案B解析此处指没有火鸡的感恩节是不完整的,故选B项。44.A.sendingB.receivingC.openingD.posting答案A解析根据下文“wesaidsomewordsofappreciati

onforthewonderfulchancetoothers”可知,此处指在送礼物之前,故选A项。45.A.challengeB.impressC.foolD.help答案D解析这里指“我”们为有机会帮助别人,说着感谢的祈祷。故选D项。46.A.anxiousB.surpr

isedC.charmingD.terrified答案B解析此处指“我”永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情,故选B项。47.A.pushedB.knockedC.answeredD.closed答案C解析此处指老师应声开

门,是answerthedoor,故选C项。48.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However答案D解析此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚,但“我”们感到内心温暖,故选D项。49.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.since答案A解析句

意:上个月,当我在开会时,我的秘书告诉我:“你的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。”此处表示“当我在开会时”,故选A项。50.A.spareB.bringC.saveD.award答案A解析此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间,表示“给人抽出几分钟时间”是sparesbafewminute

s,故选A项。51.A.nervouslyB.hurriedlyC.proudlyD.worriedly答案B解析“我”听说老师在办公室等“我”,所以匆忙去办公室见老师,故选B项。52.A.justB.alreadyC.evenD.still答案D解析老师说他仍然记得“我”们在感

恩节去他家的那个夜晚,表示仍然,故选D项。53.A.warmthB.excitementC.pleasureD.experience答案A解析与上文“Itwasacoldnight.,weallfeltwarminsi

de.”呼应,指“我”们给他家带来了温暖,故选A项。54.A.acceptedB.offeredC.appreciatedD.admitted答案C解析老师感激“我”们送去的食物和礼物,但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。此处指老师感激“我

”们送去的食物和礼物,表示感激,故选C项。55.A.giftsB.historyC.activitiesD.spirit答案D解析真正温暖老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年,指感恩精神,故选D项

。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Frost’sDescent(霜降),the18thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonOct23andendsonNo

v6.Frost’sDescentisthelastsolartermofautumn,during56.timetheweatherbecomesmuch57.(cold)thanbeforeandfrostbeginstoappe

ar.AsFrost’sDescentcomes,theworld58.(fill)withtheatmosphereoflateautumn.59.(eat)persimmons(柿子)duringFrost’sDescentcanhelppeopleresistt

hecoldandprotect60.(they)bones.InsouthFujianProvince,it’s61.customtoeatduckonthefirstdayofFrost’sDescent.Thereis

asayinginFujianwhichgoes,“62.nourishing(滋补)allyearisnotasgoodasnourishingthehumanbodyonthefirstdayofFrost’sDes

cent.”Eatingduckisawayforpeoplethere63.(gain)weight.PeopleinareassuchasDaxincountyinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregioncelebratethefirstdayofFrost’sDes

cent.IntheFrost’sDescentFestival,theZhuangpeopleoffer64.(sacrifice),danceandsingfolksongs.65.ahistoryofmorethan360years,thefestivalistocommemorateC

enYuyin,aheroineinbattlesagainstforeignaggression.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了二十四节气中的第18个节气——霜降的文化,以及它的饮食文化和庆祝方式。56.which考查定语从句关系词。句意:在这个节

气里,天气比以前冷得多,开始出现霜冻。during后接关系词,且time为名词,此处用which修饰名词,作定语。故填which。57.colder考查形容词比较级。句意:天气比以前冷得多。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级

,作become的表语。故填colder。58.isfilled考查动词的时态和语态。句意:当霜降来临时,世界充满了晚秋的气氛。分析句子成分可知,主语为theworld,宾语为theatmosphereof

lateautumn,此处为谓语部分,时态是一般现在时,且谓语动词与主语之间是被动关系。短语fillwith“充满,装满”。故填isfilled。59.Eating考查非谓语动词。句意:霜降时吃柿子可以帮助人们抵御寒冷。分析句子成分可知,主语为persimmonsduringFrost’sDe

scent,谓语为canhelp,宾语为people,动词在主语部分要改为动词的-ing形式。故填Eating。60.their考查代词。句意:霜降时吃柿子可以帮助人们抵御寒冷,保护骨骼。根据名词bones可知此处要用形容词,且指代的是people的骨头,故用形容词性物主代词。故填t

heir。61.a考查冠词。句意:在福建南部,在霜降的第一天吃鸭子是一种习俗。此处要用冠词修饰名词custom,且custom是以辅音音素开头的名词。故填a。62.Even考查副词。句意:即使全年有营养也不如霜降第一天身体有营养。此处用表示让步的副词ev

en修饰句子。故填Even。63.togain考查非谓语动词。句意:吃鸭子是人们增重的一种方式。此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填togain。64.sacrifices考查名词复数。句意:在霜降节,壮族人民祭祀、跳舞、唱民歌。分析句子成分可知,主语为theZhu

angpeople,谓语为offer,此处是宾语,用名词,再根据folksongs可知要用名词的复数形式。故填sacrifices。65.With考查介词。句意:这个有着360多年历史的节日是为了纪念岑玉音,她是一位抗击外国侵略战争的女英雄。固定搭配with

ahistoryof...意为“有着……的历史”,介词with表示伴随。故填With。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是中学生李华,你作为学校代表参加了英国姐妹学校的“中国传统文化艺术节”,现已回国。请你给该校校长MrSmith写一封邮件表

示感谢,内容包括:1.感谢对方的热情接待;2.活动期间的收获;3.邀请对方来校访问。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不能出现真实的校名和地名。DearMrSmith,Ihavereturned

fromEngland.Yours,LiHua参考范文DearMrSmith,IhavereturnedfromEngland.I’mwritingtoexpressoursinceregratitudeforyourwarmrecept

ionandkindnessduringourstayinBritain.ItwassoniceofyoutohavepreparedussomuchdeliciousBritishfood!Thecomfort

ableaccommodationwasalsoamazinglyimpressive.Moreover,I’mgladtoseethatsomanyBritishfriendstakegreatinterestinChinesetrad

itionalcultureandart.Inmyopinion,theChineseTraditionalCultureandArtFestivalwasahugesuccess,whichgrea

tlypromotedourmutualunderstanding.Thanksagainforallyourefforts.Wedohopeyoucanvisitourschoolinthenearfuture!Bestwishes

!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。RobertandHenryweretwofriendsinthesameclass.Theyalway

splayedtogetherandwenthometogether.OnedayRobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robertcr

iedout,“Afight!Let’sgoandsee!”“No,”saidHenry.“Letusgoquietlyhomeandnotmeddlein(插手)thisquarrel.Wehavenothingtodowithitandmaygetintotroub

le.AlsoourparentsareexpectingtohavedinnerwithustogetherathomeandIdon’twantthemtoworryaboutme.”“Youareacoward(胆小鬼),an

dafraidtogo,”saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschoolasusual.ButRoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasaco

ward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Fromthenon,theylookeddownuponHenryanddidn’twanttoplaywithhimtogether.Henrywassadbuthewasn’tangrywith

Robertforhisrudebehaviour,becausehelearnedthattruecourageisshownmostinbearingmisunderstandingwhenitwasnotdeserved,andthatheoughttobeafraidof

nothingbutdoingwrong.Thus,hejustignoredtheotherboys’laughterandcontinuedtogotoschoolandstudyaswell.However,Robertdidn’tinvit

eHenrytogohomewithhimanymore.Instead,hehadsomeotherboyswhoalsothoughtHenrywasacoward.Everydayafterschool,theydidn’tgohomedi

rectlybutwenttotheriverorsomewheretoplaygamesandhadalotoffun.Afewdayslater,Robertwasbathingwithhisnewfriendsinariver,andgotoutofhisdepth.He

struggled,andscreamed(尖叫)forhelp,butallinvain.TheboyswhohadcalledHenryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould

,andtheydidnoteventrytohelphim.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Robertwasfastsinking.Thus,Robert’slifewassaved.参考范文Robertwas

fastsinking.ItseemedasifRobertwouldbedrowned.Justatthemoment,Henryhappenedtobepassingby.Hearingthescreams,He

nryrantotheriverside,threwoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation.HereachedRobertjustashewassink

ingthelasttime.Bygreateffort,andwithmuchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore.Thus,Robert’slifewassaved.Robertan

dhisnewfriendswereashamedathavingcalledHenryacoward.TheyrealizedthatHenryhadtruecourage.TheysaidsorrytoHenr

yfortheirrudebehaviourandaskedforhisforgiveness.Henryforgavethemhappily.HeandRobertwerefriendsagainandtheywenthometoget

herasusual.Fromthis,Robertlearnedwhattruecouragewas—neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.