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衢州、丽水、湖州2022年4月三地市高三教学质量检测英语试题卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acamera.B.Api

cture.C.Afestival.2.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Gocycling.B.Playtennis.C.Playfootball.3.Whatdidthewomanlookfor?

AApath.B.Ahouse.C.Aforest.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisca

t?A.Tooold.B.Quitelovely.C.Veryactive.第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.Whatissaidabouttheman?A.Helikestakingpic

turesofbirds..B.HehassomepenfriendsintheUnitedStates.C.Hegetsstampsfromotherpeoplewiththesamehobby.7.Whendidthestampwiththepic

tureofaparrotcomeout?A.In1935.B.In1967.C.In1998.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。8.WhatisSarahdoing?A.Doingherhomework.B.Playin

gcomputergames.C.Cleaningupherroom.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sroom?A.It’swarm.B.Itsheaterisworking.C.Ithasabrightlamp.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。10.What

doesthemanthinkofhiscyclingspeed?A.Alittlefast.B.Abitslow.C.Normal.11.Howdidthecaraccidenthappen?A.Thebusinessmansto

ppedsuddenly.B.Thecarwentthroughtheredlight.C.Themanfelloffhisbike.12.Whowasbadlyhurt?A.Theman.B.Thebusinessman.C.Thecardriver.听下面一段材料,回答第13至第16题。

13.Whatistheman’smainproblemaboutstudyingabroad?A.Hehasatightbudget.B.Heknowslittleaboutforeigncultures.C.He

dislikesothercountries’educationsystem.14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheeducationinhiscountry?A.It’sunfair.B.It’sboring.C.It’sbackw

ard.15.Whatshouldstudentspaymoreattentionto?A.Examinations.B.Personalinterests.C.Lifeskills.16.Whatdoesthemanconsiderfirstwhenchoosingaschool?A

.Thecourses.B.Theteachers.C.Thefees.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17.WhoorganizestheWinterFestival?A.Thegovernment.B.Ateamofvolunteers.C.Thebu

sinessmenaroundthetown.18.Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.B.Therearethreeo

peningnights.C.Thepaintersofthepicturesarelocalstudents.19.WhatwilltakeplaceintheMainExhibitionHall?A.Amus

ictalentshow.B.Anartexhibition.C.Afancy-dressparty.20.Whyisthetalkgiven?A.Toraisemoneyforthefestival.B.Toinformpeopleofthefestival

.C.Tocomparetheeventsofthefestival.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALiuYexihastakenDouy

inbystorm.AsofNov17.thevirtualidol,whodebuted(首次出现)onthesocialmediaplatformonOct31.hadonlyreleasedtwoshortvideosbutattractedove

r5millionfollowers.Differentfromothervirtualidols,Liuisdefinedasa“virtualbeautyvlogger”.Inherfirstvideo,Liuisdoingmakeupwit

haneyebrushwhiledressedinatraditionalChinesecostume.Whensheturnsaround,theonlookersareterrified,exceptonebo

y.ThenLiuslightlybrushestheboy’seyes,allowinghimtoseethefantasyworldinherowneyes.Theinternetusersmarveledatitsstoryline,science-fictionelementsan

dspecialvisualeffectswithcyberpunkstyle.LiangZikang,theCEOoftheproductionteam,toldChinaNewsweekthattheteamspenttwomonthsmakingthevideo.Liu’sinstant

popularityonlinefurtherreflectsthatthevirtualidolindustryinChinahasbeenbooming.Thereareover32,400virtualidolsthathaveopenedaccountsonvid

eo-sharingplatformBilibiliinthepastyear,seeingayear-on-yearriseof40percent,ChenRui,theCEOofBilibili,saidinaspeech.“Comparedwith

realidolsandstarsthevirtualonesseemtobemoreapproachableforfans,”ShineNewsnoted.Additionally,thesevirtualwebcelebritieswon’thavescandals.,Asmorey

oungpeoplearefascinatedbythesevirtualfigures,theircommercialvaluehasbeenontherise.Generally,theyearnmoneybyendorsements,onlineconcerts,livestr

eamingandrelatedproducts.Therefore,somepeoplearewonderingwhethertheywillreplacerealhumans.“Theseso-calledvirtualidolshaverealhumanteamstobackthemupan

dcontrolthem.Theyarenotreallyvirtual,”DingDaoshi,anindependentanalystintheinternetsector,toldtheGlobalTime

s.Therealvirtualidolwillcomewhenartificialintelligenceachievesanewlevelofself-learningandself-trainingandtheninteractswithothers,h

eadded.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiuYexifromthetext?A.Liuhasmorefollowersthananyrealidols.BLiuisskilledatmakingupsciencefictions.C.Liubecamefamo

usovernightasa“virtualbeautyvlogger”.D.Liuhasreleasedtwoshortvideostoattract5millionsupporters.2.WhatdoesDingDaoshiimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Vi

rtualidolswillreplacerealhumans.BTherealvirtualidolislikelytoappear.C.ThevirtualidolindustryistotallyconductedbyAI.D.Conditio

nsforthevirtualidolindustryhavematured.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Anautobiography.C.Abookreview.D.Anewsreport.B

Inthe1970’s,peoplewhomanagedpondshadaproblemwithplantsandsnailsinthewater.Tocontrolthepests,themanagersbroughtfourspeciesofcar

p,atypeoffish,fromAsia.Butsomeofthefishescapedintoriversandotherwaterways.Soon,therewerelotsoffish.Andtheybeca

metroublesomeinvasivespecies.Thesenon-nativefishcanbullyecosystems,quicklytakingover.Growingfastandbig,theyatelotsofthefoodonwhi

chthenativefishwouldnormallydepend.BigheadcarpareaninvasivespeciesintheUnitedStates.BinbinWangisusingacombinationofcomputermode

lingandfieldexperimentstostudyhowtheeggsoftheseandotherinvasivecarpcouldbetransportedintheMissouriRiver.Today,thedes

cendants(后代)ofthosecarpremainabigproblem.Andasthefishspawn(产卵),theireggshavebeendrifting(漂流)farandwide.Anticipatingwh

eresomethingwilldriftcanbeachallenge.Butfindinganswersmayhandlethecrisis.AttheUniversityofMissouriinColumbia,civilandenvironmental

engineerBinbinWangisworkingto..figureoutwhereeggsoftheinvasivefisharespreadingintheMissouriRiver.Ifsciencecangetaheadofth

eproblem,there’shopethatpeoplemayfigureouthowtostopit.Butifscienceistooslowtoanswerthisquestion,legionsofcarpeggswillgrowintoadultsthatout-c

ompetetheirneighbors.Stoppingtheirspreadwouldhelpreducetheoveralldamagetheycause.Driftingmayseemsomewhatrandom,but

scientistsaredoingresearchestomakeusefulpredictionspossible.Someofthesedriftdetectiveswanttoknowiflargeicebergsthreatenoffs

horeoilplatforms.Othershopetotrackthepollutedairorwater-anddeterminewherethey’recomingfrom.Theworkischallenging.Italsocanbeveryrewa

rding.Mostimportantly,theirfindingsmaypointtowardsolutionsforsomeimportantenvironmentalthreats.4.Thescientiststrackthedriftingofcarpeggsi

norderto________.A.ensurethequalityoftheireggsB.protectthenativefishC.stopthemfrompollutingthewaterD.makeiteasiertotr

ansportthem5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crisis”inparagraph2referto?A.Thecarp’sspawning.B.Thedirectionofe

ggs’drifting.C.Theextinctionoftheinvasivefish.D.Thespreadoftheinvasivefish.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wherecar

peggsaredriftingisstillabarriertotheresearch.B.Researcheshavealreadyfoundwaystostopthedriftingofeggs.C.It’s

easytopredictthedirectionofthedriftingofinvasivefisheggs.D.Cleaningthepollutedwateristhebestsolutionstoenvironmentaltrea

ts.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthedriftdetection?A.Indifferent.B.Unclear.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.COwww!Alittlegirlwailsafterfallingandbu

mpingherknee.Herfatherrushesoverandinspectstheleg.“I’llkissitandmakeitbetter,”hesays.Thekissworks.Thegirlsniffles,wipeshereye

s,thenjumpsupandgetsbacktoplaying.Herpainisforgotten.Sceneslikethisonehappenonplaygroundsandinhomesaroundtheworldeveryd

ay.WhenachildgetsabumporbruiseinGermany,saysUlrikeBingel,“someonewillblowthepainaway.”Acaringadultcanseemingly

stopachild’spainwithapuffofair,akissorevenjustafewkindwords.Ofcourse,noneofthesethingscanrepairinjuredskin.Sowhat’shappening?D

octorscallittheplaceboeffect.Itdescribeswhathappenswhensomethingthatshouldhavenoeffecttriggersareal,positivechangeins

omeone’sbody.Placebosareaveryimportantpartofmedicalresearch.Toprovethatanewmedicineworks,researchers

mustshowthatpeopletakingitimprovemorethanpeoplegettingaplacebo.Thisplaceboisusuallyapillthatlooksthesa

measthetreatmentbutcontainsnomedicine.Attimesapersonmayfeelbetteraftertakingaplacebopill,eventhoughthepilldidnotactonanydiseaseorsymptoms.Thisplacebo

responseisn’tanillusion.Itcomesfromthebrain.Aplaceboeffectcanonlyinfluencebodyprocessesthatthebraincanmodify,suchaspainordi

gestion.KathrynHall,amedicalresearcherinBostonsays,“Placebosdon’tdoanythingforbacteria,buttheycanchangehowstronglysomeoneexperiencespain

orothersymptoms.”Otherresearchersarealsotryingtofigureoutwhytheplaceboeffectworks.TedKaptchuk’sgrouphasdiscoveredthatplacebotreatmentsworkbetterw

henadoctorspendsmorequalitytimewithapatient.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbedescribedasplaceboeffect?A.Takingmoreresponsibilitiesifp

romoted.B.Notfeelingpainsinkneesafteranoperation.C.Becomingmoreactiveafterdrinkingcoffee.D.Fallingfastas

leepaftertakingvitaminslabelledassleepingpills.9.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topersuadepatientstotrytheplacebop

ills.B.Tointroducetheplaceboeffect.C.Toencouragestudiesonplacebopills.D.Topromotevaluesofrealpills.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforth

etext?A.PowerofPlacebosB.ValueofPlaceboPillsC.HistoryofPlaceboResearchD.PlaceboEffectsonPatients第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Expertsagreethatgooddigestivehealthisimportantforabsorbingnutrientsfromthefoodyoueat.____11____There

fore,therearesometipsforyou.____12____Notonlycanthesesubstancescausestomachachesinhighquantities,buttheyslowdigestion,causingconstipation.Theywill

alsopreventyoufrombeinghungryforhealthierfoods,likehighfiberfoods.Drinkplentyofwater.Waterwillincreasetheefficiencyofyourdigestionbyhelpingtosoften

andbreakdownfoodssoyourbodycanabsorbthenutrients.Itwillalsomakeregularbowelmovementseasier.____13____However,theamountyouneedwillvarywithyourbodywei

ght,howactiveyouare,andwhatclimateyoulivein.Eatmanysmallmealsratherthanonlyafewlargeones.____14____A

ndeatthesesmallmealsatthesametimeeverydaysothatyourbodycananticipatethemealandphysiologicallyprepare.Reducestressinyourlife.Stresshas

beenshowntocauseweightgain,constipation,diarrheaandaloweredimmunesystem.Itwillleaveyoutothebacteriathatcausesulcers.____15____Regularexerc

isewillalsoreleasecertainchemicalsandhelpyourelax.Seekmedicaladviceifyouhaveimprovedyourdietandyourlifestyle,butyourdigestivecondition

sremain.A.Takelow-caloriebuthigh-fiberfoods.B.Eatlesssalty,sugary,andfattyfoods.C.Doctorssometimesrecommendeightglassesperday.D.Ifyourbodylacksw

ater,youmaygetheadachesandfeeltired.E.Thiswillpreventyoufromgettingextremelyhungryandeatingtoomuch.F.However,digestiveproblemscanoccurify

oursystemisn’trunningproperly.G.Meditationandotherrelaxationwayscanhelpyoutohandlestressandhelpyourdigestion.第三部分:语言运用（共两节,满分45

分）第一节:完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TodayIhadlunchwithCynthia.AsIwaswaitingforhertoarrive,I____16_

___amansayingtheyneededtogethis____17____topayforsomething.Whentheystepped____18____,Ispoketothestaffand____19____topaytheirbill.Asi

tturnedoutitwasjustforapieceofcakeandIaskedthemtojustaddittomy____20____.IhandedthecashieraSmileCard,askinghimtogiveittotheman

.Whenthemancamebackwithhismoney,hewas____21____IthoughtIhaddonea(n)____22____deed,butthereweremoresurprisestocome.CynthiaandIwe

resittingenjoyingour____23____whenAlex,aworkeratthe____24____,approachedus.Heexplainedthatthecoupleontableoneh

adpaidforourlunch,includingthepie.Alexdidn’tunderstandwhy_____25_____Iguesseditwasjustripplesspreading.

Myrandomactof_____26_____waszoomedup.Whenleaving,IaskedCynthiato_____27_____atablesothatwecouldkeepthe

_____28_____ofkindnessgoing.Althoughtheyalllooked_____29_____,shechoseone.IcalledAlexoverandsaidIwantedto

_____30_____theirlunch.Hewasbesidehimselfwith_____31_____,smilingfromeartoear.Idon’tthinkhehadeverobservedanythinglikethisbef

ore.Inthepast7yearsI’vebeenableto_____32_____somuchgenerosityandkindnessinaction.Thiscouldbea(n)_____33_____oflove.Whatevertherea

son,it’snotacoincidencethatthiscorrespondswithmy_____34_____inactivitiesorganizedbyKindSprings.Deep_____35_____toyou,andtherestofhum

anity,forbeingmymirror.16.A.sawB.scoldedC.heardD.comforted17.A.phoneB.cardC.checkD.cash18.A.upB.outsideC.inD.do

wn19.A.offeredB.agreedC.beggedD.preferred20.A.billB.menuC.goodsD.table21.A.upsetB.surprisedC.scaredD.relieved22.A.goodB.useless

C.disturbingD.evil23.A.breakfastB.lunchC.teaD.dinner24.A.factoryB.plantC.restaurantD.store25.A.butB.soC.orD.though26.A.braveryB.insp

irationC.kindnessD.rudeness27.A.watchoutB.pickoutC.setoutD.workout28.A.trackB.roadC.tripD.journey29.A.deservingB.funnyC.greedyD.starving30.A.eatupB.

payforC.packupD.preparefor31.A.pityB.calmnessC.joyD.frustration32.A.receiveB.showC.witnessD.practise33.A.waveB.originC.endD.circle34.A.adventu

reB.investmentC.recognitionD.involvement35.A.gratitudeB.devotionC.commitmentD.attachment第Ⅱ卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:语言运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题:每小

题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TaichichuanorChineseboxing,is____36____ancientanddistinctiveChineseformofe

xercise____37____ispopularthroughouttheworld.Asexercise,taichichuanisdesigned____38____(provide)relaxationintheprocessofbody-conditioningexer

ciseandisdrawnfromtheprinciplesoftaiji,notablywiththeharmonizingoftheyinandyang,respectivelythepassiveandactiveprinciples.Itemploy

sflowing,rhythmic,deliberatemovements,withcarefullyappointedstances（站姿）and____39____(position),butinpracticenotwomasters

teachthesystem____40____(exact)alike.Asamodeofattackand____41____(defend),taichichuanisproperlyconsideredamartialart,____4

2____(resemble)kungfu.Itmaybeusedwithor____43____weapons.Freehandexercisetopromotehealth____44____(practice)inChinaasearlyasthe3rdcentu

ry,and,bythe5thcentury,monksofShaolinTemplewereperformingexercisesimitatingthefivecreatures:bear,bird,deer,monkey,andtiger.Thesnakewasad

ded_____45_____(late),and,bytheearlyMingDynasty,theyinandyangprincipleshadbeenaddedtoharmonizethewhole.Anassimila

tion（同化）ofthesedevelopments,theartoftaichichuanwassystemizedandnamedintheearlyQingDynasty.第四部分:写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节:

应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华,刚参加了北京冬奥会的志愿者工作。你的意大利好友David想申请下一届志愿者,写信向你询问相关情况,请你用英语给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.个人感悟;2.如何准备;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______

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___________________________________________第二节:读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Sedonahikingtrailscanbefunandrelaxing,butsometimescanalso

bechallenginganddangerous.Rogers,33,anon-dutyairman,wasintownfromColoradoSpringsforadventuresonSedonatrails.Even

hehadjusttakenasharpturnonhismountainbikeinApril2020whenhewasstoppedshortbythesightofawomansittingonthesideofthetrail.Shewascuteandhadlo

ngblondhairandbigexpressiveeyes.Whathedidn’tknowthenwasthatshewasalsoinextremepain.SydneyLinden,28,hadbeenjoggingdownAdobeJackTrailinSedona,Arizon

a,forapicturesquesunsetviewoftheRedRockswhenshehoppedoverarockandherlegoverextendedonthelanding.Thepain

wasinstant.Herrightlegcollapsedandshehitthedirthard.Lindentriedtostandbutcollapsed.Shewasn’tsureifshehadtornherACL(十字韧带),broken

herleg,orsomethingelse.Allsheknewwasthatthepainwasa15outof10.Althoughitwasspring,theArizonasunbeatdownrelentlessly(无情地).

Lindendraggedherselftotheshade,asifananimalpreparingtodie.She’dcalledafriend,butafter30minutes,herfriendwaslost.That’swhenshesawthemou

ntainbiker.Rogerswastryingtoplayitcool.Hecasuallyrodebyataslowerspeed,stealingaglanceatthewoman.Sensinghersuffering,Roger

sstoppedandaskedifhecouldhelp.Lindenexplainedhersituationandthat’swhenhenoticedtheswellingunderherleggings.Shenee

dedahospital-now.RogershelpedLindentoherfeetandtheybeganthesteep(陡坡)overtherockyregionanddesertbushes.Itwasalongwaytogo.LeaningonR

ogers,Lindentriedtohopalong,butthepainwassevere.Shewouldnevermakeittothetrailhead(登山口)thisway.注意:1.所续写短文词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的

开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:ThenRogershadanotheridea._____________________________________________________________________________

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tLindenfoundRogersgone.________________________________________________________________________________________

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