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【文档说明】山东省菏泽市郓城县第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx，共(10)页，39.288 KB，由管理员店铺上传
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高一年级第二学期第一次考试英语试题说明：满分150分，时间120分钟。本试卷由四部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。请将答案按要求写在答题卡的指定位置。第一部分听力（共
两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwouldthewomanliketohelpthemando?A.Rentanapartment.B.Lookafterthehouse.C.Findaroommate.2.Whatarethe
speakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Atravel.C.Ashow.3.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Pleased.4.Whydoesthemanr
efusetogoskating?A.Hecan’tskate.B.Hehasafamilyget-together.C.Hehastocleantheirhouse.5.Wherearethespeakersprob
ably?A.Atanairport.B.Inaschool.C.Atadanceparty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatist
hemandoing?A.Rentingacar.B.Bookingatrip.C.Parkingacar.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforaday?A.$80.B.$70.C.$50.听
第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Upset.B.Easy.C.Happy.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’spresentjob?A.Itisn’tchallenging.B.Thecolleag
uesarenice.C.Itiswell-paid.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.Trythenewjob.B.Discusswithhiswife.C.Contin
ueinhispresentjob.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.12.Whywouldthewomangi
veupdrivingtoBirmingham?A.Theroadswillbeclosed.B.Hercarisbroken.C.Theroadswillbeicy.13.Whatwillthemand
oiftheclassiscanceled?A.Visitthewoman.B.Invitethewomantohishouse.C.Gotothecinema.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipb
etweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.15.WhatdoesDannysayaboutthefinalexam?A.Allthecourseshaveexams.B.Hespen
dsaweekpreparingforit.C.Mostquestionsarebasedonteacher’snotes.16.WhatdoesDannythinkofsleepingintheclassrooms?A.Difficult.B.Crazy.C.Necess
ary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidRihannaturntosing?A.TomovetoAmerica.B.Torealizehermusicdream.C.Toescapefromherfamilylife.18.Whi
chwasRihanna’sfirstalbum?A.MusicoftheSun.B.Umbrella.C.Diamond.19.WhatdidRihannadoin2017?A.Shecreatedabeautybrand.B.She
setupaneducationalproject.C.Shebuiltacancertreatmentcenter.20.HowmuchdidRihanna’sfoundationdonatebecauseofcoronavirus?A.$2
million.B.$5million.C.$6million.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选
项。AOPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanori
gami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86
thSt.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersintheco
urseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.2
12-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKa
ildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedy
byBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar‘sloveduringacross-countrytrainjou
rney.ScottEllisdirectsforRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosep
hprobablyabout?A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager’sstudio.C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudi
ence?A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.An
imalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.BMyFirstMarathon(马拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarath
on,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.However,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.I
rememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstPEclass,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell
.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunn
ingwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagain
stmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butready
toprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!
Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethep
ain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldse
emywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4amorquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofth
efinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determi
nedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签).Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.24.Amonthbeforethemarathon,the
author.A.waswelltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.losthope25.WhydidtheauthormentionthePEclassinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhistea
cher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.26.Howwastheau
thor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.27.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshis
successtohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CYourhousemayh
aveaneffectonyourfigure(身材).Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironme
ntworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.
Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’rei
npoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsu
med33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’
stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughthe
irmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actually
sitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Dow
nsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchpla
te.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)increasesby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthana
tall,skinnyglass.28.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout.A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.heal
thydiets29.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites30.Whatare
peopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.C.Usesmallerspoons.D.Turndownthelights.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourH
ouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?DAsdataandid
entitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物测量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent
,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(装置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asma
rtkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapply
toeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thes
epatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbeg
ivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn’trequ
ireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudyd
escribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfro
mthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearchers
saythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfut
ure.32.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.C.T
oreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.33.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B
.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.34.Whatdotheresearcherse
xpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It’llreachconsumers（消费者）soon.C.It’llbemadeofplastics.D.It’llhelpspeedupt
yping.35.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.
5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itfeelsgoodtobuygiftsforothers.Sowhat’sthebestwaytomanageyourmoneywiselyandsmartlyth
isholidayseason?SusanBeachamhasrecentlygivenkidssomemoneymanagementskills.“Myfirsttipistomakealistandcheckittwice.Startbywri
tingdownthepersonstowhomyouwanttogivegifts,”saysBeacham.“Thenputtheamountofmoneynexttoeachnameandaddup.36Ifnot
,makechanges.”Takethelistwithyoutothestore.“37Ifyou’vejustspent$30onsomeoneyouhadplannedtospend$25on,you’regoingtohavetospend$5les
sonsomebodyelse,”saysBeacham.Thekeyisstayingwithinthelimitsyou’vesetforyourself.Howtogetthebestdeals?Don'tgotothesupermarkets.38
Thingssoldthereoftencostlessthanthoseattraditionalstores.“You’llalsobeabletogetalotmorechoices,”saysBeacham.39B
eachampointsoutthatsomeofthebestpresentsarefree.Theyaregiftsfromtheheart.“Kidscangive‘timeortalent’,”saysSusanBeacham.Forparents,writeanotetellingt
hemhowspecialtheyaretoyou.Forafriend,youmayjustcreateaworkofart,likeapoemoradrawing.Forpeopleinyourcommunity,showthatyoucareaboutthembyvolunte
ering.40Givingyourtimetohelpothersmayendupbeingthebestgiftofall!A.Shoponlineinstead.B.Doyouhaveenoughmoney?C
.Choosegiftswithpracticalvalue.D.Makesurethatyoudothemaths.E.Findoutwhoneedsyourhelpandwhatyoucando.F.An
ddon’tforgetthatnoteveryoneneedsastore-boughtgift.G.It’salsoimportanttopraisethefinetasteofthegift-giverinmakingthatp
articularchoiceforyou.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yearsago，whenIarrivedtospeakatahighsch
oolinLouisiana，IheardalotaboutastudentcalledWildMan.Long-haired，plate-throwing...Teachersandstudentsthoughtbadlyofhim.UnlikeWildMan，therew
asastudentwhohadbeena41toeveryone.Zacharywasakidwhohelpedwithallthegamesanddances.Buthehada42，andforyearsZachhadbeenina
wheelchair(轮椅)controlledby43，movingfromclasstoclass.AmonthbeforeIarrived，Zach’sconditiongotworseandhe44ane
lectricwheelchairtostayatschool.Withoutit，hewouldhavetoleaveschool.ItturnedoutthatZachcouldn’t45thenewelectricchair，sohisonlychoice
wastocheckout.WhenthedayofZach’s46came，alltheteachersandstudentsgottogetherinahall.Zach47itwashislastda
yatschool.Thestudentpresidentwasintroducedandhethen48everyonewhenheintroducedWildMan.Withoutsayingaword，Wi
ldMan49Zachandbroughthimtothecenterofthestage(舞台).WildManthen50himselfanddisappearedbackstage.Secondslater，hereappeareddr
ivinganewandshinyelectricwheelchair.After51Zachinthechair，heshowedZachhowtouseitandletZach52aroundthestage.Withtearsstreamingfromtheirface
s，twothousandteachersandstudents53andclappedforfiveminutes.WeretheyjustcheeringforZachandthefactthathecouldnow54i
ntheirschool?No，theywerealsocheeringforWildMan，whogotZachanewchairbycollectingmoneyfromhisfriends.So，it’s55：weshouldn’tjudge(评判)abo
okbyitscover.41.A.mirrorB.friendC.winnerD.problem42.A.dreamB.chanceC.diseaseD.question43.A.computersB.handsC.theteacherD.themouth44.A.d
esignedB.boughtC.neededD.borrowed45.A.stopB.affordC.driveD.use46.A.leavingB.teachingC.returnD.visit47.A.promisedB.rememberedC.decidedD.thou
ght48.A.surprisedB.trustedC.welcomedD.protected49.A.talkedaboutB.threwawayC.walkedtoD.laughedat50.A.askedB.excusedC.intro
ducedD.enjoyed51.A.discoveringB.controllingC.freeingD.placing52.A.runB.moveC.playD.dance53.A.stoodupB.rushedinC.wokeu
pD.satback54.A.remainB.helpC.appearD.start55.A.greatB.trueC.stupidD.sad第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。Whatweeateverydaydoesaffectourhealth.Therefore,weshouldtryourbesttochangeourbadeatinghabitsandhavea56___________(balance)diet.Asweal
lknow,friedfood57___________(taste)delicious,buteatingtoomuchwillprobablyleadtosomeillnesses.Worsestill,alotofmoney58____
__________(waste)onsomejunkfood,whichisnothealthyatall.Asamatteroffact,oureatinghabitsarechangingfortheworse.Weused59___________(eat)moregrai
nsandvegetables,butlessmeat,60__________isagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsare61_____________(extreme)differentnow.Withourlife62_______________(be
come)betterandbetter,wearenoweatingalotoffoodthatishighinbothsugarandfat.Someyoungpeopleevenmakeit63_________ruleto
eatouteverymonthwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodweeathasagreateffect64_________ourhealth,soinordertohaveahealthylife,wemustma
keright65__________(choose)andkeepinmindthatwearewhatweeat.第四部分写作（共三节,满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限一词。66.Theprogrammepr
eventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfrom________(消失).67.TheInternethasmadeourlivesmore_________(方便的).6
8.Iamalso___________(提醒)ofthedangertheyarein.69.Everyonehas___________(通道)totheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.70.The
fourcountries___________(属于)totheUKworktogetherinsomeareas.71.Peoplearenow________(知道)ofthefactthathelpin
gothersamountstohelpingthemselves.72.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomake_____________(利润).73.Hespendsmuc
htime____________(聊天)onlineeveryday.74.______________(围绕)bymanystudents，theoldteacherfeltreallyhappy.75.The__________(方法)tosolvingtheproblemisreas
onable.第二节应用文写作(满分10分)假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并给
出理由。注意：词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。DearLinda，I’msorrytolearnthatyouarehavingsuchabadtime.____________________
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___________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第三节读后续写(满分20分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer，andmydadwantedtotre
atmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque，abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.
WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul，mydad’sfriend，pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisf
arminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightinthe
guestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning，UncleP
aulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm，”hesaid.Afterbreakfast，IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens，whilemydadwentwithUncle
Paultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon，IaskedUnc
lePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride，andhesaidyes，aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfany
way.So，mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats，gotonourhorses，andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper，”UnclePau
lcried，“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost！”“OK！”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassop
eacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks，thedeepgreenpinetrees，andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven
(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右。２.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1：Suddenlyalittlerabbitjump
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______________________________________________Paragraph2：Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.___________________
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___________高一年级第二学期第一次考试英语试题答案参考答案：1—5CAACB6—10ABABA11—15CCBBC16—20BCAABA语篇导读本文介绍了四场演出的主要内容、导演、时间和地点。21.A细节题。根据AnimalsOutofPaper中的
“ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigamiartistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.”可知,这部
戏剧主要是和一种折纸艺术有关。22.D细节题。根据TheAudience中的“StephenDaldrydirects.”可知答案。23.C细节题。根据Hamilton中的“Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAl
exanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.”可知,音乐剧Hamilton通过一个移民故事展示了美国的诞生。B语篇导读本文讲述了作者第一次跑马拉松,凭借自己的意志力成功跑完全程的故事
。24.C细节题。根据文章第1段的内容可知,尽管作者在马拉松赛前一个月脚踝受伤了,使得训练时间缩短,但作者仍下定决心训练。25.C推断题。根据文章第2段中的“Ididntdoeitherwell.Helaterinform
edmethatIwas‘notathletic’.”可知,作者提到7年级的事情是为了证明自己没有运动天赋。26.A细节题。根据文章倒数第2段可知,作者坚持到了最后,而且得到了一块奖牌,虽然不是第一名。由此可推断出他跑完了马拉松。27.B主旨题
。通读全文可知,作者在讲述自己跑马拉松的经历。再根据最后一段可知,本文所述的故事主要告诉我们“胜利属于具有坚强意志力的人”。C语篇导读本文主要介绍了几种通过改变屋内环境进行饮食调节的方法。28.B细节题。根据文章
第1句和第2句可知,本文的阅读对象主要是那些关心自己体形的人。29.B细节题。根据文章第3段第3句话可知,研究发现人在蓝色房间里比在黄色或红色房间里吃饭时少摄入33%的食物。30.C细节题。根据文章最后一段第4句话可知,我们使用大的汤匙时摄入食物的总量比使用小的汤匙时摄入食
物的总量多14%。31.A主旨题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几种通过改变屋内环境与设施进行饮食调节的方法。D语篇导读本文介绍了一种防止个人身份信息和数据在电子空间被盗的高科技智能键盘。32.D细节题。根据第1段最后一句和第2段第1句可知
,研发智能键盘的目的是降低保护个人电子空间的成本。33.C细节题。根据第2段的内容以及第3段最后一句可知,人与人打字的模式不同,才使得这一发明能够实现其功能。34.B细节题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,实现智能键盘商业化很容易,并且其造
价并不昂贵,因此研发团队希望在不久的将来能将其投放市场。35．D推断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一种防止个人身份信息和数据在电子空间被盗的高科技智能键盘,由此可推断,本文最有可能刊登在(科学)杂志上。36-40BDAFE【语篇解读】本文是记
叙文。在学校备受差评的WildMan却做出了一件让全校师生称赞的事情，也借此告诉我们一个道理：不能以貌取人。41．答案B[根据本句开头的“UnlikeWildMan”和下一句“Zacharywasakidwhohelpedwithallthegamesanddances.”
可知，Zachary是大家的“朋友(friend)”。]42.答案C[根据该空后的“foryearsZachhadbeeninawheelchair”可知，Zach得了一种“病(disease)”。]43.答案B[根据下文描述Zach需要电动轮椅可知，他之前使用的是“手动(c
ontrolledbyhands)”轮椅。]44.答案C[根据该空前的“Zach’sconditiongotworse”可知，Zach的病情加重，因此“需要(needed)”电动轮椅。]45.答案B[根据下文WildMan筹集资金给Zach买新的
电动轮椅可知，Zach“买不起(couldn’tafford)”新的电动轮椅。]46.答案A[由于买不起新的电动轮椅，因此Zach的“选择(choice)”只能是离校。]47.答案D[Zach“心想(thought)”那天是他上学的最后一天了。]48.答案A[根据上文人
们对WildMan的评价不好可知，当学生会主席介绍WildMan时，所有人都感到“吃惊(surprised)”。]49.答案C[根据该空后的“broughthimtothecenterofthestage”可知，Wil
dMan向Zach“走过去(walkedto)”。]50.答案B[根据该空后的“disappearedbackstage”可知，WildMan因需要暂时离场向大家“致歉(excused)”。]51.答案D[WildMan把Zach“安顿(placing)”到电动轮椅里，并教给他如何操作使
用，Zach借助新轮椅在舞台上来回“移动(move)”。]52.答案B[参见上题解析。]53.答案A[根据本句中的“Withtearsstreamingfromtheirfaces”和“clappedforfiveminutes”并结合当时的场景可知，所有师生都“站起来(stoodup)”为舞台
上发生的一切鼓掌。]54.答案A[Zach有了新的电动轮椅后可以继续“留在(remain)”学校学习。]55.答案B[根据全文的描述可知，我们不应该以貌取人是“正确的(true)”。]56.balanced57.tastes58.is
wasted59.toeat60.which61.extremely62.becoming63.a64.on65.choices第一节单词拼写66.disappearing67.convenient68.reminded69.access70.belonging71
.aware72.profits73.chatting74.Surrounded75.approach第二节应用文写作【参考范文】Hi，Linda，I’msorrytolearnthatyouarehaving
suchabadtime.Actually，mostpeoplewillfeelhomesickandanxiouswhentheyleavehomeandcometoanewplace，especiallyafore
igncountry.Sodon’tworrytoomuch.Herearesometipsforyou.First，you’dbettertrytochangesomeofyourhabitssothatyoucan
getusedtothenewenvironmentassoonaspossible.Second，makemorenewfriends，whocansharetheirhobbiesandideaswithyou.Youwillfeellesshomesic
kwithmanyfriendsaroundyou.Third，youshouldtakepartinsomesocialactivities.Itwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthelocalcustomsandcultures.Ihopem
yadvicewillbeofgreatuse.Yours，LiHua第三节读后续写【写作指导】♦续写线索第一段所给首句：Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.这一句是故事发展的转折点，可从rabbit出现后带来的结果入手扩展开去，可以写马
受到惊吓狂奔而去，也可以写人的反应，无论从何角度拓展，需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。第二段所给首句：Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.这一句呼应前文UnclePaul的嘱托——不要误了晚饭，可从如何寻
路返回入手去写续文。♦续写词汇已给提示词汇：dad，UnclePaul，farmhouse，river，feed，sheep，late，track，getlost，sight话题激活词汇：情感：panic，relief，nervous，worried动作：ru
n，cry，thinktooneself环境：scenery，mountain，range，valley，river，lake，forest，sun，set，wind，blow【参考范文】Paragraph1：Suddenlyalittlerab
bitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.DadandIfounditwassocutethatwedecidedtochaseit.Afterawhile,wegotcompletelylostintheforest.Therewasno
thingleftinoursightbutthetrees.“Wemaynotbeabletomakeitbacktothefarmhouseintimeforsupper.”Ithoughttomyself.Afteraseriesoffruitlessatt
emptstofindawayout，wefelthungryandtired.Paragraph2：Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.Wegotstuckintheforest.Andanunexpectedshoweradd
edtothedifficultyofusinfindingawayhome，forallthetrackswehadmadedisappearedbecauseoftherain.Iwasalmostontheedgeofbreakingdownwhenmyfat
hersaid，“Don’tworry,myson.Irememberthereisarivernearthefarmhouse.Findtheriverandwewillbebackhome.”Finally，wefoundtheriverandgotbacktothehouseal
ongit.Needlesstosay，weatealatedinner.听力原文Text1(35词)帮忙找室友M:Well,thisapartmentisreallyamust-see.Willyoucomewithmetolookatitthisweeken
d?W:Sure.Andifyourentit,maybeIcanhelpyoufindaroommatetoo.Text2(25词)太空旅行W:Doyourememberthefilmonspacet
ravelthatwasonTVlastweek?M:Sure,wewatchedittogetherandwerequiteimpressed.Text3(36词)菜鸟W:Ican’tstandTomanylonger.It’sunbelievable.Hedoeseveryth
ingsocarelesslythathe’sgoingtodrivemecrazy.M:Mydearlady,takeiteasy.Youshouldforgiveagreenhandlikehim.Text4(33词)
大扫除W:Wouldyouliketogoskatingwithmethisafternoon?M:Oh,I’vealwayswantedtolearnit.Butmyfamilymembersaregoingtocleanourhouse.Ican’tbeab
sent.Text5(34词)接人M:Hello,Mrs.Taylor.I’mheretopickupDiane.W:Hi,Ben.Comein.Diane’snotreadyyet.Thedanceclassisov
erinfiveminutes,soyou’llhavetowaitforher.Text6(81词)租车M:Hi,I’dliketorentacar.Doyouhaveanyavailablenow?W:Letmesee.Weonlyhaveapickuptruckleftinourp
arkinglot.M:Perfect!I’mgoingonaroadtriptomyfriend’scamp.Howmuchisit?W:It’s$80aday,butit’s$70ifyourentforthreedaysormore.M:Grea
t.I’lltakeit,andI’llneeditforfivedays.W:Sure.Ijustneedyourdriver’slicense.Text7(131词)难以抉择W:What’sthematter,John?Youseemedtobetrou
bledtoday.M:Yousee,I’vebeenofferedanewjob.Ican’tdecidewhethertotakeitornot.W:Oh,that’seasy.Ifit’sbette
rthantheoneyouaredoingnow,goforit.M:Itisn’tthateasy.Ihatetoquitmypresentjob.Peoplearoundhereareveryniceandtheworkitselfischallenging.W:T
henwhataboutthesalary?Wouldyougetmore?M:Yes,theysayIwouldgetabigsum.W:Haveyoudiscusseditwithyourwife?M:Yes,sheleavesitto
me.W:AsIsayit,theworkiswellworthatry.Afterallyoucangetahighersalary.M:Ihavetothinkaboutit.Text8(143词)天气不好W:It’salovelydayouttoday,isn’tit?M:Yea
h.Enjoyitwhileitlasts.Theweatherforecastsaysit’ssupposedtosnowearlytomorrowmorningandthentomorrowaftern
oonthere’sachanceofrain.W:Thatdoesn’tsoundpretty.IwasgoingtodrivetoBirminghamtoseesomefriendstomorrow.M:Youmight
wanttochangeyourplans.Withtheweatherthatwe’resupposedtohavetomorrow,theroadsaregoingtobetooicy.W:IsupposeIshould.Idon’tlikedrivingindangerousweatherc
onditions.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?M:Ijusthavetogotoclasstomorrowafternoon.W:Ifyou’relucky,it’llgetca
nceledandyoucanhaveasnowday!M:Ifthathappens,thenI’llinviteyoutomyhouseandwecanwatchmovies.W:Thatsoundslikefun.Text9(141词)期末考试W:D
anny,you’dbetterputthesetextbooksaway,orourmomwillbeangry.M:Oh,I’mgoingtoreviewallofthemforthefinalexam.W:Oh,right!Doyouhavemanyexamsattheen
dofeachsemester?M:Thatdepends.Somesemestershavemany,somedon’t.Andsomecoursesdon’thaveexamsbutonlyaskforpapers.W:Andw
hendoyouprepareforyourfinalexam?M:Well,moststudentsprepareitonemonthbeforetheexam.W:Doesitwork?M:Ofcourse,it
’suseful.Andit’sveryimportanttohavethecopiesofteacher’snotes,becausemostexamquestionsarebasedonthem.Butwestillhavetostayupl
ate.W:Doyouhavetheclassroomsopenforthewholenight?M:Yes,somepeopleevensleepthere.That’salittlebitcrazy.Text10(20
7词)蕾哈娜M:OneofthehottestsingerstodayisRihanna,who,at32,hasachievedmorethanmoststarsherage.Sofar,shehassoldover60millionalbumsandwonnineGrammyawards.R
ihannawasborninBarbados.Shehadatroubledfamilylifeandturnedtosingingasanescape.At16,shewasdiscoveredbyamus
icproducerandmovedtoAmerica.Soonshereleasedherfirstalbum,MusicoftheSun,whichsoldcloseto2millioncopies.Thiswasfollowedbymorehitalbumsandsongs,
includingUmbrella,Diamond,andStay.In2017,RihannacreatedFentyBeauty,thefirstbeautybrandtooffer40differentshadesoffoundation.In2012,shestartedthe
ClaraLionelFoundationtosupporteducationalprogramsaroundtheworldandtohelppayschoolfeesforyouthfrompoorcoun
tries.Throughthefoundation,RihannaalsobuiltacancertreatmentcenterinBarbadosandsetupprojectstohelpdevelopingareasbetterpreparefornaturaldisasters.
Thisyear,Rihanna’sfoundationhasgivenaway$5millionforcoronavirusreliefefforts.Evenwithallthatshehasachieved,Rihannaisjustgettingstarted.
Whetherintheareaofmusic,business,orcharity,shecontinuestowintheworld’sloveandrespect.词汇链接：Text1must-see一定要看的；非看不可的Text7gof
orit<俚语>努力争取。一般是用来鼓励他人尽力尝试，不达到目的不罢休。Text7abigsum大数目，在素材中指一大笔钱。Text7bewellworthatry值得一试，beworth+n.当名词为金钱时，表示“……值……（钱）”；
beworthdoingsth.某事值得被做。Text8snowday雪假，因下雪而放假的一天。Text10turntodoing转而做某事。此处to作为介词，后面接动名词doing。Text10hitalbums热门专辑；畅销专辑。hit在这里的意思
为“风靡一时的”。Text10foundation本段素材中出现的foundation有两个含义。“shestartedtheClaraLionelFoundationtosupport...”这句话中foundation的意
思为“基金会”，是这个词的常见含义；“...offer40differentshadesoffoundation”这句话中foundation的意思为“粉底液”。背景知识：Text10蕾哈娜(Rihanna)，全名罗比恩·蕾哈娜·芬缇(RobynRiha
nnaFenty)，1988年2月20日出生于巴巴多斯，是在美国发展的巴巴多斯籍女歌手、演员、模特。2011年被巴巴多斯政府授予旅游大使称号，巴巴多斯政府也将每年的2月20日定为“蕾哈娜日”。她在20
12年建立克拉拉莱昂纳尔慈善基金会，2017年创立第一个提供四十种不同色调的粉底的美妆品牌FentyBeauty。试题解析：7.推理判断题。女士表示“It’s$80aday,butit’s$70ifyourentforthreedaysor
more.”原本是80美元一天，如果租的时间为三天或三天以上就只需要70美元一天。男士随即表示“andI’llneeditforfivedays”自己需要租五天，因此每天只需支付70美元，故选B。
