【文档说明】山东省枣庄市第八中学2022-2023学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题.docx,共(10)页,121.368 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-806b85b0efb6c21c551436aabb96ec5d.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-1-枣庄八中2022级暑期自主学习质量检测英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisthewomangoingtospendherThanksgiving?A.Inhermother’
s.B.Inhersister’s.C.Athome.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheman’shome.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Atacafé.3.Whatca
nwelearnaboutMr.Robert?A.Heisstrange.B.Heisrich.C.Heisexcellent.4.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Fine.B.Snowy.C.Windy.5.Whatbookhasthewom
anbought?A.Ahistorybook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Abookforamusiccourse.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidn’tthewomantakethiscourselastsemester?A.Shewasbus
y.B.Shehadtakenthiscoursebefore.C.Shedidn’tknowaboutitintime.7.Inwhataspectsdoesthemangetalotofpractice?A.Inspeakingandreading.B.Inspeak
ingandwriting.C.Inreadingandwriting.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant
.C.Inabar.9.Howmuchisoneboxofmooncakes?A.Fortyyuan.B.Twelveyuan.C.Twentyyuan.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.HowlongwillKi
ngbeawayonvacation?A.Fourweeks.B.Acoupleofdays.C.Threeweeks.11.WhywillKingtakethevacation?A.Torelax.B.Toseeherparents.C.Tomeetafriend.12.Whichcountr
ydoesKingcomefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Canada.高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-2-听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chattingwithherfriend.B.Takingpartinatalkshow.C.Havingajobinterview.14.Whatisthewomanexperiencedin?A.Themarketing.B.Publicr
elations.C.Paperwork.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanexpectforsalary?A.5,000yuanamonth.B.6,000yuanamonth.C.7,000yuanamonth.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman
?A.Sheisanundergraduate.B.Sheneedsimprovingbeforesheisqualifiedfortheposition.C.Shehasdonesomeresearchonthecom
pany.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdowelearnfromthespeaker?A.Morecanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.
B.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.C.Nothingcanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?A.75,00
0.B.Nearly310,000.C.Morethan6,000.19.Whatisthemajordifficultyindoingmoretoreducetheearthquakedamage?A
.Engineersdonothavetheknowledge.B.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent.C.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.20.
Howmanywaystoreducethedamagearementionedbythespeaker?A.5.B.3.C.4.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5
分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AYoulearnallkindsofthingsfrombooks.Booksopenupawholenewworldtoyou.Theycanmakeyo
usmileandcomfortyouwhenyouaresad.Youmusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeapost
er,“WorldBookDay”.Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.HelloandwelcometoWorldBookDayWorldBookDayisheretocha
ngelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofr
eading.●ShareAStoryLive—ourexcitingdigitaleventsprogramme,beamingauthors(作家)straightintoyourschool.throughreading.●Raising
money,raisingreaders—ourdigitaleventsprogramme,beamingfundraisingideastohelpuschangelives高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专
家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-3-●WorldBookDayBookClub—anewonlinereadingcommunity.●ShareAStoryCorner—storiesto
encouragefamiliestoreadtogether.HappyWorldBookDay!Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldbookday.com!21.World
BookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto________.A.celebratethejoyofreadingB.changelivesbyraisingmoneyC.meetfamousauthorsathomeD.readdifferentbooks22.Ac
cordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin________.A.ShareAStoryLiveB.ShareAStoryCornerC.WorldBookDayBo
okClubD.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders23.HowcanweknowmoreinformationaboutWorldBookDay?A.Bywritingaletter.B.Bymaki
ngaphonecall.C.Byvisitingawebsite.D.BysendinganemailBTheChinesegovernmentendsitsone-childpolicy(政策)andallowsfamiliestohavethree
children.Thepolicyismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthenthecountry’slaborforce(劳动力).China
,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwoch
ildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.In2016,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercoup
lesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.Becauseofagingofpopulation,in2021,itallowedfamiliestohavethreechildren.Tothenewestpol
icy,differentfamilieshavedifferentopinions.“Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingtwoorthreechildren
,”anofficialsaid.“Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.”Attheendof2021,Chinahadapopulationofmorethan1.4billion
people.Atotalof900millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin30years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050
.Withthethree-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthethree-childpolicy?D
oyouwanttohavenew-bornbrothersorsisters?24.WhydoestheChinesegovernmentendtheone-childpolicy?高考资源网(ks5u.com)
您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-4-A.BecauseChinaneedsalargerpopulation.B.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopp
ed.C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondorthirdchild.D.Becausetherewillbelessoldpeople.25.Howlongdoes
Chinatakefromtheone-childpolicytothethree-childpolicy?A.20years.B.30years.C.morethan40years.D.morethan50years26.H
owdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreact(反应)tothethree-childpolicy?A.Theystronglysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon’tthinkitisgood.C.They’renotinterestedinit
anymore.D.Theyareinterestedinit.27.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethe“three-child”policy?A.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.B.Thelabormarketpopul
ationwilldrop.C.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.D.Therewillbelessnewborns.CIntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesri
ch,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwithth
eJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmer
icancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoney
inthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenth
orsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheir
newneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Theraceendedfo
rMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandno
ticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowr
iteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“Keepingu
pwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.
PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Jonses”ineverycityoftheworld.Butonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwitht
heJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.28.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey______.A.wanttobeasricha
stheirneighborsB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerich高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-5-D.wantt
obehappy29.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo______.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcityC.live
inapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors30.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is______.A.animportantnameB.apopularnameinthe
UnitedStatesC.hisneighbor’snameD.notagoodname31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetokeepingupwiththeJoneses?A.Negativ
e.B.Positive.C.Supportive.D.Objective.DManykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledthe
ploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(猎食动物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromt
henest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherk
indofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburyt
heirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewheree
lse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds’nestssecretly.The
ntheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,
thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexperto
ncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,it
isnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherc
himpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying“Youcan’tfoolMotherNature.”Butmaybeyoucan’ttrusther,
either.32.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby________.A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadu
ltpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobeinjured33.By“Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky”(Paragraph4),theauthormeans_______
_.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD.chimpscanbeselfis
htoo高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-6-34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfr
omothers.B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shand.C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D.Somecleverscru
bjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doanimalslie?B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C.
Howdoanimalslearntoprotectthemselves?D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后
的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onlinecourseshavebecomepopularinmanycountries.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses,butm
ostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartinonlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoan
yone.___36___Ofcourse,watchingvideosonascreenisnotthesameastakingpartinarealclass.___37___InSingapore,eightschoolshavebeencho
sentotrynewwaysofusingtechnologyintheclassroom.Theschoolshavetablets(平板电脑)andtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsi
ntheclassrooms.___38___Throughthem,studentscancommunicatewitheachotherandworkonprojectstogether.InSouthKorea,somestudentshavebeentaughtEnglishby
teachersinthePhilippinesandothercountriessince2011.TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsviatheInternet.Insteadofl
ookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitharobotintheclassroom.Therobotiscontrolledbytheteacher.___39___Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofte
achingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.___40___Butonethingisforsure–therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetob
eastudent.A.E-learningcanbesuccessful.B.Therearealsosocialmediaplatforms(平台).C.Otherkindsofe-learningarebeingtesteda
roundtheworld.D.Theygivestudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.E.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturew
illlooklike.F.Anditcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwiththestudents.G.ThecoursesthataretaughtviatheInternetarecalledonlinecourses.第三部分语言知识运用(共
两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,,每小题1分,满分15分)高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-7-阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mygreat-grandfather,mygrandfatherandmyfatherareallfarmers.Myfatherexpectsmetobecomeafarmerand____41____themallbutIdon’tagreewithmyfathe
r.Threeyearsago,myfathertookmetoanairporttovisitoneofhisfriends.Hisfriend____42____asmallairline.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseena____43____airplane.Afte
rmyfather’sfrienddiscoveredIhadneverbeeninanairplane,he____44____metoflywiththem.Whenwetookoff,Ifeltexcited.Whilewewereintheair,IalmostforgotIhadt
o____45____theground.AllIcouldthinkofwasflyingwouldbemy____46____inlifeandhowIwantedtoflyagainandagain.Sincethen,ifIhadt
ime,myfather’sfriendwouldteachmehowtofly.He____47____letmeflyaloneonce.IwantedtobecomeapilotbutIwouldhavetogo_____48_____myfather.Attheageof18
,IhadtotellmyfatherwhatIwantedtodobutIdidn’twanttomakehim_____49_____.AshewalkedaheadofmeandI_____50_____,Ididn’tknowwhatIcouldsaytoh
elphimunderstandmy_____51_____forflying.Itookmycourageandsaid,“Father,Ihavesomething__52_____totellyou.Iwa
nttogotocollegeandbecomeapilot.Ihavetalkedtotheschoolsandtheyagreedtogivemefinancial(金融的)help.”Ifeltnervousinhis_____53_____.Thenhespoke,“Iwaswonde
ringwhenyouwouldtellme.Ihavebeen_____54____moneyforyou.”WhenIheardthis,Icouldn’thelpcrying.Forthefirsttime,Ireallyunderstandhis_____55____love
forme.41.A.respectB.joinC.rememberD.believe42.A.introducedB.examinedC.neededD.owned43.A.realB.special
C.hugeD.popular44.A.orderedB.allowedC.forcedD.trained45.A.returntoB.lookatC.thinkaboutD.carefor46.A.problemB.customC.challengeD.goal
47.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.already48.A.forB.throughC.afterD.against49.A.sickB.worriedC.angryD.embarrassed50.A.waitedB.f
ollowedC.leftD.ran51.A.planB.loveC.excuseD.explanation52.A.terribleB.amazingC.importantD.encouraging53.A.silenceB.sadnessC.surpris
eD.anger54.A.countingB.searchingC.savingD.changing55.A.differentB.strangeC.lostD.deep第二节单句语法填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分
,满分15分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式56.ShepersevereduntilHarryPotterbecame________globalsuccess.57.Thoughtheoldmanisinhis____
________(ninety),heisstillveryhealthy.高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-8-58.IwenttowatchthefilmHi,MOMwithmyparents________the
afternoonofFeb,13th.59.Sometimeshefound________hardtofallasleepatnight,sohewenttoseethedoctor.60._______(luck),allmyteachersinthe
juniorhighschoolarestrictbutkindtous.61.Thehigherweclimbed,the_________(thin)theairbecame.62.Whentheoldmanheardthehorri
blenews,hisheart________(sink),neversayingaword.63.Anewbuilding_____________(build)outsideourschoolatpresent.64._______Amydidn’tknowwasthat
herkindnesswouldsetoffachainreaction.65.Thisisthefactory________wevisitedlastweek.第三节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Valentine’sDayinChinaItisreallydifficulttoknowtheexacttime____66___westernValentine’sDaywasintroduc
edintoChina.However,westernValentine’sDayis____67___(wide)celebratedinurbanareaswheretherearealotofcommerc
ial(商业的)events,especiallyinbigcitieslikeShanghai,Beijing,HongKongandGuangzhou.Valentine’sDayisnotsopo
pularinsmallcities,____68___(town)andthecountryside.Sofar,Chinesepeople____69___(accept)thewesterntraditionofcelebratingValentine’sDay,suchas___70
____(exchange)gifts,havingaromanticdinner,watchingamovieintheeveningorevenmakingamarriageregistrationifValentine’sDayfallsonaworkday.Onthisday,la
rgeramountsofchocolatewillbeonsaleinsupermarkets,___71____comparedwiththeordinarydays,cinemaswillbemuch____72____(bu
sy)andthepriceofflowersandrestaurantsandhotelscanbealothigher.Manyrestaurantswillhavespecialmenus,especiallythoseinH
ongKong,BeijingandShanghai.Ifyouwanttohaveasmooth__73____(celebrate)onValentine’sDay,remember___74__(make)reservations(预定)asfarinadvanceasyoucan.
ChinesepeoplehavealsomadesomechangestothewesternwayofcelebratingValentine’sDay.Forsomecouples,thehusbandmaypreparea
richdinnerorbuyabeautifuldress___75____hiswifeonthisdaytoshowhisappreciation.第四部分写作(满分25分)76.作为双奥之城,北京成功举办了夏季奥运会与冬季奥运会,这让世界深刻认识了北京,也让全民运动的热
情进一步高涨。假如你是李华,学校英语角举行以“My高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-9-FavoriteSport”为题的征文活动。请你根据以
下要点,写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:1.介绍你喜欢的运动项目;2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由;3.做运动时要注意的事项。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数:80词左右。MyFavoriteSport________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网10获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com