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连江五中2020-2021学年高一第二学期第一次月考英语试题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda'shusband?A.Clever.B.Unfriendly.C.Quiet.2.Whatwillt
heweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel.B.Anairport.C.Ahospital.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goin
gfishing.B.Stayingathome.C.Buyingsomebooks.5.Whatisintheman'sbag?A.SomeCDs.B.Somebottles.C.Somebooks.第二节(共
15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Shegoesswimming.B.Sheplaysbasketball.C.Shegoesshopping.7.Whendoesthew
omanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?A.OnFridaynights.B.OnSaturdaynights.C.OnSundaynights.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatwastherelations
hipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Afilmactress.B.Anartdirector.C.Amagazin
eeditor.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InJapan.11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?A.I
talian.B.French.C.Spanish.12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?A.Medicine.B.English.C.Math.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationt
akeplace?A.Inapark.B.Atahotel.C.Inthestreet.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.16.Whattimeisitprobablynow?A.3:00p.m.B.4:00p.m.C.5:00p.m.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweathe
risfine?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.18.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork?A.At2:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:30p.
m.19.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Sheisaviolinist.B.Sheofte
neatsaloneafterwork.C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。ANetgearWi-FiRangeExtenderEst.Price:$30|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:ThisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourWi-Fi
signalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.It'salsousefultosetupseparateWi-Finetworksforguests.ExternalPhon
eChargerEst.Price:$30|BuyitonB&HPhotoWhyWeLoveIt:Chargeyourphoneanywherewhilealsoextendingitsbatterylife.Thisparticularmodelca
nalsobeusedwiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxyandiPad.IthasastandardUSBdrivesouserscanchargee-readersaswell.PopSocketsSmartpho
neStandEst.Price:$10|BuyitonAmazonWhyWeLoveIt:Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatching
videos.Itcanalsofolddownflatwhennotinuseforamoreseparatelook.FitbitEst.Price:$40|BuyitonBedBath&BeyondWhyWeLoveIt:Trackstepsan
dmonitorsleepcyclestoimproveyourhealth.Italsorecordsworkouts,andreceivescalls,texts,ornotifications.21.Whichoneca
nbeusedtoconnectyoursmartphonewiththenetwork?A.PopSocketsSmartphoneStand.B.ExternalPhoneCharger.C.Netgear
Wi-FiRangeExtender.D.Fitbit.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtendercanbuilddiffere
ntWi-Finetworksforeachperson.B.ExternalPhoneChargercanbeusedanywherewiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxyandiPad.C.PopSocketsSmartphon
eStandisbeautifulandusefulforphotography.D.Fitbitcankeepuscompanywhenwearedoingexercise.23.Whatdothey
haveincommonwitheachother?A.Theirpricesareallunder$40.B.Theyallcanbeboughtonline.C.Theyallhelptomakesmartphonesmoreavailable.D.Theyarenotlovedby
peoplebecauseoftheirusage.BHannahLevinedecidedshewantedtogivehugstoallofthechildrenandfamiliesinneedatlocalhospitals.Beca
useshecouldn'tgivethemhugsonebyone,Levine,thenasixth-grader,decidedshewouldusehertalents(才能)todothenextbestthing.Shebega
ntoknit(编织)hats,scarves,andblanketsforfamiliesstayingattheRonaldMcDonaldHouseatStanford.HercreationsalsowenttoBundleofJ
oy,aprogrammethatprovidesnewbornbabyitemsforfamiliesinneed,andtoKnittingPalsbytheBay,alocalorganisationthatpro
videshand-knittedcapstocancerpatients.“Ilovetoknit,andIthoughtitwouldbeagreatideatomakeallthesehandmadeitemsforkidsandadultswhoneedthem.Itw
ouldbelikeahugforthem,”Levineexplained.Levinestartedtheprojectaboutayearago.“Ithinkit'sjustreallyfuntodo,anditkeepsmebusy,”saidLevine,
now13.Onceshegotstarted,Levinerealisedthatherprojectcouldbemuchbiggerthanthegoodsshewasabletoproducewithjustherownhands.So
shesentemailstoherschoolandcommunities,askingforknitteddonations(捐赠物)totheproject,shenamed“Hannah'sWarmHugs
”.ShealsopostedadvertisementsatStarbucksandotherlocationsinherarea.Thewarmgoodsbegantopour_in.“Itwasamazing;morestrangersthanpeople
sheknewstarteddroppingdonationsatourdoor,”saidLevine'smother,LauraLevine.“Weendedupwiththishugeboxofitem
sshewasdonating.”Theknitteditemsnumberedinthehundreds.LevinemadeherfirstroundofdonationsaroundHanukkah(aneight-dayJewishholidayinNovember
orDecember)andlaterreceivedthank-youlettersfromtheorganisations.Levineisstillknitting,andshesaidtheprojectwillcontinue.“
Ithasturnedintoabiggerthingthanshehadthought,”hermumsaid.“Itmadeherfeelprettygood;itmadeusfeelprettygood.”24.HannahLevineknittedhats,scarvesandblanke
ts________.A.toearnsomepocketmoneyB.toraisemoneyforcancerpatientsC.forchildrenandfamiliesindifficultyD.forthehomelessinherneighbourhood25.Wha
tcantheunderlinedpart“pourin”inParagraph5bestbereplacedby?A.Takeoff.B.Goout.C.Floodin.D.Breakin.26.WhatwouldbeLauraLevine'sattitudetowardsHan
nahLevine'sproject?A.Optimisticbutworried.B.Proudandsupportive.C.Worriedbutdoubtful.D.Unsatisfiedanduncaring.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitle
forthetext?A.BeReadytoLendaHelpingHandB.StartaProjecttoShowYourSupportC.A13-year-oldGirlBecomestheBestKnitterD.ATeenTurnsKnittingHobbyintoHeartwa
rmingProjectCTheBritishliveonasmallisland.Theyaresurroundedbythesea,soitisnotsurprisingthattheseahasalwaysplayedanimp
ortantroleintheirlives.Afterthedevelopmentoflarge,ocean-goingsailingshipsinthefifteenthcentury,theseabecameevenmoreimportanttothe
country'sdevelopment.ShipssettingsailfromEnglanddeterminedtoextendBritain'sterritories,itswealthanditsknowledgeofthew
orld.ShipsreturnedtoEnglandbringinggoods,peopleandnewideasfromforeignplaces.Bythenineteenthcentury,Britainhadthelargest,most
powerfulnavyintheworld.ThegreatsailingshipsweresomuchapartofBritishlifethattheyevenaffectedthelanguage.ManyEng
lishexpressionsweusetodaywereoriginallynautical(航海的)terms,althoughmostpeoplenolongerrealizethis.Forexample,peoplecommo
nlydescribeanhonestandfairbusinessdealasbeing“aboveboard”.Thisexpressionwasoriginallyusedinsailingshiptimeswhensecretive,d
ishonestship'sbusinesswouldbecarriedoutbelowdecks(i.e.belowtheboards)outofpublicview.Ontheotherhand,honestbusinesswasalwaysconductedonde
ck(abovetheboards),intheopenwhereeveryonecouldseewhatwasgoingon.“Pipedown!”,meaning“Bequiet!”,isanothercommonexpres
sionthathasnauticalorigins.Theship'sboatswain(水手长)wouldblowawhistle,orpipe,attheendofthedaytoindicate(表明)tothesailorsi
twastimetoquietendownandgotosleep.MostnativeEnglishspeakershaveheardtheexpression“notenoughroomtoswingacat”,butfe
wknowthatthe“cat”doesnotrefertoasmallfurryanimalwithfourlegsandatail.The“cat”isactuallyashortformof“catofninetails”—a
whipwithnine,knotted(打结的)tails.Aboatswainneededalotofspaceinordertoswingthewhipproperlywhenlashing(鞭打)apoorsailorunderhiscontrol!2
8.TheBritishhavebeenstronglyinfluencedbytheseabecause________.A.theyoccupiedmorelandaroundtheworldB.theygotmorewealthfromthe
seaC.theyliveonanislandsurroundedbytheseaD.theyhadthelargestnavyever29.Ifsomeoneisopenandaboveboard,itmeansheis________.A.secret
iveB.honestC.cheerfulD.dishonest30.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Sailorsneedtogotosleepwhentheyhearawhistle.B.Sailorswillbewhippedifthey
dobusinessbelowdecks.C.Apoorsailormaybewhippedninetimesaday.D.Thereisnospareroomtoraisecatsonships.31.Thepassageismainlyabout________
.A.thebusinessonBritishsailingshipsB.theinfluenceofBritishsailors'languageonEnglishC.thesailinghistoryo
fEnglandD.thesailingstoryofBritishsailorsDManyadultsrelyoncaffeinetogetthemthroughtheday.Butthat'sthelastthingkidsneed,
accordingtothegovernmentsofEnglandandSouthKorea.EnglandwokeuptothenewsthatthegovernmentispreparingtobanthesaleofenergydrinkslikeRedBulltoch
ildren.ThebanonlyappliestoEngland,butScotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandcanallfollowsuitiftheiradministrationswish.InMarch,severalmajors
upermarketchainsannouncedtheywouldbanthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrenunder16.Meanwhile,SouthKoreaannouncedplanstobanthesaleofcoffeeinschoolsbySept
ember14.Thefirstreasonforthebanisthehighlevelofcaffeineintheenergydrinks,whichhasbeenlinkedtohealthpro
blemsforchildren,includingheadandstomachaches,aswellassleepproblems.A250mlcanofRedBullcontainsabout80mgofcaffeine,roughlyth
esameasasimilarlysizedcupofcoffee,butthreetimesthelevelofCoca-Cola.MonsterEnergy,whichisoftensoldinlargercan
sof500ml,contains160mgofcaffeine.Energydrinksoftenalsohavehigherlevelsofsugarthansoftdrinks.Sugaredenergydrinkshave60%morecalorie
sand65%moresugarthannormalsoftdrinksandsugarisoneofthelargestcausesofobesity.Britishnationalofficialfor
education,DarrenNorthcott,describedthedrinksas“legalhighs”thathelpedtofuelbadbehaviorinschools.Inadditiontolim
itingkids'accesstocaffeineandenergydrinks,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasalsobannedTVcommercialsforfastfood,sugarysnacksandhigh-caffeinebeveragesduringti
meswhenmostchildren'sprogramsair.SouthKoreansdrinkanaverageof181cupsofcoffeeayear,byfarthemostinAsia.Thatismorethanthe
151consumedperpersonintheUKbutlessthantheaverageof266cupsintheUS.32.WhichpartoftheUKwillbethefirstto
banthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrenunder16?A.England.B.Scotland.C.Wales.D.NorthernIreland.33.WhatistherelationshipbetweenParagraph4andPa
ragraph5?A.Paragraph5providesnumbersforParagraph4.B.Theyareparallel.C.Paragraph4presentsanargument.D.Paragraph4pro
videsreasonsforParagraph5.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fuel”inParagraph7mean?A.Reduce.B.Settle.C.Encourage
.D.Ignore.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CaffeineinEnergyDrinksB.ReasonsfortheBanontheSaleofEnergyD
rinksC.CoffeeSalesintheUKandSouthKoreaD.EnglandandSouthKoreaBanCaffeineforKids第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.
5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverwantedtotravelinspace?Inawayyoualreadydo,becauseyouliveo
nEarth,andEarthisaplanetfloatinginspace.__36__Theyareawholefamilyofplanetsthatscientistscalloursolarsystem.Th
eword“solar”means“havingtodowiththeSun”.TheplanetsinoursolarsystemallcircletheSuninpathscalledorbits.__37__Itdoesn'ttakethemaslongtotravela
roundtheSun.PlanetsfartherfromtheSunhavelongerorbits.IttakesEarthabout365days—oneyear—totravelaroundtheSun._
_38__Theyallspin,orrotate.IttakesEarth24hours,oroneday,tospinaroundonetime.AsEarthspins,thepartsthatfacetheSunarelitup—itisdaytimethere.Thepartstha
tfaceawayfromtheSunaredark-itisnighttime.Ifyoucouldvisittheotherplanets,youwouldfindsomestrangeandsurprisingworlds.Someared
ryandrocky,whileothersareballsofswirlinggaseswithsolidcenters.SomeplanetsaremuchhotterthanEarth-sohotthatnothingcanlivet
here.__39__OtherplanetsarefarawayfromtheSun.Theyarevery,verycold—colderthananyplaceonEarth.__40__Itisnottooh
otandnottoocold.Earthhaswatertodrinkandairtobreathe.Earthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemwhereplantsandanimalsandpeoplecanlive.A.
Thereareotherplanets,too.B.That'sbecausetheyaresoclosetotheSun.C.EarthisjusttherightdistancefromtheSun.D.Theplanetsarealikeinanotherimport
antway.E.PlanetsthatareclosertotheSunhaveshorterorbits.F.Aswehavealreadyknown,theearthgoesaroundthesun.G.Thesolarsystemisve
ryimportantforushumansonearth.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact__41__shehadnev
er,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__42__adrivingoffence(犯规,犯法).Thenonedayshenearly__43__herr
ecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawher__44__aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed__45__thatshewouldbepunished.
WhenMrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas__46__oldtodriveacar,andthatthe__47__whyshehadnotstoppedatthered__48__was
mostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak__49__oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinished
whathewas__50__,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas__51__andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she__52__aneedlew
ithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Aftershehad__53__donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandh
anded__54__theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour__55__.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureabo
utyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswasd
ismissed,andherrecordremainedunbroken.41.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this42.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for43.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost44.A.p
assB.goC.runD.rush45.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps46.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite47.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble48.A.ligh
tB.lampC.signD.one49.A.withB.becauseC.forD.of50.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling51.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing52.A.tookB.brought
C.pickedD.chose53.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.mainly54.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either55.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.Job
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSydneyOperaHousehasaveryinterestinghistory.56._______
_allstartedinthe1940s,whentheSydneySymphonyOrchestrahadnowheretoplay.Theorchestra'sconductor,EugeneGoossens,askedtheAustraliangovernmenttothinkabout
buildingaplaceandthegovernment57.________(final)agreedtobuildanoperahousein1954.Thegovernmentheldan58.________(nation)competitiontofindadesignfortheo
perahouse.Manyofthe233designersfromaroundtheworld59.________enteredthecompetitionwerefamous,butthedesignofanunknownDanisharchitect60.________(nam
e)JornUtzonwaschosenasthe61.________(win).Whiledrawinguptheplans,Utzonrememberedthetempleshe62.________(see)inMexicobeforeanduse
dthemashisinspirationforthebase63.________theoperahouseinSydney.Thebuildingoftheoperahousebeganin1959,butUtzonhadstillnotfi
nishedhisplans.Hedidnotlikehisfirstplanastheconcreteroofshellsdidnotwork.Hisnewideawas64.________(make)th
eshellshapesontheroofintotheshapeofaball.Thatway,thesameballmould(模型)couldbeusedforseveralroof65.________(part)
.In1962,thegovernmentagreedtothenewballroofidea.ThebuildingwascompletedandinNovember1973,theSydneyOperaHousewasopenedbyQuee
nElizabethⅡ.第四部分写作(20分)第一节单词填空根据句子的上下文及所给的中文提示,写出符合句意的单词,每空限填一词(每小题1分,满分10分)。66..Regardlessoftheweatherorthe_________
________(距离),PaulWilsonwillmakesurelow-incomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.67..Toenjoythe_________________(方便)
ofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensusesmartphones.68.Inour________(渴望)tomakealiving,weoftenforgetaboutourqualityoflife
.69.Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithmoneyand________________(令人鼓舞的)messagesfromelders.70.Shewaschargedwithgivingfalse__
_________(证据)incourt.71.Hehadtwicethe___________(合法的)limitofalcoholinhisbloodstream.72.Thankyouforyourdonation.I
twasvery___________(慷慨的)ofyou.73.Attheendoftheirmeeting,itwas______________(宣布)thatanagreementhadbeenreac
hed.74.Some____________(风俗)aredyingout.75..Iwanttospeaktoeachmemberofthegroup______________(单独地)第二节完成句子((每空0.5分,满分10分)。1.50岁时,她发现自
己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputer76_______77_______78_______79_______.2.简开始参加网络
课程,更多地学习如何利用互联网让社会变得更加美好。Janhasstartedonlineclassestolearnmoreabout80_____81_______82_______83_______84_______tomakesocietyb
etter.3.以首都伦敦为第一站,是个不错的选择。伦敦是一个古老的港口城市,其历史可追溯到罗马时代。ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcitythathasahi
story85_______alltheway86______87_______Romantimes.4.他们使用同一面国旗,也拥有同样的货币和国防。Theyusethesameflag,knownastheUnionJack,88_____89_____90_____s
harethesamecurrencyand91__________92.__________.5.“绿宝石岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。Thepeacefullandscapeofthe"EmeraldIsle"and
itsmanygreencountiesisatrue93________fortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhills94_______95_______sheepandcattle.第三节写作(20分)为了让更多的外
国游客了解中国文化,欣赏中国美丽的自然风光,感受中国发生的巨大变化,某外文杂志社将出版一本英语小册子来介绍中国的旅游景点。该杂志社邀请你为该小册子写一篇英语短文来介绍福州,内容包括:1.福州的位置(中国东南沿海)、面积(11,000多平方公里)及历史(2000多年)等;2.福州的旅游特色(自
然风景、传统文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客来福州参观。注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________
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___________________________________1—20.BCCBCCACBABABACAACBA听力录音稿:(Text1)W:Lindaisveryquiet,butherhusbandtalkstoomuch.M:Yes,youarerightand
heisn'tfriendlyeither.(Text2)M:I'mreallytiredofthisweather.Rain,rain,rain.W:Don'tworry.Theweatherreportsaysi
twillbesunnyonFriday.Don'tforgettobringyourumbrellatoday.(Text3)M:Theymaybeproudoftheirnewequipment,butI'mdis
appointed.Theirnursesarenotfriendlyandeverythingseemstoberunningbehindschedule.W:Nottomentionthefactthatit'sn
oisybecausenooneobservesvisitinghours.(Text4)W:Doyouwanttogofishingtoday?M:It'sraining.Let'sstayathome.W:Whatcanwedoathom
e?M:Let'sjustrelaxandreadsomegoodbooks.(Text5)W:What'sinyourbag?It'ssoheavy.M:Nothing.Justsomebooks.Iliketor
eadontheplane.W:That'sall?YoumustatleasthavesomeCDsinthere.M:No,Ihatemusic.Ijustliketoread.(Text6)M:So,whendoyouusuallydohouse
work,shopping,thingslikethat?W:Hmm,onMondaysIusuallycleanthehouseinthemorning.Early,fromseventoeight.
M:Howabouttheshopping?W:IusuallydothatonSaturdays,beforework.M:Youseemprettybusywithschool,workandhousework!Doyouhavetimeforanythingelse?W:Yeah
.Sure.IswimandplaybasketballinthemorningsonTuesdaysandThursdays,andIusuallygoouttoseeamoviewithfriendsonFridaynights.M:A
ndhowaboutSundays?W:Isleepallday.(Text7)W:Hi.Myname'sAlex.M:Alex.Oh,you'reJim'sfriend.W:Yeah.Weworkedinthesameoffice..untilhemovedtoHawaii.Youl
ookalotlikeJim.Areyourelated?M:Yeah,we'recousins.Hismumandmymumaresisters.W:Doyoulivehere?Aroundhere
?M:No,IliveinSanFrancisco.Ijustcameforthewedding.W:SanFrancisco?Me,too.Ijustcameforthewedding,too.第2页高一下学期第一次考试英语试
卷M:Oh.Great.WhatdoyoudoinSanFrancisco?W:I'manartdirectorinafashionmagazine.Howaboutyou?M:Well,I'msortofanartist,too.Imakefilms.(Text8)M:Excus
eme,madam,haveyougotamoment?I'mdoingasurveyonTVwatchinghabits.CouldIaskyouafewquestions?W:Certainly.Goahead.M
:Well,Ineedsomebasicinformationaboutyou.Firstofall,whatisyourname?W:Anne.M:AreyouaCanadiancitizen?W:Actually,I
amAmerican.IhavebeenlivinghereinCanadaformorethan15years.ButIwasbornintheUS.M:Whatisyourfirstlanguage?...Orthelanguageyouwishtou
seinthesurvey?W:Youmayaskthequestionsineitherlanguage.1amgoodatFrench,butmymotherlanguageisEnglish.M:
Whatisyourjob?W:IamadoctorworkingfortheGeneralHospital.Ialsoconsidermyselfamedicalscienceresearcher.Iteachmedicineinaschool,too.ThatiswhyIamv
erybusy.(Text9)M:Excuseme,madam?W:Yes,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?M:I'maguestinRoom514.Ihavesomefreetimethisaft
ernoon,soIwanttogotoseeapark,alandmark,somethinglikethat.Whatwouldyousuggest?W:Uh..WrigleyFieldonasunnydayliketo
dayisnice.M:WrigleyField?Don'ttheclubsplaybaseballthere?W:That'sright.Infact,theyhaveagamethereat4:00.Ifyouwanttoseeabui
ldingwithhistory,IthinkWrigleyFieldistheChicagolandmarkforyoutosee.M:Great.HowdoIgetthere?W:Gonorthoneblockandtakethesubway.NothinggetsyouinoroutofWr
igleyfasterthanit.M:Well,thegamestartsinonehour,soI'dbettergonow.Thanksforyourhelp.W:Haveagoodtime!(Text10)W:Mydailyroutine..Well,Igetupa
taboutteno'clock,andIusuallyhavebreakfastinthegardenifit'saniceday.Ilovesittinginthegardenreadingthenewspaper.I
havelunchatabouttwo,andthenpractisemyviolinintheafternoon.ConcertsinLiverpoolusuallystartateight,soIgotoworkathalfpastsixandgetthetraintothecityc
entre.Aftertheconcert..er...well,Ifinishworkatabouthalfpastten,thenhavedinnerinarestaurantwithsomefriendsfromtheorchestra.Ius
uallytakeataxifromtherestaurant,andgethomeatabouthalfpasttwelve.ThenIwatchTVorreadabook,andgotobedatabouttwoo'clockinthemorning.And,that'
smyday第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了四种可以在网上购买的产品。21.答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的“ThisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourW
i-Fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.”可知,NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender可以用来连接你的智能手机与网络,故选C项。22.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据PopS
ocketsSmartphoneStand部分中的“Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideo
s.”可知,PopSocketsSmartphoneStand的外观并不好看,而C项说PopSocketsSmartphoneStand外观漂亮,这与原文描述不符,故选C项。23.答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据NetgearWi-FiRangeEx
tender部分中的BuyitonAmazon,ExternalPhoneCharger部分中的BuyitonB&HPhoto,PopSocketsSmartphoneStand部分中的BuyitonAmazon,Fitbit部
分中的BuyitonBedBath&Beyond可知,这些物品都可以在网上购买,故选B项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了女孩汉娜·莱文将自己织的帽子、围巾和毛毯捐赠给当地医院里的贫困家庭并号召周围人也伸出援手帮助穷人的故事。24.答案与解析:
C细节理解题。根据第一段HannahLevinedecidedshewantedtogivehugstoallofthechildrenandfamiliesinneedatlocalhospitals.和第二段中的Shebegantoknithats,scarves,andbla
nketsforfamiliesstayingattheRonaldMcDonaldHouseatStanford.可知,汉娜·莱文织帽子、围巾和毛毯主要是为了帮助贫困家庭。故选C项。25.答案与解析:C词义猜测题。
根据倒数第三段中的“Itwasamazing;morestrangersthanpeoplesheknewstarteddroppingdonationsatourdoor...Weendedupwiththishugeboxofitems
...”可知,爱心物品大量涌进来。由此推断,pourin意为“涌进”。故选C项。26.答案与解析:B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中汉娜的母亲劳拉说的话以及最后一段中的“Itmadeherfeelprettygood;itmadeusfeelprettygood.”可知,汉娜的母亲对她女儿的工作感到
自豪,同时非常支持她女儿的工作。故选B项。27.答案与解析:D主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了女孩汉娜·莱文把自己织的帽子、围巾和毛毯捐赠给贫困家庭,并发起了一个名为“Hannah'sWarmHugs”的编织品捐赠项目,号召身边的人参与捐赠,因此D项能概括文章主旨。
故选D项。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。英国作为一个岛国,四周被海洋环绕,因此海洋在英国人的生活中发挥着重要作用。英国曾有着很强大的海军,一直以来,水手们经常使用的一些航海术语丰富并影响着英语语言。28.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Theyaresurroundedbyth
esea,soitisnotsurprisingthattheseahasalwaysplayedanimportantroleintheirlives.”可知,英国被海洋包围,所以海洋对英国人的生活影响很大。29.答案与解析:B细节理解题。结合
第二段中的“peoplecommonlydescribeanhonestandfairbusinessdealasbeing‘aboveboard’”,可知,选B项。30.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Theship'sboatsw
ain(水手长)wouldblowawhistle,orpipe,attheendofthedaytoindicate(表明)tothesailorsitwastimetoquietendownandgotosleep.”可知,当听到哨
声,水手们要去睡觉。所以选A项。31.答案与解析:B主旨大意题。本文主要通过介绍英国是一个受到海洋影响的国家引入主题,即水手们在航行的时候使用的一些航海术语对英语这门语言产生了深远的影响。因此B项符合题意。D【语篇解读】本文是说明文。儿童和青少年已经成为能量饮料的重要消费群体。开学在即,英格兰和
韩国的儿童们会发现,他们要和能量饮料说再见了。32.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第二段内容和第三段中“ThebanonlyappliestoEngland,butScotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandcanallfollowsui
tiftheiradministrationswish.”可知英格兰将是第一个对能量饮料进行禁止的地区,英国的其他地区暂不实施。33.答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据第五段中提到的红牛、可口可乐和怪物能量饮料中的咖啡因含量可知,第五段为第四段提供了详实的数字依据。34.答案与解析:C
词义猜测题。根据“describedthedrinksas‘legalhighs’”和“badbehaviourinschools”以及全文禁止能量饮料的主题可判断fuel为“助长,激发”的意思。35.答案与解析:D主旨大意题。根据文章第一段和全文内容可知,
本文主要介绍英格兰和韩国对儿童饮用能量饮料加以限制。综合比较D项最适合作文章标题。第二节【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了与太阳系有关的内容,如所有的行星都围绕太阳旋转等。36.答案与解析:A根据下文“The
yareawholefamilyofplanetsthatscientistscalloursolarsystem.”可知,上文应提到一个复数名词,A项符合语境。37.答案与解析:E根据下文“Planetsfartherfromthe
Sunhavelongerorbits.”可知,空格处应是与此形成对比关系,故E项符合语境。38.答案与解析:D根据“Theyallspin,orrotate.”可知,这些行星有共同之处,所以选D项。39.答案与解析:B上文提到“有些行星要比地球热得多”,B项“这是因为他们离太阳近”是
对上文的解释说明。40.答案与解析:C上文提到离太阳近了热,离太阳远了冷。根据下文“Itisnottoohotandnottoocold.”可知,地球离太阳的距离非常合适。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位老太太机智巧妙地证明自己视力没有问题,有能力开车的故事。41.答
案与解析:Cfact后接that,因为that引导的是一个同位语从句。42.答案与解析:Dfor表示被惩罚的原因。43.答案与解析:D她始终保持着记录,但那天她差点儿丢了这个记录,因为她闯了红灯。44.答案与解析:Apassaredlight,其中pass相当于goby。4
5.答案与解析:C用certain,不用sure,Itis/seemscertainthat...是固定句型,意为“肯定……”。46.答案与解析:C这是too...to结构,表示太……而不……47.答案与解析:Breas
on是说明某事某现象的理由,而cause则指火灾、水灾或事故的起因。reason与for搭配,cause与of搭配。48.答案与解析:A红灯,用redlight。49.答案与解析:Awith此处相当于becauseof,表示原因。50.答案与解析:B强调说话的
内容用say,指说话的动作或讲某种语言用speak。51.答案与解析:C表示随身携带,不强调方向性,用carry,而bring则表示由远往近带来。52.答案与解析:D此处是挑了一根小眼的针,如用took,brought和
picked都要加up或out。53.答案与解析:C从下文看,老太太显然是成功了。54.答案与解析:A指针和线两者,所以用both,构成“both...and”结构。55.答案与解析:Byourturn表示该轮到你了。第二节【语篇解读】文章介绍了悉尼歌剧院设计构思的征集、思路的变化和修建的过程。
56.答案与解析:It/That考查代词。此处指theSydneyOperaHouse,是单数,在句中作主语,故填It或That。57.答案与解析:finally考查副词。此处用副词修饰谓语动词,故填finally。58.答案与解析
:international考查形容词。此处根据an和名词competition可知此处填形容词,由后面的fromaroundtheworld可知是一场国际比赛,故填international。59.答案与解析:that考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是designers,指人,关系代词
在定语从句中作主语,且由many修饰,用that引导,指参加竞赛的设计者们,故填that。60.答案与解析:named考查过去分词。句中namedJornUtzon是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰anunkno
wnDanisharchitect,故填named。61.答案与解析:winner考查名词。此处由the修饰,指被选为获胜者,用名词。故填winner。62.答案与解析:hadseen考查动词时态。此处指乌松想起他以前在墨西哥见过的寺庙,主句谓语动词用的是过去式remembered,发生在它之
前的动作用过去完成时,故填hadseen。63.答案与解析:of考查介词。thebaseof...指“……的基础”,故填of。64.答案与解析:tomake考查不定式。此处是不定式作表语,指他的新想法是把顶上的贝壳形
状变成球形,故填tomake。65.答案与解析:parts考查名词。此处part是可数名词,且由several修饰,应用复数形式。第四部分66distance67.convenience68eagerness69.inspiring70.evidence71.le
gal72.generous73.announced74.customs75.individually76.tokeephercompany80.howtousetheInternet85.datingbackto88.aswellasmilitarydefence93.feast,do
ttedwith参考范文:LocatedinthesoutheastcoastofChina,Fuzhouisabeautifulcity.Datingbackmorethan2000years,Fuzhoucoversanareao
fmorethan11,000squarekilometers.InFuzhou,ThreelanesandSevenAlleys,whichisfamousforoldbuildingsinthestyleoftheQingandMingDynasty,
attractsmanytouristsfromhomeandabroad.Inaddition,youcan'tmissitsrichandcolourfultraditionalculture,fromwhichyouwilllearnmoreaboutexcellentChin
esetraditionalculture.What’smore,thespecialsnacksherearefamousalloverthecountryandvisitorsfromdifferentpartsoftheworldthinkhighlyofthem.Asafamoustou
ristattraction,Fuzhouattractsalargenumberofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyearandyouwon'tmissit.