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2020-2021学年度第二学期月考试卷（英语）第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项

(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIsyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeagoodfriendtoyourfamily,butifyouchooseth

ewrongkindofdog,itcancauseyoualotoftrouble.Familiesshouldsitdownanddiscusstheproblemsbeforebuyingadog．Eve

nifthechildreninyourfamilyaretheoneswhowantthedog，theparentsaretheoneswhoarereallyresponsible(有责任的)forseeingthattheanimalisproper

lycaredfor．Ifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutdogs，it’sagoodidestogotothelibraryforbooksaboutdifferentkindsofdogs，aswellasbook

sabouthowtotrainayoungdog.Dogsofdifferentkindschangeinpopularityastheyearsgoby.OneofthemostpopulardogsthesedaysistheGermanshepherd(牧羊犬).T

hisisbecauseitprovidesprotection.Thefamilyshouldbewarnedthatthesedogsgrowuptobeverybig,andmayhetoopowerfulforchildren,Ifyourhouseisnotbig,

atoydogmaybeagoodchoice(选择).Thesedogsareverysmallandeasytotrain.Theydon’tneedtobewalkeddaily.1.Accordingtothepassage,whoshouldtakecareof

thedog?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Family.D.Friends.2.Thewritersuggestsonecangetinformationaboutthedifferentkindsofdogs.A.byreadingbooksaboutdogsB.byb

uyingadogfromapetshopC.bywatchingdogsinazooD.byaskingsomefriends3.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howtotakecareofdogsB.differentkindsofbooksaboutd

ogsC.howtochoosetherightdogsforfamilypetsD.differentkindsofdogsBWhenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewa

sstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.N

ext,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonabout

familyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifo

rnia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.Theret

heyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesand

wichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefa

milybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,buto

nebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoug

hfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.Daughter

Elisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness

."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmoretha

n$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowthey

areabigsuccess.4.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow______.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvant

ageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson5.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily______.A.startedabusinessin1975B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmone

yC.boughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles6.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishthei

rcollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.D.Theyweretroubledbydisagreem

entamongfamilymembers.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoRunaCorporationB.StrengthComesfromPeaceC.HowtoAchieveaBigDreamD.Fa

milyUnityBuildsSuccessCIwillbethefirsttosaythatIamnotmaterialistic.Myfriendsregardmeasagoody-goody;myparentssayIamconservativeandmodestwhenitc

omestoclothes.Noneofmyskirtsorshortsendabovemyknees.Sowhy,whydidIfeelsoinvited?MyfamilyandIwereinTar

get,andthereitwas,waiting.Askirt,specificallydesignednottocoveranything.Itlookedlikesomethingthatoneoft

hosemodernschoolgirlswouldwear.Icheckedmypurse.Theskirtcost$10.Ihadthemoney.Icouldbuyit.Iimaginedwalkingintoschoolandmyfriends’jaws(下巴)dropping.Guy

swouldaskmeout,andIwouldbehappy.Icouldbuyit,no,—Ishouldbuyit.Ishowedmymother.Shewassurprisedbutsaiditwasmydecisi

on.Mysisterlookedonenviously.Iwentintothedressingroomtotryiton.SosurewasIthatthisskirtwouldchangeme,somehowmakemenotwhatIambutwhatIwishedtobe.Islidmy

jeansoffandputiton.Ilookedinthemirror.ThereIwas—aterriblegirlinaSupermanT-shirtandsneakers.MyglassesfoggedupasIstartedtocry.Theskirtdidno

tchangeme.Thoughitfitwellandmightmakemelookgoodintheeyesoftoday’sworld,itwasnotme.Iamnotagirlwhowearscoolclothestofitin.

Itookthethingoffandslidbackintothe­comfortofmodesty.Mymomknockedonthedoor.“Emily,areyouokay?”Iwipedawaymytears.“I’mfine.”Ilookedinthe­mirroragai

nandsawaslimgirlwithfunnyglasses.Isawmyself.8.Intheauthor’seyestheskirtthatinterestedherwas______.A．notmodernB．veryshortC．tooexpens

iveD．poorlydesigned9..Theauthorthoughtifshewenttoschoolinthisskirtherschoolmateswouldbe______.A．shockedB．hurtC

．confusedD．happier10.Theunderlinedsentenceinthe3rdparagraphindicatestheauthor______.A．hesitatedaboutbuyingtheskirtB．madeuphermindtobuythesk

irtC．wasabletoaffordtobuytheskirtD．worriedaboutothers’opinionontheskirt11.Theauthorcriedbecause______.A．shefoundthatshelookeduglyintheskirt

B．shewasawaretheskirtdidn’tfitherwellC．sherealizedit’sawrongdecisiontomakeachangeD．shewasdisappointedtheskirtfailedtochangeherDPilates,yogaandtherun

ningmachinegetalltheattentionwhenitcomestopopularwaystostayhealthy.Thereis,however,amorehumbleexercisethatmightnotbesoattractive,buthasallth

ebenefits—walking.CertifiedfitnessprofessionalJolynnJaekelexplains,“WhatIloveaboutwalkingisthatanyonecandoitatanyageandanyfitnessl

evel.Plus,itisgoodforyourheart,yourheadandyourwallet.”Arecentreportdetailsthehealthbenefitsofwalking.Thereportfou

ndthatwalkingregularlytofulfillthe150minutesofmoderatephysicalexerciseeveryweek,recommendedbytheUK'schiefmedicaloffic

er,couldsave37,000liveseachyear.ScientistsattheLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryinCaliforniafoundthatquickwalkingreducestheriskofheartdiseasemoreeff

ectivelythanrunning.Theyobservedparticipantsagedbetween18and80overasixyearperiodandfoundthatwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseby9.3%,whilerunn

ingreduceditby4.5%.Andthereisevenmoregoodnews:30minutesofquickwalkingoverfivedayscouldhelpyousleepeasily,accordingtoresearchbyOregonStateUn

iversity.Thestudybytheuniversityshowedthatwalkinghelpedparticipantssleepbetterandfeelmorealertduringtheday.Thesooneryou

getstarted,thesooneryou'llnoticethedifferencesinyourmindandbody.So,gooutforyour30minutewalkinanearbyparkorgreenspace.12.Theunderlinedword“humble”i

nthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A．plainB．RelaxingC．popularD．active13.WhatdoesJolynnJaekelthinkofwalking?A．It'slovedbypeopleofallag

es.B．It'smuchhealthierthanrunning.C．It'samoney-savingphysicalexercise.D．It'sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.14.WhatdidscientistsattheLawrence

BerkeleyNationalLaboratoryfind?A．Walkinghelpspeoplewithsleepproblems.B．Walkingcontributestocuringheartdisease.C．Walking150minutesperweekca

nsavelives.D．Walkingisbetterthanrunninginsomecases.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A．Comment.B．Lifestyle.C．Education.

D．Science.第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowToStudyEnglishInChinaEnglishisobviouslynotthenativelanguageinC

hina.AlthoughmanyChinesewanttoimprovetheirEnglishleveltotheamountneededindailywork,it’sveryhardwhenonlyafewpeoplespeakEnglisharoundthem._16_.He

reareafewtipsthatmighthelpyou.Joinaschoolwithnativeteacherstoguideyou._17_.Themoreexposureyoucangettotheseforeignteachers

,thefasterandbetteryou’regoingtolearnEnglish.Ifaschooldoesn’tgivestudentsmaximumexposuretonativeEnglishsp

eakers’classes,findonethatdoes.ReadEnglishdaily.ThismeansusingwebsitesthatarepermittedinChina,accessingEnglishtexts,newspap

ersandbooks.ReadshortstoriesinEnglish.Whenyoucomeacrosswordsyoudon’tknowwritethemdownimmediately._18_.FindsomeEnglishspeakers.Spen

dtimewiththemandshareconversations.Thereisnothingbetterforlearninganylanguagethanfindingnativespeakersofthelanguagetopractic

ewith.Whenyouspeak,youarepracticingeveryaspectofthelanguage(exceptwriting)inthemostefficientwaypossible.Memorizevocabulary

.Writenewwordsinanotebookeveryweek,withEnglishdefinitionsandasamplesentence,notaChinesetranslation._19_.C

arryitwithyoueverywhereyougo.Evenifyouhaveaquestionaboutsomethingthatyouseeandyoudon’tknowtheEnglishword,writeitdowninyourownlanguagewiththeplantol

ookituplaterandlearnthatwordinEnglish._20_Englishisnotwellcontrolledbygrammarrules.Foreveryrule,thereisanexceptiontothatrule.Yourtimewillbebet

terspentinwatchingmoviesandlearningfromthemthanstudyinggrammarforlonghours.FindsomeonetowriteemailsinEnglishtoorwriteadairyeveryday

.TherearemanyotherwaystoimproveyourEnglish.Comeon!A.Learntowrite.B.WatchanEnglishfilmonceamonth.C.Whatcanyoudotostudymore

English?D.TherearemanyEnglishspeakersinChina.E.Youcandothisbywritinginyournotebook.F.Followasoapopera,comedyorradioprogramorTVdrama.G.Youshouldb

ecarryinganotebookwithyoueverywhereyougojusttowritedownsomethingimportant.第二部分：语言知识应用（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B

、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myveryfirstjobwastoteachagroupoflovelyfour-year-olds.Oneday,awomanentered

my21.Shestoodnexttothedoorquietly,22thechildrenandme,butwhenI23shewasgone.LaterIfoundoutthewomanwasa24parentattheschoo

l.Herlittlegirlwasbornwithverypoor25.Shewouldfalloverifshewaspushed,evenslightly.26,shewantedherdaughtertobetau

ghtina27classroom.WhenKellyarrivedatourschool,thefirstdaywentreally28;sheonlyfellovertwice.Afterseveral

daysofcarryinghertoandfromtheyard,Ithought,whynot__29hertowalkalittlebyherself?ThenIencouragedKellytobeginherfirst30downthehallway.A

fterafewweeks,Kelly31itallthewaytotheplayground!OneweekinDecember,Kellywas32forseveraldays.WhenIcalledherhomeIwastoldshewasgetting

herannual33withherdoctors.Whenhermombroughtherbacktoschool,sheaskedifIhadbeendoinganything34withKelly.Iwasn’tquitesurewhatshe35.Thencamethesud

denquestion,“HaveyoubeenforcingKellyto36?”Ivery37toldherthatIhadencouragedKellytowalkbyherself.Tomy38,themothersaidexcitedly,“Her

legshavegottenmore39inthepastfewmonthsthaninthepastfouryearsofherlife.”Shelookedatmewithtearsinhereyes.“Idon’tknowhowto40youforeverythingyouha

vedoneformydaughter.”21.A.apartmentB.officeC.classroomD.house22.A.observingB.followingC.surroundingD.questioni

ng23.A.lookedbackB.lookeddownC.lookedoutD.lookedup24.A.potentialB.singleC.commonD.popular25.A.memoryB.hearingC.eyesightD.balance26.A.BesidesB.However

C.ThereforeD.Meanwhile27.A.regularB.realC.quietD.special28.A.quicklyB.wellC.safelyD.wrong29.A.warnB.makeC.tellD.inspire30.A.adventureB.journeyC.

dayD.ride31.A.pushedB.keptC.madeD.took32.A.absentB.lostC.illD.alone33.A.appointmentB.examC.checkupD.service34.A.carefullyB.kindly

C.cruellyD.differently35.A.knewB.meantC.heardD.thought36.A.leaveB.practiceC.runD.walk37.A.disappointedlyB.simplyC.softlyD.happily38.A.surpri

seB.enjoymentC.annoyanceD.sorrow39.A.advantageB.careC.exerciseD.attention40.A.contactB.thankC.blameD.pay第II卷（非选择题，共80分）第二节：单词汉译

英（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41建造，建筑n_________42侵袭，侵蚀v_________43原先，起初adv_________44婚姻n_________45无限的adj_________46不管，不顾adv_________47频繁,经常的ad

j_________48警告n_________49力气，精力n_________50比赛n_________第三节：单词英译汉（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）51horrible__________52function_________53manners_________

54slightly_________55resist_________56retired_________57nationality_________58indicate_________59literature_______

__60decorate_________第四节用适当的词填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61Mypoorbrothercaughtacoldandsuffered_____aterribleheadache.62Thenoteonthetableremindsm

e_______animportantmeetingthatIhavetoattendthisafternoon.63It’sstronglyrecommendedthatallthemachinesinthefactory______(repair)everyyear.6

4Herefusedtoacceptthejobbecausehethoughtthesalarywasnot__________(satisfy)65SinceIcametothisschool,TomandI___________(be)goodfriends.66Thebridge

makesit________(convenience)forpeopletotravelfromZhuhaitoHongkong.67Thereisnooneintheroom,soTommust________(leave)beforeIarrivedhere.68Hewa

sregarded______animportantfigureinhistory.69_______histerribleillness,hesucceededinfinishingthetask.70Nomatterhow_____(attract)they

lookinthestore,theyaredry,hardandtasteless.第五节单句改错，格式不对不给分（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）71AustralianEnglishdiffersfromAmericanEnglishwithpronunc

iation.72Beingaddictedtosmokemaycausedeadlydiseases.73Youhadbetternottoleaveatoncebecauseitisgoingtorain.74Thebookbelongedtomewasquiteold.75Mytea

cherfromthatIlearnedalothelpedmewithmyEnglish.76Withthedooropened,Icouldn’thearwhattheteacherwassaying.77Itishonourtobeinvitedtospeak

here.78ShewasadmittedwithPekingUniversity,whichmadeherparentsveryhappy.79Occasional,Dadwouldgetouthismandolin

andplayforthefamily.80Peoplecomplaintohowchildrenspendsomuchtimeoncomputergames.第三部分作文（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信想要了解中国的中秋节。请你回复，介绍中秋节的

相关情况。内容包括：1节日的时间。2月饼3人们的活动。注意：1词数100字左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom，_________________________________________________

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iHua高一下月考考试英语答案阅读理解BACABCDBABCACDB七选五CDGEA完形填空CADADBABDBCACDBDCACB汉译英41construction42attack43originally44marriage45

limitless46regardless47regular48warning49effort50competition英译汉51可怕的糟糕的52功能53礼貌，礼仪54轻微地55忍住56退休的57国籍，民族58表明，暗示59

文学60装饰适当词填空61from62of63berepaired64satisfying65havebeen66convenient67haveleft68as69Despite70attractive改错71AustralianEnglishdiffer

sfromAmericanEnglishwithpronunciation.in72Beingaddictedtosmokemaycausedeadlydiseases.smoking73Youhadbetternottoleaveatoncebecauseitisgoingtorain.

74Thebookbelongedtomewasquiteold.belonging75MyteacherfromthatIlearnedalothelpedmewithmyEnglish.whom76Withthedooropened,I

couldn’thearwhattheteacherwassaying.open77Itishonourtobeinvitedtospeakhere.an78ShewasadmittedwithPekingUniversity,whichmade

herparentsveryhappy.into79Occasional,Dadwouldgetouthismandolinandplayforthefamily.occasionally80Peoplecomplaintohowchildrenspendso

muchtimeoncomputergames.about作文