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【文档说明】黑龙江省嫩江市高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx，共(11)页，27.026 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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2020--2021学年下学期高一年级期中英语试题（时间120分钟，总分120分）注意事项：1.本试卷有两张答题卡，选择题涂在小答题卡上。非选择题用0.5mm的黑色中性笔按要求写在答题纸上2.在答题卡上正确添涂考号、姓名及班级，交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt’salwaysadventurousandromantictovisitanislandcountry.Takealookats
omebreathtakinglybeautifulislandcountriesintheworld,whicheveryoneshouldvisitatleastonceinhislifetime.M
aldivesIt’sbelievedthatMaldivesisoneofthemostpopularhoneymoonplacesaswellasoneofthemostbeautifulislandcountries.Sit
uatedinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,Maldivesismadeupofaseriesofancientcoralreefsthatgrowupalongthesidesofancientvolcanoes,withfascinati
ngbeaches.FijiFijihasplentyofsurprisesforanyadventuroustravelers.Itisfamousfortheworld’sbestsurfscenes,attractingmanysur
fingloverstoridethegreatwaves.Well,ifsurfingisnotforyouandyoulovesittingonthebeachandrelaxing,hikingorseeingbreathtakingw
aterfalls,Fijiisalsoasuitableislandcountrytovisit.MaltaMalta,abeautifulsouthernEuropeancountryintheMediterraneanSea,hasarichhistorya
ndculture.Thereareamazingsky-highcliffstoclimb,wonderfultemplestovisitandlotsofamazingplacestogodiving.Thereareplentyofinterestingthi
ngstoexplorehereandeveryonecanfindsomethingtoenjoy.ThehistoricpartofMaltaisshowninitsarchitecture,greatwalledcities,andmanyu
ndergroundtunnels.1.Whichplacewillbemostlikelytobechosenbyanewly-marriedcoupleaccordingtothetext?A.theMedit
erraneanSeaB.MaldivesC.MaltaD.Fiji2.WhatisthespecialpartaboutFiji?A.Youcanseetheworld’smostbreathtaking
waterfallsB.Itissurfinglovers’favoriteislandcountry.C.Therearesky-highcliffstoexplore.D.Youcantrytheworl
d’slongest.3.WhatcantouristdoinMalta?A.HikeongreenplainsB.RidethegreatestwavesC.SeebreathtakingwaterfallsD.Explor
eundergroundtunnelsBWhenitcomestothemostfamous20thcenturypaintersoftheUnitedStates,GrandmaMosesshouldbementioned，althoughshedidnotstartpai
ntinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself："Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme．"Noonecouldhavehadamorea
ctiveoldage．ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState，oneoffiveboysandfivegirls．At12shelefthomeandwasindomesticserv
iceuntilat27shemarriedThomasMoses，thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVi
rginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived；herhusbanddiedin1927．Gran
dmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺绣)picturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandsbecametoostiff(僵硬的)tosewandshestillwan
tedtokeepbusyandpassthetime．Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstoreandatamarketandweresoonnotice
dbyabusinessmanwhoboughtallthatshepainted．Threeofthepictureswereexhibited(展览)intheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibit
ioninNewYork．Betweenthe1930'sandherdeath，sheproducedsome2,000pictures：carefulandlivelyportrayalsofthecountryl
ifeshehadknownforsolong，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform．"IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty，andthenIpai
ntit"shesaid．4.WhatdoesPara2mainlytalkabout?A.MosesandherchildrenB.MosesandherchildhoodC.AnintroductiontoMoses’lifeD.A
nintroductiontoMoses’marriage5.WhatdidGrandmaMosesspentmostofherlifedoing?A.embroideringB.paintingC.nursingDfarming6Theunderlinedword“p
ortrayals”inlastparagraphmeans________．A.directionsB.descriptionsC.advertisementsD.stages7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepass
age？A.GrandmaMosesandHerPictures．B.GrandmaMosesandHerFamily.C.GrandmaMosesandHerExhibition．D.GrandmaMoses：TheBestPainterof20thcent
uryCOnoneoccasion,whilevisitingmyparents,Ihappenedtomeetthelittleboywholivednextdoor.Itwasobviousthathismotherhadtoldhimnottocomeoveruninvited.Hew
asstandingontheveryedgeofhisyardwithananxiouslookonhisface,seeminglyabouttoburst.Myfatherwavedhimoverandperformedtheintroductions.“
Eliot,thisismyson,Gary.Gary,meetmylittlefriend,Eliot.”Tomydelight,hereachedouthissmallhandandIacceptedt
heformality(遵守礼节)withasmile.Unlikemostchildren,thisteenagerwasnotshyofmeetingastranger.Asamatteroffact
,heturnedouttobequiteachatterbox.EliothadmelaughingasIlistenedtotheexcitementinhisvoicefor,asyouknow,itwasabigdealtofindatoad
(蟾蜍)!HisdescriptionswerepricelessasIaskedtheobviousquestionsconcerningthecapture(捕捉).HewaspleasedthatIshowedinterestinhisadventureandgladlyexpl
aineditsdetails.SinceEliotseemedsowillingtoinvestinourbuddingfriendship,Iaskedhimaquestion,“Doyoulikebanjomusic?”Hegotveryexcitedandansweredmewitha
hearty“Yes!”Itookoutmybanjofromthecar,butwhenIsatnexttohimandstartedplaying,Eliotlookedatmewithapuzzledexpression.Heaskedme“What’sthat?”inal
lseriousness.MydadandIsmiled.Theboywhojust“loved”thebanjodidn’trecognizethatIwasholdingoneandthatwhatIwasplayingwas“banjomusic”.Irealizedthathishea
rtwasintherightplace.Eliotjustwantedtopleasehisnewfriendwiththat“Yes”,thinkingitwaswhatIwantedtohear.Wellanyway,Eliotlikes
thebanjoforrealnow.AndIlikeEliot.8.WhenEliotsawtheauthor,he_______.A.cameintotheyardtogreettheauthorB.g
ladlyintroducedhimselftotheauthorC.showednointerestinvisitingastrangerD.waseagertogettoknowtheauthor9.Fromthepassagewek
nowEliotwas________.A.SeriousB.shyC.talkativeD.dishonest10.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphsuggests_________.A.El
iotjustwantedtoknowsomethingwiththeauthorB.EliotwouldliketospendmoneyindevelopingfriendshipC.Eliotloo
kedforwardtodevelopingfriendshipwiththeauthorD.Eliotwasexcitedfornotmakingfriendswiththeauthor11.Why
didEliotsayhelovedbanjomusic?A.Becausehehopedthattheauthorwasinhighspirits.B.Becausehebelievedbanjomusicwasveryinte
resting.C.Becausehewasreallyfondofsuchstrangemusic.D.Becausehehopedtheauthorwouldteachhimthemusic.DAteenag
erneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure（安全的）.Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheir
teenagersenoughindependence.Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,
andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidsc
angethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenag
ertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfr
iendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlyd
iscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinking
thatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesall
owteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatewithfriends.Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenage
rs.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.It
oftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtm
etothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.12．Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．Itbe
nefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.B．Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.C．Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.D．Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday13．Intheopini
onoftheauthor,___________.A．itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphoneB．kidsshouldfocusontheschoolworkC．pa
rentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriendsD．goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork14．Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhen
theirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?A．AngryB．LuckyC．DisappointedD．Calm15．Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlock
edinorderto______________.A．keepherfatherfromreadingherdairyB．stopthievesfromgoinginC．Protectherselffroma
nyharmD．preventhermotherenteringherroom第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：如果选E在答题卡上涂AB,如选F涂BC,如选G涂CD).Playingsp
ortsisalotoffun.Gettinghurtisnot.16．Wearprotectiveequipment.Theequipmentyouweardependsonthesportyoupl
ay.Helmets(头盔)arethemostcommonprotectiveequipment.Theyprotectyourheadwhileyou’replayingfootball,baseba
ll,softball,skateboarding,andsoon.Warmup.17．Doingsomestretches(伸展)cangetyoupreparedtohitthefield.Bywarmingup,yougetyourselfre
adytoplay.Warmingupandpracticingasporthelpkeepyousafe,too.Knowtherulesofthegames.Trafficlightshelppreventcrashesbetwe
enthemanycarsthatdriveontheroadstogether.Thisworksbecausedriversknowtherulesandfollowthem-atleastmostofthetime.18．Whenp
layersknowtherulesofthegame,fewerinjurieshappen.Forexample,youknowthatinsocceryoucan’tcomefrombehind,crashintoaplayer’slegs,andstealtheb
all.It’slegalandsafertogoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.19．.Thisisareallyimportantone.Ifyoulovesports,youmaywanttogetbackinthegame
s,evenafteraninjury.Butplayingwhenyou’rehurtisabadidea.20．Nowyouknowhowtopreventsportsinjuries.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcanstaysaferwhileyo
uareplayingsports.A.Don’tplaywhenyou’reinjured.B.Don’tdotoomuchexercise.C.It’sthesamewaywithsports.D.Itcanleadtoanevenworseinj
ury.E.It’snotagoodideatojustgotothefieldandstartplaying.F.Youandtheotherplayersknowwhattoexpectfromeachother.G.T
akethesestepstopreventinjuriessoyoucanstayinthegame.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatahospital．Itwasagiftto21somanyamazingpeopleandI'dliketosh
areoneofthesemoments．Oneday，Iwascalledtoaroomwherea（n）22womanwasstaying．UsuallyIhelpedwith23whowerereadytoleave．Instead，she24togotothegi
ftshop．Igota25，helpedherintoit，andheadeddowntotheentrance．Whenwegotthere，itwasn'topenyet．Aftera30-minute26，weenteredthegiftshop．AsIpushedherar
ound，Icouldseethe27inherfaceasshelookedateverything，happytobeoutofherroom．She28somewindowdecorations，andthensawchocolates．Sheaskedmetopu
shherinthat29，andthenIhelpedher30allthedifferentchocolatearrangements．31shedecidedonthreedifferentboxes．Shetoldmetowritethenumbers1
，2，and3ontheboxes．She32thatthenursesweretakingsuchgoodcareofher，soshe33chocolatesforeachofthethreeshiftsofnurses．Aswegavethecurrentshiftofnur
sestheirboxofchocolate，they34offeredsometomebeforetakingsomethemselves．Therewere35allaround．Witnessing（见证）theoldlady's36andgetting
theopportunitytospendtimewithsomeonewhogotsomuchjoyfromlifewasa37initself．Ihavesomanymorestories，andeachpersonmadeanimpac
tonmylife．I've38thathealthhasawayofbringingpeopletogether．39isablessing，andbeinginaplacewherehealthisso40andappreciatedisunlikeanythingelse．21.A
.introduceB.meetC.attractD.describe22.A.elderlyB.strangeC.importantD.famous23.A.nursesB.kidsC.patientsD.parents24.A.pretendedB.wantedC.
failedD.promised25.A.carB.shoppingcartC.wheelchairD.bike26.A.rideB.walkC.driveD.wait27.A.reliefB.anxietyC.joyD.puzz
le28.A.choseB.madeC.usedD.received29.A.mannerB.caseC.directionD.point30.A.prepareforB.makeupC.figureoutD.1
ookthrough31.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.FortunatelyD.Actually32.A.explainedB.declaredC.expectedD.imagined33.A.exchangedB.designedC.tastedD.bought34.A.infa
ctB.atalossC.inturnD.atease35.A.whispersB.smilesC.shoutsD.cheers36.A.kindnessB.choiceC.decisionD.1oneliness37.A.1esso
nB.chanceC.giftD.fact38.A.gatheredB.imaginedC.predictedD.1earned39.A.HealthB.LuckC.VirtueD.Praise40.A.testedB.valuedC.continuedD.de
veloped第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。Youarenevertooyoungtomakea41.____________(di
fferent).SinceJoshuaWilliamswas5yearsold,hehasbeenwinningachievementsinendinghunger.Oneday,five-year-oldJoshua42.____________(wa
tch)TVinthesittingroomwithhisgrandmaasusual，when43.____________TVshowreportedaboutchildrenwhoweresufferinghungeraroundtheworld
.Joshuawasverysadtolearnthat.44.____________hewasjustfiveyearsold,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Heturnedto
hisgrandmaandsaid，“Grandma,Iwanttohelpthosechildren.Canyoudonatesomemoney？”Hisgrandmasmiled45.____________himandgavehim20dollars.Hisgrandma
didn’ttakeit46.____________(serious),butJoshuareallydidsomethingwithit.47.___________(start)withthe$20donationfromhisgrandma,hecreatedacharity4
8.____________(name)Joshua’sHeart.Ithasprovidedthousandsofpoundsoffoodfor49.____________(hunger)peopleinNorth
Miamiuntilnow.Joshua’slongtermgoalistoremove（消除）worldhunger.“IcannotimaginehavingnofoodtoeatwhenIneedit.Canyou?Ifweallworkatthis，worl
dhungercanfinally50.____________(remove)，”Joshuasaid.Let’sjoinJoshuaandhelptoendworldhungertogether.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10
小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文（文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面
写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IlikeEnglishmostbecauseEn
glishissopopularthesedays.AsfarI'mconcerned，Englishisaimportantinternationallanguage.IfIspeakEnglishwell，Iwillbeabletocommunicatewithpeopleal
lovertheworld.Nowadays，Englishiswideusedinnews，business，communicationandtourisms.Astheworldisbecomingaglobalvillage，ou
rcountrywillneedmorepeoplewhomaregoodatEnglish.MasterEnglishcanhelpmefindmorejobopportunities.What'smore，someEnglish-spokencountr
ieslikeAustralia，NewZealandandCanadaareverymuchbeautiful.Iwantedtotraveltothesecountriesverymuch.SoImustlearnEng
lishgood.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack因为选课问题，与父母意见不同，发生冲突，情绪低落，写信向你求助。请给他写一封回信，信中包含如下内容：1.给与安慰。2.提出和解建议:（1）和父母进行沟通（2）选这个
科目的原因（3）……注意：1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearjack,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhadsomeconflictswithyourparen
tsonsubjectchoosing.But___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________Yours,LiHua答案1---3BBD4--7CDBA8---11DCCA12---15ACAD16---20CD,AB,C,A,D21-25BACBC26-30DCACD31-35BADCB36-40ACDAB41．
difference42．waswatching43．a44．Though/Although45．at46．seriously47．Starting48．named49．hungry50．beremoved改错：（每
题1分，共10分）1.far后面加as；6.Master改成Mastering；2.a改成an；7.English-spoken改成English-speaking；3.wide改成widely；8.much去掉；4.tourisms改成tourism；9.wanted改成want；5.w
hom改成who或that；10.good改为well。书面表达参考范文：Dearjack,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhadsomeconflictswithyourparentsonsubjectchoosing.But
Ithinkthereisnoneedtofeelupset,forthingslikethisusuallyhappenstoteenagers,youincluded.AsfarasIamconcerned,youshouldexplaintoyourparentsp
atientlyandcarefully.Itisadvisedthatyoushouldtellthemthereasonswhyyoumustchoosethesubjects,andtheperspectiveofthem,whichisofgreatimportance.Beside
s,youshouldalsopromisethatyouwilllearnwhatyouchoosewellandmakethemknowyourdetermination.ThesearethewaysIpersuadedmyparentstoallowmetochoosewhat
Ilike.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandhopingthatyoucanmakeupwithparents.Yours,LiHua
