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【文档说明】黑龙江省嫩江市高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx，共(11)页，27.026 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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2020--2021学年下学期高一年级期中英语试题（时间120分钟，总分120分）注意事项：1.本试卷有两张答题卡，选择题涂在小答题卡上。非选择题用0.5mm的黑色中性笔按要求写在答题纸上2.在答题卡上正确添涂考号、姓名及
班级，交卷时只交答题卡。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt’salwaysadventurousandroma
ntictovisitanislandcountry.Takealookatsomebreathtakinglybeautifulislandcountriesintheworld,whicheveryoneshouldvisitatl
eastonceinhislifetime.MaldivesIt’sbelievedthatMaldivesisoneofthemostpopularhoneymoonplacesaswellasoneofthemostbeautifulis
landcountries.SituatedinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,Maldivesismadeupofaseriesofancientcoralreefsthatgrowupalongthesi
desofancientvolcanoes,withfascinatingbeaches.FijiFijihasplentyofsurprisesforanyadventuroustravelers.Itisfamousfortheworld’sbestsurfsce
nes,attractingmanysurfingloverstoridethegreatwaves.Well,ifsurfingisnotforyouandyoulovesittingonthebeachandrelaxing,hikingorseeingbreathtakin
gwaterfalls,Fijiisalsoasuitableislandcountrytovisit.MaltaMalta,abeautifulsouthernEuropeancountryintheMediterraneanSea,hasarichhistor
yandculture.Thereareamazingsky-highcliffstoclimb,wonderfultemplestovisitandlotsofamazingplacestogodiving.Thereareplentyofinterestingthi
ngstoexplorehereandeveryonecanfindsomethingtoenjoy.ThehistoricpartofMaltaisshowninitsarchitecture,greatwalledcities,andmanyunderg
roundtunnels.1.Whichplacewillbemostlikelytobechosenbyanewly-marriedcoupleaccordingtothetext?A.theMediterraneanSeaB
.MaldivesC.MaltaD.Fiji2.WhatisthespecialpartaboutFiji?A.Youcanseetheworld’smostbreathtakingwaterfallsB.Itissurfinglovers’favori
teislandcountry.C.Therearesky-highcliffstoexplore.D.Youcantrytheworld’slongest.3.WhatcantouristdoinMalta?A.HikeongreenplainsB.Ride
thegreatestwavesC.SeebreathtakingwaterfallsD.ExploreundergroundtunnelsBWhenitcomestothemostfamous20thcenturypaintersoftheUnitedS
tates,GrandmaMosesshouldbementioned，althoughshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoher
self："Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme．"Noonecouldhavehadamoreactiveoldage．Sh
ewasbornonafarminNewYorkState，oneoffiveboysandfivegirls．At12shelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntilat27shemarriedThomasMoses，thehiredhan
dofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomf
ivesurvived；herhusbanddiedin1927．GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺绣)picturesasahobby，but
onlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandsbecametoostiff(僵硬的)tosewandshestillwantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime．Herpictureswerefirstsolda
tthelocaldrugstoreandatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughtallthatshepainted．Threeofthep
ictureswereexhibited(展览)intheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork．Betweenthe1930'sandherdeath，sheproducedsome2,000pi
ctures：carefulandlivelyportrayalsofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform．"IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofs
omethingreallypretty，andthenIpaintit"shesaid．4.WhatdoesPara2mainlytalkabout?A.MosesandherchildrenB.MosesandherchildhoodC
.AnintroductiontoMoses’lifeD.AnintroductiontoMoses’marriage5.WhatdidGrandmaMosesspentmostofherlifedoing?A.embroider
ingB.paintingC.nursingDfarming6Theunderlinedword“portrayals”inlastparagraphmeans________．A.directionsB.descriptionsC.a
dvertisementsD.stages7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.GrandmaMosesandHerPictures．B.Gran
dmaMosesandHerFamily.C.GrandmaMosesandHerExhibition．D.GrandmaMoses：TheBestPainterof20thcenturyCOnoneoccas
ion,whilevisitingmyparents,Ihappenedtomeetthelittleboywholivednextdoor.Itwasobviousthathismotherhadtoldhimn
ottocomeoveruninvited.Hewasstandingontheveryedgeofhisyardwithananxiouslookonhisface,seeminglyabouttoburst.Myfatherwavedhimovera
ndperformedtheintroductions.“Eliot,thisismyson,Gary.Gary,meetmylittlefriend,Eliot.”Tomydelight,hereachedouth
issmallhandandIacceptedtheformality(遵守礼节)withasmile.Unlikemostchildren,thisteenagerwasnotshyofmeetingastranger.Asamatteroff
act,heturnedouttobequiteachatterbox.EliothadmelaughingasIlistenedtotheexcitementinhisvoicefor,asyouknow,itwasabigdealtofindatoad(
蟾蜍)!HisdescriptionswerepricelessasIaskedtheobviousquestionsconcerningthecapture(捕捉).HewaspleasedthatIshowedinterestinhisadventureandglad
lyexplaineditsdetails.SinceEliotseemedsowillingtoinvestinourbuddingfriendship,Iaskedhimaquestion,“Doyoulikebanjomusic?”Hegotveryexcitedandansweredme
withahearty“Yes!”Itookoutmybanjofromthecar,butwhenIsatnexttohimandstartedplaying,Eliotlookedatmewithapuzzledexpression.Hea
skedme“What’sthat?”inallseriousness.MydadandIsmiled.Theboywhojust“loved”thebanjodidn’trecognizethatIwasholdingoneandthatwhatIwasplayingwa
s“banjomusic”.Irealizedthathisheartwasintherightplace.Eliotjustwantedtopleasehisnewfriendwiththat“Yes”,thinkingitwas
whatIwantedtohear.Wellanyway,Eliotlikesthebanjoforrealnow.AndIlikeEliot.8.WhenEliotsawtheauthor,he_______.A.cameintotheyardtogreettheauthorB.gl
adlyintroducedhimselftotheauthorC.showednointerestinvisitingastrangerD.waseagertogettoknowtheauthor9.
FromthepassageweknowEliotwas________.A.SeriousB.shyC.talkativeD.dishonest10.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphsuggests_________.A.Eliotjust
wantedtoknowsomethingwiththeauthorB.EliotwouldliketospendmoneyindevelopingfriendshipC.Eliotlookedforwardtodevelopingfriendship
withtheauthorD.Eliotwasexcitedfornotmakingfriendswiththeauthor11.WhydidEliotsayhelovedbanjomusic?A.Becausehehopedthattheauthorwasinhighs
pirits.B.Becausehebelievedbanjomusicwasveryinteresting.C.Becausehewasreallyfondofsuchstrangemusic.D.Becau
sehehopedtheauthorwouldteachhimthemusic.DAteenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure（安全的）.Tosometeenagersindependencemeansal
ottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywhe
realone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenext
day.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtiftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntol
iveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.Teenagers’lacko
ffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthisca
nonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidethescho
ol,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesa
llowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatewithfriends.Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrela
xationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhenth
eyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoo
r.12．Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.B．Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.C．Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently
.D．Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday13．Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.A．itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellpho
neB．kidsshouldfocusontheschoolworkC．parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriendsD．good
friendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork14．Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?A．AngryB．L
uckyC．DisappointedD．Calm15．Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto______________.A．keepherfatherfromreadingherdairyB．sto
pthievesfromgoinginC．ProtectherselffromanyharmD．preventhermotherenteringherroom第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容
，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：如果选E在答题卡上涂AB,如选F涂BC,如选G涂CD).Playingsportsisalotoffun.Gettinghurtisnot.16．W
earprotectiveequipment.Theequipmentyouweardependsonthesportyouplay.Helmets(头盔)arethemostcommonprotectiveequipment.Theyprotectyourheadwhileyou’re
playingfootball,baseball,softball,skateboarding,andsoon.Warmup.17．Doingsomestretches(伸展)cangetyoupreparedtohitthefield.By
warmingup,yougetyourselfreadytoplay.Warmingupandpracticingasporthelpkeepyousafe,too.Knowtherulesofthegames.Trafficlightshelp
preventcrashesbetweenthemanycarsthatdriveontheroadstogether.Thisworksbecausedriversknowtherulesandfollowthem-atlea
stmostofthetime.18．Whenplayersknowtherulesofthegame,fewerinjurieshappen.Forexample,youknowthatinsocceryo
ucan’tcomefrombehind,crashintoaplayer’slegs,andstealtheball.It’slegalandsafertogoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.19．.Thisisareally
importantone.Ifyoulovesports,youmaywanttogetbackinthegames,evenafteraninjury.Butplayingwhenyou’rehurtisa
badidea.20．Nowyouknowhowtopreventsportsinjuries.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcanstaysaferwhileyouareplayingsports.A.Don’tplaywheny
ou’reinjured.B.Don’tdotoomuchexercise.C.It’sthesamewaywithsports.D.Itcanleadtoanevenworseinjury.E.It’snotagoodideatojustgotothefieldandstartplayi
ng.F.Youandtheotherplayersknowwhattoexpectfromeachother.G.Takethesestepstopreventinjuriessoyoucanstayin
thegame.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Isp
entlastsummervolunteeringatahospital．Itwasagiftto21somanyamazingpeopleandI'dliketoshareoneofthesemoments．Oneday，Iwascalledtoaroomwherea（n）22wom
anwasstaying．UsuallyIhelpedwith23whowerereadytoleave．Instead，she24togotothegiftshop．Igota25，helpedherintoit，andheadeddowntothe
entrance．Whenwegotthere，itwasn'topenyet．Aftera30-minute26，weenteredthegiftshop．AsIpushedheraround，Icouldseethe27inh
erfaceasshelookedateverything，happytobeoutofherroom．She28somewindowdecorations，andthensawchocolates．Sheaskedmetopushherinthat29，andthenIhelp
edher30allthedifferentchocolatearrangements．31shedecidedonthreedifferentboxes．Shetoldmetowritethenumbers1，2，and3ontheboxes．She32thatthenursesweret
akingsuchgoodcareofher，soshe33chocolatesforeachofthethreeshiftsofnurses．Aswegavethecurrentshiftofnursestheirboxofcho
colate，they34offeredsometomebeforetakingsomethemselves．Therewere35allaround．Witnessing（见证）theoldlady's36andgettingtheopportunitytospend
timewithsomeonewhogotsomuchjoyfromlifewasa37initself．Ihavesomanymorestories，andeachpersonmadeanimpactonmylife．I've38tha
thealthhasawayofbringingpeopletogether．39isablessing，andbeinginaplacewherehealthisso40andappreciatedisunlikeanythingelse．21.A.introduceB.meetC.attra
ctD.describe22.A.elderlyB.strangeC.importantD.famous23.A.nursesB.kidsC.patientsD.parents24.A.pretendedB.wantedC.failedD.pr
omised25.A.carB.shoppingcartC.wheelchairD.bike26.A.rideB.walkC.driveD.wait27.A.reliefB.anxietyC.joyD.puzzle28.A.choseB.madeC.usedD.rece
ived29.A.mannerB.caseC.directionD.point30.A.prepareforB.makeupC.figureoutD.1ookthrough31.A.SuddenlyB.Finally
C.FortunatelyD.Actually32.A.explainedB.declaredC.expectedD.imagined33.A.exchangedB.designedC.tastedD.bought34.A.infactB.atalossC.intu
rnD.atease35.A.whispersB.smilesC.shoutsD.cheers36.A.kindnessB.choiceC.decisionD.1oneliness37.A.1essonB.cha
nceC.giftD.fact38.A.gatheredB.imaginedC.predictedD.1earned39.A.HealthB.LuckC.VirtueD.Praise40.A.testedB.valuedC.continue
dD.developed第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。Youarenevertooyoungtomakea41.____________(different).SinceJoshuaWilliamswa
s5yearsold,hehasbeenwinningachievementsinendinghunger.Oneday,five-year-oldJoshua42.____________(watch)TVinthesittingroomwithhisgrandmaasusual
，when43.____________TVshowreportedaboutchildrenwhoweresufferinghungeraroundtheworld.Joshuawasverysadtolearnthat.44.____________hewasjustfiveyearso
ld,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Heturnedtohisgrandmaandsaid，“Grandma,Iwanttohelpthosechildren.Canyoudonatesomemoney？
”Hisgrandmasmiled45.____________himandgavehim20dollars.Hisgrandmadidn’ttakeit46.____________(serious),butJoshuareall
ydidsomethingwithit.47.___________(start)withthe$20donationfromhisgrandma,hecreatedacharity48.____________(name)Joshua’sHeart.Ithasprovided
thousandsofpoundsoffoodfor49.____________(hunger)peopleinNorthMiamiuntilnow.Joshua’slongtermgoalistoremove（消除）worldhunger.“Icannotimaginehavi
ngnofoodtoeatwhenIneedit.Canyou?Ifweallworkatthis，worldhungercanfinally50.____________(remove)，”Joshuasaid.Let’sjoinJoshuaandhel
ptoendworldhungertogether.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文（文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在
缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IlikeEnglishmostbecauseEngli
shissopopularthesedays.AsfarI'mconcerned，Englishisaimportantinternationallanguage.IfIspeakEnglishwel
l，Iwillbeabletocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.Nowadays，Englishiswideusedinnews，business，communicationandtourisms.As
theworldisbecomingaglobalvillage，ourcountrywillneedmorepeoplewhomaregoodatEnglish.MasterEnglishcanhelpmefindmorejobopportunities.What'smore，someEngli
sh-spokencountrieslikeAustralia，NewZealandandCanadaareverymuchbeautiful.Iwantedtotraveltothesecountriesverymuch.SoImustlearnEngl
ishgood.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack因为选课问题，与父母意见不同，发生冲突，情绪低落，写信向你求助。请给他写一封回信，信中包含如下内容：1.给与安慰。2.提出和解建议:（1）和父母进行沟通（2）选这个科目的原因（3）
……注意：1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearjack,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhadsomeconflictswithyourparentsonsubjectchoosing.Bu
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___Yours,LiHua答案1---3BBD4--7CDBA8---11DCCA12---15ACAD16---20CD,AB,C,A,D21-25BACBC26-30DCACD31-35BADCB36-40ACDAB41．diff
erence42．waswatching43．a44．Though/Although45．at46．seriously47．Starting48．named49．hungry50．beremoved改错：（每题1分，共10分）1.far后面加as；6.Master改成Mastering；2.
a改成an；7.English-spoken改成English-speaking；3.wide改成widely；8.much去掉；4.tourisms改成tourism；9.wanted改成want；5.whom改成who或that；10.good改为wel
l。书面表达参考范文：Dearjack,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhadsomeconflictswithyourparentsonsubjectchoosing.ButIthinkthereisnoneedtofeelupset,forth
ingslikethisusuallyhappenstoteenagers,youincluded.AsfarasIamconcerned,youshouldexplaintoyourparentspatientlyandcarefully.Itisadvisedthatyous
houldtellthemthereasonswhyyoumustchoosethesubjects,andtheperspectiveofthem,whichisofgreatimportance.Besides,yous
houldalsopromisethatyouwilllearnwhatyouchoosewellandmakethemknowyourdetermination.ThesearethewaysIpersuadedmyparent
stoallowmetochoosewhatIlike.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandhopingthatyoucanmakeupwithparents.Yours,LiHua
