天津市实验中学滨海学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(黄南民族班)含答案

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2020-2021年度第二学期黄南高一年级期中质量调查(英语)试卷满分:150时长:100分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第

一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisMikefrom?A.Ca

nada.B.Japan.C.Australia.2.WhatwillthemandowiththeTV?A.Turnitup.B.Turnitoff.C.Turnitdown.3.Whatdoesthewoma

nwanttobuy?A.Acoat.B.Ahat.C.Abox.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshow?A.It’sfunny.B.It’soutofstyle.C.It’samodernshow.5.Whydoesthemanwanttheapartment

outsidethecity?A.It’scheaper.B.It’slarger.C.It’smoreconvenient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.HowoftendoesTimrunnow?A.Everyday.B.

Abouttwodaysaweek.C.Aboutfourdaysaweek.7.WhendidTimstartrunning?A.Whenhewasinuniversity.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Whenhewasinprimary

school.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn’tthemantakethefirsttable?A.It’stoosmall.B.Thestyleisn’tnice.C.Hedoesn’tl

ikethecolor.9.Howdoesthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Withastorecard.C.Bycreditcard.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakep

lace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafurniturestore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.HowmuchmoneydoesChrishave?A.25yuan.B.50yuan.C.100

уuan.12.WhatdoesChrissayaboutPookie?A.Heislost.B.Heisdead.C.Heissick.13.WhatdoweknowaboutStan?A.Hehasseveralkid

s.B.Helovesdogs.C.Heishelpful.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatkindofroomdoesMr.Johnsonneed?A.Adoubleroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Abu

sinessroom.15.HowmuchwillMr.Johnsonpayfortheroomanight?A.100dollars.B.120dollars.C.200dollars.16.WhatdoesMr.Johnso

ntellthewoman?A.Hisnameandflightnumber.B.Hisnameandphonenumber.C.Hisphonenumberandemailaddress.17.WhenwillMr.Johnsonland?A.At7:00p.m.B.At9:00p.

m.C.At10:00p.m.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howmanypeoplevisitedtheparkinitsfirstsixmonths?A.5.6million.B.7million.C.16million.19.Whichthem

edareaisnowunderdevelopment?A.TreasureCove.B.Tomorrowland.C.ToyStoryLand.20.WhatwasbuiltinsteadofDisney’sclassicMainStre

etUSA?A.MickeyLand.B.MickeyAvenue.C.MinnieGardens.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AItiswellknownt

hatEinsteinwasthefatherofthefamousTheoryofRelativity.ButdoyouknowitowesagreatdealtoMarits,Einstein’sformerwife?In18

96,17-year-oldEinsteinwenttoZurichtostudyphysics.TherehemetagirlfromHungary.Theystudiedinthesameclass.Thesameinterestbroughtthetwotogether

andtheyoungmanfellinlovewithMarits.In1903,whenEinsteinwas24yearsold,hemarriedMarits,whowas4yearsolderthanhe.[XAftert

heirmarriage,Einsteindevotedhimselftotheresearchofthegreattheory.Togiveherhusbandmorehelp,Maritsgaveupherownwork,andbecameagoodwifeandassistant.Shetr

iedherbesttoencouragehimwheneverpossibleandshewassurethatherhusbandwouldsucceed.Theyoftendiscussedthetheorywhilewalkingoutsideorsittingtogethe

rintheroom.Theyevendiscusseditintheirletterswhenoneofthemwasawayfromhome.In1914,theEinsteinmovedtoBerlinands

ettledthere.Atthattime,Einstein’stheoryprovedtobecorrectandhehadbecomefamousallovertheworld.Maritswasveryproudofhi

mandhissuccess.ButitwasnotlongbeforetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowereallonholidaysinSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebacktoBerlin.

ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein’sworkbutbrokeupthewarm,happyfamily.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorc

ed.Einsteinhimself,however,latersaidthatMaritswasreallyanoutstandingwoman.21.EinsteinfellinlovewithMaritsmainl

ybecausethey________.A.wereinthesameschoolB.wantedtodoresearchtogetherC.hadthesameinterestD.camefromdifferentcountries22.Bytheyearof1

914,Einsteinhad_________________.A.becomefamousallovertheworldB.beenproudofhissuccessC.sufferedfromthe1

stWorldWarD.losttouchwithMarits23.EinsteinandMaritsgotdivorcedbecause________________.A.theynolongerlovedeachotherB.the1stWorldWarbrokeoutC.Mari

tswentawaywiththechildrenD.EinsteinhadbecomefamousBQiaoisasixthgraderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyear

s.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.“Smokingispartofmylife,”Lius

aid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem,smoking,isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries,smokingisbecomingabiggerpr

oblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytold

usthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestar

tsmokingearly,theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron,”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofs

moking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabouttenmillionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)sa

ys.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangerofsmoking.24.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife”probablymeans“”.A.Ido

n’tsmokeveryoftenB.SmokingisveryimportanttomeC.Idon’tsmokeatallD.I’mgoingtogiveupsmoking25.Whatwillprobab

lyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.B.Hecannotstopsmoking.C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveupsmoking.D.Hewillbecomelazyso

on.26.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudentsB.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina.C.som

estudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.mostofthesmokersareyoungstudents27.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshouldwedofromnowo

n?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.CF

uturologistspredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.TVchannelswillhavedisappeared.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogramfroma“menu”and

acomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputert

housandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programs,newspapers,andbookswillcometousbycomputer.Carswillrunonnew,cle

anfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelld

riversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Spaceplaneswilltak

epeoplehalfwayaroundtheworldin2hours.Today,theUnitedStatesSpaceShuttlecangointospaceandlandonEarthagain.By2050,spaceplaneswillflyallovertheworldand

peoplewillflyfromLosAngelestoTokyoinjust2hours.Robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcom

paniespreferrobots—theydon’taskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—in

factories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Medicaltechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Today,therearedevices(设备)that

connectdirectlytothebraintohelppeoplehear.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopletoseeandhearagain.Scientistwillha

vediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes(基因).Scientistshavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbea

bletoproduceclonesofpeople,anddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowclevertheyare.Scientistswillbeabletodothesethings,butshouldt

hey?28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatsomebigcompaniespreferrobotstohumanworkers,becausehumanworkers__________.A.oftenaskformorepayB.canwork24

hoursadayC.arenotcleverenoughD.areoftenlateforwork29.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5that_________.A.fewdiseaseswillattackpe

opleby2050B.therewillbenoblindanddeafpeopleby2050C.medicaltechnologywillbemoreeffectiveby2050D.devicesareconnecteddirectlytothebraintohelpp

eoplehear30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecloningtechnology?A.Theauthordoesnotsupporttheuseofcloningtechnology.B.

Theauthorthinkshumancloningisimpossible.C.Theauthordoesnotreallysupporttheideaofhumancloning.D.Theauthorisquiteexcitedabo

uthumancloning.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanberealizedtoday?A.Readnewspapersonacomputer.B.Makeaspaceshuttletogointothel

and.C.Usecomputerstocontrolcarspeed.D.ChooseTVprogramsfreelyfroma“menu”.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtotak

enotesEverystudentknowstheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.32Adults(成年人)needtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcou

rsesforwork.Soherearesomewaystohelpyoudevelopthisimportantskill.⚫Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvio

us,butit’seasytoforget.33⚫Focusonthemostimportantpoints.Tryingtowritedowneverythingthespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry.34⚫Ifthespeak

erusesaPowerPoint,youmaynotneedtocopytheslides(幻灯片).AskifthePowerPointwillbeavailable(可获得的)afterward.Ifso,

youcanfocusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryoucantakeapicturewithaphone.35Ifso,printitoutsoyoucan

writenotesonit.⚫36Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn’twritedown.It’sbesttodothisassoonasp

ossible,sothatyoudon’tforgetanything.Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwhatyouwrote.Note-takingisausefulskill,so

it’simportanttopracticedoingitwell.A.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.B.Lookoveryournotesagainaftertakingthem.C.It

willhelpyoukeepyournotesorganized.D.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.E.Buttheskillofnote-t

akingisn’tonlyusedinschool.F.Considerdifferentnote-takingskills.G.Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Scotthadalwaysbeencreative.Ashefini

sheduniversity,he37tobecomeaninventor.Heoftendesignedmanynewthings.His38thoughtthathewasmisguided.“Youcannotsp

endyourlifeasaninventor,”saidhisbestfriendLuke.“Youwill39haveasteadyincome(稳定的收入).”Lukewas40hisfriend’sfuture.“Whydon’tyou41andgetajobinthec

ity?”Lukeoftenasked.“Thisismy42,”ScottsaidtoLuke.“IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.Iamnotgoingto43.”Overseve

ralyears,Scottdevelopedmanyideasthat44tobecomeasuccess.Hisfirstinventionhadmany45andhewasunabletosellit.Hissecondideareceivedlittlesu

pportfrompeopleorcompanies.Scott’sfriendLuke46toencouragehimtofinda(n)47career.“Scott,youhavetothinkaboutyour4

8.Ithinkitisnowtimeto49somethingelse.”“ButIcannotstopnow.Iamsoclosetocomingupwithsomethinghuge.50Ileftmydesignsnow

,allmylifewouldhavebeenwasted,”hereplied.Lukenodded,“I51,myfriend.JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.”Th

enonedayithappened.Scott52hisdesignofanewwingforanairplane.Hepresentedittoseveralcompanieswhoalllovedhis53.Aftersomecompetition,acompanyoff

eredtobuyhisdesign.“IknewthatonedayIwould54it!”hesaidtoLukeastheycelebratedathisapartment.Lukefeltalittleguilty(内疚的)for5

5suggestingthatScottshouldgiveup.“Idon’tknowhowyoukeptgoingalltheseyears,”Lukesaid.“Youcertainlydeserveeverybitofyour56.”37.A.manag

edB.decidedC.offeredD.waited38.A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.relatives39.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.even40.A.worriedaboutB.tiredofC.int

erestedinD.disappointedat41.A.leaveB.forgetC.speakD.reconsider42.A.chanceB.purposeC.dreamD.honor43.A.giveupB.look

backC.fallbehindD.runaway44.A.appearedB.failedC.startedD.happened45.A.storiesB.correctionsC.secretsD.disadvantages46.A.continuedB.seemedC.prom

isedD.chose47.A.importantB.happyC.differentD.unusual48.A.healthB.safetyC.educationD.future49.A.tryB.learnC.designD.

check50.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although51.A.rememberB.understandC.insistD.doubt52.A.usedB.improvedC.beganD.completed53.A.jobB.helpC.ideaD.hobby54.A.m

akeB.keepC.haveD.finish55.A.almostB.everC.nearlyD.only56.A.patienceB.wealthC.comfortD.success第二节(共10小题;每小题

2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MarkTwain,afamousAmericanwriterandspeaker,57(spend)hisboyhoodalongtheMississ

ippiRiver,andthreeofhismostfamousnovelsdescribepeoplealongthisgreatriver.Theauthorlovedtheriversomuch58evenhispennamecamefromthe

river.Beingpoor,Twainleftschool59theageoftwelveandlookedforwork.Overthenexttwodecadesheworkedasaprinter,ariverboatpilot,asoldierandanewspape

rreporter60(support)thefamily.61wassaidthathisfirstsuccessfulstorywasaboutjumpingfrogcontest.Andhisworksbecame62(extreme)famousfort

hedescriptionofcommonpeopleandthewaytheytalked,especiallyforhishumor.As63result,hebecameveryrichwithhiswor

ks.However,thelastyearsofhislifewere64(fill)withsadevents:thedeathsofhiswifeandchildren,thelonelinessandthe6

5(lose)ofmuchmoney.Forthese,hiswritingslostmostoftheirhumorandbecamesadlikehim.Yetheisstillregardedasoneofthebestknown66(writer)inthewor

ld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节单句改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;1.IliveinBeiji

ng,whereisthecapitalofChina.2.Weshouldstopthechildrenfromplayfire.3.IwillaskmyteachersforadvicesonhowtolearnEnglish.4.Myfriendsalwaysencouragemef

acechallenges.5.Itwasverydanger.Youmighthaveinjuredyourself.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你

根据下列要点写一封建议信。要点:1.看中文书刊、电视,了解中国文化;2.听中文歌曲,练习听力、积累词汇;3.交中国朋友。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2020-2021年

度第二学期黄南高一年级期中质量调查(英语)试卷答案听力1—5CBBAB06-10CCAAB11—15BCCAA16—20BAACB阅读21—23CAB24—27BCAD28—31ACCA七选五32—36ECGAB完形填空37

—41BCBAD42—46CABDA47—51CDAAB52—56DCABD语法填空61.spent62.that63.at64.tosupport65.It66.extremely67.a68.filled69.loss70.writ

ers单句改错1.where—which2.play—playing3.advices—advice4.face—前面加to5.danger—dangerous写作范文DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourl

etteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.YouhadbetterattendaChinesecourse,where,withotherstudents,youcanlearnthelanguageunderthe

guidanceofateacher.BeingrepeatedlyexposedtoChinesebooks,magazines,andTVcanalsohelpyoualot.ItisbeneficialtoyoutolearntosingChineses

ongs,whichcanmakeyourlearningmoreinterestingandeffective.Inaddition,youcanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.Theywilltellyoualotab

outChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.Lookingforwardtoyourprogress.(102字)Yours,LiHua【36题详解】本空的上一句说“每一个学生都知道课上记笔记的重要性。”,本空的下一句说“成年人为了工作在会议上或培训中需要

记笔记。”,说明本空是承上启下,表示不止在学校,不止是学需要记笔记。故选E。【37题详解】本空的上文说到“记笔记以日期和课堂主题为开始。这似乎很显然应该这么做,但是这件事很容易被忘记。”七个选项中,只有C选项中的it可以指代以记录

日期和课堂主题为开始记笔这件事,其他选项都没有提到。故选C。【38题详解】本段小标题是“集中于最重要的点。”且上一句说到“努力记下演讲者说的所有事可能会使你愤怒。”可知相反,记笔记应该只记一些关键点。故选G。【39题详解】根

据下一句“你可以打印出来并在上面记笔记。”可知幻灯片的内容可能在课前或会议前可以拿到。故选A。【40题详解】本题需要选择本段的小标题。根据下文“有机会增添没写下的信息”和“回顾也会帮助你加深对笔记的印象。”可知本段主题是记笔记之

后要回顾复习。故选B。【点睛】本篇七选五结构清晰,每段都有各自主题句,在填空的时候注意把握各段主题句和内容的对应。比如第五小题,需要根据下文内容选择主题句,看到下文的关键词“review”,选项中“lookover…again”与之对应

,就可以选出正确答案。

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