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2020-2021年度第二学期黄南高一年级期中质量调查（英语）试卷满分：150时长：100分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1

.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisMikefrom?A.Can

ada.B.Japan.C.Australia.2.WhatwillthemandowiththeTV?A.Turnitup.B.Turnitoff.C.Turnitdown.3.Whatdoesthewoman

wanttobuy?A.Acoat.B.Ahat.C.Abox.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshow?A.It’sfunny.B.It’soutofstyle.C.It’samodernshow.5.Whydoesthemanwanttheapartmentoutsi

dethecity?A.It’scheaper.B.It’slarger.C.It’smoreconvenient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对

话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowoftendoesTimrunnow?A.Everyday.B.Abouttwoda

ysaweek.C.Aboutfourdaysaweek.7.WhendidTimstartrunning?A.Whenhewasinuniversity.B.Whenhewasinhighschool

.C.Whenhewasinprimaryschool.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn’tthemantakethefirsttable?A.It’stoosmall.B.Thestyleisn’tnice.C.Hedoesn’tlikethecolor.9.Howdoe

sthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Withastorecard.C.Bycreditcard.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafurniturestor

e.C.Atthewoman’shouse.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.HowmuchmoneydoesChrishave?A.25yuan.B.50yuan.C.100уuan.12.WhatdoesChri

ssayaboutPookie?A.Heislost.B.Heisdead.C.Heissick.13.WhatdoweknowaboutStan?A.Hehasseveralkids.B.Helovesdogs.C.Heishelpful.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题

。14.WhatkindofroomdoesMr.Johnsonneed?A.Adoubleroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Abusinessroom.15.HowmuchwillMr.Johnsonpayfortheroomanig

ht?A.100dollars.B.120dollars.C.200dollars.16.WhatdoesMr.Johnsontellthewoman?A.Hisnameandflightnumber.B.Hisnameandphonen

umber.C.Hisphonenumberandemailaddress.17.WhenwillMr.Johnsonland?A.At7:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanypeop

levisitedtheparkinitsfirstsixmonths?A.5.6million.B.7million.C.16million.19.Whichthemedareaisnowunderdevelopment?A.TreasureCove.B.Tomorrowlan

d.C.ToyStoryLand.20.WhatwasbuiltinsteadofDisney’sclassicMainStreetUSA?A.MickeyLand.B.MickeyAvenue.C.MinnieGardens.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分4

0分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItiswellknownthatEinsteinwasthefatherofthefamousTheoryofRelativity.Butdoyouknowitow

esagreatdealtoMarits,Einstein’sformerwife?In1896,17-year-oldEinsteinwenttoZurichtostudyphysics.TherehemetagirlfromHungary.Theystudiedinthesamec

lass.ThesameinterestbroughtthetwotogetherandtheyoungmanfellinlovewithMarits.In1903,whenEinsteinwas24year

sold,hemarriedMarits,whowas4yearsolderthanhe.[XAftertheirmarriage,Einsteindevotedhimselftotheresearchofthegreattheory.Togiveherh

usbandmorehelp,Maritsgaveupherownwork,andbecameagoodwifeandassistant.Shetriedherbesttoencouragehimwheneverpossibleand

shewassurethatherhusbandwouldsucceed.Theyoftendiscussedthetheorywhilewalkingoutsideorsittingtogetherintheroom.Theyevendiscusseditin

theirletterswhenoneofthemwasawayfromhome.In1914,theEinsteinmovedtoBerlinandsettledthere.Atthattime,Einstein’stheor

yprovedtobecorrectandhehadbecomefamousallovertheworld.Maritswasveryproudofhimandhissuccess.Butitwasnotlongbefor

etheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowereallonholidaysinSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebacktoBerlin.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinste

in’sworkbutbrokeupthewarm,happyfamily.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced.Einsteinhimself,however,latersaidthatMaritswasr

eallyanoutstandingwoman.21.EinsteinfellinlovewithMaritsmainlybecausethey________.A.wereinthesamescho

olB.wantedtodoresearchtogetherC.hadthesameinterestD.camefromdifferentcountries22.Bytheyearof1914,Einsteinhad_____________

____.A.becomefamousallovertheworldB.beenproudofhissuccessC.sufferedfromthe1stWorldWarD.losttouchwithMarits23.Ei

nsteinandMaritsgotdivorcedbecause________________.A.theynolongerlovedeachotherB.the1stWorldWarbrokeoutC.Maritswentawaywiththechildre

nD.EinsteinhadbecomefamousBQiaoisasixthgraderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingfort

hreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.“Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthose

boys’realnames.Buttheirproblem,smoking,isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries,smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartin

theirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Mo

rethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly,

theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron,”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeopl

ediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabouttenmillionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandte

llothersaboutthedangerofsmoking.24.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife”probablymeans“”.A.Idon’tsmokeveryoftenB

.SmokingisveryimportanttomeC.Idon’tsmokeatallD.I’mgoingtogiveupsmoking25.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstarts

smokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.B.Hecannotstopsmoking.C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveupsmoking.D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.2

6.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudentsB.therearemoreandmoresmok

ersinChina.C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.mostofthesmokersareyoungstudents27.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wha

tshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.D.Weshouldsaynotosm

oking.CFuturologistspredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.TVchannelswillhavedisappeared.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogram

froma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspapersto

riesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programs,newspapers,andbookswillcometousbycomputer.

Carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputer

sthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.S

paceplaneswilltakepeoplehalfwayaroundtheworldin2hours.Today,theUnitedStatesSpaceShuttlecangointospaceandlandonEarthagain.By2050,sp

aceplaneswillflyallovertheworldandpeoplewillflyfromLosAngelestoTokyoinjust2hours.Robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactories

alreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydon’taskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infac

tories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Medicaltechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Today,therearedevices（设备）thatconnectdirectlytothebr

aintohelppeoplehear.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopletoseeandhearagain.Scientistwillhavedi

scoveredhowtocontrolgenes（基因）.Scientistshavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeableto

produceclonesofpeople,anddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowclevertheyare.Scientistswillbeabletodo

thesethings,butshouldthey?28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatsomebigcompaniespreferrobotstohumanworkers,becausehumanworkers__________.A.oftenaskformor

epayB.canwork24hoursadayC.arenotcleverenoughD.areoftenlateforwork29.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5that_________.A.fewdi

seaseswillattackpeopleby2050B.therewillbenoblindanddeafpeopleby2050C.medicaltechnologywillbemoreeffectiveby2050D.

devicesareconnecteddirectlytothebraintohelppeoplehear30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecloningtechnology?A.Theauthordoesnots

upporttheuseofcloningtechnology.B.Theauthorthinkshumancloningisimpossible.C.Theauthordoesnotreallysupporttheideaofhumancloning.D.Theauthorisqu

iteexcitedabouthumancloning.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanberealizedtoday?A.Readnewspaperso

nacomputer.B.Makeaspaceshuttletogointotheland.C.Usecomputerstocontrolcarspeed.D.ChooseTVprogramsfreelyfroma“menu”.第二节（

共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotakenotesEverystudentknowstheimporta

nceoftakingnotesinclass.32Adults(成年人)needtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesforwork.Soherearesome

waystohelpyoudevelopthisimportantskill.⚫Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvious,butit’seasytoforget.33⚫Focusonthemostim

portantpoints.Tryingtowritedowneverythingthespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry.34⚫IfthespeakerusesaPowerPoint,

youmaynotneedtocopytheslides（幻灯片）.AskifthePowerPointwillbeavailable（可获得的）afterward.Ifso,youcanfocusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryouca

ntakeapicturewithaphone.35Ifso,printitoutsoyoucanwritenotesonit.⚫36Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn’twritedown.It’sbesttodothis

assoonaspossible,sothatyoudon’tforgetanything.Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwhatyouwrote.Note-takingisausefulskill,s

oit’simportanttopracticedoingitwell.A.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.B.Lookoveryournotesagainaftertakingthem.C.Itwillhelpyo

ukeepyournotesorganized.D.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.E.Buttheskillofnote-takingisn’tonlyusedinschool.F.C

onsiderdifferentnote-takingskills.G.Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Scotthadalwaysbeencreative.Ashefinisheduniversity,he37tobecomeaninventor.Heoftendesign

edmanynewthings.His38thoughtthathewasmisguided.“Youcannotspendyourlifeasaninventor,”saidhisbestfriendLuke.“Youwill39haveasteadyincome(稳定的收入)

.”Lukewas40hisfriend’sfuture.“Whydon’tyou41andgetajobinthecity?”Lukeoftenasked.“Thisismy42,”ScottsaidtoLuke.“Ihav

ewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.Iamnotgoingto43.”Overseveralyears,Scottdevelopedmanyideasthat44tobecomeasuccess.

Hisfirstinventionhadmany45andhewasunabletosellit.Hissecondideareceivedlittlesupportfrompeopleorcompanies.Scott’sfriendLuke46toencourag

ehimtofinda(n)47career.“Scott,youhavetothinkaboutyour48.Ithinkitisnowtimeto49somethingelse.”“ButIcannotstopnow.Iamsoclosetoc

omingupwithsomethinghuge.50Ileftmydesignsnow,allmylifewouldhavebeenwasted,”hereplied.Lukenodded,“I51,myfriend.JustknowthatIamheretosu

pportyou.”Thenonedayithappened.Scott52hisdesignofanewwingforanairplane.Hepresentedittoseveralcompanieswhoalllovedhis53.

Aftersomecompetition,acompanyofferedtobuyhisdesign.“IknewthatonedayIwould54it!”hesaidtoLukeastheycelebratedathisapartment.Lukefeltalittle

guilty(内疚的)for55suggestingthatScottshouldgiveup.“Idon’tknowhowyoukeptgoingalltheseyears,”Lukesaid.“Youcertainlydeserveeverybitofyour56.

”37.A.managedB.decidedC.offeredD.waited38.A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.relatives39.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.even40.A.worrieda

boutB.tiredofC.interestedinD.disappointedat41.A.leaveB.forgetC.speakD.reconsider42.A.chanceB.purposeC.dreamD.honor43.A.giveupB.look

backC.fallbehindD.runaway44.A.appearedB.failedC.startedD.happened45.A.storiesB.correctionsC.secretsD.

disadvantages46.A.continuedB.seemedC.promisedD.chose47.A.importantB.happyC.differentD.unusual48.A.healthB.safetyC.educatio

nD.future49.A.tryB.learnC.designD.check50.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although51.A.rememberB.understandC.insistD.doubt52.A.usedB.improvedC.beganD.completed

53.A.jobB.helpC.ideaD.hobby54.A.makeB.keepC.haveD.finish55.A.almostB.everC.nearlyD.only56.A.patienceB.wea

lthC.comfortD.success第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MarkTwain,afamousAmericanwriterandspeaker,57(spend)hisboyhooda

longtheMississippiRiver,andthreeofhismostfamousnovelsdescribepeoplealongthisgreatriver.Theauthorlovedtheriversomuch58evenhispennamecamefromthe

river.Beingpoor,Twainleftschool59theageoftwelveandlookedforwork.Overthenexttwodecadesheworkedasaprinter,a

riverboatpilot,asoldierandanewspaperreporter60(support)thefamily.61wassaidthathisfirstsuccessfulstorywasaboutjumpingfrogcon

test.Andhisworksbecame62(extreme)famousforthedescriptionofcommonpeopleandthewaytheytalked,especiallyfor

hishumor.As63result,hebecameveryrichwithhisworks.However,thelastyearsofhislifewere64(fill)withsadevents:thedeathsofhiswifeandchildren,thelonelinessan

dthe65(lose)ofmuchmoney.Forthese,hiswritingslostmostoftheirhumorandbecamesadlikehim.Yetheisstillregardedasoneofthebestknown66(writer)int

heworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误

及其修改均仅限一词；1.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.2.Weshouldstopthechildrenfromplayfire.3.Iwillaskmyte

achersforadvicesonhowtolearnEnglish.4.Myfriendsalwaysencouragemefacechallenges.5.Itwasverydanger.Youmig

hthaveinjuredyourself.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写一封建议信。要点：1.看中文书刊、电视，了解中国文化；2.听中文歌曲，练习听力、积累词汇；3.交中国朋友。注意：1.词数100左

右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2020-2021年度第二学期黄南高一年级期中质量调查（英语）试卷答案听力1—5CBBAB06-10CCAAB11—15BCCAA16—20BAACB阅读21—

23CAB24—27BCAD28—31ACCA七选五32—36ECGAB完形填空37—41BCBAD42—46CABDA47—51CDAAB52—56DCABD语法填空61.spent62.that63.at64.tosupport65.It

66.extremely67.a68.filled69.loss70.writers单句改错1.where—which2.play—playing3.advices—advice4.face—前面加to5.danger—dangerous写作范文DearPeter,I’m

gladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.YouhadbetterattendaChinesecourse,where,withotherstudents,youcanlearnthelanguageu

ndertheguidanceofateacher.BeingrepeatedlyexposedtoChinesebooks,magazines,andTVcanalsohelpyoualot.Itisbeneficialtoyoutolearnto

singChinesesongs,whichcanmakeyourlearningmoreinterestingandeffective.Inaddition,youcanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.Theywilltellyoualotab

outChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.Lookingforwardtoyourprogress.(102字)Yours,LiHua【36题详解】本空的上一句说“每一个学生都知道课上记笔记的重要性。”，本空的下一句说“成年人为了工作在会议

上或培训中需要记笔记。”，说明本空是承上启下，表示不止在学校，不止是学需要记笔记。故选E。【37题详解】本空的上文说到“记笔记以日期和课堂主题为开始。这似乎很显然应该这么做，但是这件事很容易被忘记。”七个选项中，只有C选项中的it可以指

代以记录日期和课堂主题为开始记笔这件事，其他选项都没有提到。故选C。【38题详解】本段小标题是“集中于最重要的点。”且上一句说到“努力记下演讲者说的所有事可能会使你愤怒。”可知相反，记笔记应该只记一些关键点。故选G。【39题详解】根据下一句“你可

以打印出来并在上面记笔记。”可知幻灯片的内容可能在课前或会议前可以拿到。故选A。【40题详解】本题需要选择本段的小标题。根据下文“有机会增添没写下的信息”和“回顾也会帮助你加深对笔记的印象。”可知本段主题是记笔记之

后要回顾复习。故选B。【点睛】本篇七选五结构清晰，每段都有各自主题句，在填空的时候注意把握各段主题句和内容的对应。比如第五小题，需要根据下文内容选择主题句，看到下文的关键词“review”，选项中“lookover…again”与之对应，就可以选出正确答案。