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2023学年第一学期宁波五校联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题
纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.此处可播放相关音频,请
去附件查看】Whenwillthenewplayprobablybeonshow?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatmightbetherel
ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Librarianandreader.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】W
hatarethespeakersdoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Seeingthesunset.C.Climbingthemountains.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakep
lace?AAtastore.B.Atabank.C.Atanoffice.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whyisthewomananxious?AShedoesn’thaveanyprojects.B.Shecan’tfinishherworkontime.C.Herb
osspushedthedeadlinesforward.【..第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?A.Changeacamera.B.Repairacamera.C.R
eturnacamera.7.Whydidthewomansaynototheman?A.Helostthereceipt.B.Heboughtaprotectionplan.C.Hebrokethecameraonpurpose.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相
关音频,请去附件查看】8.WhywillStevegotoBoston?A.Forvacation.B.Forwork.C.Forstudy.9.WhatdoesJennysuggestJackdo?A.Findanewjob.B.LiveinBost
on.C.Thinkpositively.10.HowdoesJacksoundintheend?A.Grateful.B.Depressed.C.Surprised.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.Howmuch
willthemanpayforthemembership?A.$95.B.$110.C.$260.12.Wherecanthemanbuythekit?A.Fromashop.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromt
heclub.13.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Amanager.B.Afitnesstrainer.C.Aclubreceptionist.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】。14.Whatisthewoma
ndoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Havingajobinterview.C.Doinganenvironmentaltest.15.Whathappenedtotheanimalsinthedisasterashort
timeago?A.Thefishwerecoveredwithoil.B.Thebirdsdiedofararedisease.C.Thewhaleswerewashedupontheshore.16.HowdoesthewomanfindKevin’sjob?A.Interest
ing.B.Difficult.C.Easy.17.WhydidKevinchoosethejob?A.Helikedoutdooractivities.B.Heenjoyedstayingatthecoast.C.Hewasinterestedintheoceansystem.听下面一段独白,
回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.WhatmadethewhiteT-shirtspopular?A.Afashionshow.B.Hollywoodmovies.C.TheAmericansoldiers.19.WhendidthefashionforT-s
hirtsforwomenstart?A.In1948.B.In1959.C.In1970.20.WhydidpeoplewearT-shirtswith“FreeAngela”?A.Forablackleader.B.Forafashiondesigner.C.Foran
Americanactress.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGreatGiantPandaCenterJoinGoEcoina7-dayvolunteerprogr
aminChinatohelpwildlifeatagiantpandacenter!YourscheduleDay1:ArriveatChengduShuangliuInternationalAirport
.ThelocalteamwillbewaitingtopickyouupandtransferyoutothehotelinChengdu.Day2:WalkaroundChengduandenjoyadelicioushotpotdinn
er.Day3-6:TransfertotheChengduPandaBaseinthemountainsandtakepartinrewardingvolunteerwork!Eachday,volunteerswillworkfor4-6hoursandintheeven
ings,volunteerswilltakepartinculturalactivitiesrangingfrommakingdumplingstolearningtheChineselanguage.Day7:Takeabustoeithertheairportorth
eChengducitycenterifextendingyourstay.Someofyourtasksinclude●Preparingfoodforthepandas●Cuttingdownandcarryingbamboos●Cleaningpandaenclosures●Occasion
allyparticipatinginobservationandresearchRequirements●Ages18-50(Thisprojectmayacceptvolunteerswhoareunder18withawrittenconsent
ofaparent.)●BasicEnglishand/orChinese●MotivationtoworkwithanimalsTotalprojectcost:$1,200●What’sincludedRoom:S
haredhotelroomsFood:ThreemealsadayAirporttransfers:Airporttransfersuponarrivalanddeparture●What’snotincludedFlights,travelinsurance,personalexpe
nsesImportantnote:Pleaseapplyforthisprogram1-2monthsinadvance.Familiesupgradingtoprivateaccommodatio
nsmustpayanadditionalcharge.21.Whatmightvolunteersdoonthesixthday?A.GototheChengducitycenter.B.Cleanpandaenclosures.CTra
velaroundChengdu.D.DepartfortheChengduPandaBase.22.Whatdoestheprojectcostinclude?A.Accommodations.B.Personalexpe
nses.C.Travelinsurance.D.Theairticket.23.Whatisrequiredofapplicants?.A.BeingfluentinbothEnglishandChinese.B.Havinge
xperienceofworkingwithanimals.C.Applyingfortheprograminadvance.D.Beingatleast18yearsold.BWandaSmithalways
wantedtobeaschoolteacherbutsometimesmeetinglife’sdemandingrealitiescouldmeanadreamdelayed.Amotherofthree,Smithalsocaredforhermom.Whil
esquarelyshoulderingherfamilyresponsibilities,shetookjobsasbusmonitorandcustodianforBrenhamIndependentSchoolDistrict
inTexas.Thehoursweretiring,butratherthanletherdreamdie,atage37,withthesupportandencouragementofherhusband,s
headdednightclassestoherschedule.Nineyearson,shefinallygraduatedwithabachelor’sdegreefromSamHoustonStateUniversity.Shewasace
rtifiedteacheratlast.Smith’sstorycamefullcirclewhenshewashiredasafirst-gradeteacherbackatBrenhamElementarySchool.“
WhenIstandinfrontofmyclassroom,Iamlivingmydream.”SmithsaidduringaTODAYshow.Duringthepandemic,assomeofherstudentsstruggledtomeetthede
mandsofdistancelearning,Smithsteppeduptothechallenge.Notingthatmanyofthekidssheteachescamefromsingle-parentfamilies,shebegandeliv
eringpacketsofschoolworktothemathome.It’snowonderSmith’skidslovedher.Inaspecialsurpriseceremony,theyshoutedtheirpraiseandheldupbig
colorfulsignsdeclaringtheirdevotion.ThefeelingwasrepeatedbyBrenham’smayor,MiltonTateJr.,whoofficiallydeclaredMay4,2021as“BetheBestYouCanBe”WandaS
mithDay.Thephrasewasalsocarvedonaschoolyardbench,andinaddition,ascholarshipforup-and-comingteachersatS
amHoustonStatehasbeenestablishedinhername.Smith’slifeisanexampleaswellasaninspiration.Byalwaystryingtobethebestshecouldbe,withha
rdworkandthestrongwill,shegraduatedfromcleaningclassroomstoleadingclassrooms.24.WhatpreventedSmithfromachievingherdreamatayoungerage
?A.Herheavyfamilyburden.B.Herstrongloveformother.C.Thelackoffamilysupport.D.Thedemandingacademicrequirements.25.What’sthe
students’attitudetowardsSmith?A.Concerned.B.Respectful.C.Critical.D.Sympathetic.26.WhichofthefollowingfactsshowsSmith’sinfluencebeyondherschool?A.Ad
aywascelebratednationwideinhername.B.Hernamewascarvedonaschoolyardbench.C.Colorfulsignswereheldbyherstud
ents.D.Ascholarshipwascreatedinherhonor.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofsettingupadream.B.Toadvocatelifelonglearnin
gbyintroducingSmith’sstory,C.ToshowhowSmithachievedherbestwithheartanddevotion.D.ToillustratehowSmith’sexperienceinspiredthepeoplearound.
CHudsonRiverTravels,theexcellentresourcefortop-ratedexperiencesinthehistoricHudsonValley,hasrestartedsightseeingtrave
lswhilefollowingtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)guidelinestoprovideacomfortableandsafeenviron
mentforallcrewandpassengers.HudsonRiverTravelsiscurrentlyofferingitssightseeingtravelat2:30pmWednesdaythroughSunday,as
wellasan11amtravelonSaturdays.FollowingCDCstandards,masksarerequiredonalltravels.WithpublicandprivateeventsrestartingontheRipVanW
inkleII,customersareurgedtoreferencetheHudsonRiverTravelswebsiteforthemostup-to-datetravelingtimes.Thecompanyhasbeenc
loselymonitoringstateandlocalguidelineswhilebeingknowingofinformationpublishedbythePassengerTravelAssociation(PTA).T
hepassengertravelcommunityhasalwaysbeenhighlyfocusedonmakingsureofthesafetyofitscrewandguests,nowmorethanever.PTA’sSafetyandS
ecurityCommitteerecentlypublishedaguidancedocumentcoveringbestpracticesforreopeningandrecommendationsfromtheCDConhowtobestlimittheeffectsoftheprese
ntdiseases.Thisprovidedthenecessaryframeworkforstrengthenedoperationstandardsmovingforward.Moresafetymea
suresarecurrentlyinplacethatfocusonthemonitoringofemployeeandpassengerhealth,provenhealthpractices,socialdistancing,perso
nalprotectiveequipment,andthoroughcleaning.Travelscheduleswillbeupdatedweeklybasedondemandandasnewinformationisprovided,wit
hincreasedtravelcapacitiesasrestrictionslift.“Nothingismoreimportantthanthehealthandwell-beingofourcrewandpassengersasw
econtinueoperationsduringthistime,”saidHudsonRiverTravelsVPofSales&MarketingDrewYochum.“Wemanagetocontinueassessing,andupdatingourstandards
tokeepyousafe.Thanksforsupportingoursmall,family-ownedbusinessduringthesetryingtimes.Wecan’twaittoseeyou.”28.Whenisapasse
ngerallowedforsightseeingtravel?A.2:30pmTuesday.B.11:00amWednesday.C.2:30pmMonday.D.11:00amSaturday.29.Whathasthepassen
gertravelcommunitybeenhighlyfocusedon?A.Aguidancedocument.B.Safetyofitscrewandguests.C.Up-to-datetravelingtimes.D.Personalprote
ctiveequipment.30.WhatistheVP’sattitudetowardsthepassengers?A.Welcoming.B.Patient.C.Anxious.D.Worried.31.Inwhichsectionofane
wspapermaythistextappear?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Medicine.D.Environment.DHumansarenottheanimalkingdom’sonlysuperfanso
ffashion.Tits(山雀)canbefashion-victims,too,apparently.Astudy,publishedinBehavioralEcologyandSociobiologybySonjaWilda
ndLucyAplin,showsthat,giventhechance,theydecoratetheirnestswiththisseason’smust-havecolor.DrWildandDrAplinwerefollowingupwor
kpublishedin1934byHenrySmithWilliams,anAmericannaturalist.Henoticedthatwhenheputvariouscoloredballsofwooloutinhisgarden,almostalw
aysoneandonlyonebecamepopularthatseason,integratedintolocalbirds’nests.Butwhichparticularcolorwasfavoredvariedfromseasontoseason.Thissu
ggestedthatthecolorchosenbyoneoftheearlybirdswasspottedandcopiedbyothers.Williams’sworkwas,however,forgotte
nuntilDrWildandDrAplincameacrossitwhilefollowinguponadifferentstudy.Thestudynotedthat,duringanygivenbreeding(繁殖)season,t
hebluetitstheywereinvestigatingtendedtointegratethesameherbalplantsintotheirnestsregardlessofhowabundantthoseherbsactuallywere.This,too,suggeste
dfashion-following-anditlikewiseledDrWildandDrAplintoinferthatbirdswerestudyingthenestsofothersandcopyingthem.Theythereforesetouttor
erunWilliams’sexperiment,butthistimetocollectsomeactualnumbers.Thebirdstheyfollowedwerepartofawell-monitoredpopulationofblue,greatand
marshtitsinawoodneartheinstitute.Ofthe68tits‘nestsbuiltthatseasonintheexperimentalareas,26containedwool,in
cluding18ofthecolorofwoolchosenbythefirstnestbuilder.Tits,then,doseemtobe“ontrend”whenitcomestonest-build
ingmaterials.Whythatshouldhappenremainsunclear.DrWildandDrAplinsuspectthetrendsettersareolderbirds,andyoungeronessimplyfollow.Williams’
soriginalwork,though,suggestssuchinitialchoicesarerandom.Abitlikethoseoftheleadersofhumanfashions.32.Whatdowe
knowabouttitsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Titschoosethesamecolorallthetime.B.Titssufferalotfromfollowingfashion.C.Titstendtocopyothe
rsinbuildingtheirnests.D.Titsliketofollowfellowbirds’behaviorinmostcases.33.WhydidDrWildandDrAplinrerunWilliam’sexperiment?A.To
offerguidanceforWilliam.B.Tostudybirds’nests.C.Toprovebirds’modellingbehavior.D.Toinvestigatebirdbreeding.34.Whatcanwelearnabou
tDrWildandDrAplin’sexperiment?A.Theybelievedoldertitschosecolorsatrandom.B.Theyknewexactlywhytitsfollowedthefirstnestbuild
er.C.Theydiscoveredmosttitsusedwoolinbuildingtheirnests.D.Theyassumedoldertitsweretheonestoleadthetrend.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebestt
itleforthetext?A.Tits:FashionFollowersB.NestBuilding:ColorsFirstC.Birds:HumanFollowersD.ScientificResea
rch:NumbersFirst第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onlinedebates,conductedonvirtu
alplatformsontheInternet,havesomehowtakenoverinbeingbeneficial,ascomparedtoreallifedebates,formanyreasons.Forexampl
e,theyfavormorein-depthanalysis—Thisoneisespeciallyforthemainparticipantsinthedebate.Theyputforwardtheirviewsfromaplacew
herethey’recomfortablyseated.____36____Thatiswhyonlinedebaterscancomprehendandthinktheircompetitors’argume
ntswhiletheywritedowntheirownpointsofview.____37____Youdon’tneedtofindaplaceorarrangefortheaudiencetobeseated.Theexpertsandopinionfor
mersdon’tneedtotakeanentiredayoutfromtheirbusyschedulestocometothevenueandspeak.____38____Onlinedebatesleavealastingimpression.
Thedebatesandthecommentsonthemarearchived(存档)bythedebatewebsiteandanyonewhowantstogetbacktothediscussionc
andosoatanytime.____39____Thisisbecauseitcanallbeseenagainonthewebsite,includingeveryword,everyargument.Also,iftherearesomede
velopmentsontheissue,thenacommentontheissuewilltellalltheparticipantstogetbacktothedebate.____40____
It’slikekeepingthedoorsopentopeoplewhowanttolearnmoreandshare.A.Onlinedebatesaremuchquickertoorganize.B.Theabilitytocommentallo
wspeopletosharetheirviews.C.Thereisnochanceofapointdiscussedslippingfromthemind.D.Inotherwords,thegoodtopicsforadebatewillneverbeouto
fdate.E.Onanonlinedebatingplatform,acitizensharesthespacewithleadingthinkers.F.Besides,theyhavetimeandmeanstoexplorefurtherbef
oresharingtheirthoughts.G.Allthat’sneededisatopicandexpertswhocantakeouttimetowritesomewordsonthetopic.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满
分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alicianeverthoughthermother,Jiaminwouldoperateabigbusiness.Jiaminworke
dherwholelifeasahousewifeandhadnever___41___abusinessbefore,butshewantedtodosomething___42___.AstheowneroftheOaklandFortuneFactory,Jiamindelightsin
___43___howmuchpeopleenjoytheuniqueflavorsanddesignsoftheircookies.JiaminmovedwithherfamilyfromGuangdong,China,toOaklandin1999.She___44___AliciainC
hinatown,notfarfromthebakery,whichtheydidnotyetown.Whenthebakerywasontheedgeofshuttingdownin2016,Jiamindecidedto___45___it.R
unningthebakeryposedanumberof___46___.Muchoftheequipmenthadtobe___47___andthefacilityneededimprovement.Be
sides,Jiaminhadno___48___ofoperatingabusinessandcouldn’tspeakEnglish___49___.Workingbyherself,shekeptcallingher
daughterdayafterday,askingherforhelp.Withtheirintenseefforts,thebakery____50____.AfterAliciagraduatedfromcollege,shemovedbackto____51____hermom.
Today,thebusinessisboostingandthefortunecookiesarebecomingculturecarriers.Forexample,somecookiesfeaturetraditionalChineseculture,____52
____howamazingtheChinesenationis.To____53____theYearoftheTiger—Jiamin’sbirth-yearanimal—thebakeryismakingsomeofitscookieswiththeChinesecharac
terfortiger.“Thetigerrepresents____54____andstrength,”Aliciaexplained.“Itreallyremindsmeofmymombecauseshe’sa____55____andfearlesswomanwhoisprote
ctiveofherfamily.”41.A.runB.sponsoredC.joinedD.won42.A.smartB.magicC.differentD.popular43.A.imaginingB.seeingC.assessingD.prov
ing44.A.abandonedB.visitedC.raisedD.trained45.A.buyB.fundC.expandD.leave46.A.puzzlesB.conflictsC.challengesD.threats47.A.orderedB.
transportedC.inventedD.repaired48.A.experienceB.qualificationC.energyD.licence49.A.loudlyB.efficientlyC.bravelyD.fluently50.A.brokeupB.
fadedawayC.pulledthroughD.tookover51.A.replaceB.comfortC.rewardD.help52.A.showingB.witnessingC.predictingD.testing53.A.describeB.admireC.
advertiseD.honor54.A.justiceB.courageC.intelligenceD.health55.A.generousB.learnedC.determinedD.curious非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每
小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Americanpopularmusicisplayedallovertheworld.Peopleofalla
gesinallcountriesenjoylisteningtoit.Thereasons____56____itspopularityarethemusic’sfastpaceandrhythmicbeat
.TheUnitedStates____57____(witness)manyoriginsofpopularmusicsofar.CountrymusiccomingfromtheruralareasintheSouthernUnitedStatesisonesou
rce.Manypeopleappreciatethismusicbecauseoftheemotions____58____(express)bycountrymusicsongs.A____59____(two)originofAmericanpopular
musicistheblues.Itdescribes____60____(most)sadfeelingsreflectingthedifficultlivesofAmericanblacks.Itisusuallyplayedandsungbyb
lackmusicians,___61___itispopularwithallAmericans.Rockmusicisanewerformofmusic.Thismusicstylewasknownasrockandrollin_
___62____1950s,andsincethentherehavebeenmanyformsofrockmusic:hardrock,softrock,punkrock,discomusicandothers.Man
y____63____(perform)ofpopularrockmusicareambitiousyoungmusicians.Peoplehearthesesongssungin____64____(they)mothertongueorsometimestr
anslatedintootherlanguages.Thewordsmaydiffer,buttheenjoymentofthemusicis_____65_____(benefit)anduniversal.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李
华,你的新西朋友Luke非常喜欢中国茶文化。近期市文化馆将举办中国茶文化展。请写一封信告和Luke这一消息。内容包括:1.时间地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearLuke,_____________________________
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_________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Ahmadsatatatableinthesch
oolcafeteria.Theelectionforfifth-gradeclasspresidentwasonlyabouttwoweeksaway,andAhmadknewitwastimetobeg
inseriouslycampaigning.“Ithinkyouneedacatchyslogan,”saidhisfriend,twirling(旋转)apencilashethought.“HowaboutAuthenticandApproach
able:AlwaysAhmad?”Ahmadbeamed.“It’sgotaniceringtoit.”“Youneedsomethingthatpeoplewillremember.Theywon’tforgetthatOliviawasthefourth-gradepres
identlastyearandthey’lllikethefactthatshehasexperience,“hisfriendadded.Ahmadnodded,grinning.“Iknow,butIthink
Icanbringsomefreshideas.DoyouknowOlivia’splansforthecampaign?”Olivia,meanwhile,satatherkitchentablewi
thhertwinsister.Theywereeatingcupcakeswhilediscussingwhattoputonthesignstheyplannedtomake.Atthecenterofthetablewereposterboardinbrightcolors,mark
ers,pens,coloredpencils,andcrayons.“Whereshouldwestart?”askedhersister,brushingthecreamfromherhands.“Whatdoyouwantpeopletoknowabout
you?”Oliviaraisedherheadandthoughtforamoment.“IwantthemtoknowI’mahardworker,“shesaid,eyesbrightandalert.“I
haveexperienceasclasspresident.Ialsohavealotofideasofmakingthisagreatschoolyear.”“Experienceistrulyimportant,”commentedhersister.“Dadoncetoldm
ehewouldvoteforsomeonewhohadproventobethekindofleaderhewaslookingforinhiscompany.”AnenormousgrinspreadacrossOlivia
’sface.“WhataboutOliviaforPresident-AllOriginal,AllExperience,”suggestedhersister.“Oh,orOliviaforPresident,Opp
ortunityforAll?““Ilikebothofthose,”exclaimedOlivia.“Thefirstoneremindsthevotersofmyexperience.Thesecondoneletsth
emknowIwilllistentotheirideasandworkforandwiththem.”Herwordsfellasshetookoutafatredmarkerandbeganthefirstposter.注意
:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Twoweekslaterontheelection,Ms.Pondannounced,“Now,wehavetwocandidateswithsamevo
tes.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Ahmadwenttoth
efrontoftheroomtobeginhisspeechafterOlivia._______________________________________________________________________________________________
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