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长望浏宁四县（区、市）2020届高三4月联考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意：所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第I卷第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分30分）注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案

标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例；Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.5B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandp

atient.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.C.Friends.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theycangotothecinema.B.Theycanwatchmoviesonline.C.Theycangotoavideostorenearby.3.Wha

tdoesthemanwanttodo?A.BuyaniPad.B.HavehisiPadrepaired.C.ExchangehisiPad.4.Whatdoesthewomanwantherapartmenttolooklike?A.

Traditional.B.Modern.C.Simple.5.WhatwillthemandoonSundayevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Pickhisuncleup.C.ReturnfromHongKong.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22

.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'smajor?A.Chemistry.B.English.C.Engineering.7.Whenwillthewomantellhimherdecision?A.Tomorrow.B.Infourdays.C.Thedaya

ftertomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchrentshouldthemanpayfortheroom?A.$425amonth.B.$800amonth.C.$850a

month.9.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.In15minutes.B.Laterthisevening.C.Tomorrowevening.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman?A.Ado

ctor.B.Avolunteer.C.Areporter.11.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydointhecharityschool?A.Haveatalkwiththestudents.B.Takepa

rtinpublicbenefitactivities.C.Encourageotherstodomeaningfulthings.12.Howoftendoesthewomangotothecharityschool?A.Everyweek.B.Everymonth.C.Everyotherwe

ek.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersplanningatripfor?A.Afamilyvacation.B.Abusinesstrip.C.Theirhoneymoon.14.Whydothespe

akerschooseCancunoverCaribbean?A.BecausethemanhasbeentoCaribbeanbefore.B.BecauseitismuchcheapertogotoCancun.C.BecausetheCaribbeanhote

lsareallfull.15.HowmuchshouldthespeakerspayforatriptoCancun?A.$1,200.B.$1,700.C.$2,000.16.HowlongcanthespeakersplanongoingtoCancun?A.Inaco

upleofdays.B.Inacoupleofweeks.C.Inacoupleofmonths.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoarenotmentionedtobeexpectedtoworkinteams?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Empl

oyees.18.Whatisthethirdstepinmanagingconflicts?A.Findingoutthecoreconflict.B.Encouragingteamwork.C.Settingrules.19.Whichbehaviorisnotmentioneda

sunacceptable?A.Shouting.B.Notparticipating.C.Explaining.20.Howmanystepsarementioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分4

0分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AChina'sFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope(FAST)hasdetectedar

epeatingfastradioburst(FRB)-mysteriousradiosignalsfromouterspace-forthefirsttime,ScienceandTechnologyDailyreported.Scientistsonth

eFASTprojectwiththeNationalAstronomicalObservatoriesofChina(NAOC)revealedthenewslastWednesday.TheFRBoriginatedsomethreebillionlightyearsaw

ayfromEarth.Otherfactorsincludingaircraftandsatelliteshavebeendismissedandcrossexaminationisbeingcarriedo

ut,thescientistssaid.FRBhassincebecomeoneofthehottesttopicsinastronomy.Itwasnotuntil2007whenthefirstFRBwasdiscov

eredbyhumans.Fewerthan100FRBshavebeendetectedinternationally.Thereisstillnoreasonableexplanationfortheorigin

ofFRBintheinternationalscientificcommunityatpresent.FRBsmostlyonlyappearonce,whichmakesthemveryhardtotra

ck.TheFRBdetectedbyFAST'sreal-timedetectionterminal(终端），however,isonethathasbeenobservedbefore,saidZhangXinxin,anassistantengineerwiththeNAOC.Knownas

FRB121102,itwasfirstdiscoveredin2012andfoundtorepeatin2015.Analysisofdatalaterlocatedthesourceofthesignalcomingfromadwarfgalaxy(矮星系）thr

eebillionlightyearsaway.ThefirstpulsefromFRB121102wasspottedbyFASTonAug302019.Afterthis,thetelescoperecordeddozensofpulse

sfromtheFRBoverthecourseofdays.OnSept32019alone,morethan20pulsesweredetected.Thenumberofmysteriousburstsdetectedsofa

ristoosmalltodrawanyconclusions,Zhangsaid.FAST,theworld'slargestsingle-dishradiotelescope,hasacertainedgeindetectingrepeatedFRBs.

Thisisbecausethe19-beamreceiverinstalledonFAST,coveringfrequencyrangesof1.05-1.45GHz,isverysensitivetoradiosignals,Zhangsaid.21.Thewholetextmainlygiv

eusanintroductionto_A.abriefintroductionofFAST.B.adiscoveryofFASTC.thevalidationofFASTD.theusageofFAST22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE

?A.FRB121102isthefirstfastradioburstthatwasdiscoveredbyhumans.B.TheFRBdetectedbyChina'sFASTthistimehasnotbeenobservedbefore.C.FRBsmostlyonlyappear

once,whichmakesthemveryhardtotrack.D.Wecaninferthatbillionlightyearisatermoftimeinastronomy.23.ApertureSphericalRadio

Telescope(FAST)A.istheworld'slargestradiotelescopeB.hasdetectedmorethan100FRBsC.foundreasonableexplanationfortheoriginofFRBD.hasbeeninstalled

withthe19-beamreceiverBALighterTouchInrecentyears,superheroessuchasSuperman,Thor,IronMan,andBlackPantherhavesta

rredinfilmserieswithcomplex,seriousstorylinesabouttheendoftheuniverse.However,themakersofShazam!,whichcameoutinChinaonApril5

,haveadifferentopiniononthesuperheromovie.It's"justalight,funny...actioncomedyaboutaboyinasuperman'sbody",wroteOwenGlebermaninhisreviewforVa

rietymagazine.BillyBatson,thefilm'smaincharacter,isa14-year-oldwho'sbeeninandoutoffosterhomes(寄养家庭）。Oneday,ont

hewaytoanotherhome,Batsonescapestothesubwayandmeetsawizard(巫师），whogiveshimmagicalpowers.WheneverBatsonsays"Shazam",hechangesintoanadult-s

izedmanwithsuperhumanstrength.Buthowdoesheusehisnewsuperpowers?WiththehelpofhisnewfosterbrotherFreddieFreeman,Batsontestshisstrengthlikeany

teenagerwoulddo-bybreakingtherules.Hebreaksasodamachinetogetadrink,trickshisteachers,andevenbuysbeer.Whilethefilmisfunandjoyous,it

alsohasemotionalweight.AmajorpartofthestoryisBatsonsearchingforhisrealmother.AndlaterwhenBatsonfacestheevilDr.ThaddeusSivana,aform

ermisfitkidhimself,herealizesthathisnewfoundsuperpowerscan'tsolvealltheproblems,andthathehassomethingv

aluabletoprotect-hisnewfamily.＂Withstrongmessagesaboutfamiliesofallshapesandsizesandtheimportanceofsuppo

rtingandeducatingyoungpeople,Shazam!reallyfeelslikethemovieweneedrightnow,"DenofGeekwebsitenoted.24.HowisShazamdifferentfromothersuperheromovies

?A.Ithasacomplex,seriousstoryline.B.Itisabouttheendoftheuniverse.C.Ithasseveralimportantcharacters.D.Ithasalightandfunnyatmosphere.25.Whatdoweknow

aboutBillyBatsoninShazam!?A.Hewasbornwithmagicalpowers.B.Heliveswithawizardnearthesubway.C.Heenjoyshistimewithhisfosterfamily.

D.Hehasnoideawhohisrealmotheris.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutBatsonfromthesecondtolastparagraph?A.Hefailstofindh

isrealmotherintheend.B.Helovesplayingtrickswithhismagicpowers.C.Herealizeswhathisnewfamilymeanstohim.D.

HeteachesDr.ThaddeusSivanatobeagoodperson.27.What'sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Tosharetheauthor'sviewaboutfamil

ies.B.Tointroducethemovie,Shazam!.C.TopersuadereaderstowatchShazam!.D.Toteachreadershowtowriteamoviereview.CThefactthatyourhairturnsgreybecaus

eofstressisnothingmorethananoldwives'tale.It'struethatstressisn'tgoodforyou,butit'snotgoingtoturnyouintoasilverfoxjustyet.Infact,theansw

ercomesfromthecellsinyourhair.Thesearewhatdecidethecolorand,eventually,thefadetogrey.Mostofusstarttonoticeourfirst

greyhairsbythetimewehitourthirties.Ageneralruletogobyisthatbytheageof50,halfofthepopulationwillhavelostthecolorin5

0percentoftheirhair.Butwhydoesithappen?Firstly,weneedtounderstandhowhairgetsitscolor.Yourhairismadeupofce

llscalledmelanocytes(黑色素细胞）whichproducepigments(色素）astheygrowintothehairfiber.Therearetwodifferenttypeso

fmelanins:eumelaninsandpheomelanins.Theformerproducesblackandbrownpigments,whilethelatterproducesredandyellowpigments.Theexactamoun

tofthesepigmentsdecidewhetherapersonhasblack,brown,blondeorredhair.Asweage,theabilityofthemelanocytestoproducemorepigmentsweakens

.That'sbecauseourhairgrowsindifferentperiods.Thegrowingperiodlastsbetweenthreeandfiveyears,afterwhichourfollicle

s(毛囊）turnoffforaboutthreemonthstorestandgetreadytogrowmorehairs.Thisgoesroundandroundand,afteratime,ourbo

diesaren'tasgoodatproducingnewhairs.Scientistsarecontinuingtotryandfindwaystopreventgreyinghair.Ateamofscientists

inFranceisworkingtotryandstopthemelanocytesfrombeingdamagedattheendofeachhaircycle.Theyaretryingtouseaspecialenzy

me(酶）toprotectthecellsfromdamage.Ifsuccessful,itcouldleadthewayfornewproductsthatkeepourhairfullofcolorforyearstocome.2

8.Thephrase"anoldwives'tale"inParagraph1probablymean＿？A.awrongbeliefB.usefultalkC.ascientificruleD.helpfulexperience29.Whatdoweknowaboutredh

air?A.Itdoesn'tturngreyaspeoplegetolder.B.Itcontainsmorepheomelaninsthaneumelanins.C.Theamountofpigmentsinitdoesn'tchangeovertime.D.Peoplewith

redhairhaveweakerabilitytoproducepigments.30.WhatdotheFrenchscientistsaimtodo?A.Torepairdamagedhairfoll

icles.B.Toprotecthaircellsagainstdamage.C.Toshortenthehaircycletoprotectthehair.D.Tostudytherelationshi

pbetweenhealthandhaircolor.31.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Greyhairhasnothingtodowithstress.B.Greyhairisasymbolofde

clininghealth.C.Ittakesthreemonthsfornewhairtogrow.D.Thegrowthandcolorchangeofhairdependoncells.DThegreatrecession

maybeover,butthiseraofhighjoblessnessisprobablybeginning.Beforeitends,itwilllikelychangethelifecourseandc

haracterofagenerationofyoungadults.Andeventually,itislikelytoreshapeourpolitics,ourculture,andthecharacterofourso

cietyforyears.Noonetriesharderthanthejoblesstofindsilverliningsinthisnationaleconomicdisaster.Manysaidthatunemployment,whileextremelypainful,hadi

mprovedtheminsomeways:theyhadbecomelessmaterialisticandmorefinanciallyprudent(节俭的）；theyweremoreawareofthestrugglesofoth

ers.Inlimitedrespects,perhapstherecessionwillleavesocietybetteroff.Attheveryleast,ithasawokenusfromournationalfeverdreamofeasyrichesandbiggerh

ouses,andputanecessaryendtoaneraofreckless(鲁莽的）personalspending.Butforthemostpart,thesebenefitsseemthin,uncertain,andfaroff.InThe

MoralConsequencesofEconomicGrowth,theeconomichistorianBenjaminFriedmanarguesthatbothinsideandoutsidetheU.S.,lengthyperiodso

feconomicstagnationordeclinehavealmostalwaysleftsocietymoremean-spiritedandlessinclusive,andhaveusuallystoppedorreversedthea

dvanceofrightsandfreedoms.Anti-immigrantsentimenttypicallyincreases,asdoesconflictbetweenracesandclasses.Incomeinequalityusuallyfallsduringare

cession,butithasnotshrunkinthisone.Indeed,thisperiodofeconomicweaknessmayreinforceclassdivides,anddecreaseopportunitiestocrossthem-espec

iallyforyoungpeople.TheresearchofTillVonWachter,theeconomicatColumbiaUniversity,suggeststhatnotallpeoplegraduatingintoarece

ssionseetheirlifechancesdimmed:thosewithdegreesfromelite(精英）universitiescatchupfairlyquicklytowheretheyotherwisewouldhaveb

eeniftheyhadgraduatedinbettertimes;itisthemassesbeneaththemthatareleftbehind.IntheInternetage,itisparticularlyeasytose

etheresentmentthathasalwaysbeenhiddenwithinAmericansociety.Moredifficult,inthemoment,isdiscerningpreciselyhowthesele

antimesareaffectingsociety'scharacter.Inmanyrespects,theU.S.wasmoresociallytolerantenteringthisrecessionthanatanytimeinitshistory,an

davarietyofnationalpollsonsocialconflictsincethenhaveshownmixedresults.Wewillhavetowaitandseeexactlyho

wthesehardtimeswillreshapeoursocialfabric(组织）。Buttheycertainlywillreshapeit,andallthemoresothelongertheyextend.32.Bysaying"tofindsilve

rlinings"(Para.2)theauthorsuggeststhatthejoblesstryto_____A.seekhelpfromthegovernmentB.explorereasonsfortheunemployment

C.makeprofitsfromthetroubledeconomyD.lookonthebrightsideoftherecession33.BenjaminFriedmanbelievesthatecon

omicrecessionsmay_A.imposeaheavyburdenonimmigrantsB.bringoutmoreevilsofhumannatureC.promotetheadvanceofrightsandfreedomsD.easeconflicts

betweenracesandclasses34.TheresearchofTillVonWachtersuggeststhatintherecessiongraduatesfromeliteuniversitiestendto___

_A.lagbehindtheothersduetodecreasedopportunitiesB.catchupquicklywithexperiencedemployeesC.seetheirli

fechancesasdimmedastheothersD.recovermorequicklythantheothers35.Theauthorthinksthattheinfluenceofhardtimesonsocietyis

____A.certainB.positiveC.unimportantD.destructive第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforSuccessinOnlineLear

ningYoumaybeoneoftheincreasingnumberofstudentswhoistryingtoachieveacollegedegreeonline.Ifso,followthesetipstohelpyoubeasuccessfulonlinel

earner.36Manystudentsthinkthatonlineclassesrequirelessworkandareeasierthantraditionalclasses.Infact,onli

neclassesaredesignedtobejustasexactanddifficultastraditionalcourses.Bepreparedtodoatleastsixhoursofworkaweeki

nanonlinecourse.Someweeksandsomefullclasseswillrequirefarmorethanthat,especiallyduringtheweeksoffinalsandmidterms.Payattentiontothecourselearningaims

.37.Don'tignorethem.Courseaimsarecarefullyplannedandtheyarethefoundations(基础）aroundwhichawell-designedcourseisbuilt.Lectures,activities,wri

ttenassignments,discussionboards,andtests-infact,everythinginacourse-flowfromtheaims.Beopentonewwaysoflearning.S

tudentslearnindifferentways,andteachersoftenusekindsofstrategiestomeetdifferentkindsoflearningstyles.

Givevideosandaudiofilesatry,eveniftheyseemdifferentfromwhatyou'reusedto.38_.Beopentoit.Joinwithallyourheart.Agoodpostingwouldcausethought-prov

oking(引发深思的）questionsrelatedtothelesson'stopicandwouldbemanysentences.39.Awell-designeddiscussionboardisdesigned

toproducethoughtfultalking.Makearegularschedule.Logon(登录）toyourcourseeverydayorataminimumfivedaysaweek.Sincecoursesaredesignedforst

udentstodoatleastsixhoursofworkeachweek,it'snotwiseoreffectivetowaituntiltheendoftheweektodothecoursework.40.Itisjustasyouwouldinatraditionalcourse.

A.DonotmakeaguessB.ReadandpracticeeverythingC.EverycoursehaslearningaimsD.BecomfortablecommunicatingthroughtextE.Manageyourtimea

nddosomeworkeachdayF.YouwilllikelybegivenpointsforyourpostingsG.Well-designedcoursesusetechnologytoimprovele

arning第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节；满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwillneverforgetthestoryIexp

eriencedwhenIworkedasadoctorforsome"specialpatients".WithmixedemotionsIwenttotheyoungcriminalcenterto41vaccinations(接种

疫苗）。Ononehand,Ifelt42tobeableto43aservicethatmighthaveapositivehealtheffectontheprisoners.But,ontheotherhand,Ifel

tasenseofsadnessand44_asIsawtheprisonersbeing45byguardstothenursingunit.Mylastvisitwasvery46.Forsomereason,ther

ewasa(an)47intheair.AndIfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachprisoner.We48stories,smilesandfears.Eventhetoughest

prisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,being49forcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwitht

he50tochangeforthebetter.Obviously,mostofthemwantedto51longer!Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewas52toadifferentunitinalonelycell.Twoguardsescorted

usdownandwhenweenteredthecell,instanttears53_inmyeyes.Theareawassad.Guardstheredidn'tsmile.Later,weweredonebutIdidn'twantto54,Igavethe17

yearoldagentletouchandsmileasI55tohimwhattodoconcerningthesideeffects.Atfirsttherewasnoresponse,soIjust56a

thisbarefeetandthentomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup.57,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid"Thanks"andthen

hegavemeathumbs-up.Ismiledback,saying,"Youarewelcome.Takecareofyourself!"Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakind58f

romsomeonewhowasinsucha59place.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn'tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,thereis

hope.Sometimes60canbeverypowerful.41.A.acceptB.deliverC.illustrateD.give42.A.thankfulB.satisfiedC.luckyD.thrill

ed43.A.suggestB.provideC.confirmD.observe44.A.disappointmentB.annoyanceC.lonelinessD.doubt45.A.escortedB.accompaniedC.directedD.thrown46.A.valuable

B.enjoyableC.memorableD.adaptable47.A.expectationB.lightnessC.attractionD.complaint48.A.expandedB.toldC.share

dD.presented49.A.punishedB.scoldedC.commentedD.criticized50.A.reasonB.impressionC.arrangementD.potential51.A.talkB.stayC.relaxD.work5

2.A.selectedB.limitedC.reducedD.appointed53.A.turnedupB.messedupC.welledupD.tookup54.A.shoutB.divorceC.waitD.leave55.A.confir

medB.submittedC.recommendedD.explained56.A.putdownB.lookeddownC.keptdownD.pulleddown57.A.StrangelyB.OccasionallyC.

SuddenlyD.Deliberately58.A.responseB.solutionC.beliefD.assessment59.A.neatB.sacredC.crazyD.harsh60.A.virtuesB.smilesC.ambitionsD.inspirations第二节：（共

10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentyears,thesilkcultureofChinaandtheBeltandRoadInitiativehavebecomeworldwidehotto

picswithChina'sinternationaleffect61(recognize)bymoreandmorecountries,ItistruethattheoldSilkRoadislinkedwi

thsilk.FromHanDynasty,China62(open)uptheSilkRoadandit63(great)strengthenedthecommunicationbetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld.SincethenChinesebusi

nessmenhavebeenpromotingtoothercountriesChinesegoodsofhighquality,among64silkisoneofthemostpopulargoods.As65matteroffact,silkhasalonghistory,66(d

ate)backtotheNeolithicAge(新石器时代）。Silkismadeofsilkwormcocoon.Itisnotonlyelegantbutalso67(environment).Itcanbemadeintovariousproductsb

y68(design)andhasbeenwellreceivedathomeandabroad.Atpresent,Chinesegovernmenthasputforward"TheBeltandRoad"Initia

tive,whichencouragescooperationbetweenChinaandothercountries.69isnodoubtthatitwillhaveagreateffectonalltherelevantcountriesan

dcontribute70theeconomicandculturaldevelopmentofthewholeworld.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（／＼），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其

修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DuringtheNationalholiday,ItriedanewwaytoexploretheForbiddenCity,whereleftmedeepimpression.Toavoidwast

etimebuyingaticketonthespot,Imadeareservationonline.Igotmyticketfromamachinewithoutdifficultyandstarttheexploration.Iwa

sdeepattractedbythegrandarchitecture.Tomyexcited,IcouldscantheQRcodestogetdetailedinformations.WiththeVRglasseson,Ievenfoundmeba

cktothetimewhenthepalacewasunderconstruction.Howimpressive!IfoundtheForbiddenCitybothtraditionalormodernbecauseof

ourhistoryismadealivehere.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的英国好友John在得知中国的疫情后，很担心你。请你跟据以下要点给他写一封邮件，内容主要包括：1.你的近况；2.主要防控措施。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.提示

词：疫情：epidemicsituation新型冠状病毒：novelcoronavirus;4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJohn,_________________________________________________________

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____________Yourssincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com