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2021—2022学年度高二上学期第一次月考试题英语时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1.Whencanthewomantakeavacation?A.T

hisweek.B.AttheendofJune.C.AttheendofAugust.2.Wheredoesthewomanliketowork?A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataschool.

C.Atasupermarket.3.Whatdidthemando?A.Hestartedthephone.B.Hebrokethebuttons.C.Hefixedthescreen.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Tryadiffe

rentwebsite.B.Signuptobeamember.C.ChoosemoviesathomeonTV.5.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Hergoodfriend.B

.Herdoctor.C.Herpersonaltrainer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whattimewastheplaneoriginallyscheduledtoleave?A.At3:00

.B.At4:00.C.At5:00.7.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Theweatherisbad.B.Thereportisnotfinished.C.Anappointmentwillbedelayed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.HowdidChrist

ophereatontheweddinginIndia?A.Byusingaspoonandafork.B.Byusingchopsticks.C.Byusinghishands.9.WhatdidChristopherthinkofthefood?A.Ter

rible.B.Justso-so.C.Delicious.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhoareJaneandRobert?A.Thespeakers'neighbors.B.Thespeakers'classmates.C.Thespeak

ers'colleagues.11.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttobuyatoy?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Thebabyalreadyhastoomanytoys.C.Thebabyistoolittletop

laywithit.12.Whathasthemandecidedtodointheafternoon?A.VisitJaneandRobert.B.Gotoadepartmentstore.C.DriveDavetotheairpo

rt.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Around12noon.B.Around1:00pm.C.Around1:30pm.14.Howmanypeoplew

ereinthecar?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Wheredidthecarhitabicycle?A.OnMarkRoad.B.OnGreenRoad.C.OnHighStreet.16.Whatdoesthewomantellthemanabo

utthecar?A.Itscolor.B.Itsmodel.C.Itsnumber.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.WaystolearnLatinwell.B.TheoriginoftheLat

inlanguage.C.AttemptstobringLatintolife.18.HowoftenistheVaticanRadionewsbroadcast?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Fivetimesamonth.19.

WhatmakesLucaDesiata'sbookspecial?A.Beingwrittenintwoancientlanguages.B.Beingtranslatedintoseveralversion

s.C.Beingaboutcrosswordpuzzles.20.WhatdidCarloEggertrytodo?ARenewLatinthroughtheInternet.B.Createsomen

ewLatinwords.C.FormLatinFacebookgroups.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、

D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABelowyouwillfindaprofileofeachgapyearprogram.Ifthereisaspecificprogramyouareinterestedinoraques

tionyouhaveregardingtheseprograms,pleasefeelfreetocontactthemdirectly.YouthInternationalSince1997,YouthInternationalhasbeenprovidi

ngmanypeoplewiththemostexcitingandeducationalexperienceoftheirlife.Itisalearningprogramthatcombinesinte

rnationaltravel,inter-culturalexchange,homestays,volunteercommunityserviceworkandoutdooradventures.Phone:720-270-3323CarpeDiemEducationThr

oughvolunteerservice,travelandculturalexchange,studentsofCarpeDiemEducationreceiveapersonalinsightintothemselvesandtheircul

tures.Wespecializeinguidingsummerandsemesterprogramsforhighschoolstudents.Eachcourseiscarefullycraftedtodevelopleadershipandse

lf-awarenesswithinourstudents,whoreturnhomebetterpreparedtobeleadersinthoughtandaction.Phone:503-285-1800CenterforInterimProgramsFound

edin1980,CenterforInterimProgramsisthefirstindependentgap-yearorganizationinAmerica.Basedonstudents’interestsandbudg

et,ourexperiencedteachershelpmakeindividualcoursechoicesincluding:lowcostvolunteeroptions,languageprograms,researchtrips,andsoon.W

earecommittedtohelpingstudentsfindmoreexperiencesofformaleducationandwork.Phone:413-585-0980EFGapYearEFGapYearoffersstu

dentstheabilitytoexploreseveralcountrieswhereyouwilllearnalanguage,volunteerforagoodcause,gaininternationalworkex

perience.Choosebetweena12-weeksemesteror26-weekacademicyear.Youcanthenpersonalizeyourprogramtomeetyourlearninggoalsandinterestsbydecidingwh

ere,when,and-howyouwishtostudyonyourown.Ourwell-structuredcurriculumevenallowsyoutoplaceoutofcollege-level

classesandearnadvancedcreditstowardgraduation.21.Whichphonenumbercanyoudialifyouwanttoimproveyourleadership?A.720-

270-3323.B.503-285-1800.C.413-585-0980.D.800-726-9746.22.WhatisEFGapYear’suniquefeature?A.Itsreasonablefee.B.Itsexperiencedteachers.C.I

tspersonalizedprogram.D.Itsdiversecurriculumchoices.23.Whatdothefourprogramshaveincommon?A.Theypayattentiontovolunteerservicework.B.

Theycombineeducationwithhomestays.C.Theymainlyoffercross-culturaleducation.D.Theyraisestudents’interestinadventure.BSaroo

Brierley,a4-year-oldboy,livedinruralIndia.Oneday,heplayedwithhisbrotheralongtheraillineandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself

alone.Sohegotonthetraininfrontofhiminsearchofhisbrother.Thattraintookhimathousandmilesacrossthecountrytoatotallystra

ngecity.Helivedonthestreets,andtheninanorphanage(孤儿院),wherehewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamilyandtakentoTasmania.Brierleyisa

famouswriternow,andinhisnewbook,ALongWayHome,hewrotehecouldn’thelpbutwonderabouthishometownbackinIndia.Herememberedl

andmarks,butsincehedidn’tknowhistown’sname,findingasmallneighborhoodinavastcountryseemedimpossible.Thenhefoundadigitalmappingprogram.Hesp

entyearssearchingforhishometownintheprogram’ssatellitepictures.In2011,hecameacrosssomethingfamiliar.Hestudieditandr

ealizedhewaslookingatatown’scentralbusinessdistrictfromabird’s-eyeview.Hethought,“Ontheright-handsideyoushouldseethethree-platformtrainstation”—and

thereitwas.“Andontheleft-handsideyoushouldseeabigfountain”—andthereitwas.Everythingmatched!Standinginfrontofthehousewherehegrewupasa

childhesawaladystandingattheentrance.Ittookhimafewsecondsbuthefinallyrememberedwhatsheusedtolooklike.InaninterviewBrierleysays,“Mymothercamef

orthandwalkedforward,andIwalkedforward,myeyesfilledwithtearsandmybrainblank.Ijustdidn’tknowwhattosay,becauseIneverthoughtseeingmy

motherwouldevercometrue.AndhereIam,standinginfrontofher.”24.WhydidBrierleygetonthetrainwhenhewasalittleboy?A.Togob

acktohishome.B.Tolookforhisbrother.C.TotraveltoTasmania.D.Tofollowastranger.25.WhatdoweknowaboutBrierleyfromthispassage?A.Therewereonly

twochildreninhisfamily.B.HelivedinanorphanageinAmericatillhegrewup.C.Herememberedclearlyhishometown’sname.D.Theladystandingattheentrancetu

rnedouthismother.26HowdidBrierleyfindhishometown?A.Bystudyingdigitalmaps.B.Byanalyzingoldpictures.C.By

settingupsearchingprograms.D.Byspreadinghisstoryviahisbook.27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LoveforMotherB.UnionwithBrothe

rC.LongWayBackHomeD.MemoryofHometownCTransportationandcommunicationnetworksbringpeopletogether.Yetsometimespeoplethemselvescreatebarriers(障

碍)totransportationandcommunication.Insomecountries,lawsstoppeoplefrommovingfreelyfromplacetoplace.Ov

erthecenturies,manygroupsofpeoplehavebeendeniedthefreedomtotravelbecauseoftheirrace,religion,ornationality.IntheMiddleAges,forexample,Jewswereoft

enforbiddentomoveaboutfreelywithincertaincities.SouthAfrica’sgovernmentusedtorequireblackAfricanstocarrypasseswh

entheytravelwithinthecountry.Somegovernmentsrequireallcitizenstocarryidentificationpapersandtoreporttogovernmentofficialswhentheym

ove.Countriessetupcustomspostsattheirborders.Foreigntravellersmustgothroughacustomsinspectionbeforethey

areallowedtotravelinthecountry.Usuallytravelershavetocarryspecialpaperssuchaspassportsandvisas(签证).Somecountriesevenlimitthe

numberofvisitorstotheircountryeachyear.Othersallowtouriststovisitonlycertainareasofthecountry,ortheymayrequirethattravellersbewitha

nofficialguideatalltimesduringtheirstay.Manyofthosebarrierstotravelalsoactasbarrierstocommunication.Whentwogovernmentshaveconflictswitheachoth

eronimportantmatters,theyusuallydonotwanttheircitizenstoexchangenewsorideasfreely.Countriesoftentrytokeepmilitaryorindustrialinformationsecret.Today

,peoplehavetheabilitytotravel,tocommunicate,andtotransportgoodsmorequicklyandeasilythaneverbefore.Naturalbarriersthatweredifficul

tordangeroustocrossahundredyearsagocannowbecrossedeasily.Thebarriersthatpeoplethemselvesmakearenotsoeasytoover

come.Butinspiteofallthedifferentkindsofbarriers,peoplecontinuetoenjoytravelandtheexchangeofgoodsandideas.28.TheexamplesinParagraph1areusedtotellt

hereadersthat________.A.transportationandcommunicationnetworksbringpeopletogetherB.it’simportanttopreventpeoplefromtransporting

andcommunicatingC.peoplemadeitdifficultforthemselvestotransportandcommunicateDnaturalbarriersmainlyinfluencedtransportationandcommunication29.How

isthe2ndparagraphmainlyorganized?A.Bylistingseveralfacts.B.Bylistingseveralfigures.C.Byfollowingtheorderoft

ime.D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.30.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtopeople’slesscommunicationbetweencountries?A.Peop

letodayhavetheabilitytotravelwithoutanyofthebarriers.B.Thegovernmentscan’treachagreementeachotheronbigissues.C.Citizensofsomec

ountriesaren’tgoodatexchangingnewsorideas.D.Countriesrequiretheircitizenstokeepalltheinformationsecret.31.Wemaylearnfromthepassaget

hat________.A.peoplecannotremovetheobstaclesmadebynatureandthemselvesB.man-madebarriersaresometimeshardertoovercomethannaturalonesC.withsoman

ybarrierspeoplecan’ttravelandexchangegoodsandideasD.naturalbarriershavealwaysbeendifficultanddangeroustocrossforusDThankstoitshar

shenvironment,Antarcticaremainedlargelyuntouchedbyhumansformanymillennia(千年),allowingathrivingecosystemtoevolve.However,sinc

ethe1990s,thelasttruewildernessontheplanetisbecominganincreasinglypopulardestinationforadventure-seekingtourists.No

w,anewstudydeclaresthatthevisitorsmaybeleavingbehindharmfulbacteriawhichcoulddevastateallofthearea’snativebirdpopulation.Humanscaninfectanimalswi

thillnessessuchastheflu.Researchers,however,believedthattheAntarcticanimalswereimmunetothedangerduetothecontinent’sextremeweather.How

ever,microbiologistMartaCerda-Cuellarwasnotconvinced.SheandsomecolleaguesdecidedtoexaminewastesamplesfromAntarctic

birdsforevidenceofhumanbacteria.Toensurethewastewasnotpolluted,thescientistshadtocollectitfromthebirdsthemselves.Theresultsoftheir

studyrevealedthepresenceofseveraltypesofhumanbacteriainthebirdwaste.Thisincludedacommonstrain(品种)ofbacteriathatcausesfoodpoisoninginhum

ans.Theresearcherssaythebacteriastrainswereresistanttocommonly-usedhumanantibiotics,indicatingtheywereb

roughtinbythevisitors,ratherthanmigratorybirds.“Thesestrains,whichareacommoncauseforinfectionsinhumansandlive

stock,donotusuallycausedeathoutbreaksinwildanimals,”saysGonzalezSolis.“However,theemergingofinvasivepathogens(病原体)thatarrivetoh

ighlysensitivepopulationscouldhavesevereconsequencesandcausethelocalcollapseandextinctionofsomepopulations.”Theresearcheralsofearsthe

presenceofthesebugscouldforeshadow(预示)thearrivalofother,moredeadly,pathogensasthenumberoftouristspeopleinc

reases.Expertsbelievetheonlywaytopreventthemassdestructionofthebirdsistoimposestricterregulationsor,atleast,puttheonesalreadyinp

laceintoeffect.Forexample,whiletheAntarcticaTreatyrequiresvisitorstocarrytheirwastebackhometosafeguar

dthepristine(原始纯净的)environment,theregulationisrarelyenforced.Fortunately,nowadayssomeofficialsaretakingstepstosavethevulnera

blebirdsbeforeit’stoolate.32.WhatproblemisAntarcticafacingaccordingtoParagraphs1&2?A.Theincreasingnumberofbirds.B.Theworseningwilderness.C.Therep

lacednativebirdspecies.D.Thespreadofinfectiousillnesses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastate”mean?A.Rejec

t.B.Protect.C.Destroy.D.Benefit.34.WhatdoweknowaboutthewastesamplesfromAntarcticbirdsthescientistcollected?A.Therewere

severaltypesofhumanbacteriainthem.B.Migratorybirdsbroughtthesestrainsofbacteriain.C.Thestrainsusuallycausedeathoutbreaksinwildanimals.D.Theinvas

ivepathogenswillbecomemoredeadlyonessoon.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofbirdpopulationinAnt

arctica?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Ambiguous.D.Optimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarefee

lingthatlifejustcannotbeanyworseforyou,itcanbechallengingtothinkpositivethoughts.Whenwearestressed,depressed,upset,orotherwiseinanegati

vestateofmindbecauseweperceive(认为)that“badthings”keephappeningtous,itisimportanttoshift(转换)thosenegativethoughtstosomething

positive.___36____Itisoftenveryhardtothinkpositivewhensomanythingsarenegative.____37____Wecanchoosetothinkdifferentlyb

ybeginningwiththesmallestofsteps.Ifyoustartwithonesmall,positivethingandrepeatitduringthecourseofyourday,

youwillbegintomoveintoamorepositivesituation:positivethoughts,feelings,opportunitiesandpeoplewillstartshowingupinyourlife.____38____Youcanbeginandend

eachdaywitha“Thankyouforthiswonderfulday!”Whenyouseethegaspriceshiking,say“IamsogladthatIhaveavehicleinwhic

htogetaround.”Whenyouarelateforwork,say“____39____”Ifyouarehavinghealthproblems,begratefulforwhatdoeswork:“Ireallyd

oappreciatemyeyesthatsee,myearsthathear,mymouththattastes,and…”____40____Inmomentswhenyou’refeelingreallydown,readwhatyouwrotepreviously.Thiswill

helpupliftyourspirits.Ifyoupracticethisregularly,youwillfindthatyourlistwillgetlongerandlonger.A.Therefore,wedon’tn

eedtoturntoothers.B.Ifwedon’t,more“badthings”willcomeup.C.Writedownwhatyou’regratefulforeachday.D.ButIams

uresomeone,somewhereisworseoffthanyou.E.Thepossibilitieshereareendless:feelgoodaboutwhatdoesworkforyou!F.Iamsohappyandgratefulfo

rmyjobasIknowthatmanydon’thaveone.G.Withpractice,youwillfindyouwillchangeyouroutlook(看法)andchoosetobehappy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分

30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasadarknight.Thick,dark,graycloudshadmadesurethattherewasnostarlightormoonlightt

o___41____measIwalkedoutofmyporch(门厅).Still,IkepttheporchlightoffbecauseIdidn’twanttobe____42____bybugsandmoths(飞蛾)onthissticky__43____evening

.Istoodthereforawhilelettingmyeyesadjusttothelackof____44____.Itwasthen,though,thatIsawthem.Firstoneblinkoflightatthefarendofthe___45____follow

edbyanotherandthenanother.I____46____.Irecognizedthematonceasmyfirefly(萤火虫)friends,mylightningbugbuddieswhoalways____

47____thistimeoftheyear.WhenIwaslittleIusedtositinthegrassandwatchthem____48____flyaroundblinkingonandoff.Inever___49____andpu

toneinajarassomekidsdidbecauseIneverwantedtohurtthesemessengersoflight.Theirtimeonthisearthwasso____50____asitwas.Itriedtoenjoythemeachnightt

heywerehere.Italways____51____mewhentheydisappearedinthefallanditalwaysmademyheart____52____whentheyreappearedth

enextsummer.Weareliketheminalotofways.Our____53____hereonearthisbrief.Oftenourlightofloveismorelikeonandoffbl

inksratherthana____54____shine.Still,wedoourbesttoshareitandtake____55____inknowingthatotherswillbeshiningtheirlightlonga

fterwearegone.41.A.showB.greetC.pleaseD.promise42.A.frightenedB.accompaniedC.shinedD.troubled43.A.summerB.winterC.springD.fall44.A.he

atB.waterC.lightD.air45.A.porchB.roomC.grasslandD.roof46.A.frownedB.criedC.smiledD.sighed47.A.wentoutB.gaveoutC.s

ettleddownD.showedup48.A.fearfullyB.cautiouslyC.nervouslyD.slowly49.A.sawB.hitC.caughtD.got50.A.hardB.terribleC.usefulD.br

ief51.A.depressedB.surprisedC.confusedD.excited52.A.beatB.singC.moveD.tremble53.A.hopeB.memoryC.mindD.life.54.A.beautifulB.

steadyC.brightD.clear55.A.prideB.comfortC.actionD.interest第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。T

helasttimeTokyohostingtheSummerOlympicGameswasin1964.____56____(welcome)athletesandfansfromaroundtheworld,some75,000peopleroaredwithapplauseatth

eopeningceremonies.Theathletessnakedthroughcrowdsoffans____57____(wave)flagsduringthetorchrelay(火炬传递).Butthisyear,Tokyolookeda

ndfeltnothing____58____thoseGames—oranyotherOlympicsofthepast.Therewerenospectatorsin____59____Tokyoarea.Forthefirsttime,anOlympics____60____(

postpone)duetothecoronaviruspandemic(流行病)___61____hasspreadthroughouttheworld.The2020TokyoOlympics,asitisstillbrandeddespitebeingheldins

ummer2021,was___62____(large)avirtualandmuted(无声的)affair.Withasummerresurgence(复苏)ofCOVIDcasesinTokyoandth

eglobalriseofthedeltavariant(变异),OlympicsofficialsinearlyJulydecidednoticketedspectatorswouldbeallowedat____63____(competition)inand

aroundTokyo.BrandnewOlympicvenuesremainedvacantoffansasathletescompeted.Marathonrunnersandracewalkerscompetedin___64____(silent)withoutanycro

wdscheeringthemon.Perhapsthe____65____(different)partwasthatfanscouldclickthe“Cheer”buttonontheOlympicsv

irtual-viewingplatform.第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节（满分10分）66.假定你是学校学生会的一位干部，近来我国河南省多处遭受水灾，请以学生会的名义就环境保护问题给全校学生写一封英文倡议信并刊登在你校英文报上，内容包括：1.极端天

气频繁的原因及其负面影响；2.提出具体保护环境的措施。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右（开头和结尾均已给出，不计入总词数）；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,_______

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_____________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第二节（满分20分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落

开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ifirstplayedping-ponginourbasementathome.MybrotherandIaskedforanoldwoodentablefrommygrandfather.Itwaspainte

dgreen.Althoughitwasverysimple,itserveditspurposeeveryday.Myfatherneverreallyplayedanyothersportswithme,butping-pon

gwasonethatheplayedquitewellandittookmeplentyoftimebeforeIcouldbeathim.Myelderbrotherwasalsoaverygoodcompetitor.WhenIgottouniversity,Iwashappytodisco

veraping-pongtableinthecommonroom.Ispentagreatdealoftimethere,oftenuntilthemidnight.TherewereaboutthreeorfourfriendsthatIoftenplayedagains

t.Wewereallatthesameskilllevel.Oneofthemhadeverplayedinatournament.AfriendfromGermanysaidhisfatherhadeverwontheGermannationaltournament.Wetook

partinatournament.Myrankingwasthethirdplace,butIhadbeatenthefirstandsecondplacewinnerswhenwehadplayedforfun.

Isometimesplayedwithotherfriendswhodidn'tplayping-pongwell,soIwouldusemylefthandtogivethemanadvantage.ButafterIbecamesoskilledwithmylefthand,theyn

olongerhadtheadvantage.Later,Iplayedinaping-pongcompetitionwhichwasheldbymyuniversity.Ilostatfirst.Butbecauseitwasdoubleelimination(双淘汰制),Iwentto

thelosergroup.Ibeatalltheplayersandthenplayedagainstthestudentwhohadbeatenmeinthefirstround.Surprisingly,Ibeathim3timesandwonthecompetit

ion.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Later,therewasatournamentheldinthecitywhereIstudied._________________________________

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erthetournamentIdidn'toftenplaythesportbecauseofthebusystudy.______________________________________________________________________________________

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