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景德镇市2023-2024学年度下学期期中质量检测卷高二英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必将自己的姓名、班级填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共
两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationproba
blytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inagallery.C.Inalibrary.2.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Takingadeepbreath.B.Writingwordsoncards.C.Memorizingthes
peech.3.Howlonghasthewomanbeencoughing?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foramonth.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?A.He’ssmartforhisage.B.He’sunwi
llingtostudy.C.He’sdifficulttogetalongwith.5.Whichisusuallytheman’sbestsubject?A.English.B.Physics.C.Maths.第
二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoa
dinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewcase.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whereisthewomannow?A.Athome.B.Atastore.C.Inataxi.9.Whatd
oesthemansuggestthewomanbringbesidesacanvasbag?A.Anumbrella.B.Aplasticbag.C.Ahat.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What.gradeinscho
olisSamin?A.Freshman.B.Sophomore.C.Graduate.11.Whatistheman’smajor?A.French.B.BusinessAdministration.C.Arts.9.Wha
tcanwelearnaboutSam?A.Heplanstobeanexchangestudent.B.Hedoesn’tlikehismajor.C.HewillmovetoFrance听第9段材
料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatmadeTonybecomeinterestedinsculpture?A.Acourseinart.B.Aphotoofasculpture.C.Apaintingbyh
isfather.14.WhatdidTonyfinddifficultabouttheartcourse?A.Usingthespecialtools.B.Learningthehistoryofsculpture.C.Choosingtherightmaterials.15.Howdi
dTonyfeelabouthisfirstexhibition?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Satisfied.16.WhatisTonyworkingonatthemoment?A.Asculpt
ureofaperson.B.Asculptureofabuilding.C.Asculptureofananimal.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichcanbestdescribeatensionhe
adache?A.Itcausesseverepain.B.Itoccursrepeatedly.C.Itlastsoveramonth.18.Whichisasignoftensionheadach
es?A.Apainatthebackofthehead.B.Increasedbloodpressure.C.Lossofpatience..19.Whatisthecauseofreboundheadaches?A.Stre
ssfulevents.B.Tensioninthemuscles.C.Toomuchuseofpainmedicine.20.Whyisaheadachediaryhelpfulforthetreatment?A.Ithe
lpsonefindthecauseofhisheadaches.B.Itremindsonetotakemedicineontime.C.Ithelpsremoveconstantpain.第二部分:阅读(共两节
,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArtgalleriesyoucanvisitforfreewithyourParisP
assCentrePompidouNormally€7.00Wednesday-Monday:11AM-10PMCentrePompidouisamust-seeattractionwhenyou’r
evisitingParis.Featuringlate19th-20thcenturyart,themuseumhascollectionofover50,000works,includingmovements
fromFauvism,Cubism,SurrealismandAbstractExpressionism.MuséeGustaveMoreauNormally€13.00Wednesday-Monday:10AM-6PMMusé
eGustaveMoreauwasdesignedbythepainterhimselfandincludeshisprivateapartmentandthelargegalleryhebuilttodisplayhiswork.Theapartmentispr
eservedexactlyasitwas100yearsago.Muséedel’OrangerieNormally€9.00Wednesday-Monday:9AM-6PMThemuseumisbestknownforitsassociationwiththefamous
ImpressionistpainterClaudeMonetandhisWaterLiliesseriesofpaintings.Beforeitwasanartgalleryhousingsomeofthemostfamouspiecesinhistory,
Muséedel’Orangeriewasusedasastorehouseandahomeformobilizedsoldiers.Muséed’OrsayNormally€14.00Tuesday-Sunday:9:30AM-6PMMuséed’Orsaywasanoldturn-of
-the-centuryrailwaystationthatwasbuiltonthesiteofthePalaisd’Orsay.ExemplifyingthearchitectureoftheBeaux-Artsmoveme
nt,Muséed’OrsayisoneofParis’mostpopularartgalleriesandhousesartandsculpturefrom1848to1915.1.HowmuchistheadmissiontoCentrePompido
uwithoutaParisPass?A.€7.00.B.€9.00.C.€13.00.D.€14.00.2.WherecanvisitorsenjoyaseriesofMonet’sWaterLilies?A.CentrePompidou.B.MuséeGustaveMo
reau.C.Muséedel’Orangerie.D.Muséed’Orsay.3.WhatwastheoriginaluseofMuséed’Orsay?A.Anartgallery.B.Astorehouse.
C.Arailwaystation.D.Apersonalapartment.BWhen12-year-oldEricaFernandezvolunteeredtohelpcleanupthebeachinhernewhometown,Oxnard,California,shecou
ldbarelyspeakEnglish.Shewasjustakidhelping20adultstakecareofthebeach.SheandherfamilyhadrecentlyarrivedinCaliforniafroma
smalltowninMexico.EricastartedgoingdoortodoorinhermainlySpanish-speakingfarmworkercommunity.“Ialwayslovedtheocean,”shesays,“soitmademe
reallysadtoseethisbeautifulbeachfulloftrash.That’swhyIdecidedtohelp.”Ericacaredtoomuchtostaysilent.Havinggrownupin
atinytownintheMexicanstateofMichoacán,shehadastrongmotivationtocarefornature.“Wegrewourownfoodandraisedo
urownanimals.Takingcareofnaturewaspartofsurvival.”ShewantedtobringthatsamespirittohernewlifeinCalifornia.AsherEnglis
himproved,shetalkedtokidsinherhighschoolaboutwhatwasgoingon.“Ididn’tknowiftheywouldlistentome.MyEngli
shwasn’tgoodandIwasonlysixteen,”shesays.Asshenervouslyapproachedthemicrophone,shewasinformedthattimewasrunningout.Oneminutean
dthirtysecondswasallshehad.“Icouldn’tgivemypreparedspeech,soIjustspokefrommyheart.”Theresultwaselectrifying.WhenEricawasfin
ished,peoplestoodupandbrokeintoapplause.Oneoftheteacherssaid,“I’mverymovedbyyourwords,Erica.WhenIwasyourage,Iwasplayin
gvideogames.”Onlythesecondpersoninherfamilytogotocollege,Ericawantstobecomeanenvironmentallawyersoshecanfightfortheenv
ironmentandfortherightsofcommunities.Shewantsotheryoungpeopletospeakoutwhentheyseesomethingwrong,evenif
theyfeelshyaboutitatfirst.“Wearethefuture.Thefutureisours.”4.WhydidtheauthormentionErica’swordsinParagraph2?A.Toshowgratitudetoheraction.B
.Toadvocatelearningfromher.C.Toclarifythereasonforherhelp.D.Tothinkhighlyofherdevotion.5.Accordingtothepassag
e,whatcanwelearnaboutErica?A.Shewastheonlycollegestudentinherfamily.B.ShevolunteeredtocleanupthegarbageonSpanishbeaches.C.Shespentherchildhoodi
nasmalltowninMexico.D.Shecouldn’tspeakeitherEnglishorSpanishinCalifornia.6.WhatdoweknowaboutErica’sspeech?A.Thedev
icedisturbedherperformance.B.Theaudiencewasgreatlyencouraged.CItaffectedpeople’sattitudetoplayinggames.D.Ericaexpressedherinnertho
ughtsfluently.7.Fromwhichisthistextmostprobablytaken?A.Ageographytextbook.B.Ahealthreport.C.Ascientificwebsite.D
.Anenvironmentalmagazine.CTraditionalChineseoperahasbeenrevitalizedinrecentyears,frequentlybreakingoutwithspectacularper
formancesandshowingstrongartisticprowess.AnimmersiveShaoxingOpera,“NewDragonGateInn”,performedbyXiaoBaiHua,oneofthemostremarkableShaoxingOper
atroupesfromZhejiangProvince,hasemergedasaphenomenalhit.The“NewDragonGateInn”ShaoxingOperadrawsinspirationfromtheclassicmartialartsfil
mofthesamename.ThestoryissetagainstthebackdropoftheMingDynasty(1368-1644)andtellsthetaleofmartialartsheroesencounteringskilledagentsofthetrait
orsattheDragonGateInnlocatedinavastdesert.ShaoxingOpera,thesecondmostpopularofalltraditionalChineseoperas,originatedfromsouthofth
eYangtzeRiver.Ithasauniqueformofstorytellingthatcombinesclassicalsinging,dancingandactingintoone.Likemanyclassicalartfor
ms,itfaceddecreasinginterestfromyoungeraudiencesuntilthegroundbreaking“NewDragonGateInn”brokethespell.Theplotbreaksawayfromthetraditionalfo
cusonthelovestoriesandexploresthethemeofthemartialworld.What’smore,theyoungteamincorporatesshortvideosi
ntotheproduction,successfullygeneratingwidespreadattention.Thesuccessof“NewDragonGateInn”comesnotonlyfromthecharmoftheworkitsel
f,butalsofromtheculturalheritageandartisticconfidenceoftheShaoxingOperagenre.“Today,weareputtingingreateffortstomakeShaoxingOperamoreaccessiblea
ndrelatabletotheyoungergeneration.Thisisapositivestepintherevivalofthisancientart,”saidXuYena,whoactsintheshowasthelandladyoftheinn.8.Whatdo
estheunderlinedword“hit”inparagraph1probablymean?.A.knockB.successC.clickD.reach9.WhatdoweknowaboutShaoxingOpera?A.Itisthemost
popularofalltraditionalChineseoperas.B.ItoriginatedformthesouthernpartofChina.C.It’sdoomedtodiebecauseofdecreasinginterestfromyoungeraudi
ences.D.Itfocusonthelovestories.10.Whatmakes“NewDragonGateInn”morepopular?A.ItinnovateshowsecretpassagesaresetinaSh
aoxingOpera.B.Theplotdoesnotcontainthetraditionallovestories.C.Theplotisgroundbreakingintermofitsmartialartsperforman
ce.D.Theyoungteamincorporatesshortvideosintotheproduction.11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?AShaoxingOpera“NewDragonGateInn”WowsAudience
B.TheInfluenceofMartialWorldonChineseOperaC.ANewEraofModernCinema:“NewDragonGateInn”FilmD.TheEvolutionofTradit
ionalChinesePerformancesDWe’veallheardtheage-oldadvicetodrinkeightcupsofwateraday.Butifyoufallshort,don’tworry:Thatadviceis
probablywronganyway.That’saccordingtonewresearch.whichfoundthatformosthealthyadults,thereisnorealbenefittodrinkingeightcupso
fwateraday.Theadvicetodrinkeightcupsofwateradaycomesfroma1945recommendationfromtheFoodandNutritionBoardoftheNationalResea
rchCouncil,whichencouragedadultstoconsumeabout64ouncesofwaterdaily.Therecommendationreferredtoaperson’stotaldaily
intakeofwater,includingfromalltheirfoodsanddrinks,butitwaswidelymisinterpretedtomeanthatpeopleshoulddrink8-ounceglassesofwatereveryday.Tosee
howmuchwaterpeoplereallyneed,HermanPontzer,aprofessoratDukeUniversityandhisco-authorsanalyzeddataon5,600people.Theparticipantsweretrackedwithago
ld-standardtechniquecalled“doublylabeledwater”,whichuseswaterlacedwithtracersthatcanbeusedtotrackthebody’sproductionofcarbondioxide,allowingthe
researcherstogetprecisemeasurementsoftheparticipants’dailyenergyconsumption.Theresearchersdeterminedhowmuchwatertheparticipantslostandre
placedeachday.ameasurementknownaswaterturnover(水周转率).Theyfoundthataperson’sdailywaterturnoverwaslargelydeterminedbytheirsize.andthei
rlevelofbodyfat,whichcontainslesswaterthanmuscleandotherorgans.Themore“fat-free”massapersonhas,themorewatertheyneed.Ther
esearchshowedthathowmuchwateryouneedchangesoveryourlifetime.Ingeneral,ourwaterneedspeakbetweentheagesof20and50andthendeclineinparallelwiththes
lowingdownofourmetabolisms(新陈代谢).Sohowmuchwatershouldyoudrink?Theanswerissimple:Drinkwhenyou’rethirsty.Prioritizewater,andtrytoav
oidsugarydrinks,whichcancausemetabolicproblems.“Ifyou’repayingattentiontoyourbodyanddrinkingwhenyoufeellikeyou
needto,thenyoushouldbefine,”Pontzersaid.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheadvicetodrinkeightcupsofwateraday?A.Critical.B.Su
pportive.C.Tolerant.D.Uncertain.13.WhatcanbeknownabouttheresearchconductedbyPontzer?A.Itwasconductedin194
5.B.Ittrackedparticipants’dailywaterturnover.C.Itstudiedparticipants’feelingsaboutdrinkingwater.D.Itfoundthatbodyfatcontainslesswaterthanmusc
leandotherorgans.14.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenpeoplegetolder,theyshoulddrinkmorewater.B.Drinking64ouncesofwaterperd
ayisbeneficialtopeople.C.Whenpeoplehavemoremuscles,theyneedrelativelymorewater.D.Drinkingwaterwithsugarcanhelpimprovemetabolism.1
5.Whichisthebestwaytodeterminehowmuchwatertodrink?A.Byfollowingtheadviceofexperts.B.Bydrinkingasmuchwateraspos
sible.C.Bypayingattentiontoone’sbodyanddrinkingwhenthirsty.D.Bymeasuringone’swaterturnover.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。Nearlyeverythingwedocontributestoourcarbonfootprint.___16___Salesofelectricbikes,ore-bikes,areontherise.In2021,880,000e-bi
kesweresoldintheU.S.,comparedwith608,000electriccarsandtrucks.That’supfrom450,000c-bikesalesin2020.E-bikeshavethesamecom
ponentsastraditionalbicycles:frames,seats,handlebars,andwheels.___17___Thespeedofanon-electricbikereliesontherider’sphysicalstrengthande
ndurance.Casualcyclistscanpedalat10to14milesperhour,dependingontheterrainandweightofthebikeandrider.___18___Somemodelshaveapedal(脚踏板)assi
stsystemwithamotortoamplifypedalingpower,whileothershaveathrottleanddon’trequirepedaling.Themaxspeedan
e-bikecanreachis28milesperhour,whichiscomparabletomopedspeeds,thusrequiringmoresafetyprecautionsthantraditionalbikes.
Thepedalassistone-bikescanencourageriderstobikefartherandmoreoftenthantheywouldonatraditionalbike,leadingtomoreexerciselong-term.Thisalsoma
kese-bikesamultifunctionaloptionforolderridersandindividualswithdisabilitiesthatwouldotherwisepreventthemfrombiking.___19______20__
_Whenitreplacestripsmadebyacar,anindividuale-bikecanreduceCO2emissionsby225kilogramseachyear.That’se
quivalenttotheemissionsproducedbyonepassengerflyingeconomyfromPhiladelphiatoChicago.A.E-bikesalsoneedpu
blicstorageandchargingstations.B.Theydifferintheirpowerandspeed.C.Somewomenchosee-bikesbecausetheymakethemfeelsafer,res
earchsays.D.Energyrecoveryisonecommonmethod.E.E-bikesarefueledbybatteries,makingthemheavier.F.Butatwo-wheel
edsolutioniszippingthroughtheworldat20milesanhour.G.E-bikesareapowerfultoolontheroadtosustainability.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第
一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Bytheageof27,Vincenthadmadethemostimportantdecisionofhislife,tobecomeanartist.Hespenttheyearsbe
tween1880and1885developinghis___21___.Hehadlittlemoneyandlivedin___22___roomsallovertheNetherlands,inc
ludingtheflatagriculturallandscapeoftheDrenthe.Therehe___23___countrypeople.Hewasoftenillandmiserable,butdetermine
dto___24___thisnewcareer.Afterthefailureofhisstudiesforthepriesthood,Vincentdidn’twantto___25___artformallyatanacademy.Butheknewnothingof
anatomy(解剖学),thestudyofthehumanfigure,orofperspective,bywhichartistsshowasenseof___26___inworkdoneonflatpaperorcanvas.
Theo,hisbrother,knewarichyoung___27___,AnthonvanRappard,whotaughtVincentperspective,and___28___himpr
intstocopy.Vincentmadehundredsofdrawingsofpeople,___29___charcoal,crayon,ink,andwatercolor.Theoprovided____30____foro
ilpaint,andhebegantopaintinoils.Vincentoftentraveledtothe____31____orthecoasttodrawworkingpeople.Hewasbeginningtobelieveinhimselfasan____32_
___.“Diggers,sowers,planters,maleandfemale,theyarewhatIdraw____33____.Ihaveto____34____anddraweverythingthatbelongstocountrylife.”Thecompassiontha
tVincent____35____forpoorpeopleasapreacherwasnowchanneledintohisart.21.A.skillsB.relationshipC.personalityD.business22
.A.cheapB.emptyC.messyD.dark23.A.treatedB.drewC.followedD.remembered24.A.giveupB.compromiseonC.turndownD.succeedin25.A.s
tudyB.chooseC.offerD.teach26.A.strengthB.lengthC.depthD.width27.A.agentB.painterC.doctorD.farmer28.A.soldB.lentC.helpedD.supported29.A.copyingB.ta
kingC.purchasingD.using30A.canvasB.moneyC.houseD.materials31.A.museumB.countryC.galleryD.ocean32A.musician
B.guideC.lawyerD.artist33.A.continuallyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.accurately34.A.imageB.memorizeC.observeD.forget35.A.feltB.recogni
zedC.movedD.praised第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnimatedmovieChang’anbreathesnewlif
eintoTangDynasty’smosticonicpoets,XuFanreports.NamedaftertheancientnameforXi’aninShaanxiprovince,whichserved___36___thecapitaloftheTangDyna
styforover280years,themoviebringstolifesomeofthemosticonic___37___(figure)inChineseliteraryhistory.Witharuntimeof168minutes—the___38_
__(long)ofanyChineseanimatedmovie—itissuitablyepic(史诗)inscale.Inorderto___39___(accurate)conveytheTangpoetryandbe
ttertranslatetheculturalcontextfixedinthedialogue,theproductionteaminvitedLindaJaivin,anAustralianSinologist,___40_
__(assist)withthetranslationprocess.XieJunwei,___41___co-directedthemoviealongsideZouJing,explainsthedistinctivedesignapproach___42___
(inspire)bythedynasty’ssculptures,figurinesandmuralpaintingsshowcasedinmuseums...Themovie___43___(feature)atotalof
48poems,withLiBai’smasterpiece,QiangJinJiu(InvitationtoWine),attheheartofthemostvisuallystunningscene.Thepoemwascom
posedintheyear744.Atthattime,LiBaiwasforcedtoleaveChang’anandwanderedinthemountainswith___44___fewclosefriendsasameanstoeasehi
ssadnessatbeingunappreciateddespite____45____(he)greattalent.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.昨天你参观了学校举办的创意环保展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿,内容包括:(1
)展览时间、地点;(2)观展感受;(3)推荐观展。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________
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______________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastyear,Istarteddoingsomevolunteerworkforacharityinmytownthath
elpsdisabledchildren.Ifoundoutthatthecharityneededtobuysomenewwheelchairs,butthattheyreallydidn’thavethemoney.So,Istartedtoth
inkaboutwhatIcoulddotoraisemoney.WhenImentionedthistomyfriends,theysaid,“Well,whydon’tyouruntheLondonMarathon?!”TheylaughedandsodidI—weallknowthatI’
mnotanathleteatall.I’dneverdoneanyrunningbefore.Butlater,Istartedtothinkthatitmightnotbeabadidea.Iapproachedthecharityanddiscussedthepossibilityof
participatinginthemarathonontheirbehalf.Theywereexcitedwiththeideaandagreedtoappointmeastheirrepresentative.Withtheirs
upport,Ipurchasedthenecessaryrunningequipmentandbeganmytrainingjourney.Everynight,Ilacedupmyrunningshoesandhitthesidewalk,determinedt
obuildmyendurance.Afteramonthofconsistenttraining,IwaspleasantlysurprisedtodiscoverthatIcouldcomfortablyrunnearlyfivekilometers.However,therea
lityremained:themarathoncoveredachallengingdistanceof42kilometers.Withtheraceonlyfivemonthsaway,Iintensifiedmytrainingefforts.Ipushedmyselftothelimit
s,knowingthatcompletingthemarathonwasnotonlyapersonalachievementbutalsoameanstosecurefundsforfourmuch-neededwheelchairs.Thethoughtofmakingadif
ferenceinthelivesofdisabledchildrenmotivatedmetopersevere.Astheracedayapproached,Ifilledmymindwithdeterminationandexcitemen
t.Iknewthatcrossingthefinishlinewouldsymbolizetheendofmyhardworkandthesuccessofanoblecause.Withthesupportofmyfriendsandthecharity,Icouldrun25kilomet
ersduringmytrainingsessions.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右:(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,whenthebigdaycame,IwasnotatallsurethatIwasready._____________
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__________________________Witheverystep,Ifoughtagainstmyphysicallimitations._________________________________________
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