山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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高二年级考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemanarriveattheparty?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.2.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman?A.Byfilli

ngouttheformforher.B.Bytellingherhispersonalinformation.C.Byreadingtheinformationontheform.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Payforth

eshoes.B.Gototheshoeshop.C.Borrowmoneyfromtheman.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherand

student.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Classmates.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattheman’shobbyis.B.Whetherthemanlearneddrawi

ng.C.Whenthemanwenttohighschool.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5

秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutonlinelearning?A.Shelikesit.B.Shehasdoubts.C.Sheisuninterest

edinit.7.Whatconcernsthemanmostaboutonlinecourses?A.Thevariety.B.Theprice.C.Theconvenience.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8.Howoftendoesthemanexerci

se?A.Almosteveryday.B.Aboutfivetimesamonth.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.9.Whichplacedoesthewomanprobablyprefertogot

onow?A.Swimmingpools.B.Shoppingmalls.C.Tenniscourts.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthesp

eakers?A.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Teacherandstudent.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gobacktocollege.B.Findanotherjob.C.Studywithhim.12.Howcouldthe

manbedescribed?A.Unconfident.B.Impatient.C.Warm-hearted.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunnyandrainy.B.Windyandrainy.C.Su

nnyandwindy.14.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cycling.B.Walking.C.Sitting.15.Howarethespeakersfeeling?A.Sleepy.B.Relaxed.C.Energetic.16.Whoisthewoman?A.

Theman’swife.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Theman’sneighbor.听下面一段对话,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Tourists.B.Students.C.W

riters.18.WhataretheplaceswherepeopleparkcarsintheUK?A.Parkinglots.B.Carlots.C.Carparks.19.Whatisthespeaker’sopinionofBritishhumor?A.Itisd

ry.B.Itisboring.C.Itisobvious.20.Whatarecomparedbetweenthetwoculturesintheend?A.Thenumbersofartists.B.Stylesofbuildings.C.Standardsoflivi

ng.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforthebestamusem

entparkintheworld?Whetheryouwishtogetthewondersofdreamlandorwanttogetamazedwiththecraziestrides,therearenumerousplacesthatwouldsurelygivey

ouexcitement.GardalandConsideredtobeoneofthetopamusementparksintheworld,GardalandislocatedintheNortheast

ernItalyandisanincrediblejourneyforeveryone.Beginafantasticadventurewiththethemed-waterwell,andthethrillingridesthatincludesBlueTor

nado,Raptor,MagicMountain,andalotmore.Whileitalsohappenstobethefascinatingoneamongstthebestamusementparksintheworld,therei

sneveradullmomentatthiswonderland.UniversalStudiosNotedasoneofthebestamusementparksaroundtheworld,Universalstudios,Osakaattractsmill

ionsofvisitorseveryyear.ItispopularlyknownasthehomeoftheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter.Thisthemeparkhasaworld-classente

rtainmentforallagestoenjoytothefullest.ManyattractionsaresimilartothatofUniversalOrlandoResortandUniversalStudiosHollywood.HappyValleyHappyValleyison

eofthebestamusementparksaroundtheworldforkidsandfamilies.Itisamagicalplaceforextremeadventureridesandcarnivals.Composingofnineareasofdifferentthemes

includingSunshineBeachShangri-laWoodsandTyphoonBay,youaresuretohaveagreattimehere.1.Wherecanpeopleen

joythethemed-waterwell?A.GardalandB.HappyValley.C.UniversalStudios.D.SoutheasternItaly.2.Ifyouareafanofmagicfilms,whichisyourbestchoice?A.HappyValley

.B.Gardaland.C.UniversalStudios.D.BlueTornado.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inanovel.B.Inatravelbrochure.C.Inatext

book.D.Inabookreview.BSomeyearsagoIwasofferedawritingtaskthatwouldrequirethreemonthsoftravelthroughEurope.Ihadbeenabro

adacoupleoftimes,butIcouldhardlyclaimtoknowmywayaroundthecontinent(大陆).Moreover,myknowledgeofforeignlanguageswaslimitedtoa

littlecollegeFrench.,Ihesitated.HowwouldI,unabletospeakthelanguage,totallyunfamiliarwithlocalgeographyortransportationsystems,setupintervie

wsanddoresearch?Itseemedimpossible,andwithmuchregretIsatdowntowritealetterbeggingoff.Halfwaythrough,athoughtranthroughmymind:youcan’tlearni

fyoudon’ttry.SoIacceptedit.Thereweresomebadmoments.ButbythetimeIhadfinishedthetripIwasanexperiencedtraveler.Andeversince,Ihaveneverhesitate

dtoheadforeventhemostremoteofplaces,withoutguidesorevenadvancedbookings,confidentthatsomehowIwillmanage.Thepointisthatthenew,thedifferent,isalm

ostbydefinition(意味着)scary.Buteachtimeyoutrysomething,youlearn,andasthelearninggathers,theworldopenstoyou.I’velearnedtoskiat40,a

ndflownuptheRhineRiverinaballoon.AndIknowI’llgoondoingsuchthings.It’snotbecauseI’mbraverormoredaringthanothers.I’mnot.ButI’llacceptanxietyasanothe

rnameforchallengeandIbelieveIcanachievewonders.4.Whydidtheauthoracceptthewritingtask?A.Hehadnevertravelledabroadbefore.B.Hehardlyknewanyforei

gnlanguages.C.HewasfamiliarwithanyothercountryinEurope.D.Hewouldlearnsomethingnewanddifferentbytrying.5.Whatcanwelearnab

outtheauthorfromthetext?A.Heusedtobeawonder.B.Hethoughtlittleoftravelling.C.He’sreadytofaceanychallenge.D.He’seasytobe

defeated.6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sexperience?A.Everygardenhasitsweeds.B.Lifeisaboutlearningtodanceintherain.C.Hopeforthebe

standpreparefortheworst.D.Allthatglittersisnotgold.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ReadytoTryandChallenge.B.AnInterestingTripAbroad

.C.MyFirstWritingAssignment.D.HowtobeDaringandBrave.CDuringthepandemic,millionsofpeoplereplacedtheirlargeopen-planofficeswiththeirlivin

grooms.Now,somecompaniessaytheiremployeesneednevercomebackin.BrynnHarrington,VicePresidentofFacebook,said,“Facebookbelievesthatremoteworkisthefut

ure.Wewanttobeabletogiveouremployeeschoicetoliveandbuildlivesinplacesthattheylove,andwewanttoincreaseo

urabilitytohirefromplacesaroundtheworld,notjustplaceswherewecurrentlyhaveoffices.”Noteveryoneapprovesofworkingfromh

ome.Somepeopleareeagertogetbackintotheoffice.Facebookestimatesthatmorethanhalfofitsstaffcouldworkremotelyinthecomingyears,butitinsiststhemoveisnota

boutsavingcosts.Anditsaysit’scommittedtokeepingitsofficesopen.OthertechgiantssuchasMicrosoftandTwitterhavealsoindicatedstaffcould

stayremote—evenafterlockdownsease.OnWallStreet,theyseemlessenthusiasticabouttheidea.ThebossofGoldmanSachsrejectedwor

kingfromhomeasanewnormal—labellingitan“aberration”instead.Therearealsofearsthatitcouldcreatemoreinequality.Formanycompanies,thean

swerprobablyliessomewhereinthemiddle—withworkersdividingtheirtimebetweenofficeandhome.TusharAgarwalfromHubblesaid,“Theo

fficedoeshaveafuture.Webelievethefutureishybrid(混合).Webelievethefutureisflexible.Thedemandforflexibleworkspacehas

justgonethroughtheroof.JustinthemonthofMarch,we’rebacktoaboutsixtytoseventypercentofpre-Covidlevels,andactu

allyhugeamountsofcompaniesthataredemandingflexiblespaceusedtobeintraditionalrentspace,sonowpeoplewantmoreandmore

flexibilitythaneverbefore.”Onething’sclear—theworldofworkwilllookverydifferenttohowitdidbeforethiscrisis.8.Whydosomecompaniesp

referhome-working?A.Itcansavecost.B.Itcreatesmoreequality.C.Itdecreasesinterpersonalconflicts.D.Itoffers

morepossibilitiesforcompanies.9Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothechangeofworkingplace?AObjective.B.Varied.

C.Intolerant.D.Favorable.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph4mean?A.Anormalthing.B.Aflexiblething.C.Aninterestingthing

.D.Anuntypicalthing.11.WhichcanpresentTusharAgarwal’sviewofthefutureoffice?A.Itwillremainunchanged...B.Itwillmainlyberemotework.C.Itwillmixdiffere

nttypesofworkingplaces.D.Itwillhaveanopenspaceinalargebuilding.DBird-watching,theobservationoflivebirdsintheirnat

uralhabitat,apopularpastimeandscientificsportthatdevelopedalmostentirelyinthe20thcentury.Inthe19thcenturyalmostallstudents

ofbirdsusedgunsandcouldidentifyanunfamiliarspeciesonlywhenitsdeadbodywasintheirhands.Modernbird-watchingwasmadepossiblelargelyby

thedevelopmentofequipmentlikebinoculars(双筒望远镜),whichenabledpeopletoseeandstudywildbirds,withoutharmingthem,betterthaneverb

efore.Agreatincreaseofinterestinwildbirdsoccurredfromaboutthe1880sonward.Bird-watchingfirstbecamepopularinGreatBritain,wi

ththeUnitedStatesnotfarbehind.Eventually,itbecamealmostequallypopularinScandinavia,theNetherlands,Germa

ny,Switzerland,andtheoldercountriesoftheBritishCommonwealth.Journalsandmagazines,suchastheAudubonMagazine(UnitedStates),BritishBirds

(England),andLaTerreetlavie(France),havealsocontributedtothegrowthofinterest,ashavethebroadcastingmedia.Oneofthegreatappealsofbird-watchingist

hatitisaninexpensiveactivity.Basicequipmentincludesbinoculars,afieldbooktoaididentification,andanotebookforrecordingtimeandplaceofsigh

tings;itisnotnecessarytotravel.Manybird-watcherssetupfeedingstationstoattractbirds.Thelistsofbirdobservatio

nscollectedbymembersoflocalbird-watchingsocietiesareveryusefultoscientistsindeterminingdispersal(分布),habitat,andmigrationpattern

softhevariousspecies.Fromabout1930therewasagreatincreaseinfieldwork,includingphotography,byamateur(业余的)bird-wat

chers.Thewildfowl(野禽)countsoftheInternationalWildfowlResearchBureauarerunbyacooperativeinternational

effortthroughoutwesternEurope.12.Whendidbird-watchingbecomeapopularpastimeandscientificsport?A.Inthe18thcentu

ry.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.Inthe20thcentury.D.Inthe21thcentury.13.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Studentsofbirdspreferredeatingdeadbirds.B.

Peopleusedtokillbirdsonpurposeforstudying.C.Peopleusedtostudybirdsonlywhentheyweredead.D.Studentsofbirdswouldfreet

hebirdsafterstudyingthem.14Whathavenotcontributedtothegrowthofinterestinbird-watching?A.Journalsandmagazines.B.Thebroadcastingmedia.C.Inexpen

siveequipment.D.Necessarytravel.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyfocuson?A.Howtoprotectwildbirds.B.Bird-watching,apopularsport.C.T

hehistoryoftheobservationofwildbirds.D.Howtowatchbirdswithoutharmingthem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Accordin

gtosomeresearchersattheHarvardbusinessschool,bodylanguageshouldbereadthroughascientificandunemotionaleye.Whetherinbusinessorromance,som

epeopleusebodylanguagetoconvey(传达)falsemessageandtotakeinothers.____16____Itcanbeveryusefultolearnafewtipsabouthowtoreadbodylanguagelies.Keepaclosewa

tchontheeyes.____17____Atthesametime,pathological(不理智的)liarsandthosepracticedintheartoflyingmayholdyoure

yesforlongerthanafewsecondstomakeyoufeeluncomfortableandunabletorelyonyourinstincts(本能).Watchthehandsofthepersonwhospeaks.Whilekeepingthehan

dsheldbehindthebackmaybethoughtofasapowerpose,itismorelikelytomeanthepersonishidingsomething.____18____Bycontrast,liarsusuallywill

keeptheirpalmshiddeninthepocketsorturnedover.Considerhowthepersontoucheshisface.TaekwandoinstructorsatTKDtutorreportthatpeoplewilloft

encovertheirmouthsinaneffortto“coverup”theirlies.____19____Beonguardaroundpeoplewhotouchtheirfacesinany

form.Rubbingthenoseoftenindicatesthepersonisaskilledliarandismerelymovinghishandfromhismouthonpurpose.Apersonwho

rubshiseyesoftenistryingtoavoideyecontactwhilelying.____20____Standingabsently,shrugging(耸肩)andothergesturesthatareabnorm

alforthepersoncanalsobesignsofaliar.A.Truthfulpeopleuseopenpalms.B.Don’tinterruptthemwhentheyarespeaking..C.Theymaystartafakecoughtocoverthesig

nal.D.Payattentiontonervousgesturesthatcouldgiveawayaliar.E.Itisverydifficultforaliartolookatyoustraightintheeye.F.Aperson’sbodylanguagewillveryoft

ensuggestthatapersonislying.G.Theymayfeeluncomfortablewiththeirclothingbystraighteningtheirpants’leg.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一

节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenstudyingattheuniversityofPittsburgh,Iwenthomeeveryweekend

.“Look,Igotabestsportsman’sjacket!”Isaid.Dad____21____tookhiseyesofftheTV.IhadwantedDadtobe____22____meal

lmylife,butthatneverhappened.Ishookoffmy____23____andwentbacktoPittburgh.Amonthlater,MomcalledandsaidthatDad’sdiabetes(糖尿病)ha

dgotten____24____.“I’mcominghometohelpyou,”Isaid.I____25____acollegenearhome.EverySunday,IwenthomeandhelpedDad.HewasnotsatisfiedwitheverythingIdid.

“It’snotyou,”Momexplained.“His____26____makeshimfeelbadabouthimself,hisangerwas____27____hisfrustration(沮丧).”Iwassosurpri

sedtohearthat.NowIsawhispainwentbeyondthe____28____pain,whichmademetryharderto____29____him.Onedaywewerewatchi

nga_____30_____game.“I’llbetyou$2millionthatDallaswins,”Isaid.“Youdon’thave$2million,”he_____31_____.Afterthat,everyti

mewewatchedthegame,wemade_____32_____bets.Dadlaughedmoreeasilyandacceptedmyhelpmorewillingly.Ourrelationshipwas_____33_____.ThenightbeforeIattend

edthenationalfootballleaguedraft(选拔赛),DadandIweresittinginthelivingroom.“Itdoesn’t_____34_____ifyoumakeitornot,”hesaid.“Iamproudof

you.”Maybeour_____35_____wouldneverbeperfect.ButIwouldneverdoubtthathelovedme.21.A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.unwil

lingly22.A.afraidofB.anxiousforC.thankfulforD.proudof23.A.excitementB.warningC.disappointmentD.anger24.A.

worseB.lessC.betterD.stronger25.A.studiedatB.graduatedfromC.workedinD.movedto26.A.illnessB.temperC.e

motionD.wish27.A.savingB.maskingC.removingD.completing28.A.normalB.mentalC.physicalD.minor29.A.praiseB.ignoreC.attractD.unders

tand30.A.basketballB.volleyballC.baseballD.football31.A.repeatedB.answeredC.laughedD.added32.A.satisfyingB.funnyC.dullD.fair33.A.improvingB.continu

ingC.deepeningD.worsening34.A.happenB.matterC.appearD.work35.A.loveB.trustC.relationshipD.story第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Amsterdamisacitywithanestimated800,000bikeswithinthecapital.Incontrast,thecityhas____36____populationofonly750,000—____37

____(little)thanthenumberofbikes.About490,000bicycliststaketostreetsandridemorethan2millionkilometerseachday.Amsterdamisoneofthem

ostimportantcentresofbicycleculturewithspecial____38____(facility)forcyclistssuchasbikepathsandbikeracks.____39___

_(compare)toothertransportationinthecity,bikesarecheap,fastandcleanwhilealsoofferinghealthbenefits.Bikesalsotakeup__

__40____(relative)littlespace.Over60%tripsintheinnercity____41____(make)bybikesand38%oftripsbybikeoveralli

nthegreatercityarea.Amsterdammersrideawide____42____(various)ofbicycles,includingthetraditionalOmafietstoanythingfrommodernci

tybikes,roadbikes,mountainbikes,etc.ManytouristsalsodiscoverAmsterdambybike,____43____isthetypicalDutch

way.Oneofthebenefitsofbicycleridingisthatinthecitycentre,drivingacarisdiscouraged,____44____(park)feesaree

xpensive,_____45_____manystreetsareclosedtocarsorareone-way.Bicycletraffic,infacttrafficingeneral,isquitesafe.第四部分写作(共两

节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华,上周你校进行了“厉行节俭,反对浪费”主题宣传活动,倡导同学们节约每一粒粮食,抵制浪费粮食行为。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容要点如下:1.活动目的、意义;2.活动内容、形式;3.活动反响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以

使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:厉行节俭,反对浪费practicestricteconomyandcombatwaste________________________________________________________________________

____________________的_________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AnHonestM

istakeMarydouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,she’dwinherclass’sFirst-QuarterS

pellingChallengeandabrand-newdictionarythatcamewithvideosandothercoolthings.Threemorewordstogo.N-i-c-e-l-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y.H-o-n

-e-s-t-y.Wait!She’dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!Sheerasedthet-yandwrotel-ybeforehandinginherpaper.Afterabre

ak,Ms.Greenannouncedtheresult,“Congratulations,Mary!Youdidit!”Thewholeclasserupted!Ms.GreenpresentedMarywithh

erprize.Marysmiledasshereadthelabelonthebox:ToMaryCarter,forherperfectfirst-quarterscoreinspelling.“Mom,everything’sPERFECT!”

Maryshouted,showingherspellingtestandprizewhenshegothome.Momhuggedher.“PutthetestonthefridgesoDadandKevincanseeitwhentheyget

home.”“Andourcat,Kitty,too.Canyouspellnicely,Kitty?Andquicklyandhonesly,and...”Mary’sstomachtumbled(暴跌)tothefloor.Honesly?H-

O-N-E-S-L-Y!“Mary,what’sthematter?”saidMom.“Idon’tfeelsogood,”Marysaid,puttingKittydownandputtingthetestpaperintoherbackpa

ckquickly.MompreparedsometeaforMary.Afterdrinkingafewsips,Marywalkedslowlytoherroomandfellontoherbed.H

owcouldshetelltheclassshehadn’tearnedtheprizeafterall?SoonMaryheardherdadandKevincomein.Thesmellofpizzafloatedintheair.Marythoughtbacktothelasttimet

hey’dpickeduppizza,afterKevin’sschoolplay.TheyhadalmostreachedhomewhenMomrealizedtheshopownerhadgiventhemto

omuchchange.Onfindingthis,Momturnedbackwithouthesitation.Thewholetimetheyweredrivingbacktothepizzeria,Kevinkeptsaying,“It’snotourfault.Th

eshopownershouldhavebeenmorecareful.”HadKevinbeenright?Marywentintothekitchen.Dadlaughedandaskedherwhereshehadputthetest.Afterall,there

needsomeproofiftheywerehavingthepizzatocelebrate.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Marywenttoherroomandpulledoutthetestpaper.___________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________Ms.GreenwasunlockingtheclassroomdoorwhenMarygottosc

hoolthenextmorning.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-5CCBCA6-10ABCAB11-15ACACB1

6-20ABCAC

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