山西省太原市五十六中2020-2021学年高一第二学期第一次月考英语试卷 含答案

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太原市第五十六中学校2020—2021学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷考试时间90分钟分值100分第1卷(共60分)第一部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30)第一节词汇填空(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(根据句意内容,从方框中选出正确的词汇,完成下列句子。答案的标号

写在答题卡上)Group1A.butterfliesB.keenC.harmlessD.measuresE.persuade1.Ialwaysgetinmystomachandcan’tsleepwellthenightb

eforeanexam.2.Thedoglooksfrightening,butitis.3.Myyoungerisachessplayer.4.Itrymybesttomyfriendtostopplayingvideogames.5.Thegovernmentwilltakeeffect

ivetoprotecttheenvironmentandimprovepublichealth.Group2A.agricultureB.benefitC.remindsD.typicalE.decorations6.Luckily,heme.OtherwiseI’dhaveforgotte

nallaboutit.7.Theprofessorgivesusmuchadviceonhowtolearnlanguages,fromwhichwealot.8.Thedevelopmentofthefoodi

ndustrydependson.9.ThepaintingGuernicaisa(n)exampleofPicasso’sstyle.10.Shepickedalunchofflowersforthetable.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(阅读下面短文,从短

文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.Sudde

nlyI11thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,12heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper13infrontofhim,whichhewasto14read,butIcould1

5thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy16themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe17wayinwhichthewaiterandI18eachother.Heseemede

venmore19astimewentonanditbecame20thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe21.Whenheca

meout,hepaidhisbilland22withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthem

anhad23.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective.He24youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhewas25.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy26.Theownercontinued,“Hecamei

ntothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I27sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,28weknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmade

amistake”.“Well,it’sreally29IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown.”Isaid.“30,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”11.A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized

12.A.nowthatB.asifC.evenifD.inspiteof13.A.flatB.fixedC.openD.exposed14.A.hopingB.desiringC.continuingD.pretending15

.A.approveB.tellC.guessD.learn16.A.recipeB.billC.menuD.food17.A.generousB.familiarC.confidentD.strange18.A.chattedwithB.lookedupC.laughedatD.wentthro

ugh19.A.confusedB.satisfiedC.touchedD.disappointed20.A.trueB.possibleC.evidentD.valuable21.A.restaurantB.kitchenC.hotelD.washroom22

.A.hesitatedB.leftC.hidD.escaped23.A.wishedB.orderedC.triedD.wanted24.A.followedB.encounteredC.discoveredD.caught25.A.dealing

withB.pickingupC.lookingforD.comingabout26.A.regretB.anxietyC.surpriseD.desire27.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need28.A.w

henB.sinceC.ifD.unless29.A.naturalB.shamefulC.luckyD.tough30.A.ThusB.HoweverC.SomehowD.Otherwise第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3

0分)(阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上)AInthecomingsummerholiday,weofferallkindsofinterestingandexcitingactivities.Youcanca

ll1-800-987-9852toorderortoaskformoreinformation.SanAntonioMissionsBaseballGameIfyou’replanningatriptoSanAntonio,Texas,makesureyouget

SanAntonioMissionsgameticketstowatchthegame,attheNelsonW.WolffMunicipalStadium!*Thegamelastsapproximate

ly3hours.*Excellentdanceshowsduringbreaks.*On-sitegiftshops.SchlitterbahnWaterparkSchlitterbahnWaterpark,thenumber

onevotedwaterparkintheStateofTexas,isdesignedtogiveyourwholefamilyacoolplacetorelaxcompletely.Mostguestsspendapproximately4to10

hoursatthepark.*Appropriateforallages.*Disabledpeopleaccessible.*On-siterestaurantsandgiftshops.GrandHistoricCityTourWithaGrandHist

oricCityTour,guestsaresuretohaveanamazingtimeexploringeverythingthattheareahastooffer.Startoneofthesetourswiththeentirefamilytocreatesomenewmem

oriesintheTexasHillCountry.Eachtourofferssomethinguniqueandtakesplaceinacomfortablechartered(包租的)bus.*Eachtourlastsappr

oximately4hours.*Appropriateforallages.SeaWorldSanAntonioYoucandiscoverthefascinatingmarine(海洋的)lifeofSeaWorldSanAntonio,whereinterestingr

ides,excitingadventuresandpleasantencounterswithsomeoftheworld’smostamazingcreaturesarealwaysrightaroundthecorner.

*Mostguestsspendlor2fulldaysinthepark.*Appropriateforyoungchildren.*On-sitegiftshops.31.Whichofthefollowingwillyouc

hooseifyoulovesports?A.SanAntonioMissionsBaseballGame.B.SchlitterbahnWaterpark.C.GrandHistoricCityTour.D.SeaWorldSanAntonio.32.Whatisspecialab

outSchlitterbahnWaterpark?A.Ithasanon-sitegiftshop.B.Itincludesinterestingrides.C.Itofferssomethingunique.D.I

tisaccessibletodisabledpeople.33.WhatcantouristsdoinSeaWorldSanAntonio?A.Seeanexcellentdanceshow.B.Havemealsinarestaurant.C.See

manymarineanimals.D.Enjoythemselvesonabus.34.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthepassage?A.Toattractpeopletotakepartinsomeactivitiesin

summerholiday.B.Tointroducethefeaturesoftheseactivitiesinsummerholiday.C.Toofferadetailedsummerholidayplantop

eople.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploreinterestingplacesatanytime.BTheoldChinesesaying“ashappyasspendingtheNewYear”mightbeoutdated(过时的)nowinthebus

ymodernworld.TheSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeopleandanoccasionforallfamilymemberstogett

ogether,likeChristmasintheWest.ButmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyingtheSpringFestival,however,haveweakenedinpractic

e.SettingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoftheSpringFestival.Peoplethoughtthesputtering(噼啪)soundcould

helpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigcitiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpo

llutionfactorsintoconsideration.“Inrecentyears,somecitieshavebeguntoallowpeopletolightfireworksforlimitedhoursduringtheSpringFest

ival,surrenderingtopublicdemand.Respectingfolktraditionsisagestureofrespecttowardpublicopinion,”saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher.“Aspeoplegainmorei

ncomeanditbecomeseasiertobuydailygoods,theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusetheNewYearholidaytotakearest,ra

therthanvisitingfriendsandneighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisthemostimportantthing.Howev

er,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimeandenergy,”saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjiang.“Ienjoytheholiday

sverymuchinthecountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFestivalmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningthehouse,bu

yingholidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,andinthed

aystofollow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheld.

Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous,”saidZhangHui,fromHebei.35.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Settingo

fffireworkshasbeenforbiddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.B.Nowadays,peoplecanlightfireworksinsomecitiesduringtheSpringFest

ival.C.Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscandriveawayevilspirits.D.Inthepast,settingofffireworkscouldn'tbeseenalmostanywhere.36.WhatLiShunzhisaidim

plies(暗示)__________.A.whatpeopledoduringthefestivalnowisdifferentfromthepastB.peoplewouldliketohavethefamilydinneronNewYear’s

EveC.peopleprefertovisitfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearestD.theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyotherday3

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ZhangHuioftenspendstwoweekspreparingfortheSpringFestival.B.ZhangHuienjoysspendingtheSpringFestiv

alwithhisfamily.C.ZhangHuialwaystakespartinaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.D.ZhangHuilivesintheurbanarea.38.Whatdoesthewhole

passagemainlytalkabout?A.TheSpringFestivalisaslivelyasbefore.B.TheSpringFestivalisoutdatednow.C.TheSpringFestivalislosingitsqualities(特点、特性).D.TheS

pringFestivalinChinaismoreimportantthanChristmasintheWest.CWerecognizeourfriends’faces.Andwe’renotalone.Manysocialanimalscanidentifyindividualsofthe

irownspeciesbyfeaturesoftheirfaces.That’simportant,becausetheyneedtobeabletochangetheirbehaviordepend

ingonwhotheymeet.Andarecentresearchhasshownthatsomespeciesofmonkeys,birds,anddomesticatedanimalscaneventelldif

ferentfacesapartbylookingatphotographsalone.EthologistLéaLansadeoftheFrenchNationalResearchInstituteforAgriculture,FoodandEnvironmen

tdidanexperimenttofindouthowwellhorsescanrecognizeindividualpeopleinphotographs.Sheandherteamfirsttaughtthehorseshowto“choose”betweentwoside-by-side

picturesbytouchingtheirnosestoacomputerscreen.Thehorseswerethenshownphotosoftheirpresentkeeperalongsidefacesofunfamili

arhumans.Theyhadneverseenphotosofanyofthepeoplebefore.Thehorsescorrectlyidentifiedtheircurrentkeeperandignored(忽视)thestranger’sfaceabou

t75%ofthetime.Infact,eventhoughthehorsesdidn'tgetitrighteverysingletime,theywereatleastascorrectinpickingouttheirearlierkeeperastheywereatid

entifyingtheirpresentone.Theresultssuggestthatnotonlycanhorsesdifferentiatebetweenfamiliarandunfamiliarhumanfaces,theyalsonaturallyunderstandthatpho

tographsaretwo-dimensionalrepresentations(二维呈现)ofreallife,withoutanyotherintimationssuchassmellorsound.A

ndthey’reevenbetteratthisthanouroldestanimalpartner,thedomesticdog.Inaddition,horsesseemtohaveastron

glong-termmemoryforhumanfaces,liketheirlonglifespanandhistoryofdomestication.Infutureexperiments,ther

esearcherswouldliketotestwhetherlookingatphotosofpeoplethattheyhavehadbadexperienceswithinthepastmightcausehorsest

oactanxiousorevenavoidance.Somaybethinktwicebeforedoinganythingthatmightgiveahorsealongface.39.Whydidresearchersshowtheho

rsesboththekeeper’sphotosandthestrangers’?A.Tofindoutwhathorseswoulddointheexperiment.B.Toseewhyhorsescouldrecognizethekeeperinthepictures.C.To

testwhetherhorsescouldrecognizethestrangersinpictures.D.Tostudytowhatdegreehorsescanmakeoutdifferentpeopleinpictu

res.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimations”inparagraph4referto?A.clues(线索)B.differencesC.photographsD.senses41.Whatareresearchersstilluncertai

nabout?A.Whetherhorsescanlivelongerthanotheranimals.B.Whetherhorsescanrememberhuman’sfacesforalongtime.C.Whetherhorsescanshowtheiremot

ionsatthesightofphotos.D.Whetherhorsesarebetteratrecognizingphotosthanotheranimals.42.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totalkaboutanima

ls’species.B.Toexplainanimals’facialfeatures.C.Toshowanimals’behaviourforadaptation.D.Tointroduceanimals’abilitytoidentifyfaces.DF

ootballT-shirtsaremorecommonlyconnectedwithboysthangirls.Thiscanoftencauseaproblemwhenyouwanttofindacool

shirtforagirl.Thatisnottosaythattherearenocoolshirtsoutthereforgirlstowear.Theproblemisthattheyareoftenhardertofindthantheonesforboys.Youcange

tcustom(订制的)shirtprintedforgirlsfromanumberofcustomprintstores.Ofcourseyouhavetomakesurethattheyarelegallyallowedtousethelogos(商标)an

dcoloursoftheteamyouwanttosupport.Youcanalsogothroughofficialchannelstogettheshirtyouwant.Theofficialchannelswillge

nerallybethelargesportswearstoresortheofficialstoresoftheteams.Thesestoreswillbeabletousethecoloursoftheteams

andevenputthenameofthepersonwhotheshirtisforonit.IfyoudonotfeellikeyouhavetotrytheT-shirtson,thenanonlinestoremaybeyourbestchoice.Thereason

forthisisthatyoucanvisitvariousstoresandfindthebestones.IfyouwanttoseewhattheT-shirtlookslikeinreall

ife,thengoingtoastoreisthebestchoice.Largesportswearstoresoftenhavefootballshirts.Thesearethebestplacestogoifyoudonotliveclosetoanofficialstore.Andth

esestoresusuallyhavelowerpricesthantheofficialstores.43.Accordingtothetext,footballT-shirts________.

A.areallmadebyboysB.areseldomlovedbygirlsC.areonlydesignedforboysD.aredifficulttofindforgirls44.Accordingtothet

ext,customprintstores________.A.coulduseanycoloursandlogosastheylikeB.shouldbeoperatedbythefootballteamsC.couldprintanythingthato

fficialstoressellD.shouldlegallyuseyourfavouritelogos45.Whatkindofreadersisthispassagefor?A.Footballplayers.B.Clothesstoreowners.C.

Femalefootballfans.D.Physicaleducationteacher第II卷(共40分)第三部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上

。)MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneversee46(result),theyfeelthattheirIQiswhatdecideshowwel

ltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing47(well)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave48high

erIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando49(change)facts.However,newresearchintopeople’sEQsuggeststhat50(succeed)isnotsimplytheresultofahighIQ.Whi

leyourIQtellsyouhow51(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,who52(invent)thet

ermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisyourEQ53getsyoupromoted(晋升)54(support)byhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysu

ggeststhatwhenpredicting(预测)someone’sfuturesuccess,weshouldpaymoreattention55theircharacter.People’sEQmightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.第四部分写作(共两节,满

分30分)第一节(56.)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面

写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;1.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theotherday,IwasinvitedmyfriendSam’shomefordin

ner.IfeltabitsurprisingwhenIsawBillthere.Itwastwomonthsincewetwohadquarreled,soIwasembarrassedanddidn’tknowhowtodo.Isatdownonthesofabutbegan

towatchTV.Later,SamcametoaskmetomakeupwithBill.UntilthenIrealizethatSamhadarrangedthedinneronpurpose.HewentuptoBillandgreet

edhimwarmly,smileathim.Helookedveryhappyandtalkedwithmeexcited.Thatnight,wehadagreatfuntogether.第二节书面表达(满分20分)(57.)假如你是新华一中的学生李华,你从网上看到John在某英语俱乐部发布了

一个帖子,邀请各国爱好英语的学生加入该俱乐部,以加强交流,提高英语水平。请你根据以下提示,用英语写封电子邮件,希望加入该俱乐部,并希望交更多的朋友。要点:1.简单介绍自己(如:国籍、爱好等);2.加入该俱乐部的原因(交朋友、提高英语水平等);3.希望成为其中一员。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适

当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJohn,I’mgladtoreadthepostontheInternetthatyouwelcomestudentswholikeEnglish.______________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua一客观题第一节ACBEDCBADE第二节CBCDBDBAACBBDACCABCD第

三节A篇ADCAB篇DABCC篇DACDD篇DDC二主观题语篇填空resultsbetteratochangesuccessintelligentinventedthatsupportedto第四部分invited后加tosur

prisedmonthshow改成whatbut改andrealizedHe改Ismilingexcitedlygreat前a去掉四.书面表达DearJohn,I’mgladtoreadthepostontheInternetthatyouwelcomestud

enswholikeEnglish.I’mveryinterestedinitandwanttojointheclub.MynameisLiHua,astudentfromXinhuaNo.1MiddleSchool.I’mChinese.Ilike

EnglishverymuchandhavewonmanyprizesinEnglishspeechcontests.IthinkI’llmakefulluseofthechancetopracticemyEnglish,suchascommunicatingwithothersinEngl

ishandhelpingorganizeactivitiesforthemembers.I’llalsomakefriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries,sowecanlearnfromeachothertoimproveourEnglish.

IhopeI’llbeacceptedasamemberoftheclub.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

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