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1/10英语试黄陂一中2024届高三模拟考试(三)题组卷人:沈玲王玉婷审题人:程建新第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedress?A.Itisattractive.B.Itis
tight.C.Itisplain.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shefoundagreatjob.B.Sheispopularincollege.C.Shewonthestudentelection.3.Wheredoesthisconversationta
keplace?A.Inahouse.B.Inapark.C.Inaforest4.Whatanimaldoesthewomanown?A.Amouse.B.AdogC.Acat.5.Whoisthewoma
nmostgratefulto?A.HerparentsB.Herprofessors.C.Herfriends.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytal
kingabout?A.AnewdiscoveryB.AmapoftheuniverseC.ThesecretsinDNA.7.Whyhasthewomanbeenreadingaboutthetopic?
A.Outofcuriosity.B.ForschoolworkC.Asahobby.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatfieldattractedthewomanwhenshewasakid?A.Sales.
B.MedicineC.Engineering9.Whatisitlikeinadvertisingaccordingtotheman?A.Interesting.B.InspiringC.Stressf
ul.{#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}2/1010.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsalesrepresen
tative.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howlongdidthehiketake?A.ThreedaysB.EightdaysC.F
ourteendays.12.Whatwasthemainlandscapeduringthehike?A.Mountains.B.WoodlandsC.Desert.13.Whatanimaldidthemanseeincamp?A.Alion.B.Awolf.C.Asnak
e听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.He'sateacher.B.He'sanauthor.C.He'sanastronomer.15.Wherearethespeakersgoingtospendtheirvacation?A.InIt
aly.B.InIceland.C.InSpain.16.Whyisthehotelattractivetothespeakers?A.Ithasfinefood.B.Ithassandybeaches.C.Ithastelescopes
toobservethestars.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatinstrumentdidthespeakerplaywhenshewasyoung?A.Thepiano.B.TheguitarC.Theviolin18.
Whereisthetheaterlocated?A.InLondon.B.InSydneyC.InNewYork19.Whyiswinningthiscompetitionimportanttothelisteners?A.They'llmeetfamousperformers.B
.They'llhaveabrighterfuture.C.They'llgetachancetotraveltheworld.20.Howmanyhourswilltheperformanceslast?A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分5
0分){#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}3/10第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHereareso
methingsthatyoucanbuyasgiftsforyourfriendswhoarebirdwatchers.Awindow-mountedbirdfeederOnewaytoguaranteeaclose-uplookatthebirdsinyourgarden
istobringthemallthewaytothehouse.Thisbirdfeederissolidlybuiltwithstrongsuction(吸)cupsthatyoucantietoyourwindows,givingyouagoodviewo
fyourwingedvisitors.ApairofbinocularsBinocularsareabirdwatcher'sbestfriend!Theyworkliketwosmalltelescopesjoinedtogether,allowin
gyoutousebotheyestoseedistantbirdsasiftheywererightinfrontofyou.They'reperfectforspottingfeatheredfriendsinthewild,whetherthebi
rdsarehighupinthetreesorsoaringacrossthesky.Whenyoupeerthroughthem,yougetaviewthatmakeseverylittledetailofthebirds—theircolor
s,beaks,andeventhetextureoftheirfeathers.TheRobin:ABiographybyStephenMossThisbeautifullyillustratedbookdrawsreadersintothemyste
riousworldofBritain'sfavouritebird,theredrobin—afamiliarsightinallwintergardens,butasnaturalistStephenMossdemonstrates,onewehardl
yknow.Combiningconvincingstorytellingwithbiologicalfact,Mossguidesusthroughayearinthelifeoftherobin,fromthemomentithatchesfro
mitseggtoitsalltootimelymortality(死亡)—therobintendstoliveamere13months,addingtoitspreciousquality.Areusabl
ethermalbottleEverygoodbirdingexpeditionneedsabottleofsteaminghottea.Areusablebottledecoratedwithlifelikedrawingsofcl
assicBritishbirdscombinesanaturalaesthetic(美感)withpracticality.Itcankeepnotonlyhotdrinksbutalsocolddrinks.21.Whatdoweknowaboutbinoculars?A.T
heycanattractbirdstoyourhouse.B.Theyshowimagesinblackandwhite.C.Theycanprovidedetailedviewsofbirdwatching.D.They'retooheavytocarryforbirdwatch
ers.22.WhatdoesTheRobin:ABiographytellusabout?A.Thelifetimeofabird.B.Thedeathofabird.C.Thequantityofabird.D.Thebirthofabird.{#{QQABYYAU
oggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}4/1023.Whatdothelasttwogiftshaveincommon?A.Theyinvolve
rarebirdsB.Theyattractuserswithpictures.C.TheyareforpracticaluseD.TheyspreadbirdknowledgeBI’minacoffeeshopinManhattanandI’mabouttobe
comethemostdislikedpersonintheroom.First,I’mgoingtointerruptthemanreadingquietlynearthewindowandaskforadrinkofhislatte.N
ext,I’mgoingtoaskthelineofpeoplewaitingtopayifIcancuttothefrontofthequeue.ThisishowIchosetospendmylastvacation.Here’swhy.Growingup,allIeverhea
rdaboutwas“EQ.”Itwasthemid-1990s,andpsychologistDanielGolemanhadjustpopularizedtheconceptofemotionalintelligence.UnlikeIQ,whichtrackedconve
ntionalmeasuresofintelligencelikereasoningandrecall,EQmeasuredtheabilitytounderstandotherpeople—tolisten,toempathize(共情),andtoappreciate.
Mymother,anelementaryschoolprincipal,prizedbrainsandhardwork,butsheplacedaspecialemphasisonGoleman’snewidea.Toher,EQwastheelix
ir(万能药)thatseparatedthegoodstudentsfromthegreataftertheyleftschool.Shewasdeterminedtosendmeintotheadultworldwithasmuchofthiselixiraspossible.Butwhe
nIfinallybeganmyfirstjob,Inoticedasecondelixirinthepocketsofsomeofmycolleagues.Itgavetheiropinionsextraweightandtheirdecisionsadde
dimpact.Strangestofall,itseemedliketheanti-EQ:Insteadofknowinghowtomakeothersfeelgood,thiselixirgavepeoplethecouragetodotheopposite—to
saythingsothersdidn’twanttohear.Thiswasassertiveness(魄力).Itboileddowntothecommandofasingleskill:theabilitytohaveuncomfortableconversati
ons.Assertivepeople—thosewithhigh“AQ”—askforthingstheywant,declinethingstheydon’t,provideconstructivef
eedback,andengageindirectconfrontation(对峙)anddebate.AlifetimeimprovingmyEQhelpedmeempathizewithothers,but
italsoleftmeoverlysensitivetosituationswhereIhadtosayordothingsthatmightmakeothersunhappy.WhileIdidn’tavoidconflict,Iwasalwaysfrustrated
bymypowerlessnesswhenIhadtosayordosomethingthatcouldupsetsomeone.ThisismyproblemandI’mworkingonit.24.Whydidtheauthoractthatwayinthecof
feeshop?A.Toimproveaskill.B.Tojumpthequeue.C.Toadvocateanewidea.D.Tohaveauniquevacation.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’smother?A.Shethoughtlittleo
fIQ.B.ShepopularizedGoleman’sidea.C.Shewasastrictmotherandprincipal.D.ShevaluedEQasthekeytogreatness.{#{QQABYYAUoggIAI
IAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}5/1026.Whatdoestheword“it”underlinedinthefourthparagraphreferto?A
.EQ.B.AQ.C.Empathy.D.Courage.27.Accordingtothepassage,thosewithhighEQbutlowAQarelikelytobe______.A.successfulleadersB.peoplepleaser
sC.terriblecomplainersD.pleasureseekersCPeoplegenerateahugeamountofhairwaste.Nearlyallofthatwasteendsupinl
andfill,whereitcanreleaseharmfulgreenhousegasesthatcontributetoclimatechange.Buthairpossessesusefulqualitiesthatit'sashametosimpl
ythrowitaway.That'swhypeopleallaroundtheworld,likeHama,havebeencollectinghairandfindinginnovativeway
storecycleit,includingmakingmats(垫子)outofitforremovingoilleaksintheocean.HamaispartofthenonprofitMatterofTrust(MoT)membersworkinga
tmorethan60centersdottedacross17countries,usingmachinestomakehairdonatedfromlocalsalonsandindividuals
intosquaremat,whicharethenusedtocleanupthefloatingoil."Hairisparticularlywell-suitedforthis,"saysMoTco-founderLi
saGautier."That'sbecauseitsroughsortofouterlayerletsoilsticktoit."MoT'smatshavebeenusedinmajoroilleaks,includingthe2010De
epwaterHorizonand2007CoscoBusanincidents.Ina2018study,Murray,anenvironmentalscientistattheUniversityofTechnology
Sydney,inAustraliafoundthatmatsmadeofrecycledhumanhaircouldabsorb0.84gramsofoilontoitssurfaceforevery
gramofhair-significantlymorethanpolypropylene(聚丙烯),atypeofplasticthat'stypicallyusedtocleanupfloatingoil.Besides,hairisalsousefu
lasfertilizer.Haircontainsarelativelyhighnitrogen(氮),achemicalelementcrucialforplantgrowth,andeachlockofhairismadeofroughly1
6percentofthisessentialnutrient.Lastyear,morethan560gallonsofliquidfertilizermadefromhumanhairwassoldtofarmersinnorthernTanzaniaandthefeedbackfrom
thefarmershasbeenveryencouraging."It'sjustagreatwaytousehairinaproductiveway.Hairisananswerliterallyhanginginfrontofoureyes—oroilandsoil,"Hamasay
s.28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bypresentingascene.B.Byofferingthebackground.C.Bydescribingtheusa
geofhair.D.Bypraisinganenvironmentalist.29.Whatcanthematmadeofhumanhairdo?A.Improvesoil.B.Preventoilleaks.C.Cleartheseaofoil.D.Takeinharmfulgas.{#{
QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}6/1030.Whichqualitiesofhaircontributetoitsinnovativeuse?A.Itscolorandstrength.B.Itssizean
damount.C.Itsweightandflexibility.D.Itsstructureandcomponent.31.Whichbestdescribesthefutureofhairwasteasfertilizer?A.Uncertain.B.Promising.C.D
oubtful.D.Worrying.DWhenitcomestotechnology,neverbeforehavewebeenbothmoredependent,andmorecautious.Societyismo
reconnected,butalsomorelonely;moreproductive,butalsomoreburnt-out;wehavemoreprivacytools,butarguablyl
essprivacy.Woulditbewrongtosaywearebecomingdisappointedwithit?There'snodoubtthatsometechinnovationhasbeenuniversallygreat.Anewantib
ioticthatkilledapreviouslydeadlysuperbugwasinventedbyanAltool.Machinesthatcansuckcarbondioxideoutoftheaircouldbe
ahugehelpinthefightagainstclimatechange.Butontheotherhand,tech-relatedscandals(丑闻)dominateheadlines.Storiesaboutcyberattacksandhorribleon
lineabuseareregularlyonthenews."Likeeverything,techhasadarkside.Itisatwo-edgedsword,”saysveteranSiliconValleywatcher,ProfMikeMalone
."Fundamentally,iftherewasaproblempeoplewould,should,stopusingit,"PaoloPescatore,ananalyst,says.Buthethengoesontotalkaboutthepeerpressureto
remainpluggedin--fromcolleagues,friendsandfamily,andevenfromgovernmentswantingtoswitchtodigitalservices.MrHalgas,ayoungtechbosswithbigam
bition,tellsmethattheindustryhasbecomeamoreeasilyaffectedplaceforitsstaff."Techworkerswereverycomfortableinourjobs,"heexplains."Peopleusedtosay,'
Googleisn'tajob;it'saretirementplan'.Thosedaysarelonggone.”“Techworkersthoughttheyweresafefromautomation:nowweareamongthepeoplewhomightber
eplacedbycode-writingAltools,”hesays.ArecentsurveybyPRfirmEdelmansuggestedthat52%ofpeopleintheUKbelievedtechi
nnovationwasdevelopingtoofast,and70%thoughttechbossesshoulddevelopnewtechslowly.Realistically,thereispracticallyzerochance
ofthathappening.Themoneyandpowerthatisfloodingin,particularlytotheAIsector,speaksforitself."Buttheoutpouringof
publicdebatethatalsocentersarounditishealthy",arguesProfMalone."We'renotjustblindlyembracingnewtechanymoreandthat'sagoodthing,"hesa
ys.32.WhatdoMrHalgas'swordsindicate?A.Techindustryistakingabadturn.B.Workersintechindustryarecomfortable.C.Googleprovidesdetailed
retirementplans.D.Techworkersmaybereplacedsomeday.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutnewtechfromthelast2paragraphs?A.Newtechiswellrece
ivedcurrently.B.NewtechcannotfloodintotheAlsector.C.Newtechisundersensiblediscussionnow.D.Newtechiscriticizedfordevelopingtoosl
ow.34.Whatwillthefollow-uptextfocuson?A.Abolderattitudetodevelopingnewtech.B.Anurgentappealtowelcomenewtech.C.Abalancedapproachtoembracingnew
tech.D.Acomprehensiveplantoadvancenewtech.{#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}7/1035.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlef
orthetext?A.ShouldthePublicEmbraceDigitalServices?B.CanInnovativeTechnologyFollowUp?C.IsItGoodtoSlowTechInnovationDown?D.ShouldWeHaveFaithinTechnolog
y?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheMaasaipeoplearethemosteasilyidentifiableinKenyawiththeirverycolor
fulclothingandornamentsonthebody.Theyliveanomadic(游牧)life,raisingandhuntinganimalsnearsomeofKenya’smostvisitedwildli
feparks.36ItisatraditionforayoungMaasaiman,calledamoranintheMaasailanguage,tokillalionalonewithaspeartoshowthatheisaman.Withthe
kill,amoranwouldbeabletowina“lionname”andadmirationamongyoungwomen.37Instead,theyoungMaasaiwilltakepartinajavelin(标枪)t
hrowingcompetitionataneventcalledtheMaasaiOlympics.MingatiSamanya,attheageof69,isoneoftheMaasaielders.Duringhisyouth,Samanyakilledtwolionstoshowhewas
aman.38SamanyaisnowamongtheelderswhoaretryingtopushtheyoungMaasaitodosomethingdifferenttoprovethemselves,whichincludes
participatinginjavelinthrowing,jumpingandotheractivitiesinthecommunityOlympics.39Inthepast,theykilledlionsanddidn’tget
anybenefitfromit.Rightnow,whenthemoransthrowajavelin,runorjump,theygetnotjustmedals,butalsosomemoney.40T
hankstotheMaasaiOlympicsanditsappealingpracticeinparticular,thelionpopulationinpartsoftheKimanaSanctuary(保护区)nearMountKilimanjaroha
sincreased10timesoverthelast20years.A.Itcanhelpprovidefortheirfamilies.B.Quiteoftenwomenalsojoinintheevents.
C.Thatishowhehadthe“lionname”Mingati.D.ButtheMaasaiseemtobeendingthetradition.E.Herecomeshowtheyprotecttherightsoft
heMaasai.F.However,theirhuntinghasoftenbeentakenasathreattothelions.G.OnaSaturday,themoransnearKimanaw
illcompeteforrewards.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分){#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}8/10阅读下面短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasthirty-fourthefirsttimeIsawtherealSanta.Myhusbandhadlosthisjobearlier,andwe41expenseseveryw
herewecould.He’dbeenhuntingforjobsand42often,buttheprocesswasslow.Oneafternoon,wewerefeelingparticularly43,sowedecidedtotreatourselvestoamealoutsid
e.Itwasa(n)44forustogetoutofthehouse,too.Plus,thepizzaswere45ournamesintherestaurant.Whenwegottothecountertopay,theemployeesaidourmealha
dbeencoveredbythetruckahead.Whilepeopledidthissometimes,anditwasalwaysalovely46,thistimewereallydidn’twanttojusttakethegiftan
dleave.Instead,weattemptedtokeepthe47goingbyofferingtopayfortheorderforthecarbehindus.“Noneed,thatmanjustpaidforeveryonei
nline.”Wehadnochoicebuttoget48withthefactthatastrangerhadjustdonesomethingkindforus,andtherewasnowayto49thekindness.Lookingtowardth
etruck,IthoughtIcouldseetheman’s50inthedriver’ssidemirror.Hestuckhishandoutthewindowandgavea51wave,which52remindedmeofth
escenewhereSantawasflyingawayintothenight,glovedhand53inagoodbyewave.Myhusbandfoundawonderfuljobshortlyafterw
ards.We’vegoneontodo54actsofkindnessforothers,rememberingtheeffectthis55mealhadonuswhenSantadroveatruckwithabigsmileandalittlew
ave.41.A.cutbackonB.gotdowntoC.caughtupwithD.brokeawayfrom42.A.fleeingB.resigningC.researchingD.interviewing43.A.ann
oyedB.lowC.confusedD.scared44.A.pityB.excuseC.abilityD.choice45.A.showingB.mentioningC.callingD.inviting46.A.suggestionB.approachC.introductionD
.gesture47.A.missionB.responsibilityC.chainD.reaction48.A.impressedB.patientC.comfortableD.familiar49.A.
payforwardB.passthroughC.lightupD.bringout50.A.frownB.smileC.enthusiasmD.confusion51.A.braveB.cheerfulC.continuousD.fearles
s52.A.graduallyB.possiblyC.carefullyD.instantly53.A.raisedB.tiedC.seizedD.covered54.A.formalB.preciousC.admirableD.random55.A.delica
teB.fancyC.freeD.costly{#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}9/10第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MeetSora——OpenAI'snewtext-to-videogenerator.Thetool,whichtheSanFranciscocompanyunveiledThursday,56(employ)g
enerativeartificialintelligencetoinstantlycreateshortvideosbasedonwrittencommands.Sincetheannouncement,57handfu
lofexamplesofSora-generatedvideos58(share)toshowoffwhatitcando.ThecompanysaidSoraiscapableofgeneratingvideosupto60secondsin59(long)fromtextin
structions.Themodelunderstandsnotonlywhattheuserhasaskedfor,60howthosethingsexistinthephysicalworld.OpenAIsaiditintendstotraintheAImodelst
ohelppeoplesolveproblems61requirereal-worldinteraction.”ThesetypesofAImodelscouldhaveabigimpactondigitalent
ertainmentmarketswithnew62(personalize)contentbeingstreamedacrosschannels.Atthesametime,OpenAIsaidSoraisstillawork63
progresswithclearweaknesses.Itgavetheexampleofcreatingavideoofsomeonetakingabiteoutofacookiebutitnotha
vingabitemarkrightafter.Fornow,OpenAI'smessagingremainsfocusedonsafety.Thecompanysaiditplanstoworkwithateamofexpertstotestthelatestmodelandlo
ok64(close)atvariousareas.Itisalsograntingaccesstoanumberofvisualartists,designersandfilmmakers65(collect)feedbackonhow
creativeprofessionalscoulduseit.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,请写信给留学生朋友James,鼓励他参加国际学生服务中心(Internatio
nalStudentsServiceCenter)面向留学生开展的主题为“MyChinaSurprise”的短视频征集活动。内容包括:1.活动介绍;2.视频要求。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJames,______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiC
gKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}10/10Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenhewasaround5-6yearso
ld,mybrotherTed,whoisfouryearsyoungertome,suddenlyfoundhislegsunabletomoveonenight.Whatfollowedwasoneofthehardesttimesofmyparents'life.Monthspa
ssedwiththemmeetingvariousdoctors,visitingdifferenthospitals,andknockingatthedoorstepofeverypossiblechance—allthetimewi
thTedintheirarms,sincehewasn'tabletowalkonhisownanymore.Thereweredoubtsofpermanentparalysis(瘫痪)—theverymentionofwhichwasenoughtobreakusdown.Fromfind
ingitextremelypainfultowalk,tonotbeingabletogetuponhisown,andtonotbeingabletostandatall,Ted'sproblemwasworseni
ngdaybyday.Mostsurprisingly,allthiswhile,hewasasstrongas,perhaps,onlychildrencanbeinsuchdifficulttimes.Duringthisperio
d,itwasnotunusualformymothertohavesuddenbreakdowns.Once,sheburstintotearswhilewatchingTedplayingjoyfully.Hewipedoffhertears,andsaid,“Don'tcry,m
ummy.See,Icanstandandevenrunonmyown!”Sayingthis,hetriedtogetup,stoodonshakinglegsforjustaboutafewmicrosecondsandfell
down,onlytobesafelycaughtinthearmsofmymom,whohuggedhimdearlyandcriedsomemore.Thiswasthemostheart-breakingthingthatIh
adeverexperienced.Butitwasalsoapowerfuloneforthesimplefactthatitwasmylittlebrotherwhotaughtuswhatlifewasallabout—HOPE.Witnessingmybrother'ss
trongwillandpositiveattitudeinspiredmeaswell.Asabrother,Icouldnotstandbydoingnothingatall.HopewasburninginmyheartwhenIhadthei
deatotrainmybrothertowalkagain.IfirmlybelieveTedcouldstandupandwalkasheusedto.Wheneverschoolwasover,Iwo
uldputTedintoapushchairandtellmymomthatwe'djustgotothepark.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Inthepark,IwouldputTedo
nemeterawayfromme,encouraginghimtowalk._________________________Weagreedtokeepthisasecretfromourparentsuntilmom'sbirthday.___
_______________________________{#{QQABYYAUoggIAIIAARhCAwGiCgKQkBCCCAoOhAAMoAAACRNABAA=}#}2024届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5ABCBA6-10CBBCB1
1-15CACCB16-20CAABA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23CAB24-27ADBB28-31BCDB31-35DCCD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,
满分12.5分)36-40FECGA第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45ADBBC46-50DCCAB51-55BDADC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.employs57.a58.have
beenshared59.length60.but61.which/that62.personalized63.in64.closely65.tocollect第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)OnePos
sibleVersionDearJames.Goodnews!TheInternationalStudentsServiceCenterisorganizingavideoshootingcontestthemed“MyChinaSurprise”,andIstronglyrecommen
dyougiveitashot.AllforeignstudentslivinginChinaarewelcometosharetheirunexpectedadventures,surprisingmomentsandculturalrevelationsth
roughthelens.Therearenostrictrestrictionsonthetopics,allowingparticipantsamplefreedomtocapturewhatevertheyfindcaptivatingandintrig
uing.SubmissionisopenuntilJan.15th,2024,andthereareveryexcitingprizesawaitingthewinners.Consideringyourcolorfullife,singula
rcreativityandconsiderableexpertiseinphotography,yourvideowilldefinitelymakeaverycompetitiveentry.I'mlooking
forwardtoyourexcellentperformanceinthecontest!Bestwishes!YoursLiHua第二节(满分25分)OnePossibleVersion:Inthepark,IwouldputTedo
nemeterawayfromme,encouraginghimtowalk.Hisinitialattemptswereshaky,andhewouldoftenfallinmyarmsafterjustacouple
ofsteps.Ikepttellinghimthateachsmallstepwasavictory.Duringthattoughtime,wehadgonethroughcountlessdaysofhelplessness,br
eakdownsanddespair.Wecelebratedeveryattemptandeveryinchforward,becomingfullofhopeforthefuture.Iknewthatthiswasmorethanjustphysicaltraining,itw
asalessoninperseveranceforbothofus.Gradually,Hislegsbegantogainstrength,andhisfallsbecamelessfrequent.Weagreedtokeepthisas
ecretfromourparentsuntilmom'sbirthday.Wewantedtogiveherthemostmemorablegift—amiraclewehadbeenworking
on.Asthedayapproached,Ted'sstepsbecamemoreconfidentandhisfallsbecamefewer.Onmom'sbirthday,weledourparentstothelivingroomwhereTedwaswa
iting,standingonhisown.Withasignal,hestartedwalkingtowardsmom,hiseverystepatestamenttohisincrediblecourage.Thelookofshockan
djoyonourparents'faceswasindescribable.Tearsstreameddownmymom'scheeksasshewatchedTedwalkintoherarms.Itwasamomentoftriumph,ace
lebrationofhope,andthebestbirthdaypresentwecouldhaveevergiven.Oursecrettraininghadpaidoff,andTed'sjourneywasaremindertoallofust
hathope,combinedwithaction,canleadtomiracles.听力原文Text1M:Whatasmart-lookingblackdress!Youlooksoelegantformyworkpar
tytonight.W:Thankyou.Thatsuitmakesyoulookslim.ButI’mabitworried.Doyouthinkyourworkcolleagueswilllikeme?M:Oh,yes.There
aresomecolorfulcharacters,butthey’llloveyou.Text2W:I’mputtingmynameforwardfortheupcomingstudentelection.I’mhopingtobethefirststudentunionpresidentfr
omAsiaattheuniversity.M:That’sfantasticnews—andyou’ddoagreatjob.Ithinkyouhaveagreatchanceofwinningaseverybodylikesyou!
Text3M:Howmuchfurtheristhiswalk?W:Notlong.Wejusthavetowalkpastthatbighouseandthenthroughapark.M:We’veb
eenwalkingthroughtheforestforagesnow.Text4W:WatchwhathappenswhenIplacesomecheeseontheedgeofthewalljusthere…M:
Oh,mygoodness!Isthatamousethatjustgrabbedit?W:Yes!Andthedogkeptwatchingfromhisbed!M:Maybeit’stimetogetacat!Text5W:Ifitw
eren’tformymomanddad,I’mnotsureIwouldhavegotmydegree.M:Aren’tyourprofessorsverygood?W:Oh,theyaregreat,andIhavesupportivefriends.Therewere
somanyhardtimeswhenmyfolkshelpedmeout.Text6M:Isn’titincrediblehowourDNAholdssomuchinformationaboutwhow
eare?W:Yeah,it’slikeabiologicalmapofahumanbeing.I’vebeenreadingaboutitalotlatelyaspartofmybiologyhomework.M:It’sfascinatinghowitcani
nfluencenotjustourappearancebutalsoourhealthandpersonality.W:Absolutely.Iwonderifwe’lleverunlockallthesecretshiddeninourDNA.M:Its
eemsthatthemorewelookcloselyatthingslikethis,themorethereistodiscover.W:Yes,theuniverseisnever-ending,bothlookingoutandlookingin.Tex
t7W:What’sitlikeworkingasasalesrepresentative?M:Likemostprofessions,ithasitsgooddaysandbaddays.Why?Areyouthinkingabo
utfollowingmeintoacareerinadvertising?W:I’mkeepingmyoptionsopenatthemoment.I’llbegoingtocollegenextyearandIdoneedtot
hinkaboutmycareer.M:Ithoughtyoualwayswantedtobeadoctor.W:ThatwaswhenIwasinprimaryschool!Recently,I’vebeeninterestedinengi
neeringafterbeinginspiredbymyfriend’saunt.ButI’mnotsosurenow.M:Well,youcoulddoalotworsethanworkingina
dvertising.Butthepressurecanbequitehigh.Howaboutyoucometoworkwithmeforafewdaysduringyourwintervacation?W:Greatidea.WillIge
tpaid?M:No,butnicetry.Text8M:ThattriptotheAtlasMountainsofNorthAfricawasaverystressfulexperience.W:Whathappened?M:Itwasatwo-w
eekhikethroughthemountains.Wehadtocookourownfoodandsetupcampeachnight.W:Thatsoundseasyforyou.You’realwayss
pendingweekendsawayinthewild.M:Yes,butonlyfortwoorthreedays!ThemaximumI’vedonebeforethiswaseightnights,an
dIusuallyfoundnicewoodlandstosleepinorwarmbeaches.Thisplacewascoldanduncomfortablewithloadsofwildanimals.W:LiketheAtlaslion?M:No.Buttherew
erewolves!Icouldhearthemcallinginthedistanceatnight!Plus,therewerespidersandsnakeseverywhere!Oneofthegroupfoundasnakenexttoherwhenshewokeu
pinthemorning!W:What?Didshegetbitten?M:No,Iobservedthatthesnakewaspoisonous,butitdidn’twanttohurther.Itjustwantedtokeepwarm!A
nyway,weeventuallymadeitacrosstothedesertontheotherside.Text9M:Ilovemyjob,butsometimesIcan’tgetmyheadaroundsomeofthenumberswhenstudyingouruni
verse.Itisjustsobig.W:Itcertainlyis.Ioftenwonderaboutitssize.Inschool,myteacheroncesaidtherearemorestarsintheuniversethantherearegrainsof
sandonEarth’sbeaches…Butthatsurelycan’tbetrue.M:Actually,itis.CarlSagan,theauthorofabookcalledCosmos,sai
dthis.MostscientistsestimatethattherearearoundtentimesmorestarsthantherearegrainsofsandonallofEarth’sbeaches!W:Wow,thatisunbelie
vable!M:Iknow!Hey,speakingofsandandbeaches,haveyouthoughtaboutwherewe’regoingonholidaythisyear?DoyoustillwanttogotoItalyforitsfinefood?Orwouldyoupre
ferSpainforitswonderfulbeaches?W:Actually,IfoundalovelyhotelinIceland.Therearehigh-poweredtelescopesonthetopfloor
ofthehotelspecificallyforlookingatthestars!M:What?Bookitnow!Text10Helloandwelcome.MynameisAdalineGreenwood.Ia
mthemanagerofthisgreattheater.Here,manyamazingandinspiringmusicalsareheld.NowIwouldliketooffereachoneofyouthec
hancetotakepartinournextmusical.Thisisanincredibleopportunityforanyyoungmusician,actor,oractress.Towintheplace,youallmustperformasongwithaninstrumen
tofyourchoice.Wehaveallsortsofinstruments,suchasviolinsandguitars.WhenIwasyourage,Itootookpartinthiscompetition.Myinstrum
entofchoicewasthepiano.Thistheaterisfamousformanythings:musicals,ballets,andmanymore.It’smostfamousforitsoperathough
.Duringthe18thand19thcenturies,thistheaterwasusedasanoperahouseforthepeopleofLondon.Notonlydidtheoperaattractthelocals,butpeoplefromaroundthewo
rldcametoseeit,fromasfarasSydneyandNewYork.Itisimportantthatallofyoutaketheroleveryseriously,andperformtothebestofyourability.Thisisaonce-in-a-lif
etimeopportunity,whichwillopendoorsforyourfuture.Youmustbewillingtoputinhardworktoseethebestrewards.Youwill
startyourperformancesattwelveandfinishthembythreethisafternoon.Youwillhaveyourresultsatseventhisevening.