浙江省宁波诺丁汉大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题缺答案

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宁诺附中高二英语月考试题卷(满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.2.Whatdoesthema

nwanttodoactually?A.Goandbuyanewcomputer.B.Havehiscomputerrepaired.C.Getsomerestathome.3.Whendoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldco

metoseehimthismorning?A.Between10:00and11:00.B.Between11:00and11:30.C.Between11:30andnoon.4.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Paintingher

bedroom.B.Recommendingacolor.C.Choosingpaint.5.Whatdoesthearticlethemanreadsayaboutpandas?A.Theylikeeatingsweetthings.B.Theya

reindangerofdyingout.C.Theyareinneedofmorebamboo.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6.Whatotheritemsdoesthewomanlookforaftershegotalmosteverything?A.Chines

evinegarandJapanesesoysauce.B.Somenewspapersandpostcards.C.Somepotatoesandbananas.7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayinall?A.$43.B.$46.10.C.$46.70.听下面一段对话

,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Acardealer.B.Asalesman.C.Amechanic.9.Whydoesthemancheckhisnotebook?A.Tofindhisschedul

e.B.Tohavethewomansignhername.C.Totellthewomanaboutameeting.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.WhywillthewomangotoBrazil?A.TowatchtheRoboCup.B.To

takepartinacompetition.C.Totakeavacationwithherfamily.11.WhatisMarkcrazyabout?A.Football.B.Robots.C.Traveling.12.HowmanytimeshasMark’steamt

akenpartintheRoboCupbefore?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanplanningtodothissummer?A.Takeajobtopayhisscho

olfees.B.Spendthesummerwithhisparents.C.WorkasavolunteerinSouthAmerica.14.Whichyearofcollegewillthemanbein?A.Thefirstyear.B.Th

esecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.15.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogetaloan?A.Theloanrateistoohigh.B.Theprocedureiscompl

ex.C.Shehatestohavedebt.16.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Askingforhelpwithherschoolfees.B.Takingapart-timej

obathome.C.Studyingfull-time.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whencanthestudentsvisitthelanguagelaboratory?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWedn

esday.18.WhatlessonsdothestudentshaveonThursdaymorning?A.Listeningandcurrentaffairs.B.Pronunciationandv

ocabulary.C.Writingandcomputing.19.Howmanyspeakingskillslessonsdothestudentshaveinaweek?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Howlongcanthestudentsstayi

nthelibraryeveryweekday?A.Twohours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Threehours.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverheardofGavinThomas?No?Thenyouclearlyaren’toneofthemillionsofpe

oplewhohavefalleninlovewiththeyoungboy.ThomasdidnothitthebigtimeinhisnativeUnitedStates.Instead,hefoundfamehereinChina.Sincehepos

tedhisfirstmessageonWeibolastsummer,Thomashasgainednearlytwomillionfollowers.HowdidayoungAmericanbecomeabigstar

inChina?TheanswerliesinThomas’sfacialexpressions.Theyhavebecomeahugelypopularmeme(表情包).ThomasfirstmadeanameforhimselfintheUnitedStates.Inash

ortvideo,hesmilednervouslywhenhisuncleputalizardonhishead.Thevideobecamepopularonline.ItsoonspreadtoChina,andThoma

s’sfametookoff.Thomas’snickname(外号)inChinaisthe“fakesmile”boy.Itreferstotheeight-year-old’snervousbutpolitesmile.InChinaalone

,amemeofThomas’ssmilemightbeusedtenmilliontimesaday.Thesememesareusuallyusedtoexpressforcedpositivity.“Ifsomeonesayssomethingembarrassing,b

utyoudon’twanttoshootitdowndirectly,”saidLeoLi,astudentinBeijing.“TheGavin’smemecanconveyyourembarrassmentwhileleav

ingawayout.”ExpertssayChina’sloveforthememesisrootedinitscultureofpoliteness.Chinesepeoplearecarefulnottohurtotherpeople’

sfeelings.Butonlinecommunicationisoftenstraightforward.Sopeopleliketousefunnymemestorelaxtheatmosphere.Somepeopleworrythatbeingpopul

aratsuchayoungagemayhaveanegativeeffectonThomas.InaninterviewThomassaysheenjoyshisfame.Andhisagents(代理人)saytheyaremakingsurethattheboylivesanor

mallife.21.Accordingtothearticle,Thomasdidn’tbecomefamousinChinauntil.A.hepaidavisittoChinaB.avideoofhisspreadtoChinaC.hi

ssmilebecameapopularmemeD.hisuncleputalizardonhishead22.Accordingtothearticle,wemayuseamemeofThomas’ssmilewhenwefeel.A.excitedB.sadC.fright

enedD.embarrassed23.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThomaswasborninBeijing,China.B.PeoplehavetopaytousememesofThomas’

ssmile.C.Thomasdoesn’tenjoybeingfamousinChina.D.ThomasismorepopularinChinathanintheWest.BFormanypeople,spendingafewhourswithoutyoursm

artphonecanfeellikealifetime.Now,oneexpertclaimsthathumansarebecomingsodependentontechnology,thatwe’reactuallymerging(融合)intoit.Sp

eakingattheFastCompanyEuropeanInnovationFestival,ProfessorYuvalNoahHarari,ahistorianattheHebrewUniversityclaimedthatit’sbecom

ingmoreandmoredifficulttotellwherehumansendandmachinesbegin.Hesaid,“It’sincreasinglyhardtotellwhereIendandwherethecompute

rbegins.Inthefuture,itislikelythatthesmartphonewillnotbeseparatedfromyouatall.Itmaybeembeddedinyourbodyorbrain,constantlyscan

ningyourbiometric(生物特征的)dataandyouremotions.”Duringhisspeech,ProfessorHararihighlightedhowhumanshaveaffectedourenvironmen

tovertime,andsuggestedthatnowmaybethetimetoaffectourselves.Hesaid,“Humanityhasalwaysremainedconstant.IfwetoldourancestorsintheStoneAgeaboutour

livestoday,theywouldthinkwearealreadyGods.Butthetruthisthateventhoughwehavedevelopedmorewonderfultools,wearethesameanimals.Wehavet

hesameemotions,thesameminds.Thecomingrevolutionwillchangethat.Itwillchangenotjustourtools,itwillchangethehumanbein

gitself.”Ifwedomanagetomergewithmachines,ProfessorHararisuggestsitcouldopenthedoortosettingupcivilizationsbeyondEar

th.Headded,“LifewillbeabletobreakoutofplanetEarthandnolongerbeconfinedtothisflyingrock.”WhileProfessorHarari’sclaimsma

ysoundfar-fetched(牵强的),heisn’taloneinhisvisionofamachine-humanworld.Backin2017,ElonMuskclaimedthathumansshoul

dmergewithmachines,orriskbecoming“irrelevant”(不相关的).Hesaid,“OvertimeIthinkwewillprobablyseeaclosermergerofbiologicalintelligenceanddigitalintelli

gence.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorHarari?A.Hisopinionsgainedmuchsupport.B.Heisthefirstexperttoputforwardtheidea.C.Hethin

kstechnologywillchangeourselvesgreatly.D.HissuggestionofusstayingontheEarthisconsiderate.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confined”inParagraph4probably

mean?A.Limited.B.Connected.C.Devoted.D.Admitted.26.What’sElonMusk’sattitudetoProfessorHarari’sspeech?A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.

Unconcerned.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Humansareneartocombiningwithmachines.B.Peoplearecalledontodevelopadvancedmachines.C.Peopleareconcernedab

outmodernmachines.D.Findingnewwaystobreakawayfrommoderntechnologyisvital.CThecontinentofAntarctica(南极洲)isencircledbyseaice

.Theamountoficegrowsinwinterandshrinksinsummer.AnditjustsetanewrecordinJanuary,accordingtoareport.Thatmonth,Antarcticseai

ceshrunktothesmallestmonthlysizeeverrecorded.Antarcticseaiceaveragedjust4.04millionsquarekilometers(1.6millionsquaremiles).

That’s1.19millionsquarekilometers(0.46millionsquaremiles)belowthe1981through2010average.Andthat’s280,000squarekilometer

s(108,000squaremiles)smallerthantheprevious(先前的)recordlow,setin2006.Thenewrecordcomesjusttwoyearsafterthela

rgestJanuaryAntarcticseaicesizeonrecord.SouthernHemisphere(南半球)seaicehadbeengrowingbyabout3percenteverytenyearssincerecordkeepingbega

nin1979.However,therearealotofyear-to-yearchanges.“Whatcausestherecord-lowice—andwhetherfutureyearswillsimilarlystopthegrowingt

rend—isunclear,”JamesPopeoncesaid.HeisaclimatescientistwiththeBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,England.“Itisdifficulttofindwhatiscausingtherecordlo

wandwhetheranythingimportanthaschanged,”hesaid.Researchersmaynotunderstandforyearswhatcausedthedecreaseinseaice.“Wewillnowstudythedatawithintere

standlookatwhatiscausingthisrecordlow,”hesaid.Meanwhile,intheNorthernHemisphere,whereitiswinter,Arct

icseaiceisgrowing.Butseaicetheresetanotherrecord,justasthecaseinAntarctica.IthaditssmallestJanuarysizeonrecord.Thatbreaksthepreviousrecord-se

tjustlastyear.28.HowmanysquarekilometersdidAntarcticseaiceaveragefrom1981to2010?A.0.28million.B.4.04million.C.1.19milli

on.D.5.23million.29.Since1979,SouthernHemisphereseaice.A.hadshrunkyearbyyearB.hadgrownbyabout3percentC.hadincreas

edregularlyeverytenyearsD.hadremainedthesameingeneral30.WhatcanwelearnfromJamesPope’swords?A.Thecauseofthe

record-lowiceofAntarcticaremainsunknown.B.ThegrowingtrendofAntarcticseaicewillstopinthefuture.C.Theclimateislikelytocausethechangeo

fAntarcticseaice.D.Scientistshaveunderstoodwhatcausestheshrinkoftheseaice.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后

的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtomotivateyourchildren?Parentswonderallthetimehowtheycanmotivatetheirchildren.There’

snoswitchyoucanfliptotrulymotivateyourchildreninfact.31Herearesomesuggestionsgivenbyascientist.Beagoodlistener.Kidswithlowmotivat

iongetfrustratedeasily,soit’shelpfultolistentothemcomplainthattheparticularhomeworkishard.32“Ifachildisavoidinghomework,”thescientistsays,“it’sim

portanttofindoutwhyratherthancarryoutapunishment.”33Thescientistrecommendsrestrictingaccesstoscreensuntilacertaintimeintheeveningsokidsdon’trushthro

ughhomeworktogettotheirvideogamesortablets.Smartphonescanbetricky;manymiddleschoolkidsusethemtoaccess

homeworkonlineorcommunicatewithfriendsaboutassignments.Tryyourbesttoensurethey’renotaddicted.Allownaturalconsequences.Ifa

childprocrastinates(拖延),putatimelimitonhomeworkandhavehimtakeunfinishedworktoschool.Mostkidswanttogetthei

rworkdonefortheirteachersandviewthetimelimitasanegative.34Celebratesuccesses.35Evenolderkidsappreciateparents’recogni

tion.Hykenadviseskeepingcelebrationslow-keyandfamily-centric,suchasspendingtimetogetheratafavouritebur

gerjoint.A.Limitscreentime.B.Avoidpunishment.C.However,youcangettheenvironmentreadyformotivation.D.They’llfeelheardandwillbemorelikel

ytogetbackontrack.E.Naturalconsequenceswillcomeback-it’stimetomeetwithyourparents.F.Toformpositivefeelings,makeapointtocelebrateimp

rovementandeffort.G.Othernaturalconsequencescanbealowgradeorhavingtheteachertalkwithyourchild.第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;

每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。RightafterWorldWarII,aUSarmyofficerandhiswifelivedinJapan.Unemployment3

660%.Peoplecametothearmywife’sdoordaily37forwork.Onemansaidthathecoulddo38forhergardenifshewouldonlygivehimachance.So,forthefirsttimein

herlife,thisyoungarmywife39agardener.Hespokeno40,butthewifegavehim41throughsignlanguage,pencilandpaper.Helistenedpolit

elyand42herdirectionsexactly.Thegardenbecamethe43intheneighborhood.Whenshefinally44thathernewgardenerknewfarmoreaboutthe

matterthanher,thewifestoppedgivinghimdirectionsandlethim45takecareofthegarden.Itwaswonderful.Thenonedaythegardenercamewithanint

erpreter(口译译员)whoexpressedthe46andtheregretsofthegardener.“Hewillnolongerbeableto47yourgarden.Hemustleave.”Thewifesaiditwasreallyapityan

dthankedhimthroughtheinterpreterformakinghergardensuchafineone.Outof48,sheaskedtheinterpreter,“Whereishegoing?

”Theinterpreter49thatthegardenerwas50tohisoldjobastheprofessorofhorticulture(园艺学)attheUniversityofTokyo.Canyouimagineth

e51thatmusthavebeenonthatarmywife’sfacewhenshe52thathergardenerwastheuniversityprofessorofhorticulture?Nowonderhekne

wsomuchaboutgardening!Imagine53havingsomeoneatyourgardenwiththatamountof54!Whatabeautifulgardenyoucouldhave!Whatabeau

tifullifeyoucouldhave!Andyet,wehavesomethingfar55thanwhatweoftentakeforgranted.36.A.gatheredB.reachedC.

gainedD.deserved37.A.lookingB.answeringC.payingD.standing38.A.curtainsB.basesC.parcelsD.wonders39.A.recognizedB.commandedC.employed

D.determined40.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese41.A.congratulationsB.instructionsC.receptionsD.applications42.A.admiredB.inspe

ctedC.repeatedD.followed43.A.widestB.longestC.finestD.dirtiest44.A.announcedB.calculatedC.forecastD.realized45.A.personallyB.faithfullyC.caref

ullyD.freely46.A.appreciationB.invitationC.devotionD.protection47.A.relyonB.gothroughC.giveinD.carefor48.A.fearB.angerC

.curiosityD.happiness49.A.repliedB.shoutedC.signaledD.whispered50.A.goingB.returningC.linkingD.leading51.A.expressionB.myste

ryC.realityD.relief52.A.debatedB.reportedC.scheduledD.discovered53.A.takingadvantageofB.payingattentiontoC.comingupwithD

.breakingawayfrom54.A.powerB.knowledgeC.patienceD.talent55.A.gentlerB.ruderC.greaterD.rarer第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)第二节:(共10小题;每小

题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavealwaysbeenpuzzledbythe56(tradition)ChinesefolktaleLegendoftheWhiteSnake.Inthetal

e,which57(go)backtotheSongDynasty(960--1279),BaiSuzhen,awhitesnakespiritthatlongstobeahuman,transforms58(it)intoabeautifulwoman.Th

en,while59(wander)onabridgeovertheWestLakeinHangzhou,shecomesacrossXuXian,apolite,handsomeyoungman,and60(final)marrieshim.B

utlovechangesafterhediscovershiswife’ssecret.Xuisscaredandturns61apowerfulmonkforhelp,whojails(监禁)herintheLeifengTowerfortwo62(decade).Whyd

oesthewhitesnakefallinlovewithXuandevenriskherlifeforsuchanunworthycompanion(伴侣)?Inthetale,themanturnsagainsthiswife,despiteherhaving63ch

ild.Itdoesn’tmakesense.Sheispretty,kindandhassupernaturalpowers,butheisacoward(懦夫),64isunabletofinanciallysupportthem.It’shopedthatthe

story,oneofChina’s65(popular)folktales,ismoreunderstandableforthemodernChineseaudienceoneday.第三节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1

0分)66.Iholdthefirm(信念)thatwecanwinthewar.67.Hedidn’tshout,just(怒视)atmesilently.68.Howdoyoufor(解释)thefactthatunemploymentisstill

rising?69.Duringfestivalsandcelebrations,doctorsremindpeopletoeatbdiets.70.Briefly,itisveryimportanttoknowourownsandwe

aknesses.71.Ihadi___________towatchthegame,butIhadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.72.After3years’hardwork,shesinbeinga

dmittedtoakeyuniversity.73.Hearingthedeathofthemusician,theybintotears.74.Thegoldmedalwillbeatothepersonwhowinsthefirstplaceinthematch.75.Onlyby_____

________(拼搏)toachieveyourdreamcanyouenjoytheresultwithsatisfaction.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)76.如果你能考虑我的建议,我将感激不尽。(apprec

iate)77.你改掉吸烟的习惯是值得的。(worthwhile;rid…of)78.很明显阅读让我们受益匪浅。(obvious;benefit)79.老师所说的话让他想到了他的童年。(名词性从句;re

mind)80.你女儿对音乐很有天赋,这让我们印象深刻。(gift;定语从句)第二节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你叫李华,是我校高二(2)班的学生.你在校报英语专栏看到了学校"英语文化节"的一则招募启事。请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下:1.表明意图;2.陈述应

征目的;3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等).注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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