浙江省宁波诺丁汉大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题缺答案

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宁诺附中高二英语月考试题卷(满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoactually?A.Goand

buyanewcomputer.B.Havehiscomputerrepaired.C.Getsomerestathome.3.Whendoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldcometoseehimthismorning?

A.Between10:00and11:00.B.Between11:00and11:30.C.Between11:30andnoon.4.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Painting

herbedroom.B.Recommendingacolor.C.Choosingpaint.5.Whatdoesthearticlethemanreadsayaboutpandas?A.Theylikeeatings

weetthings.B.Theyareindangerofdyingout.C.Theyareinneedofmorebamboo.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷

的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6.Whatotheritemsdoesthewomanlookforaftershegotalmosteverythi

ng?A.ChinesevinegarandJapanesesoysauce.B.Somenewspapersandpostcards.C.Somepotatoesandbananas.7.Howmuchd

oesthewomanneedtopayinall?A.$43.B.$46.10.C.$46.70.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Acardealer.B.Asalesman.C.Amech

anic.9.Whydoesthemancheckhisnotebook?A.Tofindhisschedule.B.Tohavethewomansignhername.C.Totellthewomanaboutameeting.听下面一段

对话,回答第10至12题。10.WhywillthewomangotoBrazil?A.TowatchtheRoboCup.B.Totakepartinacompetition.C.Totakeavacationwithherfamily.

11.WhatisMarkcrazyabout?A.Football.B.Robots.C.Traveling.12.HowmanytimeshasMark’steamtakenpartintheRoboCupbefore?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes

.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanplanningtodothissummer?A.Takeajobtopayhisschoolfees.B.Spendthesummerwithhisparents.C.WorkasavolunteerinSouthAmer

ica.14.Whichyearofcollegewillthemanbein?A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.15.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogetaloan?A.Theloa

nrateistoohigh.B.Theprocedureiscomplex.C.Shehatestohavedebt.16.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Askingforhelpwithherschoolfees.B.Tak

ingapart-timejobathome.C.Studyingfull-time.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whencanthestudentsvisitthelanguagelaboratory?A.OnM

onday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.18.WhatlessonsdothestudentshaveonThursdaymorning?A.Listeningandcurrentaffairs.B.Pronunciationandvocabulary.C.Writing

andcomputing.19.Howmanyspeakingskillslessonsdothestudentshaveinaweek?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Howlongcanthestudentsstayinthelibraryeveryweekd

ay?A.Twohours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Threehours.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverheardofGavinThomas?No?Thenyouclearlyaren’toneofthemillionsofpeoplewhohavefalleninlovewiththeyoungboy.T

homasdidnothitthebigtimeinhisnativeUnitedStates.Instead,hefoundfamehereinChina.SincehepostedhisfirstmessageonWeibolast

summer,Thomashasgainednearlytwomillionfollowers.HowdidayoungAmericanbecomeabigstarinChina?TheanswerliesinThomas’sfacialexpressions.Theyhavebecomea

hugelypopularmeme(表情包).ThomasfirstmadeanameforhimselfintheUnitedStates.Inashortvideo,hesmilednervouslywhenhisuncleputal

izardonhishead.Thevideobecamepopularonline.ItsoonspreadtoChina,andThomas’sfametookoff.Thomas’snickname(外号)inCh

inaisthe“fakesmile”boy.Itreferstotheeight-year-old’snervousbutpolitesmile.InChinaalone,amemeofThomas’ssmilemightbeusedtenmilliontimesaday.Thesememes

areusuallyusedtoexpressforcedpositivity.“Ifsomeonesayssomethingembarrassing,butyoudon’twanttoshootitdowndirectly,”sa

idLeoLi,astudentinBeijing.“TheGavin’smemecanconveyyourembarrassmentwhileleavingawayout.”ExpertssayChina’slove

forthememesisrootedinitscultureofpoliteness.Chinesepeoplearecarefulnottohurtotherpeople’sfeelings.Butonlinecommunicationisoftenstraightforward.Sope

opleliketousefunnymemestorelaxtheatmosphere.SomepeopleworrythatbeingpopularatsuchayoungagemayhaveanegativeeffectonThomas.Inanintervi

ewThomassaysheenjoyshisfame.Andhisagents(代理人)saytheyaremakingsurethattheboylivesanormallife.21.According

tothearticle,Thomasdidn’tbecomefamousinChinauntil.A.hepaidavisittoChinaB.avideoofhisspreadtoChinaC.hissmilebeca

meapopularmemeD.hisuncleputalizardonhishead22.Accordingtothearticle,wemayuseamemeofThomas’ssmilewhenwefeel.A.excitedB.sadC.fr

ightenedD.embarrassed23.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThomaswasborninBeijing,China.B.Peoplehavetopay

tousememesofThomas’ssmile.C.Thomasdoesn’tenjoybeingfamousinChina.D.ThomasismorepopularinChinathanintheWest.BFormanypeople,spendi

ngafewhourswithoutyoursmartphonecanfeellikealifetime.Now,oneexpertclaimsthathumansarebecomingsodependentontechnolog

y,thatwe’reactuallymerging(融合)intoit.SpeakingattheFastCompanyEuropeanInnovationFestival,ProfessorYuvalNoahHarari,ahistorianattheHe

brewUniversityclaimedthatit’sbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttotellwherehumansendandmachinesbegin.Hesaid,“It’sincreasinglyhardt

otellwhereIendandwherethecomputerbegins.Inthefuture,itislikelythatthesmartphonewillnotbeseparatedfromyouata

ll.Itmaybeembeddedinyourbodyorbrain,constantlyscanningyourbiometric(生物特征的)dataandyouremotions.”Duringhisspeech,ProfessorHar

arihighlightedhowhumanshaveaffectedourenvironmentovertime,andsuggestedthatnowmaybethetimetoaffectourselves.Hesaid,

“Humanityhasalwaysremainedconstant.IfwetoldourancestorsintheStoneAgeaboutourlivestoday,theywouldthinkwearealreadyGods.Butthetruthisthate

venthoughwehavedevelopedmorewonderfultools,wearethesameanimals.Wehavethesameemotions,thesameminds.Thecomingrevolutionwil

lchangethat.Itwillchangenotjustourtools,itwillchangethehumanbeingitself.”Ifwedomanagetomergewithmachines,ProfessorHararisugges

tsitcouldopenthedoortosettingupcivilizationsbeyondEarth.Headded,“LifewillbeabletobreakoutofplanetEarthandnolongerbeconf

inedtothisflyingrock.”WhileProfessorHarari’sclaimsmaysoundfar-fetched(牵强的),heisn’taloneinhisvisionofamachine-humanworld.Backin201

7,ElonMuskclaimedthathumansshouldmergewithmachines,orriskbecoming“irrelevant”(不相关的).Hesaid,“OvertimeIthinkwewi

llprobablyseeaclosermergerofbiologicalintelligenceanddigitalintelligence.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorHarari?A.Hisopinionsgainedmuchsupp

ort.B.Heisthefirstexperttoputforwardtheidea.C.Hethinkstechnologywillchangeourselvesgreatly.D.Hissuggestio

nofusstayingontheEarthisconsiderate.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confined”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Limited.B.Connected.C.Devoted.D.Admitted

.26.What’sElonMusk’sattitudetoProfessorHarari’sspeech?A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Unconcerned.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Humansareneart

ocombiningwithmachines.B.Peoplearecalledontodevelopadvancedmachines.C.Peopleareconcernedaboutmodernmachi

nes.D.Findingnewwaystobreakawayfrommoderntechnologyisvital.CThecontinentofAntarctica(南极洲)isencircledbyseaice.Theamountoficegrowsinwi

nterandshrinksinsummer.AnditjustsetanewrecordinJanuary,accordingtoareport.Thatmonth,Antarcticseaiceshrunktothesmallestmonthlysizeeverrecorded.An

tarcticseaiceaveragedjust4.04millionsquarekilometers(1.6millionsquaremiles).That’s1.19millionsquarekilometer

s(0.46millionsquaremiles)belowthe1981through2010average.Andthat’s280,000squarekilometers(108,000squaremiles)smallerthantheprevious(先前的)r

ecordlow,setin2006.ThenewrecordcomesjusttwoyearsafterthelargestJanuaryAntarcticseaicesizeonrecord.SouthernHem

isphere(南半球)seaicehadbeengrowingbyabout3percenteverytenyearssincerecordkeepingbeganin1979.However,therearealotofyear-to-yearchanges.“Wh

atcausestherecord-lowice—andwhetherfutureyearswillsimilarlystopthegrowingtrend—isunclear,”JamesPopeoncesaid.Heisaclimat

escientistwiththeBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,England.“Itisdifficulttofindwhatiscausingtherecordlowandwhetheranythingimportanthaschang

ed,”hesaid.Researchersmaynotunderstandforyearswhatcausedthedecreaseinseaice.“Wewillnowstudythedatawithinterestandlooka

twhatiscausingthisrecordlow,”hesaid.Meanwhile,intheNorthernHemisphere,whereitiswinter,Arcticseaiceisgrowing.Butseaicetherese

tanotherrecord,justasthecaseinAntarctica.IthaditssmallestJanuarysizeonrecord.Thatbreaksthepreviousrecord-setjustlastyear.28.Howmanysquarekilometer

sdidAntarcticseaiceaveragefrom1981to2010?A.0.28million.B.4.04million.C.1.19million.D.5.23million.29.Since1979,SouthernHemisphereseaice.A.hadshrunkyea

rbyyearB.hadgrownbyabout3percentC.hadincreasedregularlyeverytenyearsD.hadremainedthesameingeneral30.Whatcanwelearnfro

mJamesPope’swords?A.Thecauseoftherecord-lowiceofAntarcticaremainsunknown.B.ThegrowingtrendofAntarcticseaicewillstopinthefuture.C.Th

eclimateislikelytocausethechangeofAntarcticseaice.D.Scientistshaveunderstoodwhatcausestheshrinkoftheseaice.

第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtomotivateyourchildren?Parentswonderallthetimehow

theycanmotivatetheirchildren.There’snoswitchyoucanfliptotrulymotivateyourchildreninfact.31Herearesomesuggestionsgivenbyascientist.Bea

goodlistener.Kidswithlowmotivationgetfrustratedeasily,soit’shelpfultolistentothemcomplainthattheparticularhomeworkishard.32“If

achildisavoidinghomework,”thescientistsays,“it’simportanttofindoutwhyratherthancarryoutapunishment.”33T

hescientistrecommendsrestrictingaccesstoscreensuntilacertaintimeintheeveningsokidsdon’trushthroughhomeworktogettotheirvideogamesortablets.Smartphone

scanbetricky;manymiddleschoolkidsusethemtoaccesshomeworkonlineorcommunicatewithfriendsaboutassignments.Tryyourbesttoensurethey’renotad

dicted.Allownaturalconsequences.Ifachildprocrastinates(拖延),putatimelimitonhomeworkandhavehimtakeunfinishedworktoschoo

l.Mostkidswanttogettheirworkdonefortheirteachersandviewthetimelimitasanegative.34Celebratesuccesses.35Evenolderkidsappr

eciateparents’recognition.Hykenadviseskeepingcelebrationslow-keyandfamily-centric,suchasspendingtimetogeth

eratafavouriteburgerjoint.A.Limitscreentime.B.Avoidpunishment.C.However,youcangettheenvironmentreadyformotivation.D.They’llfeelheardandwil

lbemorelikelytogetbackontrack.E.Naturalconsequenceswillcomeback-it’stimetomeetwithyourparents.F.Toformpositivef

eelings,makeapointtocelebrateimprovementandeffort.G.Othernaturalconsequencescanbealowgradeorhavingtheteachertalkwithyourchild.第三部分

:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。RightafterWorldWarII,aUSarmyofficerandhisw

ifelivedinJapan.Unemployment3660%.Peoplecametothearmywife’sdoordaily37forwork.Onemansaidthathecoulddo38forhergardenifs

hewouldonlygivehimachance.So,forthefirsttimeinherlife,thisyoungarmywife39agardener.Hespokeno40,butthewifegaveh

im41throughsignlanguage,pencilandpaper.Helistenedpolitelyand42herdirectionsexactly.Thegardenbecamethe43intheneighborhood.Whe

nshefinally44thathernewgardenerknewfarmoreaboutthematterthanher,thewifestoppedgivinghimdirectionsandl

ethim45takecareofthegarden.Itwaswonderful.Thenonedaythegardenercamewithaninterpreter(口译译员)whoexpressedthe46andtheregret

softhegardener.“Hewillnolongerbeableto47yourgarden.Hemustleave.”Thewifesaiditwasreallyapityandthankedhimthroughtheinterpre

terformakinghergardensuchafineone.Outof48,sheaskedtheinterpreter,“Whereishegoing?”Theinterpreter49thatthegardenerwas50tohisoldjobastheprofessorofhor

ticulture(园艺学)attheUniversityofTokyo.Canyouimaginethe51thatmusthavebeenonthatarmywife’sfacewhenshe52th

athergardenerwastheuniversityprofessorofhorticulture?Nowonderheknewsomuchaboutgardening!Imagine53havingsomeoneatyourgardenwitht

hatamountof54!Whatabeautifulgardenyoucouldhave!Whatabeautifullifeyoucouldhave!Andyet,wehavesomethingfar55thanwhatweoftentakeforgranted

.36.A.gatheredB.reachedC.gainedD.deserved37.A.lookingB.answeringC.payingD.standing38.A.curtainsB.basesC.parcels

D.wonders39.A.recognizedB.commandedC.employedD.determined40.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese41.A.congratulations

B.instructionsC.receptionsD.applications42.A.admiredB.inspectedC.repeatedD.followed43.A.widestB.longestC.finestD.

dirtiest44.A.announcedB.calculatedC.forecastD.realized45.A.personallyB.faithfullyC.carefullyD.freely46.A.appreciationB.invitationC.d

evotionD.protection47.A.relyonB.gothroughC.giveinD.carefor48.A.fearB.angerC.curiosityD.happiness49.A.repliedB.shouted

C.signaledD.whispered50.A.goingB.returningC.linkingD.leading51.A.expressionB.mysteryC.realityD.relief52.A.debatedB.reportedC.s

cheduledD.discovered53.A.takingadvantageofB.payingattentiontoC.comingupwithD.breakingawayfrom54.A.powerB.knowledgeC.patienceD.

talent55.A.gentlerB.ruderC.greaterD.rarer第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavealwaysb

eenpuzzledbythe56(tradition)ChinesefolktaleLegendoftheWhiteSnake.Inthetale,which57(go)backtotheSongDynasty(960--1279),Ba

iSuzhen,awhitesnakespiritthatlongstobeahuman,transforms58(it)intoabeautifulwoman.Then,while59(wander)onabridgeovertheWe

stLakeinHangzhou,shecomesacrossXuXian,apolite,handsomeyoungman,and60(final)marrieshim.Butlovechangesa

fterhediscovershiswife’ssecret.Xuisscaredandturns61apowerfulmonkforhelp,whojails(监禁)herintheLeifengTowerfortwo62(decade).W

hydoesthewhitesnakefallinlovewithXuandevenriskherlifeforsuchanunworthycompanion(伴侣)?Inthetale,themanturnsagainsthiswife,despiteherhaving63child.It

doesn’tmakesense.Sheispretty,kindandhassupernaturalpowers,butheisacoward(懦夫),64isunabletofinanciallysupportthem.It’shoped

thatthestory,oneofChina’s65(popular)folktales,ismoreunderstandableforthemodernChineseaudienceoneday.第三节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Iholdthefi

rm(信念)thatwecanwinthewar.67.Hedidn’tshout,just(怒视)atmesilently.68.Howdoyoufor(解释)thefactthatunemploymentisstillrising?6

9.Duringfestivalsandcelebrations,doctorsremindpeopletoeatbdiets.70.Briefly,itisveryimportanttoknowourownsandweaknesses.7

1.Ihadi___________towatchthegame,butIhadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.72.After3years’hardwork,shesinbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.73.Hearingthe

deathofthemusician,theybintotears.74.Thegoldmedalwillbeatothepersonwhowinsthefirstplaceinthematch.75.Onlyby_______

______(拼搏)toachieveyourdreamcanyouenjoytheresultwithsatisfaction.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分

)76.如果你能考虑我的建议,我将感激不尽。(appreciate)77.你改掉吸烟的习惯是值得的。(worthwhile;rid…of)78.很明显阅读让我们受益匪浅。(obvious;benefit)79.老师所说的话让他

想到了他的童年。(名词性从句;remind)80.你女儿对音乐很有天赋,这让我们印象深刻。(gift;定语从句)第二节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你叫李华,是我校高二(2)班的学生.你在校报英语专栏看到了学校"英语文化节"的一则招募启事。请阅读启事并写一封应征邮

件。内容要点如下:1.表明意图;2.陈述应征目的;3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等).注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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