浙江省宁波诺丁汉大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题缺答案

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宁诺附中高二英语月考试题卷(满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoactual

ly?A.Goandbuyanewcomputer.B.Havehiscomputerrepaired.C.Getsomerestathome.3.Whendoesthemanthinkthewomanshould

cometoseehimthismorning?A.Between10:00and11:00.B.Between11:00and11:30.C.Between11:30andnoon.4.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Paintingherbedroom.B.Reco

mmendingacolor.C.Choosingpaint.5.Whatdoesthearticlethemanreadsayaboutpandas?A.Theylikeeatingsweetthings.B.Theyareindangerofdyingout.C.Th

eyareinneedofmorebamboo.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。6.Whatotheritemsdoesthewomanlookforaftershegotalmosteverything?A.Chinese

vinegarandJapanesesoysauce.B.Somenewspapersandpostcards.C.Somepotatoesandbananas.7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayinall?A.$43.B.$46.10.C.$46.70.听下面一段对

话,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Acardealer.B.Asalesman.C.Amechanic.9.Whydoesthemancheckhisnotebook?A.Tofind

hisschedule.B.Tohavethewomansignhername.C.Totellthewomanaboutameeting.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.WhywillthewomangotoBrazil?A.TowatchtheR

oboCup.B.Totakepartinacompetition.C.Totakeavacationwithherfamily.11.WhatisMarkcrazyabout?A.Football.B.Robots.C.Traveling.12.H

owmanytimeshasMark’steamtakenpartintheRoboCupbefore?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanplanningtodothissummer?A.

Takeajobtopayhisschoolfees.B.Spendthesummerwithhisparents.C.WorkasavolunteerinSouthAmerica.14.Whichyearofcollegewillthemanbein?A.Thefirstyear.B.T

hesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.15.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogetaloan?A.Theloanrateistoohigh.B.Theprocedureiscomplex.C.Shehatest

ohavedebt.16.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Askingforhelpwithherschoolfees.B.Takingapart-timejobathome.C.Studyingfu

ll-time.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Whencanthestudentsvisitthelanguagelaboratory?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.On

Wednesday.18.WhatlessonsdothestudentshaveonThursdaymorning?A.Listeningandcurrentaffairs.B.Pronunciationandvocabulary.C.Writ

ingandcomputing.19.Howmanyspeakingskillslessonsdothestudentshaveinaweek?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Howlongcanthestudentsstayinthel

ibraryeveryweekday?A.Twohours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Threehours.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverheardofGavinThomas?No?Thenyouclearlyaren’toneofthemillionsofpeoplewhohavefall

eninlovewiththeyoungboy.ThomasdidnothitthebigtimeinhisnativeUnitedStates.Instead,hefoundfamehereinChina.Sincehepostedhisf

irstmessageonWeibolastsummer,Thomashasgainednearlytwomillionfollowers.HowdidayoungAmericanbecomeabigstarinChina?Theanswer

liesinThomas’sfacialexpressions.Theyhavebecomeahugelypopularmeme(表情包).ThomasfirstmadeanameforhimselfintheUnitedStates.Inashortvideo,hesmil

ednervouslywhenhisuncleputalizardonhishead.Thevideobecamepopularonline.ItsoonspreadtoChina,andThomas’sfametookoff.Thomas’snickname(外号)inChinaisthe“

fakesmile”boy.Itreferstotheeight-year-old’snervousbutpolitesmile.InChinaalone,amemeofThomas’ssmilemightbeusedten

milliontimesaday.Thesememesareusuallyusedtoexpressforcedpositivity.“Ifsomeonesayssomethingembarrassing,butyoudon’twanttoshootitdowndirectly,

”saidLeoLi,astudentinBeijing.“TheGavin’smemecanconveyyourembarrassmentwhileleavingawayout.”ExpertssayChina’sloveforthememesisroot

edinitscultureofpoliteness.Chinesepeoplearecarefulnottohurtotherpeople’sfeelings.Butonlinecommunicationisoftenstraightf

orward.Sopeopleliketousefunnymemestorelaxtheatmosphere.SomepeopleworrythatbeingpopularatsuchayoungagemayhaveanegativeeffectonThomas.Inanint

erviewThomassaysheenjoyshisfame.Andhisagents(代理人)saytheyaremakingsurethattheboylivesanormallife.21.Accordingtothearticle,Thomasdidn’tbecomefamousinC

hinauntil.A.hepaidavisittoChinaB.avideoofhisspreadtoChinaC.hissmilebecameapopularmemeD.hisuncleputalizardonhishead22

.Accordingtothearticle,wemayuseamemeofThomas’ssmilewhenwefeel.A.excitedB.sadC.frightenedD.embarrassed23.Which

ofthefollowingstatementscanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThomaswasborninBeijing,China.B.Peoplehavetopaytouseme

mesofThomas’ssmile.C.Thomasdoesn’tenjoybeingfamousinChina.D.ThomasismorepopularinChinathanintheWest.BFormanypeople,spendingafewhourswitho

utyoursmartphonecanfeellikealifetime.Now,oneexpertclaimsthathumansarebecomingsodependentontechnology,thatwe’reactuallymerging(融合)i

ntoit.SpeakingattheFastCompanyEuropeanInnovationFestival,ProfessorYuvalNoahHarari,ahistorianattheHebrewUniversityclaimedthatit’sbecomin

gmoreandmoredifficulttotellwherehumansendandmachinesbegin.Hesaid,“It’sincreasinglyhardtotellwhereIendandwherethecomputerbegins.

Inthefuture,itislikelythatthesmartphonewillnotbeseparatedfromyouatall.Itmaybeembeddedinyourbodyorbrain,constantlyscanningyourbiometric(生物特征的)dataandy

ouremotions.”Duringhisspeech,ProfessorHararihighlightedhowhumanshaveaffectedourenvironmentovertime,andsuggeste

dthatnowmaybethetimetoaffectourselves.Hesaid,“Humanityhasalwaysremainedconstant.Ifwetoldourancestorsi

ntheStoneAgeaboutourlivestoday,theywouldthinkwearealreadyGods.Butthetruthisthateventhoughwehavedevelopedmorewonderfultools,wearethe

sameanimals.Wehavethesameemotions,thesameminds.Thecomingrevolutionwillchangethat.Itwillchangenotjustourtools,itwillchanget

hehumanbeingitself.”Ifwedomanagetomergewithmachines,ProfessorHararisuggestsitcouldopenthedoortosettingupcivilizationsbeyondEarth.Headded,“

LifewillbeabletobreakoutofplanetEarthandnolongerbeconfinedtothisflyingrock.”WhileProfessorHarari’sclaimsm

aysoundfar-fetched(牵强的),heisn’taloneinhisvisionofamachine-humanworld.Backin2017,ElonMuskclaimedthathumansshouldmergewithma

chines,orriskbecoming“irrelevant”(不相关的).Hesaid,“OvertimeIthinkwewillprobablyseeaclosermergerofbiologicalintelligenceand

digitalintelligence.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorHarari?A.Hisopinionsgainedmuchsupport.B.Heisthefirstexperttoputforward

theidea.C.Hethinkstechnologywillchangeourselvesgreatly.D.HissuggestionofusstayingontheEarthisconsiderate.25.Wha

tdoestheunderlinedword“confined”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Limited.B.Connected.C.Devoted.D.Admitted.26

.What’sElonMusk’sattitudetoProfessorHarari’sspeech?A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Unclear.D.Unconcerned.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Huma

nsareneartocombiningwithmachines.B.Peoplearecalledontodevelopadvancedmachines.C.Peopleareconcernedaboutmodernmac

hines.D.Findingnewwaystobreakawayfrommoderntechnologyisvital.CThecontinentofAntarctica(南极洲)isencircledbyseaice

.Theamountoficegrowsinwinterandshrinksinsummer.AnditjustsetanewrecordinJanuary,accordingtoareport.Thatmonth,Antarcti

cseaiceshrunktothesmallestmonthlysizeeverrecorded.Antarcticseaiceaveragedjust4.04millionsquarekilometers(1.6millionsquaremiles).That’s1.19mil

lionsquarekilometers(0.46millionsquaremiles)belowthe1981through2010average.Andthat’s280,000squarekilometers(108,000squaremile

s)smallerthantheprevious(先前的)recordlow,setin2006.ThenewrecordcomesjusttwoyearsafterthelargestJanuaryAntarcticseaicesizeonrecord.Southern

Hemisphere(南半球)seaicehadbeengrowingbyabout3percenteverytenyearssincerecordkeepingbeganin1979.However,therearealot

ofyear-to-yearchanges.“Whatcausestherecord-lowice—andwhetherfutureyearswillsimilarlystopthegrowingtrend—isunclear,”JamesPopeoncesaid.Heisaclimate

scientistwiththeBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,England.“Itisdifficulttofindwhatiscausingtherecordlowandwheth

eranythingimportanthaschanged,”hesaid.Researchersmaynotunderstandforyearswhatcausedthedecreaseinseaice.“Wewillnowstudythedatawithintere

standlookatwhatiscausingthisrecordlow,”hesaid.Meanwhile,intheNorthernHemisphere,whereitiswinter,Arcticseaiceisgrowing.Butseaicetheresetanotherreco

rd,justasthecaseinAntarctica.IthaditssmallestJanuarysizeonrecord.Thatbreaksthepreviousrecord-setjustlastyear.28.Howmanysqu

arekilometersdidAntarcticseaiceaveragefrom1981to2010?A.0.28million.B.4.04million.C.1.19million.D.5.23million.29.Since1979,Southern

Hemisphereseaice.A.hadshrunkyearbyyearB.hadgrownbyabout3percentC.hadincreasedregularlyeverytenyearsD.hadremainedth

esameingeneral30.WhatcanwelearnfromJamesPope’swords?A.Thecauseoftherecord-lowiceofAntarcticaremainsunknown.B.ThegrowingtrendofAntarcti

cseaicewillstopinthefuture.C.TheclimateislikelytocausethechangeofAntarcticseaice.D.Scientistshaveunderstoo

dwhatcausestheshrinkoftheseaice.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtomotivateyourchildren?Parentswonderalltheti

mehowtheycanmotivatetheirchildren.There’snoswitchyoucanfliptotrulymotivateyourchildreninfact.31Herearesomesuggestionsgivenbyascientist.Beagoodliste

ner.Kidswithlowmotivationgetfrustratedeasily,soit’shelpfultolistentothemcomplainthattheparticularhomeworkishard.32“Ifachildisavoidinghomewor

k,”thescientistsays,“it’simportanttofindoutwhyratherthancarryoutapunishment.”33Thescientistrecommendsrestrictingaccesst

oscreensuntilacertaintimeintheeveningsokidsdon’trushthroughhomeworktogettotheirvideogamesortablets.Sma

rtphonescanbetricky;manymiddleschoolkidsusethemtoaccesshomeworkonlineorcommunicatewithfriendsaboutassignments.Tryyourbesttoensurethe

y’renotaddicted.Allownaturalconsequences.Ifachildprocrastinates(拖延),putatimelimitonhomeworkandhavehimtakeunfinishedworktoschool.Mostkidswanttogetth

eirworkdonefortheirteachersandviewthetimelimitasanegative.34Celebratesuccesses.35Evenolderkidsappreciateparents’recognition.Hykenadviseskeepingcel

ebrationslow-keyandfamily-centric,suchasspendingtimetogetheratafavouriteburgerjoint.A.Limitscreentime.B.Avoidp

unishment.C.However,youcangettheenvironmentreadyformotivation.D.They’llfeelheardandwillbemorelikelytoge

tbackontrack.E.Naturalconsequenceswillcomeback-it’stimetomeetwithyourparents.F.Toformpositivefeelings,m

akeapointtocelebrateimprovementandeffort.G.Othernaturalconsequencescanbealowgradeorhavingtheteachertalkwithyourchild.第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:完型填空

(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。RightafterWorldWarII,aUSarmyofficerandhiswifel

ivedinJapan.Unemployment3660%.Peoplecametothearmywife’sdoordaily37forwork.Onemansaidthathecoulddo38forhergardenifshewouldonlygivehimachance.So

,forthefirsttimeinherlife,thisyoungarmywife39agardener.Hespokeno40,butthewifegavehim41throughsignlan

guage,pencilandpaper.Helistenedpolitelyand42herdirectionsexactly.Thegardenbecamethe43intheneighborhood.Whenshefinally44t

hathernewgardenerknewfarmoreaboutthematterthanher,thewifestoppedgivinghimdirectionsandlethim45takecareofthegarden.Itwaswonderfu

l.Thenonedaythegardenercamewithaninterpreter(口译译员)whoexpressedthe46andtheregretsofthegardener.“Hewillnolongerbeableto47yourgarden.Hemustlea

ve.”Thewifesaiditwasreallyapityandthankedhimthroughtheinterpreterformakinghergardensuchafineone.Outof48,sheas

kedtheinterpreter,“Whereishegoing?”Theinterpreter49thatthegardenerwas50tohisoldjobastheprofessorofhorticulture(园艺学)attheUniversityofTokyo.Cany

ouimaginethe51thatmusthavebeenonthatarmywife’sfacewhenshe52thathergardenerwastheuniversityprofessorofhorticulture?Now

onderheknewsomuchaboutgardening!Imagine53havingsomeoneatyourgardenwiththatamountof54!Whatabeautifulgardenyoucouldhave!Whata

beautifullifeyoucouldhave!Andyet,wehavesomethingfar55thanwhatweoftentakeforgranted.36.A.gatheredB.reachedC.gainedD.des

erved37.A.lookingB.answeringC.payingD.standing38.A.curtainsB.basesC.parcelsD.wonders39.A.recognizedB.command

edC.employedD.determined40.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.Chinese41.A.congratulationsB.instructionsC.receptionsD.applications42.A

.admiredB.inspectedC.repeatedD.followed43.A.widestB.longestC.finestD.dirtiest44.A.announcedB.calculatedC.forecastD.realized45.A.pers

onallyB.faithfullyC.carefullyD.freely46.A.appreciationB.invitationC.devotionD.protection47.A.relyonB.gothroughC

.giveinD.carefor48.A.fearB.angerC.curiosityD.happiness49.A.repliedB.shoutedC.signaledD.whispered50.A.goingB.returningC.linki

ngD.leading51.A.expressionB.mysteryC.realityD.relief52.A.debatedB.reportedC.scheduledD.discovered53.A.takingadvantage

ofB.payingattentiontoC.comingupwithD.breakingawayfrom54.A.powerB.knowledgeC.patienceD.talent55.A.gentlerB.ruderC.greaterD.rarer第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)第三部分:语言运

用(共三节,满分55分)第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavealwaysbeenpuzzledbythe56(traditi

on)ChinesefolktaleLegendoftheWhiteSnake.Inthetale,which57(go)backtotheSongDynasty(960--1279),BaiSuzhen,awhitesnakespiritthatlongstobeahuman,

transforms58(it)intoabeautifulwoman.Then,while59(wander)onabridgeovertheWestLakeinHangzhou,shecomesacrossXuXian,

apolite,handsomeyoungman,and60(final)marrieshim.Butlovechangesafterhediscovershiswife’ssecret.Xuisscaredandturns61apowerfulm

onkforhelp,whojails(监禁)herintheLeifengTowerfortwo62(decade).WhydoesthewhitesnakefallinlovewithXuandevenr

iskherlifeforsuchanunworthycompanion(伴侣)?Inthetale,themanturnsagainsthiswife,despiteherhaving63child.Itdoesn’tmake

sense.Sheispretty,kindandhassupernaturalpowers,butheisacoward(懦夫),64isunabletofinanciallysupportthem.It’shopedthatthestory,oneofChina’s65(popular

)folktales,ismoreunderstandableforthemodernChineseaudienceoneday.第三节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Iholdthefirm(信念)thatwecanwinthewar.67.Hedidn

’tshout,just(怒视)atmesilently.68.Howdoyoufor(解释)thefactthatunemploymentisstillrising?69.Duringfestivalsandc

elebrations,doctorsremindpeopletoeatbdiets.70.Briefly,itisveryimportanttoknowourownsandweaknesses.71.

Ihadi___________towatchthegame,butIhadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.72.After3years’hardwork,shesinbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.73.Hearingthedeatho

fthemusician,theybintotears.74.Thegoldmedalwillbeatothepersonwhowinsthefirstplaceinthematch.75.Onlyby_____________(拼搏)toachieveyourd

reamcanyouenjoytheresultwithsatisfaction.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)76.如果你能考虑我的建议,我将感激不尽。(appreciate)77.你改掉吸烟的习惯是值得的。

(worthwhile;rid…of)78.很明显阅读让我们受益匪浅。(obvious;benefit)79.老师所说的话让他想到了他的童年。(名词性从句;remind)80.你女儿对音乐很有天赋,这让我们印象深刻。(gift;定语从句)第二节:应用文写作(满分15分

)假定你叫李华,是我校高二(2)班的学生.你在校报英语专栏看到了学校"英语文化节"的一则招募启事。请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下:1.表明意图;2.陈述应征目的;3.说明应征条件(性格、能力等).注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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