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英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wha
tdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Orderacomputer.B.Havehiscomputerfixed.C.Dohomeworkwiththegirl.2.Whatdoesthewoman
thinkofthefilm?A.Quiteamusing.B.Veryinteresting.C.Abitdisappointing.3.Howmanyofficesarethereatpresent?A.2.B.4.C.6.4.
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atalectureroom.B.Atacomputerlab.C.Ataprintshop.5.Whatwasthewe
atherprobablylikeinAustraliathen?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Theg
ym.B.Therestaurant.C.Thesquare.7.Whydidthewomangetlost?A.Shedidn’thaveamap.B.Shecouldn’treadroadsigns.C.Shewentinthewrongdirecti
on.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchisthebiggertelevisiononsale?A.$256.B.$368.C.$416.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Payforthetelevision.B.Lookatothertelevisio
ns.C.Askforhiswife’sopinion.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howlongwilltheman’sholidaylast?A.Twoweeks.B.Amonth.C.Severalmonths.11.Whydoesthem
anwanttohaveaholiday?A.Tokilltime.B.Totakearest.C.Togosightseeing.12.Wherewillthemangoatlast?A.Switzerland.B.S
pain.C.Nowhere.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.14.W
hatmaycausethewoman’ssleepingproblem?A.Anxiety.B.Poorhealth.C.Thepills.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Exercisingo
utdoors.B.Talkingtoothersmoreoften.C.Stoppingusingthecomputer.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Seeapsychologist.B.Gotobedat10pm.C.Followtheman’s
advice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakerwanttojoinanotherclass?A.TolearnSpanish.B.ToimproveherE
nglish.C.Tospeakhernativelanguage.18.HowmanySpanisharethereintheeveningclass?A.One.B.Two.C.Six.19.Whatdoweknowab
outtheeveningclass?A.Itstartsat6:30pm.B.There’retenstudentsintotal.C.Twostudentshavegivenuptheclass.20.Wh
yisiteasyforthespeakertofindherwaytothenewclass?A.Sheisfamiliarwiththeroom.B.Shehasknowntheclassnumber.C.Sheknowsmanyst
udentsintheclass.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:共15小题(每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列文章,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcome!Welookforwardtowelcomingyouthissummer.Belowyouw
illfindalistofformsforstudentsacceptedtoour2018SalisburySummerSchool.Pleasereviewthedocumentsandfilloutandreturnanyappl
icableforms.Shouldyouwishtospendovernightintheareawhenyoudropoffyourchild,pleasemakearrangementswellinadvanceass
ummerisabusytimeofyearinConnecticut’snorthwestcorner.(Alistofareahotelsisfoundhere.)Boththeelectivecourseenrollment(登记)andthequestionnaireareveryi
mportantbecausewewillbeunabletodesignyourchild’sacademicschedulewithoutthem.Wewouldalsoliketodrawyourattentiontotheformregardingstudentsleavingonweek
endsduringsummerschool.AcceptedStudentForms(ASFs):●ElectiveEnrollment●Questionnaire●WeekendPermission●TravelForm●Pharmacy(用药)F
orm●E&RLaundryRegistrationFormTheSalisburySchoolHealthCenterworkswithMagnusHealthwhichisasecureandeasy-to-usewebsiteforonlinesubmissionandstorageofyo
urchild’smedicalinformation.Youmustaccessyourchild’sMagnusHealthaccountinordertogetandsubmittherequiredhealthformsbeforeregistration(Access
thePharmacyFormhere).HealthformsmustbecompletedandsubmittedtoMagnusHealthbyJune15,ifnot,summerschoolclassesandactivi
tiesmaynotbeaccessibletoyourkids.ForquestionsregardingSalisburySchoolrequiredhealthformsoryourMagnusHealthaccount
,pleaseemailhealthcenter@salisburyschool.org.Alternatively,youmaycalltheHealthCenterat860-435-5748.21.Wh
atshouldtheydoifparentswanttospendonenightinthearea?A.Completealltheforms.B.Tellthesummerschoolinadvance.C.ApplytoMagnusHealth.D.Bookaroomasearl
yaspossible.22.Whichformshouldparentsfilliniftheirkidsleaveonweekendsduringsummerschool?A.WeekendPermission.
B.Questionnaire.C.ElectiveEnrollment.D.TravelForm.23.Whatmaycausestudentstomisssomeclassesandactivities?A.Notreturnin
gASFsbyJune15.B.Incompletehealthforms.C.Failingtoregisteraheadoftime.D.LossofMagnushealthaccount.BTimetoendlonelinessUSauthorHenryRoll
insoncewrote:“Lonelinessaddsbeautytolife.Itputsaspecialburnonsunsetsandmakesnightairsmellbetter.”Indeed,intheeyesofartists,lonelinessneve
rseemstogooutofstyle.Therearepaintingsthatportrayloneliness,songsthatareinspiredbyloneliness,andmanyworksofliteraturethatc
enteraroundthistheme.IntheeyesofUKeconomistRachelReeves,however,lonelinessisfarfromromantic.Instead,it’sa“giantevil”that’sbecomeaseriousproble
minthecountry.Sojusthowseriousisit?OnJan17,UKPrimeMinisterTheresaMayappointedpoliticianTraceyCrouchasthecountry’sveryfirst“Mini
sterforLoneliness”.Herjobistoaddressthelonelinessthatthecountry’sbeenfeeling—aproblemwhich,accordingtoUKgovernmentresearch
,isaffectingmorethan9millionpeopleinthecountry,andismoreharmfultoone’sphysicalandmentalhealththansmoking15cigarettesada
y.Andtheproblemhasn’tjustappearedrecently.Backin2014,theUKwasgiventhetitleofthe“lonelinesscapitalofEurope”byTheTelegraph.Asurveycarriedoutbythene
wspaperfoundthatBritishpeoplewerelesslikelytogettoknowtheirneighborsorbuildstrongrelationshipswithpeoplethanthosefromotherEuropeanc
ountries.“ThereissomethingBritishaboutwantingtodealwithproblemsyourself,”ChristianGuy,directoroftheCentreforSocialJusticethink-tank(智囊团),toldThe
Telegraph.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthattheproblemonlyaffectsBritons.Infact,we’reallsufferingfromlonelinessnowmorethanever,inspiteofmostoftheworldno
whavingaccesstotheinternet,whichhasenabledustobemoreconnectedthanever.Whatweneed,accordingtoKimLeadbetter,sisterofthelateUKpoliticianJoCo
x,istohave“properhumanconnections”.“Ourlivesnowadaysaresobusy.Wespendthevastmajorityofourtimeonourphones,on
ourlaptops.Weneedtopresspauseonthatandactuallysitdownandspeaktohumanbeings,”Leadbettersaidataneventlastyear.Butthefirststepstowardfi
ghtingthisproblemaretoacceptitsexistenceandnotbeashamedorintimidatedbyit.Afterall,withoutloneliness,manybeautifulpaintings,songs,andliteraryworkswo
uldn’tevenexist.And“evil”ornot,beinglonelyissimplypartoftheexperienceofbeinghuman.24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheUK’slonelinessproblem?A.Thegovernmen
tisworkingtosolvetheproblem.B.MorethanhalfofBritishpeoplesufferfromloneliness.C.TheUKbecametheloneliestcountryi
ntheworldin2014.D.Britishpeoplecommunicatelesswiththeirneighborsthanever.25.Accordingtothetext,socialloneli
ness_______.A.doesmoreharmmentallythanphysicallyB.didn’tattractthepublic’sattentionuntilrecentlyC.ismainlycau
sedbythewideuseoftheinternetD.hasbecomeaproblemworldwide26.WhatdoesLeadbettersuggestdoingtocopewithloneliness?A.Makingm
orephonecallstoourfriends.B.Stoppingtheuseofelectronicproducts.C.Interactingwiththepeoplearoundusfacetofacemoreoften.D.Accept
ingitsexistencecalmly.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Lonelinessisagiantevilofsociety.B.Onlyartistscanappreciatethebeau
tyofloneliness.C.Lonelinessisjustanormalpartofourlife.D.Itishardtofindasolutiontosocialloneliness.CItisprobablyt
hestrangestsportanyonehaseverinvented.Andatfirstsight,itlooksliketheeasiest.Competitorshavetodotwothings.Thefirst
istostandstill.Thesecondistoplacetheirhandsanywhereonthebodyofacar,andkeepitthere.Thisiswherethingsstartgettingdifficult.Lotsofpeoplear
edoingthesamething.Andthewinnerofthe“handstand”contestisthepersonwhocancarryondoingitforthelongesttime.Thatpersongetstoownthecar
.Itstillseemstobeaneasythingtodo.Atthebeginningitis.Anyonecanstandstill.Butwhenthecontesthasbeengoingforfourorfivedays,stan
dingstillseemslikethemostdifficultjobintheworld.Andkeepingthehandinplaceoverthistimebecomesanactofseri
ousattention.Afterafewdays,thehandseemstobelongtosomeoneelse----someonewhowantstogohomeandgetsomesleep.Competitorsareallowedt
otakeafive-minutebreakeveryhourtoeat,drinkordowhateverelseisnecessary.Nooneisallowedtoleanonthecarforsupport.Winnersneedtobeabletoshowgreatpowers
ofattention.Theyalsoneedtobeabletodevelopspecialskills.Maybethepopularityofthe“handathon”isduetothefactthatitisn
otnecessarytobeatrainedathletetoenter.CompetitorsintheLongviewhandathoncertainlydon’tseemtodomuchpreparation.Mostsaytheywil
lprepareby“gettinglotsofsleep”.Otherssaytheywill“eathealthyfood”or“prayforsuccess”.Thewholeeventgivesordinarypeoplethechancetodosomethingin
terestingandwinsomethingintheend.Handathonsarecompetitions,butthereislittlerivalry(竞争)betweencompetitors.Theyhelpeachotheroutandkeepeachother’sspitit
sup.Peoplewhodropoutearlyreturnwithfood,drinkandencouragement.28.Whatabilityismostimportantinahandathon?A.HavingstrongpowersofattentionB.Standingwith
outanysupportC.NotleaningonthecarD.Eatinganddrinkinginfiveminutes29.Whyishandathonpopular?A.Itdoesn’tnee
dtomakeanypreparation.B.SomeonecanwinwithspecialtrainingC.Anyonewhoisinterestedcanjoininit.D.Peoplegetalongw
ellwitheachotherinit.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe“handathon”isright?A.Competitorsarenotallow
edtodropoutB.Competitorsdon’tencourageeachotherC.Competitorscansitdownandtakea10-minutebreakeveryhourD.Acompetitorhastoplacehisorherhandanywhereon
thebodyofacar.31.Whichisthewriter’sopinionaboutthe“handathon”?A.Itistheeasiestofallsports.B.Itisnotaseasyasitlooksatfirst.C.Itcanlastawholeday.
D.Itisnogoodcompetingina“handathon”DChicagoisconsideringfirmmeasurestopreventtheAsiancarp,agiantfishnativetothe
FarEast,fromcomingintoNorthAmerica’sGreatLakesinlargenumbers.Suchamovecouldcostupto$18bn,aheavyeconomic
burdentothecity.Thisspecies,morethanametreinlength,wasoriginallyintroducedtosouthernUSstatesthreedecadesagotocontrolweedsinsewage(
污水)treatmentplants.ButtheyescapedintotheMississippiRiverandincreasedinnumberquickly,makingtheirwaynor
thtowardstheGreatLakesandthreateningthenativefishspeciesalongtheway.“Dozensofthemwilloftenleapoutofthewaterasboatsapproach.’’Mic
haelBeecham,alocalenvironmentalexpert,describedhowfrighteningthescenewas.“I’vegonedowntheriverandseenthesefishj
umpupandhitmeintheface.Itisabigproblemforournativespecies.”hesaid.Ameetinghasbeenorganizedtofindatechno
logicalsolutiontothecarpproblem,oneofwhichinvolvesblockingpartsofChicago’scanalsystem.ListeningatthemeetingwasJohnGoss,whowasworried
abouttheeffectthathavingbarriersinthecanalsystemwouldhaveonindustry.“Itwouldcertainlyincreasethecostoftra
nsportation,”hetold.“ItiscurrentlyverycheapandefficienttobringmaterialsandfinishedgoodsdowntheChicagoshipcanal.’’Anothercheaperoptionistoe
atthefishoutofexistence.DirkFucikissellingcarpburger(鲤鱼汉堡包)athisfishshopnotfarfromdowntownChicago.Hethinksthecarpsareagreatresource.“Tocatchitandth
rowitawayisawaste,”hesays.“Eatingthemhelpssolvetheproblemandalsoprovidesjobs.”Buttheideahasnotyetcaughton.Sofar,heistheonlypers
oninChicagosellingcarpburgers.32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAsiancarpaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisveryadaptabletoth
enewenvironment.B.ItisoriginallyusedtocontrolweedsintheGreatLakes.C.Ithasbecomeanewfoodinmanyrestaurants.D.IthascausedpartsofChica
go’scanalsystemtobeblocked.33.FromJohnGoss’spointofview,thebuildingofbarriers______________.A.canforcetheAsiancarpou
toftheGreatLakesB.mayleadtotheincreasingcostofindustrialproductsC.willhelpthecanalsystemworkmoreefficientlyD.willbringhighprofitsto
therelatedcompanies34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphofthepassage?A.TheAmericanshaveincludedtheAsiancarpintheirfoodlist.
B.CatchingAsiancarpshascreatedmanyjobsinAmerica.C.DirkFucikisapioneerinsellingcarpburgersinChicago.D.Throwingawaythecaughtfish
isawasteoftheresources.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChicagogoestowarwithAsiancarpsB.TheAsiancarpescapesfromtheGreatLakesC.Possibleway
stohandlenon-nativespeciesD.TheGreatLakes,newhomeforAsianCarps第二节(共5小题;每小题2分。共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyofuste
ndtocompareourselvestootherpeople.36Whenyoucompareyourselftoyourfriendorcoworkeroccasionally,there’snothingwrongwithit,assuchacomparisonhe
lpsyoubecomebetterandstaymotivatedtoreachyourgoals.However,ifyouareconstantlycomparingyourselftoothers,it’saredflag.
Ifyoucompareyourselftoaprevioustimeinyourlifeandyoubelievethatyourpastwasbetterthanyourpresent,it’sasuresignyouunconsciouslycom
pareyourselftoothers.37Focusonyourpresentandenjoynewhappyandbadmomentsinyourlifeinsteadofpastones.Doyouwanttomakemoremone
ybecauseyourfriendhasahigherpaycheckthanyou?Youthinkthatyourneighbors,friends,andcoworkershaveabetterlifeb
ecausetheycanaffordtobuyanewcar.But,areyousurethattheyreallycanaffordallthosethings?Afterall,theymighthavelotsofdebtsandfinancialproblems.38Probably
youoftensaysomethinglike‘Yourhairismorebeautifulthanmine’or‘You’resoslimandI’msoplumpsinceIcan’tdropthoseextrapounds.’Youshou
ldnevereversaysuchthings.39Youarespecialandyouareabsolutelybeautifulnomatteryourage,weightandheight.Manyofusaretryingtostopcomparingourselvestoothers
,butatthesametimemanyofusdon’tevenknowthatwehavesuchabadhabit.40Remember,nooneisperfect.Staygrateful,loveyoursel
fandenjoyyourpresentlife.A.Whenyoucompare,youfindyourstrengthsandweaknesses.B.Learnhowtoloveyourbody,acceptyourselfandloveyour
self.C.Peoplewhoareconstantlycomparingthemselvestoothersaremorelikelytosucceed.D.Yourpastwasnotasgoodasyoumaythinknow.E.Comparingyourselftoothersh
asitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.F.Comparingbringsinsecurityandmakesusmiserable.G.Moreover,moneywillne
vermakeyouhappy,rememberit.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasafreezing,wi
ndywinternightinManhattan.Iwaswalkingtocatchatrainhome,totally___41___inthenextday'sto-dolist,notpayinganyattentiontomysurr
oundings.“Heyman,Iloveyournicehat!”,saidavoicetomefromthesidewalk.WhenI___42___toseewhereitcamefrom,Isawaman___43_
__dressed,carryingagarbagebag,standingoutsidea___44___—withawarmsmileonhisface.AsIwasabouttosaythankyou,awomanwalkedby.“Heylady,youhavethemostbeauti
fuleyes.Canyou___45___somechange?"Thishomelessmanhadno__46___oftalkingtoanyoneandhewasexcellentat___47___up
others.Ifeltpulledtohelphimusethat___48___.Iintroducedmyself,and___49___himtodinnerinside.“Ralph'sthename.Thankyousomuch,sir!”hesaid.Aswesatdownan
date,ItoldRalphthatIfelthehadanamazingtalentfor___50___withpeople.___51___atfirst,heeventuallybegantoopenup.Hespokemuchabouthowheusedtolove
to__52___.Hewaslikeafisherman'sencyclopedia(百科全书).Iaskedhimwhathecouldseehimselfdoing,andhesaidthathethoughthecouldbeagood__53___.So
Iaskedhimifheever__54___goingtothestorerightdownthestreetandtellingthemhewouldhelpthemselltheirfishingequipment.Therewasapause.Ra
lphputhishandsoverhisface___55___hespokethroughtears.I'llnever___56___whathesaidnext.“Ihadajobandafam
ily.___57___,Ididn'tknowhowtohandlethesethings.I___58___myproblems.For11years,noonehaseverdoneanything
likethisforme.It'stimeformetomakethings___59___again."Bytheend,Iwasin__60___aswell.Ralphthankedmeformyhelp,andwewen
tourseparateways.41.A.interestedB.takenC.setD.absorbed42.A.lookedbackB.settleddownC.gotoffD.turnedout43.A.shabbilyB.formallyC.casuallyD.fashionab
ly44.A.stationB.storeCrestaurantD.bookshop45.A.introduceB.showC.makeD.spare46.A.fearB.tendencyC.signD.courage47.A.settingB.lightingC.bringingD
.picking48.A.opportunityB.reputationC.qualificationD.potential49.A.invitedB.forcedC.guidedD.pushed50.A.bargainingB.connectingC.compe
tingD.parting51.A.AggressiveB.ConfidentC.CheerfulD.Hesitant52.A.travelB.begC.fishD.read第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMay28th,weobserveWorldHungerDay.Itisanefforttofocusattentiononthefactthatdespitethere61(be)enoughfoodglobal
ly,some21,000peopledieeverydayfromhunger.Peopledonotgo62(hunger)becausetheworlddoesnotproduceenoughfoodforeveryone.According
totheworldHungerEducationService,recentlythepercentageofpeoplewhocannotgetenoughfoodchronically(长期地)
hasreducedfrom34%to15%.Themainproblemisthatmanypeopleintheworldstilldonothaveresources63(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.
Indeed,hungerisaresultofpoverty,64alsooneofitscauses.Hungerexistsbecausemanycountrieslacksocialsafetynets
;becauseinmanycountrieswomen,althoughtheydomostofthe65(farm),donothaveasmuchaccessasmen66trainingorland.Overthepastdecade,aglobal
pushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty67(mark)somesignificantsuccesses,partlythankstothe68(effort)ofmanyinternational
organizations.ButonworldHungerDay,letusnotforgetthatwithover815,000peoplestill69(live)indailyfoodinsecurity,westillhav
ealongwaytogo70wecansafelysaythatnochildgoestobedwithhungermostnights.第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以
下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均
仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MylittlebrotherandIwentshoppinginnewlyopenedsupermarketinourcitylastMonday.Wetastedalittledeliciousch
eesebiscuitsandbuythreeboxesofcandies.Seenoneofmyfavouritechocolatecakes,Iquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Afewminuteslate,Icouldn’tfindmybr
otherandgotanxious.Sincethereweresomanypeopleinthesupermarket,soitwasquitetough53.A.teacherB.secretaryC.fishermanD.salesman54.A.recalledB.a
voidedC.resistedD.considered55.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.as56.A.forgetB.appreciateC.rememberD.forgive57.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.The
reforeD.However58.A.ranawayfromB.cameupwithC.faceduptoD.putupwith59.A.easyB.practicalC.rightD.divers
e60.A.sorrowB.ragsC.panicD.tearsformetofindher.Ihadtoaskasalesmanforsomeadvices.Itwasn’tlongafterthesalesmanfoundaloudspeakerorstartedtosearchf
ormybrother.Thanksforthesalesman,Imanagedtofindmybrotheratlast.第二节书面表达(满分25分)成语是中国文化的重要组成部分,它能用简明的词语表达出丰富且深刻的寓意。
假定你是李华,请你给远在美国的笔友Peter写信,包括如下内容:1.简单介绍成语的特点2.学习成语的益处3.分享自己学习成成语的感受和体注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当指加细节.以使行文连贯DearPeter,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChinese
idioms.___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________Yours,LiHua版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)