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乌兰察布市集宁区2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（时间120分钟，总分120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIhadlittl

einthewayofmoneywhenItookthisjobinFt.Lauderdale.Onenoon,Ifeltveryhungry,soIsatoutsideatalittleparkandhadasmall

pieceofbread,atehalfwithaglassofwater.IwasOKwiththat.Ithoughtaboutmyworkandenjoyedthesun,birdsandpeople,takingoutanyproblemsIhad.Atallm

anwalkedtomewhowasnotdressedwellandbeganaconversationaboutlittlethings.Ialwaysdressedcleanandneatwell.Sohet

houghtIhadmoney.Hesaid,"Couldyoupleasegivemesomemoney?"Isaid,"Idon'thaveany."Hekeptonasking,andIsaid,"Ireallydo

n'thaveany."Hethenbecamesarcasticandsaid,"Iknowthepersonslikeyou,youwouldn'tgiveanybodyanything."Thatmadememad.Ibecameangrybe

causehedoubtedme.Ilookedathimandgavemywallettohim,"Lookinmywallet."Hethensaid"sorry"tomeandopenedhiswalletandsaid,"HereIwillgiveyousome."I

lookedathiminsurpriseandsaid,"No,thankyou."ThenIwalkedaway.It'sgoodtorememberthatpeoplecanalwayssurpriseyou.1.Thestoryhappened______

_.A.inthewriter'sworkplace.B.inthepark.C.inthefactory.D.intheoffice.2.Thetallmancametothewriterto________.A.asksomemoney.B.haveaconversatio

n.C.givehimsomemoney.D.laughathim.3.Theunderlinedword"sarcastic"means_____________inChinese.A.兴奋的B.犹豫的C.知足的D.挖苦的4.Thewriter

wasmadatthetallmanbecause_______.A.hewasn'tcleanandneat.B.hewasn'tdressedwellC.hegavesomemoneytohim.D.hedoubtedhim5

.Fromthepassage,weknow___________.A.thetallmanwasveryrich.B.thewriterwasveryrich.C.mencannotbejudgedbytheirlooks.D.thewriterdidn'twan

ttogiveanymoneytothetallman.BStrangerSafetyTipsforChildrenYourfeelingstellyouthatyouaresafewithsomepe

oplelikeyourmomordad,brothersorsisters;yourgrandparents;teachersatschool.Peoplethatyoudonotknowverywell

canmeandanger.Youmaymeetthesepeopleanywhere,inthestreets,stores,theaters,orontheplaygrounds.Thesepeoplearestrangers.Simply,astrangerissom

eonethatyoudonotknow.Notallstrangersarebad,butitisverydifficulttotellbadstrangersfromgoodstrangers.Strangerscancomeinallshapes

,sizes,colors,andages.Evenateenagercouldbeconsideredastrangertoyou.Ifa"stranger"comestowardsyou,youshould:●Nevertalktoastranger.●Nevergonearas

tranger.●Neveracceptgiftsorridesfromastranger.●Nevergoanywherewithastranger.Reportstrangerstoyourparents,teachers,busdr

ivers,oranadultthatyouknowwell.Themainruletoremember:"Stayawayfromstrangers".Whenyouarealoneathome,alwayslockthedoor.Donotanswerthedoorifsomeoneknoc

ks.Neverletstrangersintothehouse.Ifthetelephonerings,answerit.Donottellanyonethatyouarealone.Youcantellthemyourparentcannotcometothephoner

ightnow.Askwhoiscalling,andoffertotakeamessage.6.YoumayfeelsafewiththefollowingpeopleEXCEPT________.A.yourbrother

s.B.yourteachers.C.yourclassmates.D.somestrangers7.Whydoyouneedtostayawayfromstrangers?A.Becausetheydon'tknow

yourparents.B.Becausetheyhaveadifferentshapes.C.Becausetheymaybringdanger.D.Becausetheycanbeseenanywhere.8.Ifastrangercomestowardsyou,yoush

ould_______________.A.sayhellotohim.B.keepawayfromhimC.callyourparents.D.accepthisgiftsandleaveCDoyouneedto"edityourfri

ends"?Isyourmobilephonedirectoryfullofphonenumbersofpeopleyoudon'treallywanttotalkto?Doyougooutwithpeoplefromwo

rkorschoolmoreoftenthanwithyourrealfriends?Doyousayyestoinvitationsbecauseyouthinkyoushould,notbecauseyouwantto?Ifyouansweredyestoat

leasttwoofthesequestions,thenperhapsyouneedto"edityourfriends".Nowadayspeopleliketospendalotoftimewithpeopleatworkorclas

smatesatschool.Theresultisthatwedon'thaveenoughtimetoseeourreal,closefriends.Asourlivesgetbusier,itbecomesmoreimp

ortanttospendthelittlefreetimewehavewithpeoplewereallywanttosee,peopleweloveandwhoreallyloveus.Whoarethefriendsyouneedtoe

dit?AfewyearsagoIreadabookabouthowtogetridofunnecessarypossessions(物品).Itsaidyoushouldaskyourselfabouteachthingyouhave:Isit

useful?DoIreallylikeit?DoIfeelbettereverytimeIlookatit?Iftheanswerisnotoanyoneofthosequestions,youshouldthrowita

way.Maybeweshouldasksimilarquestionsaboutourfriends.Whatkindoffriendswillyouprobablyneedtoedit?Sometimesit'sanoldfriend.Somebodywh

oyouusedtohavealotincommonwith,butwho,whenyoumeetnow,youhaveverylittleornothingtosayto.Oritmightbeanewfriendwhoyougetonquitewellwith,butwhoistakingu

ptoomuchofyourtime.Nexttimeoneofthesepeoplecallsyouandsuggestsameeting,think"DoIreallywanttoseethisperson?",andiftheanswerisno,

sayno,andmakeanexcuse.Thatwayyou'llhavemoretimetospendwithyourrealfriends.9.Peopleneedtoedittheirfriendswhen_______.A.theyhavemovedtoadif

ferentareaB.theyhavenotimewiththeirrealfriendsC.someoftheirfriendsdon'ttalkverymuchD.theirfriendsarepeoplefromworkorschool10.Peopledo

n'tneedtoedittheir_________.A.realfriends.B.youngfriendsC.oldfriends.D.newfriends11.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph3?A.Weshouldoftenthr

owsomepossessions.B.Mostofourfriendsarenotnecessaryatall.C.Weshouldn'ttreatourfriendsaspossessions.D.Weshouldaskours

elveswhoourrealfriendsare.DThemostunusualmuseuminLondonistheScienceMuseum.Inmostmuseums,there’snoshouti

ngandnorunning,andyouaren’tallowedtotouchtheexhibits(展品).ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent,becauseit’snoisy

!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddothere,andsomeofthemachinesarenoisyaswell.VisitingtheScienceMuseumisfunandit’sagreatwaytolearnabou

tsciencebecauseyoucanworkthingsoutandtryoutideas.WhenIvisittheScienceMuseum,IgototheLaunchPad.Thisismyfavou

riteroombecauseyoucandophysicsexperiments.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithfallingsand,youhavetomoveakindoftruckonwheelsintothecorrec

tposition.IalsogototheRocketShow.Youcanlearnhowwetravelintospaceandbackagain.ThenIgoupstairstoHumanandNatureroom.Youcancompareyours

peedwithanimalsthere.Youhearanoiseandpushabutton(按钮).Ifyouaren’tfastenough,thelioncatchesyou!I’mfasterthanallmyfri

ends,butthelionstillcatchesme.Therearealsoroomsontransport,theenvironmentandspacetechnology,aswellasmaths,physicsandch

emistry.Youcandoalotofthingsinthismuseum,butyouhavetoobeysomerulesaswell.Forexample,youmustn’ttakepho

tosoftheexhibitsinthemuseum.Butyoucanbuypostcardsoftheminthemuseumshops.Aboveall,theScienceMuseumisfre

e.Thatmeansyoucandropinforafewminutesoryoucanstayaslongasyoulike—it’sopeneveryday,from10amto6pm.SoifyouevergotoLondon,makesureyouvisittheSci

enceMuseum.It’smyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld.12.Whatisthewriter’sfavouriteroom?A.TheLaunchPad.B.Theroomsonspacetechnology.C.TheHumanandNatureroom

.D.TheRocketShow.13.Whatcan’tyoudointheScienceMuseum?A.Touchthemachines.B.Dochemistryexperiments.C.Takephotosoftheexhibits.D.Talkloudlyaboutwhat

yousee.14.HowmuchdoesitcosttogointotheScienceMuseum?A.$10foradults.B.$6forchildren.C.Onlyfreeforchildren.D.

Freeforeveryone.15.HowlongcanyoustayattheScienceMuseum?A.6hours.B.8hours.C.10hours.D.12hours.第二节（共5小题，每

小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：如果选E在答题卡上涂AB,如选F涂BC,如选G涂CD).IwasshoppingintownwhenIsawamanagedaboutthirtyhobbli

ng(一瘸一拐地走)downtheroad.16Iwatchedhimforafewminutesbutwasunabletohelphimthatday.Isawhimtheverynextday!17Althoughthewomanlookedsurpr

isedandwasnotveryhappytobestopped,shegavehimafewcoins.18Iheardhimaskaladyformoney,sayinghehadulceration(溃烂)inhisleftlegandhewantedtogetsometreatment.

Theladydidn’tgivehimanymoneybutshespoketohimabouthisproblem.AfterthatIwalkeduptohimandputsomemoneyintohishand.Wedidn’tsayanythingbutjustlookedateach

other.19＂Waitaminute,＂Isaid.Itookabusinesscardfrommybagandgaveittohim,＂TrytoseeMrsBrown.Maybeshecanhelpyouwithyourleg.＂20Well,Icouldno

ttellyouhowgoodIfelttohavehelpedhim.A.Hestoppedandaskedayoungwomaninfrontofmeforsomemoney.B.Whenhewasleav

ing,hesaidtome,＂Godblessyou,Ms!＂C.Heseemedtohaveasharppaininhisleftleg.D.IworkedasavolunteerwhenIwasinAfrica.E.Heleftwithoutsayinganything

butIsawsomethingbrightinhiseyes.F.IkeptfollowinghimbecauseIreallywantedtoknowwherehewouldgo.G.Ihavenoidea.第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）Mrs

.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact21shehadnever,inh

erthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished22adrivingoffence(犯规，犯法).Thenonedayshenearly23herrecord.Apolicecar24her,andthepolicemeninitsawher2

5aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed26thatshewouldbepunished.27Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas

28oldtodriveacar,andthatthe29whyshehadnotstoppedatthered30wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak31oldage,sothats

hehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas32,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas33andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingawor

d,she34aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad35donethis,shetookthethreadoutofthe

needleagainandhanded36theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour37.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight

.”Thejudgetookthe38andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswas39,andherrecord40unb

roken.21.A.WhichB.whenC.thatD.this22.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for23.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost24.A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter25.A.pass

B.goC.runD.rush26.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps27.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When28.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite29.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble30.A.li

ghtB.lampC.signD.one31.A.withB.becauseC.forD.of32.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling33.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing34.A.

tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose35.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.successful36.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either37.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.j

ob38.A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle39.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied40.A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remained第三部分语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5

分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweallknow,Englishisregardedasagloballanguage,butthelanguagedoesnotstaythesame.Ithascha

nged41time.Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheach42.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandwasbased

moreonGerman43theEnglishspokenatpresent.Thenthenewsettles44ruledEngland45(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.In1620,someBriti

sh46(settle)movedtoAmericaandbythe19thcenturythelanguage47(settle).Englishnowisalsospoken48aforeignorsecond

languageinSouthAsia.From1765to1947.Englishbecamethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.Today49numberofpeoplel

earningEnglishinChinais50(increase)rapidly.第四部分短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TodayIvisited

theSmiths--myfirsttimevisittoaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmalltown.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.TheSmiths

didhisbesttomakemefeelathome.Theyofferedmecoffeeandanotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaske

dmelotsofquestion.Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.第五部分书面表达（满分25分）你刚进入高中新的学习生活，某英文报欲征集有关高一新生学习经验的小短文.请以“HowtoBeaGoodLearner”为题写一篇

英语短文。用第二人称。短文应包括以下要点：①学习方法的重要性，善学者学习效果好；②有计划，常总结（sumup）;③会用工具书（reference），如查词典，善用机会和资源(resource)，如问老师或同学等；④提前预习（preview），课堂认真听讲和课后及时复习（g

oover）；⑤成功的秘诀：勤奋加方法。注意：不要直接翻译要点，可适当增加细节；词数：100词左右。HowtoBeaGoodLearner________________________________________________________________

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