上海奉贤区致远高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末在线教学评估英语试题(原卷版)

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【文档说明】上海奉贤区致远高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末在线教学评估英语试题(原卷版).docx,共(14)页,33.947 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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致远高中2021学年第二学期期末在线教学评估高二英语考试时间:120分钟满分150分I.ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartens

hortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconvers

ationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossiblean

swersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Hecan’twaitanylonger.B.H

ewantsaglassofwater.C.He’slookingforthewaiter.D.Hewon’tdoasthewomanasks.2.A.There’snotimetotalk.B.It’sjustpastteno’

clock.C.Sheneedsalittlemoretime.D.Shehasmorethantencents.3.A.Sheappreciatestheman’shelp.B.Shegavealongpresentation.C.Sheneededmoretimet

oprepare.D.Sheworkedhardonherpresentation.4.A.It’stoohottogorunning.B.Shealreadywentjogging.C.Herjoggingsuitisn’twarmenough.D.Shewan

tstoexercisebeforesheruns.5.A.Totellhimtheyarebusy.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Toinvitehimtogotoafilm.D.Toaskhimaboutthehomework.6.A.Keeplook

ingforhiswallet.B.Bemorecarefulwithhiswallet.C.Puthiswalletinhisjacketpocket.D.Reportthewalletstolenrightaway.7.A.Sheth

inksthecafeteriaistooexpensive.B.Shedoesn’tliketowalktothecafeteria.C.Shedoesn’teatlunchanymore.D.Sheisonaspecial

diet.8.A.Whatiscausingtheproblem.B.Whentheroofstartedleaking.C.Howtodealwiththeproblem.D.Howhightheroofis.9.A.Inalockerroom.B.Inadepartm

entstore.C.Atashoe-repairshop.D.Onarunningtrack.10.A.Itfelloutofthecar.B.Marydelivereditbyherself.C.Susantookittobedelivered.D.ThemangaveittoSusan

.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconv

ersation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleansw

ersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebase

donthefollowingpassage.11.A.Marketingmanager.B.Financeadvisor.C.Chiefaccountant.D.Radiobroadcaster.12.A.Therewasnof

urnitureintheirflat.B.Theappliancesintheirflatwereoutoforder.C.Ittookthemquitealongtimetofindaflat.D.T

heyhadjustalittlemoneyfortheirmoving.13.A.Thepleasantweatherthere.B.Thelocationofhiscompany.C.Theweekendac

tivities.D.Thesportsfacilities.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Theoriginofmedialiteracy.B.Thestagesofmedia

literacy.C.Theimportanceofmedialiteracy.D.Thedevelopmentofmedialiteracy.15.A.Itneedstobetaughtinformallesson

s.B.Itrequiresanawarenessofwhatmakesagoodperformance.C.Itinvolvesconsideringwhatisomittedaswellaswhatisincluded.D.Itismoreeffectivelylearntbyma

kingprogrammesthanbywatchingthem.16.A.Attemptstochallengepublicpolicies.B.Producingthemediathatweexpe

rience.C.Reducingthetimespentwithelectronicmedia.D.Inquiry-basedclassesorinteractivegroupactivities.Que

stions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Findingexactlytherightwordstoexpressherself.B.Havingtotravelquicklyfromoneplace

tothenext.C.Theanxietyofhavingtogetworkcompletedontime.D.Understandingaplaceinashortperiodoftime.18.A.Theopportunitytoseeunusualplaces.B.Thechan

cetomeetavarietyofpeople.C.Thecontractshehaswithherreaders.D.Thesatisfactionofcreatingagoodarticle.19.A

.Developyourownoriginalstyleofwriting.B.Writewithaspecifictypeofreaderinmind.C.Findadifferentangletoapproachyourtopicfrom.D.Find

aplacethatfewpeoplehavewrittenaboutbefore.20.A.Shewillneverstoptravelling.B.ShehopestomoveintoTVpresentin

g.C.Shewouldliketostartatravelcompany.D.Sheintendstotryadifferentsortofwriting.II.GrammarandvocabularySectionA(20)Directions:Readthefollowingpass

age.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeprop

erformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.CultureShockinParisBeforearrivinginParis,WuShuyun,a56-year-oldChine

sehousewife,imaginedtheFrenchcapitaltobelikeafilmsetforaromanticlovestory,____1____(picture)herselfasafashionablepri

ncesssurroundedbyelegantParisians.Notanymoreonceshewasactuallyinthecity.Instead,Ms.Wusaidshewasshockedbythecigarettebuttsanddogpoop,andthei

ndifferenceofthelocals.Thoughfriends____2____(warn)heraboutthievestargetingChinesepeople,shesaidshew

assurprisedwhenamemberofhertourgroupwasrobbedonacrowdedMetrotrain,asotherriders____3____(watch).“FortheChinese,Fr

ancehasalwaysbeenromantic,mysteriousanddesirable,”Ms.Wusaidafteratwo-weektour.“____4____IrealizedthattheParisians

wereindifferent,Imadeadecision:trytomakethemostofthetrip,butnevercomebacktoParisagain.”PsychologistswarnedthatChinesetourists____5____(

shake)bydisappointmentwereatriskofParisSyndrome(巴黎综合症).Itisaconditionduring____6____foreignerssufferdepressionandanxietywhentheirros

yimagesofchampagne,magnificentarchitectureandMonetaredestroyedbythestressesofParis.Theexpressionwascoined30yearsagobyaParis-basedJapanesedo

ctor,HiroakiOta,afterseveralJapanesevisitorstoParisfellillwhentheircultureofpolitenessandreserve____7____(me

et)withFrencharrogance.ThomasDeschamps,theheadofresearchattheParisTourismOffice,saidcultureshockwasparticularlycommonamongtravelersf

romAsia,____8____sometimeswronglyregardedtheFrenchcapitalasamuseum.“TheywatchmovieslikeAmelie.TheythinkallParisianscarryLouisVuittonpu

rsesandsmelllikeDior,”Thomassaid.“Theydon’tknowabouttheworking-classsuburbs,theoverworkedwaiters,andother____9____(pleasa

nt)partsofthecity.Parisisnotamuseum.Peoplearebusy.Theyarestressedandlivingtheirlives.”_____10_____(help)protectChinesetourists,thetouri

smindustryhasmadeeffortstobemoreculturallysensitive.AnonlineguideforhotelsandbusinessesnotesthatforservingChinesevisitors,“asimplesmileandhello

intheirlanguagewillnaturallypleasethem.”SectionB(20)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Note

thatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.regularB.pairingC.diligenceD.feedbackE.alteredFinstalledG.slightestH.substitutingI.mappingJrecallK.solutionWea

llknowthe____11____thatprofessionalfilmmakersandactorsputintoprovideuswithEntertainment,butitseemsthateven____12____moviegoerslikeushaveabigimpacton

howamovieturnsouttoo.Fordecadesnow,filmstudioshaveusedso-calledtestscreeningstoget____13____frommembersoft

hepublicbeforeamoviecomesout.Whiletestaudiencememberswereusuallyaskedtofillinaquestionnaireafterascreening,tellingthestudiowhat

theylikedanddidn’tlike,mediagiantDisneyhasnowcomeupwithamorehigh-tech____14____tothisproblem.Accordingtoapaperpublishe

dthissummerbythecompany’sresearchers,Disneyismeasuringtestaudiences’reactionsbyusingspecialcamerasplacedinsidecinemas.

By____15____thecameraswithspecialsoftware,thecompanycantrackwhateachaudiencememberis..feelingatanypo

intinthemovie,fromangertoJoy.Thisworksby____16____68differentpointsoneachaudiencemember’sface.Thecamerascanseei

nthedark,andthesoftwarecanfigureoutaperson’smoodbasedonthe____17____ofhisfacialexpressions.It’shopedthatth

isnewmethodwillallowmoredetailedfeedbackfromtestaudiences.Ratherthanrelyingonaudiencemembersto____18____theirfeelingsafterthemoviesover,itcanaccurate

lyreadtheirreactionsinreal-time.Testscreeningsarehighlyvaluedinthemovieindustry,andseveralwell-knownmovieshavebeengreatly____19___

_followingthesefeedback.ViewersofE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982)wouldhaveleftthecinemafeelingawholelotdifferentlyifitweren’t

foritstestaudience’sfeedback.”Inonecutofthefilmthatwastested,ET.diedinsteadofgoinghomeinhisspace.Youwon’tbesurpri

sedtohearthatthetestaudienceinquestiondidn’tappreciatethisendingatall,”wrotemediawebsiteDenofGeek.Butforthosewhoareco

ncernedaboutprivacy,thecameraswon’tbe_____20_____inpubliccinemas.Afterall,unlessyou’repartofatestaudience,be

inginfrontofthecameraisbestlefttothemoviestars.III.ReadingcomprehensionSectionA(30)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherear

efourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TheLipstickEffectAbsentDuringThisPandemicW

ithcustomersstuckinsidetheirhomes,theydon’tseemtobe____21____towearorpurchaselipstickandinsteadarestockinguponsheetmasksandhandsanit

izer(消毒液).Thisisachangefromtypicalcustomerbehavior,withlipsticksales____22____experiencingaboomduringeconomiccrises.Inthefouryearsfrom1929

to1933,industrialproductionintheUnitedStateshalvedwhereassalesofcosmeticsrose.A(n)____23____patternemergedaroundtheturnofthiscentury.Anexecutiveatc

osmeticsgiantEsteeLauder____24____a“lipstickindex”aftersalesofexpensivelipstickjumpedfollowingthe9/11terrorattac

ks.More____25____,salesoflipstickatJohnLewisdepartmentstoresintheUnitedKingdomrose31percentinthethreemonthsleadinguptotheendofJunelastyearin

thewakeofBrexit.____26____noteveryoneiscountingonthelipstickeffecttoworkthistimearound.WithbeautyretailerMecca

forcedtocloseits100storesacrossAustraliaandNewZealand,ownerJoHorgan____27____thatit’sstilltooearlytotellwhethe

rthiseffectwillleadtosalesgrowth.Inthepastfewmonths,Ms.Horgan’sfocushasbeenonMecca’sonlineofferingsinanattemptto____

28____aportionoflastyear’s$444millionturnover(营业额).Shehaslauncheda(n)____29____hostexperienceoffreeandpe

rsonalizedbeautyconsultationsviaFaceTimeforMeccacustomers.“Mygutfeelingisthatwhilepeopleareself-isolatingathome,theywillstarttr

yingtolookforwaysto____30____themselvesandreallyenrichtheirsoulbyfocusingontheirskin,bodyandhairtreatments,”shesays.Asimilartrend

hasbeen____31____insalesatonlinebeautyretailerAdoreBeauty,whichhasseenaconsiderableincreaseinnewcustomers.Thisincrease

,however,hasfailedto____32____intolipsticksales.FounderKateMorrissaidAdoreBeautyhadseenthreetimesasmanynewcustomersasnormalbutthatl

ipstickandlipglosssalesweredown24percent.“Whileeverybodyistalkingaboutthelipstickeffect,itisnotwhatwearecurrent

lyseeing.____33____weareseeingbigjumpsinanythinghygienerelated.Peoplehavegotthe____34____aboutwashingtheirhands.Wearesellingtripletheamountof

handwashandhandsanitizerthanwewereamonthago,”shesaid.AdoreBeautyturnedovermorethan$100millionlastyearandemploysastaffof170.Ms.Morrisislook

ingtohireanadditionaltenstaffmemberstocopewiththeincreaseddemandwhilealsotryingtofundthefurther____35____ofherbrand.Shesaidtheonli

neretailerhasalsorecordedbigjumpsin“essential”categories,withmoisturizerup73percentlastmonthandhairtreatmentsup43percent.21.A.bo

theringB.determinedC.experimentingD.supposed22.A.effortlesslyB.historicallyC.unlimitedlyD.rarely23.A.curiousB.establis

hedC.similarD.unique24.A.createdB.identifiedC.promotedD.suspended25.A.certainlyB.recentlyC.tragicallyD.important

ly26.A.HoweverB.HopefullyC.MeanwhileD.Oddly27.A.cautionsB.deniesC.provesD.explains28.A.cutB.estimateC.maintainD.reverse29.A.collectiveB.preventa

tiveC.primaryD.virtual30.A.giveuponB.keepupwithC.makepeacewithD.takecareof31.A.evidentB.popularC.marketableD.universal32.A.breakB.checkC.combineD.

translate33.A.AdditionallyB.InsteadC.LikewiseD.Strangely34.A.ideaB.messageC.questionD.truth35.A.educat

ionB.expansionC.researchD.sponsorshipSectionB(22)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished

statements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgivenin

thepassageyouhavejustread.(A)WhenIwasgrowingup,myfamilykeptchickens.Wealwayshadaboutadozenofthematanygiventimeandwhenevero

nediedoff—takenawaybyhawkorfoxorbysomeobscurechickenillness—myfatherwouldreplacethelosthen.He’ddrivetoanearbypou

ltryfarmandreturnwithanewchickeninasack.Thethingis,youmustbeverycarefulwhenintroducinganewchickentothegeneralflock.Youcan’tju

sttossitintherewiththeoldchickens,ortheywillseeitasaninvader.Whatyoumustdoinsteadistoslipthenewbirdintothechi

ckencoopinthemiddleofthenightwhiletheothersareasleep.Placeheronaroostbesidetheflockandtiptoeaway.Inthemorning,whenthechickenswa

keup,theydon’tnoticethenewcomer,thinkingonly,“ShemusthavebeenhereallthetimesinceIdidn’tseeherarrive.”Theclincherofitis,awakingwithinthisflock,thenew

comerherselfdoesn’tevenrememberthatshe’sanewcomer,thinkingonly,“Imusthavebeenherethewholetime...”MyarrivalinIndiadoeslikewise.MyplanelandsinMum

baiaround1:30AM.ItisDecember30.Ifindmyluggage,thenfindthetaxithatwilltakemehoursandhoursoutofthecitytotheAshram

,locatedinaremoteruralvillage.IdozeonthedrivethroughnighttimeIndia,sometimeswakingtolookoutthewindow,whereIcans

eestrangehauntedshapesofthinwomeninsariswalkingalongsidetheroadwithbundlesoffirewoodontheirheads.Atthishour?Buseswithnoheadlightspassus,andwepass

oxcarts.Thebanyantreesspreadtheirelegantrootsthroughouttheditches.36.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellreadersherfam

ilybackground.B.Toworkupreader’sappetiteforthetextC.TointroducethefollowingparagraphsD.Tomakeasummaryofherchildhood.37.Whendidthewriterprobablyarri

veinIndia?A.8:00PM.B.1:00AM.C.7:00A.M.D.3:00P.M.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphmean?A.shelterB.groupC.farmD.chicken39.Whichofthefo

llowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritertakesanapinthetaxi.B.Thewriterknowshowtoraisechickens.C.Indianwomenworkont

heirown.D.DailylifeinIndiasurprisesthewriter.(B)CollegeRegulationsItisimportantthateverystudentgivescarefulattenti

ontohiseducationalobjectivesandtheprogramofstudiesbeforeheregisters.Deadlinedateforchangeofprogram,refundofA.S.Membership,etc.,

areindicatedineachsemester’sscheduleofclassesandintheStudentHandbook.AttendanceandStudentRequesttoWithdrawfromaClassSinc

eattendanceisconsiderednecessaryfornormalprogressinaclass,thestudentisexpectedtobeinclassregularlyandontime.FirstTenWeeks:Astudentmaywithdrawfromas

ingleclassorfromallclassesduringthefirsttenweekswithoutpenalty.ProperformsforwithdrawalareavailableintheCoun

sellingOffice.AfterTenWeeks:AstudentmaywithdrawfromasingleclassorfromallclassesbyfillingproperformsavailableintheCounsellingOffice

.Agradecheckwillbemadewiththeinstructor.Ifthestudentwaspassingthecourseatthetimeofhislastattendance,hewillreceivea“W”grade.Ifhewasfailing,

hemaybegivena“U”(unsatisfactorywithdrawal)grade.Exception:Thispolicydoesnotapplyto“classesforadults”numbered9000-9900.Alls

tudentswhowithdrawwillbegiven“W”gradesintheseclasses.AttendanceandInstructorRequesttoDropaStudentAstudentmaybedroppedfromac

lasswhen,intheinstructor’sjudgement,thenumberofabsenceshasbecometoogreat.Suchjudgementshouldbebasede

xclusivelyonthestudent’sprospectforsuccessfullycompletingthecourse.Whenastudentisdroppedfromaclass,hewillreceivea“W”grade,exc

eptunderthefollowingconditions:Ifthelastattendanceoccursafterthe10thweekandifthestudentwasdoingfailingwork,theinstructormayassigna“U

”grade.Exception:Thispolicydoesnotapplyinclassesnumbered9000-9900.Allstudentswhowithdrawwillbegiven“W”gradesintheseclasses.Fail

uretofollowtheseproceduresbydiscontinuingattendanceinclassmayresultin“U”(unsatisfactorywithdrawal)gr

adesandpossibledisqualificationfromcollege.40.Accordingtotheregulations,ifastudentwantstowithdrawfromaclassintheninthweek,he____.A.needstoma

kearequestbyfillinginaformonlyB.hastoobtaintheapprovaloftheCounsellingOfficeC.mustfirstmakeagradecheckwithhisinstructorD.willbepunishedfornothaving

regularattendance41.Aninstructormaydropastudentfromaclass,ifthestudent________.A.canhardlyfollowhiscourse’snormalprogressBhaspoor

attendanceathisclassafterthe10thweekC.hasprovedtobeunqualifiedforcollegeD.hasmoreabsencesfromhisclassthanisreasonable42.Whichofthefollowingist

rue?A.A“W”gradewillbegiventowhoeverfailstofollowtheregulationsofattendance.B.Astudent’sbeingdroppedfromacoursedep

endsonhisacademicachievements.C.Anadultstudentdroppedfromaclassbyhisinstructorcouldbegivena“U”grade.D.Astudentwilllikelybeobligedtoleavecolle

geforbreakingtherulesofwithdrawal.(C)Aswepreparelearnerswiththeskillsneededforthe21stcentury,thereisagreaterdesiretofurtherintegratetechnolog

yintoourclassrooms.Whetherit’saK-12orcollegeclassroom,it’sraretofindanenvironmentthatdoesnotintegratetechnology

insomeformoranother.Insomecases,onlinelearninghasreplacedthephysicalclassroomaltogether.Aseducators,weoweittoourselvesandourstudents

tousethesebenefits.However,whiletechnologyofferssignificantadvantages,simplyintegratingitasanalterna

tivesourceofdeliveryorasanothermeansforstudentstodemonstratetheircomprehensionisnotaneffectivepractice.Wemustremindourselvesthatanyfor

moflearningtechnologyshouldalsobeguided.Theseresourcesarejustinstrumentsandrequirehigh-qualityguidedpracticefrominstructors.Thesein

struments,combinedwithguidance,canaffordgoodinstruction,practiceandmotivation.Whiletechnologycanpositivelyimpactle

arningoutcomes,itmaybeevenmoreeffectiveforsomestudentsifit’sinstructor-ledandintegratedintoawell-designedcurriculum(课程).Technologyisrapidlychangingt

heeducationalenvironmentandchallengingstudentstoadaptaccordingly.Itcanfrustratestudentsofdifferentgenerationsstrugg

lingtolearnhowtousealearningplatforminadditiontopickinguptheactualsubject.Somemaywonder,“WhyshouldIwastetimelearninghowtocreateapodcast(播客)

whenIcouldsimplywritethepaper?”It’sareasonablequestion.Wemustnotassumestudentswhowereraisedusingtechnologyarealwayscomfortablelearningwiththes

etools.Astudyfoundthatbecauseoftoolssomestudentsmaynothaveexperienceusing,theymayneedmoredirectiononhowtoapplythesetools.Studentsmaystruggleifanin

structorneglectstoteachtheconceptualbasisofthetools.Technologymaymeanlittlewithoutappropriateobjectivesandgoalsforit

s.use,structuresforitsapplication,andtraineddeliverers.Educatorsarealsotaskedwithprovidingstudentstheskillstheyneedtoflourishinahighlycompetitiveandt

echnologically-basedworkplace.Manyoftheskillsobtainedthroughonlineclassesarevaluableprofessionalskills.Stu

dentstaughthowtousemultiplelearningtechnologieseffectivelyhaveacompetitiveadvantageoverthosewhoaresimplyusingtechnologyasamethodofdeliveryi

ntheonlineclassroom.Regardlessofthesubjectsweteach,integratingtechnologygivesourstudentstheopportunitytonotonl

ylearnthecontent,butalsotodevelopskillsusefulbeyondourclassrooms.Technology,whenintegratedandbalancedappropriatelywiththecurri

culumandwithstudentneeds,canmakeusmoreeffectiveaseducators.43.Whatisimportanttothelearningtechnology?A.I

nstructionandrevision.B.Comprehensionandapplication.C.Guidanceandarrangements.D.Diversityandflexibility.44.Accordingtothepassage,wha

tshouldaneducatordo?AArrangeonlineassignmentforstudents.B.Helpstudentsmasteronlinetechnology.C.Preparestudentswithrulesin

theworkplace.D.Notifystudentsofthevalueofthelearningtool.45.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardlearningtechnology?A.Cr

itical.B.Unconcerned.C.Wait-and-see.D.Approving.46.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoesTechnologyBoostEducationalEffectivene

ss?B.IstheLearningTechnologyaTooloranOpportunity?C.CanTechnologyPutanEndtoTraditionalClassrooms?D.DoestheLearningSkillOutweightheLearningCont

ent?SectionC(8)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomo

resentencesthanyouneed.Ihaveneverbeentooworriedaboutwhatmykidsdoonline.IhavebeenusingtheWebforaboutaslongastherewasaWebtouse,andIamnotanalarmist.___

_47____.Myfriend—I’llcallhimFrank—isjustlikeme.He’sbeenusingcomputersfordecadesandisas.comfortableonlineasheisoff.Thoughhetooh

astwoPC-usingkids,heignoredtheInternet’sred-lightzones.Frankhadalwaysassumedthatasfarasthebadstuffwas

concerned,mostofitwaseitherinterestingormanageable.Thisstoryhasahappyending;thatis,Frankwasabletogetinvolvedintime.Whattechnologyenabled,technolog

ysolved.FrankusedtheInternettohuntdownthepersonandfindhishome—which,asitturnedout,wasonlyafewtownsaway.Thenhegotajudgetosignanorderforbiddingthiscre

epfromhavinganycontactwithhisdaughter.ThewholeaffairleftFrankshaken;hefeltguiltyandfrustrated.“Sheneedshercomputerforschool.Ican’ttak

eitawayfromher.Whatwouldyoudo?”____48____.Mycomputer-savvydaughtersare12and10yearsold,andsomuchoftheirso

ciallivesareonline;instantmessagingisasmuchasapartoftheircultureasthetelephone.Butgivingchildrenimmediate

anduncontrolledaccesstotheInternetwithoutpreparingthemisalittlelikegivingthemthekeystothecarwithoutsubjectingthemtoanydriver’seducation.Thepopu

lationofteenagersonlineisrising.____49____.And,asmyfriendFranklearned,thenetmakesitpossiblefortheworstkindofpeopletocreepintoyourhome.Asaresult,

awholecottageindustryaimedatconcernedpatentshasarisen.The“solutions”rangefromsoftwarethatallowsyoutospyonyourkidstofiltersthatpreve

ntaccesstocertainwebsitesandchatroomstosecretsoftwareagentsthatwillquietlye-mailyouwhenJuniorisgoingsomeplaceonlinethatheshouldn’t.Youcanevenge

tsoftwaretimerthatendsyourchild’sonlinesessionafterasetperiodeveryday.Clearly,thisisalast-resortkindofathing.Iamentir

elyopposedtodoingsuchathingroutinely.Therehastobeabetterway.IwasrelievedtofindoutthatDr.T.BerryBrazelton,thenotedclinicalprofessorofpediatri

csemeritus(儿科名誉教授)atHarvardMedicalSchool,agreesthatspywareisnottheanswerandsaysitmayevencreateadditionalproblemsforchildren

.____50____.Sitwiththematthecomputeranddiscusswhattheysee.Sharewiththemthevaluesofyourhomeandusethemediatobringthemout.Talkingi

sessential.A.Usingsupervisionsoftware,hecautions,isnotacommunicationsystemB.That’sthequestionI’mfightingwithnow—asare,Iknow,agrowing

numberofparentsC.Onewaytostayaheadofthegame,hesays,istotalkfrequentlywithyourchildrenaboutwhatthey’redoingonlineD.Icanimaginebeingreducedtos

pyingonmychildrenifIbelievethatitwastheonlywaytoprotectthemfrompressinghardE.Butallthatchangedrecently,whenagoodfriendconfessedthathis14-year-

olddaughterhadbecomeinvolvedwitha30-year-oldman—anadultshemetinachatroom.F.AndthoughthewindowstheWebopensupforachildarepowerfuldoorstotheworld,th

ereisalsosomeprettykid-unfriendlystuffoutthere.补充练习GrammarandVocabulary(20)SectionA(10)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Filli

ntheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fo

rtheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.IntheNameofLoveManypeoplegrowuphearingtheadvicethatallyo

uneedtodoinlifeisto“findyourpassion.”Theimplicationis____51____ifyou“dowhatyoulove”,successandprobablyhappinessandmoneywou

ldfollow.PeoplelikeApple’sSteveJobsandFacebook’sMarkZuckerbergwerelongregarded____52____examplesofthistrend.Infa

ct,____53____agegroupyouarein,oreducationlevelyouhavereached,thisidealizedviewoftheworkingworldisthemodern-daye

quivalentoftheemperor’snewclothesmyth.Whenyousticktothe“dowhatyoulove”adviceforyourcareer,youimmediatelynarrowyourvision

ofwhatacareercanbeandtherefore,limityourability____54____(satisfy)byyourcareers.Yougetthewrongideath

atyouarenotdoingtherightjob____55____youaredoingthejobthatyou“love”.There’sabigchance____56____youwillmissouto

nsomeofthewisestpotentialcareerdecisionsavailabletoyou.What’smore,youmightbewastingyourtimechasingafterabachelor’sdegreeonlytotakeajob____57____y

ourdegreeisallbutuseless.Mostpeopledon’tgrowup,____58____(want)tocleanupafterothersorworkinlow-end(低端的)retailorfastfoodjobs.Therealityis:weneedbu

sdrivers,cooksanddoormenasmuchasweneedengineers,webdevelopersanddatascientists.Eventhoughmachinesmaybetakingsomejob

saway,thereisalargenumberofjobsthatarenotgoinganywhere-andwedependonthemeveryday.Stopputtingtoomuchpressureon____59____(you)inordert

odowhatyoulove.Startwithfocusingonwhatskillsyouhave,whatyoucanlearn,and_____60_____youcantranslatethemintoaworthwh

ilejobwithupwardmobility.Yourloveforwhatyoudowillcomewiththesatisfactionofajobwelldone.SectionB(10)Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperword

chosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.obedienceB.spiritC.appro

achesD.confidenceE.headlinesF.designsG.hitsH.colonialI.centralJ.offenseK.influencersIAmWhatIAm(alsoknownasLionDanceBoy)aChineseanimatedfeaturer

eleasedonDec17,2021,hasfounditselfintheeyeofasocialmediastorm—abouteyes.Thefilmrevolvesaroundthreetee

nagersfromGuangdongprovincewhosetouttomasterthetraditionalliondance.Whileancientcultureis____61____totheplot,thesettingisverym

uchthereal-worldChinaoftoday.ThisalonesetsthefilmapartfrommostrecentChineseanimated____62____:worksofhighfantasyrelatedtomythology.Pushingthereal

ism,thefilmmakersoptedtogivethecharactersrelativelysmalleyes.Theideawastobreakawayfromthe“beautystandard

sofonline____63____andfilteraesthetic(审美)”andtotry“toexploretheaestheticinanimation-fromanangleofreality,”writesTheGlobalTimes,paraphrasingpro

ducerMiaoZhang.Forsome,though,the____64____don’trepresentChinesepeoplesomuchasraciststereotypesofthem.Viewershavetakentosocialmediat

ocriticizethefilm.“ThisishowChinesepeoplewereexaggeratedlyportrayedduringthe____65____period.We’vebeendiscriminatedag

ainstforsolongthatthisdoesn’tlooksostrangetosomepeople”readsoneWeibousercomment.Anotherwroteanessayar

guingthat“narrowed”eyesisagreater____66____toaChinesepersonthanimaginingaBlackpersoneatingwatermelonandfriedchickenin

theUnitedStates.LargeeyesareverycommoninChinesecgfilms.ForZhang,thisreflectsabsorptionofforeignideas,notthesmalleyeshisfilmcontains.TheGlob

alTimescontinues:Theresponseto“narrowed”eyesofthecharactershowsthatwelackaesthetic____67____andouraesthet

icviewofanimationhasbeenhomogenized(统一化)giventhehugeinfluenceofJapaneseandAmericananimationandtheselectionofsuch

anordinaryboyperfectlydescribeshis____68____ofstrengthenandresistancetolife.IAmWhatIAmispopularwiththos

ewhohaveseenit,earninguserscoresof8.3and9.5respectivelyonfilmreviewingplatformsDoubanandMaoyan.ItsChineseboxofficetodateis164.6millionyuan,ac

cordingtoEntaroup.Thequestionofracismaside,thiscontroversyshowshow____69____tocharacterdesigncanbecomed

eep-rootedintheindustry,tothepointwhereevenasubtledifferencewillbecome_____70_____.听力答案:1-20DADDCAACBCCACBCACBCA,

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