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泰安一中2022-2023学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分.满分150分.考试用时120分钟.注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话

后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Cu

ps.B.Notebooks.C.Carpetcleaners.2.Howdoesthemanfindtheproblem?A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.3.WhatdoesPaulw

anttodo?A.Savemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Changehisjob.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tonyalwaysworriesalot.B.Tonylikesri

dingbikes.C.Tonyisexpertatrepairingbikes.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Findingavolunteer.B.Clearinguptogether.C.Helpingprepa

retheparty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Togetsomeadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywou

ldthewomanliketovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhomwillthemanmeetonSaturday?A.Hebe.B.Daniel.C.Hiscousin.9

.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Attendherbirthdayparty.B.Seeheroffattheairport.C.InviteDanieltodinner.听下面一段

对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakerspreparingfor?A.Afestival.B.Acampingtrip.C.Abirthdayparty.11.Whatc

anthemancook?A.Fruitsalad.B.Friedeggs.C.Chickenwings.12.Whatfruitdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Peaches.听下面一

段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inagym.C.Inapark.14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.Shefelloffthebe

d.B.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.C.Shealmostdiedofheartdisease.15.Whatwasthewoman’sdecision?A.Changingherlifestyle.B.Drinkinglesscoffee.C.Seei

ngthedoctorregularly.16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.Havingscarydreams.B.Givingupfriedchips.C.Gettingupearly.听下面一段独白，回答第1

7至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.19.Wha

t’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.

Tomorrowmorning.C.Nextweek.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHongKongtoMacauTransportationItisreallyc

onvenientandswiftfortravelerstotravelbetweenHongKongandMacau,withastraight-linedistanceofabout60kilometers.He

licopter(直升机)TransportHelicoptertransportisthemostswiftandconvenientmeansfortransportationbetweenHongKongandMacau.The

lengthoftimeforajourneyisonly15minutes.Servicetime:Thehelicopterdepartsevery30minutesfrom9:00to23:00.Passengerssho

uldarriveatthewaitingroomatleast15minutesbeforethedeparturetime.Tel:28727288(Macau)and21089898(HongKong).Passengerscan

bookaticketviathesetelephonenumbers.Approximateticketfares:Thepriceofahelicoptertransportisabout2,700–2,900yuanperperson.ShipTranspor

tThelengthoftimeforajourneybyshipbetweenHongKongandMacauisabout50minutes,whichismuchlongerthanthattakingahelicopter.Howev

er,theticketfareismuchcheaperthantakingahelicopter.Servicetimeanddepartureinterval:Theshipdepartseve

ry15minutesfrom7:00to24:00,andthendepartsat0:30,1:00,1:30,2:30,4:00,4:45and6:00.Approximateticketfares:

Therearedifferentkindsofticketfares,fordaysailingandnightsailingandforcommonseatsandluxuryseats.Thepriceisfrom133to268yuanperseat.J

etfoil(水翼喷射船)TransportPassengersalsocantakeajetfoil:afive-starPremierJetfoilwithluxuriousservicesofhighqualitycomingandgoingamongMacau,HongKon

gandHongKongInternationalAirport,andthelengthoftimeforeachrouteisabout55minutes.Servicetimeanddepartureinterval:Thejetfoildepartsevery1ho

urfrom8:00–22:00.Approximateticketfares:Thecommonseatfordaysailingis250–320yuanperperson.Theluxuryseatfordaysailingis45

0–560yuanperperson.21.Whatarethehelicopterpassengersrequiredtodo?A.Arriveatleastaquarterearlier.B.Che

ckthedeparturetimeonline.C.Choosethekindofseatonthespot.D.Payforanextrainsurancefee.22.Whatistheadvantageof

jetfoiltransportovertheothertwo?A.Itscomfortlevel.B.Thepriceoftickets.C.Thelengthoftime.D.Thefrequencyoftransportation.23.Whereisthetextprobabl

ytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Atraveldiary.C.Atravelwebsite.D.Asciencereport.BEverydayZhaoDonggoesaroundthecityonatwo-wheeledmotorcycleru

nningerrands(差事)foritscitizensforaroundeighthours.Atnight,the26-year-oldyoungman,takingoffhishelmetandbluejack

et,divesintosmalltheaterswhereheisgoingtousestand-upcomic(脱口秀)setsinspiredbyhispersonalstoriesasadeliverymantomakepeoplelaugh.In2019,hefoundthatrun

ningerrandscanbringhimagoodincome.ThenhemovedfromhishometowntoXi’an,andbecameadeliveryman.Heturnedallthehardshipshehasbeen

goingthroughtheseyearsintofunnyjokes,whichbringsarefreshinglife.Forhim,theskillofhumorisnotsomethinghewasbornwith,butwhat

hehasbeendiligently(勤奋地)trainingwithhissincerityandeagernesstogetabetterlife.Onafreezingwinternight,he

stoppedforawhileinabarafterfinishingtheerrandsandheardroundsofcheersandlaughscomingfromthebar,andhewastoldthatitwasanopen-miceventforstand-upcomed

y(脱口秀).Hewascrazywiththejoyousatmosphereintowhichhewantedtogethimselfintegrated.Theclubownerlatersenthimaguidebookf

orstand-upcomedyandgavehimachancetogoonstage.HisperformanceattractedwiderattentionandhereceivedaninvitationfromtheShanghai-ba

sedcomedycompanyXiaoguoCulturetojoinacomictrainingcamplastyear.ItwashisfirsttimetotakeaplaneandgetoutfromShaanxi

province.HesoonfoundthatShanghaioffersmoreopportunitiesforstand-upcomedyperformers.InOctober,hemovedtotheci

ty.There,hestillchosetobeadeliverymanandputoncomicperformancesforfourorfivetimesaweek.Forhim,what’sspecialaboutthecomicformisitsinclu

siveness(包容性).“Itwelcomespeoplefromallwalksoflifeandvariedbackgroundstosharestoriesandexpressopinionsonthesamestage,”hesays.24

.WhatdoesZhaoDongwanttodobyusingthestand-upcomicsets?A.Tointroducehispersonalstories.B.Tobuilduphisconfidencetobeadeliveryman.C.Toprovidemoresourc

esofjoyforpeople.D.Tohelphimselftoadapttohisnewjobassoonaspossible.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“integra

ted”meaninparagraph3?A.included.B.interested.C.injured.D.investigated.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedeliverymanfromparagraph3?A.HeleftShangh

aibyplaneforthefirsttime.B.Hefoundhisstand-upcomedycareermaytakeoffinShanghai.C.Heputonsomeperformancestoattractpeople’sattention.D.H

erejectedtheinvitationfromaShanghai-basedcomedycompany.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howadeliverymanearnsalotofmoney.B.Howadeliver

ymanputsonperformanceonthestreet.C.Howadeliverymansharesstorieswithallwalksoflife.D.Howadeliverymanfindsanewrolewith

asenseofhumor.CAnnewokeupat6:00a.m.thismorningbecauseitwasthefirstdayofschool.Shewentintothebathroom,lookedinthemirrorandstartedtoscream.Herlittlesis

terwokeupandwenttoseewhatwaswrong.Annestartedtocry,“It’sthefirstdayofschoolandmyhairisamess!”Herlittle

sisterEmilyshookherhead,“Oh!Anneyouwokemeupforthat.I’mgoingbacktobed.”“THANKSFORTHEHELP...NOT!”Annescreamedtohersister.Shewasreal

lysadaboutherhair.Shestartedtosearchthrougheverythingtryingtofindsomethingtofixherhair.Finallyshefoundsomehairspray.Ithelpedalittlebutnot

muchsoshewenttopickoutherclothes.Shehadnoideawhattowear.Itwaseitherhernewdresswithlittlepinkbowsalloveritorherfavoritewhitebu

tnowbrownT-shirtandrippedjeanssincetheywereinthelatestfashion.SheputonherT-shirtandjeans.Aftershewasfinallydonewiththat,shewenttoth

ekitchentofindsomethingtoeat.Aftereating,shewentbackintothebathroom.Afraidtolookinthemirror,shestartedtobr

ushherteeth.Sheturnedonherradioandstartedtodance.Forgettingabouttheslippery(滑的)floor,sheslippedandhurtherheadbuttryingt

obebrave,shegotbackupandcontinuedtobrushherteeth.Sherinsedouthermouthandwentbackinthelivingroom.Sheglan

cedattheclock.Itwas7:00.Shehurriedtogetonthebus.Shewaitedandwaited,butthebusnevercame.Soshewentinsidetoseewhattimeitwas.It

was8:00.Shegotscared.Shewasrunningthroughthehousescreaming,“Mom!Mom!Thebusforgotme!”Hermomwokeupandsatup.Shestartedtolaugh.“Schooldoesn’tstarttillto

morrow,silly,”hermomchuckled.Annestoodthereaminute.“What!Igotupfornothing.Ihavetodothisallagaintomorrow,”shethought.28.WhydidAnnecho

oseherT-shirtandjeans?A.Theyarefashionablethen.B.Shelikedtowearcasualclothes.C.Shefoundthemcomfortabletow

ear.D.It’srequiredtowearnewclothesforschool.29.WhatdidAnnedowhilebrushingherteeth?A.Shedancedtomusic.B.Shelookedinthemirr

or.C.Shelistenedtothenews.D.Shefelldowncarelessly.30.Whatdoesthephrase“rinsedout”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Opened.B.Coloured.C.Cove

red.D.Washed.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anactivegirl.B.Abigmorning.C.Anunforgettableday.D.Thefirstdayofschool.DShouldweallowmodernb

uildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereally

wanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexam

ple,economicreasonswhytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeo

ple.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,thereare

manyexamplesinmyownhometownofTours,wheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildingi

nquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate(影响)itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.Itistruethatthereare

examplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagain

stnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative(保守的)anddonotlikechange.Althoughwe

havetorespectpeople’sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysrep

roducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitec

turalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.32.Whatcanwelea

rnabouthistoricalbuildingsfromparagraph1?A.Notallofthemareappealing.B.Mostofthemarehardtopreserve.C.Peoplewanttopreservethehistoricfeel.D.The

yaremorepleasingthanmodernones.33.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothecoexistenceofoldbuildingsandnewones?A.DoubtfulB.Uncl

ear.C.Indifferent.D.Favourable.34.Whatdoesthephrase“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Des

troyoldbuildings.B.Putthingsinadifferentplace.C.Choosenewarchitecturalstyles.D.Respectpeople’sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildings.35.Whatis

themainpurposeofthetext?A.Toinstruct.B.ToargueC.Towarn.D.Toeducate.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Citiesa

rediverseecosystems.Inadditiontovisitorsfromthewild,alargenumberofspeciesshareoururbanareas.Asourcitiesspread,weneedtothi

nkaboutwhatitislikeforotherspeciestohavehumanneighbors.Citiesarebuiltforhumans.____36____Forexample,mostcity

parksarekeptneatandtidysothathumanswillfindthembeautiful.Butwhenwecutgrassorplantflowers,wedestroynaturalhabitats.____3

7____WhenabridgeinAustin,Texaswasrepaired,engineersaddedsmallgapsrunningalongthelengthofitsbottom.Thismadeagoodhomeforbats,andsoonthebridgewastheh

omeofthousandsofbats.Atfirst,peoplewereafraidofthebatsandtriedtogetridofthem.____38____Thebatsareatouristattraction,andth

eyeatlotsofbugseverynight.Therearealsostructuresbuiltwiththeaimofbringingwildlifeintothecity.TheBeijingOlympicForestParkisagoodexample.Theparkuse

dnativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.TheresultisazoneinBeijingwithover160speciesofbirds.Inmanyways,theparkistheopp

ositeofazoo.____39____Ifwelearntoshareourspace,wecanbecomebetterneighborstothewildlifearoundus.____40____Ourownfuturewi

llbeendangeredtoo.A.Theywouldfeedwaterplants.B.Ouractionssometimeshelpotherspecies.C.Ifwedonot,morespecieswillbecomeextinct.D.Now,theyh

avecometovaluetheirwingedneighbors.E.Therefore,theydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.F.Ins

teadofbeingkeptincages,wildlifecanmoveaboutfreely.G.It’sintendedtoprotectbirdsandfightpollutionatthesametime.第三部分语言运用（

共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefirsttimeeverIrealizedthatplasti

cwasaseriousmatterforourplanetwasduringaroadtripinWesternAustralia,almost12yearsago.We41atasupermarketalongtheCoralBaycoastto

buysomegroceriesandtheladyatthecountertoldustheydidn’tsellanyshoppingbagsinordertopreventplasticinthe42andtohe

lppreservingtheendangeredturtleslivinginthatarea.Afterafirstreactionofsurprise,we43allourshoppinginourarmsandleft.Thiswasjustoneofthemany

experiencesI’velivedthatmadememore44ofmyimpactandpushedmetoadoptdifferenthabitstoliveand45moresustainably.Ourtript

oBorneowasanotherlife-changing46thathasstrengthenedmydeterminationforazero-wastelifestyle.WhiletravelinginsomeAsiancountries,wecametokn

owthat47drinkablewaterwasalwaysachallenge.Sowehadtotravelwithourwaterbottle,andwe48toavoidusingplasticduringourtrip.Besides,wewerea

lso49impressedbyourstayonLibaranIsland.Asustainableturtleconservation50andthecommunityhadmadebigeffortsto51thebeachesandcreativelyre-useplast

icfortenyears.52that,theshoreiswasheddailywithtonsofplasticcomingfromthetides.Facingthisglobalissue53,Ihadafeelingofsadnessandangerthatsoon

turnedinto54:todoasmuchaspossibletoreduceplasticinourlife.Smallchangescan55adifference!41.A.stayedB.visitedC.workedD.stopped42.A.landB.oceanC.distric

tD.supermarket43.A.threwB.pickedC.droppedD.carried44.A.sureB.proudC.awareD.comfortable45.A.travelB.deliverC.removeD.pla

y46.A.storyB.growthC.experienceD.suffering47.A.freeB.cheapC.valuableD.safe48.A.failedB.managedC.hesitatedD.happened49.A.firmly

B.violentlyC.deeplyD.dramatically50.A.actionB.projectC.scheduleD.protection51.A.dryupB.tieupC.cleanu

pD.takeup52.A.DespiteB.ForC.GivenD.Besides53.A.onpurposeB.forsureC.toanextentD.inperson54.A.confusionB.determinationC.frustrationD.satisfaction55

.A.makeB.doC.achieveD.find第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twingiantpandashavebeenbornatabreeding(繁殖)centerinsouthwe

sternChina,56signofprogressfortheendangeredspeciesastheystruggleforsurvivalduetooccupationontheirlandbyag

riculture57industry.Themaleandfemalebabypandas,bornonTuesdayattheQinlingPandaResearchCenterinShaanxiProvince,arethesecon

dpairoftwinsbornto58(they)mother,QinQin.Shewasalsobornatthecenterand59(previous)gavebirthtotwinfemalesin2020.Chineseresearc

hersforyearshavebeenworking60(increase)thepopulationoftheanimals,61reproducerarelyinthewildandrelyonadietofbamboointhe62(mountain)ofso

uthwesternChina.Theeffortshavepaidoff,withsomecaptive-bredpandasbeingreleasedintothewild.Thepopulationofwildpandas63(increas

e)inthepastfewyears,64(reach)anestimated1,800.About500othersliveinzoosandreserves,whilethe65(major)liveinthemountainous,heavilyforestedpro

vinceofSichuan.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66.Culturalrelicsaretreasures________(belong)toallpeoplesratherthananyind

ividual.67.AsI________(接近)mygoal,Ifoundmyselffacedwithmorechallenges.68.Thebridgeconnectingthetwoislandsisunderc

_____________andisexpectedtobecompletedinOctober.69.NewYorkismajorinternational_____________(finance)centreintheUnitedStates.70.Wheniwalkedintoth

elivingroom,onthetableIsawan___________(信封)withmynameonit.71.StrawberriescontainmuchvitaminCandare_________(benefit)toourhealth

.72.Thisisourviewonhousework.Andhopethiscan_______(启发)morethinkingonthetopic.73.Theactor'soutstanding__________(per

form)washighlythoughtofbytheaudience.74.Afterthe____________(手术),thedoctortoldusnottodisturbthepatientandlethimhaveagoodrest.75.Ina

word,toreadthe____________(origin)workisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校拟在本周五举办“名著读书会”（ClassicR

eading）。请你写一则留言邀请交流生Lucy参加。内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.活动内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。M

ydadgotanewjob.Wehadtopackupandmoveawayfromeverythingwewerefamiliarwith.Thereweresomanychanges.Wecamefromthenort

h,andnowwewerealmostasfarsouthaspossible.WelandedinSouthFlorida,andweweretotalstrangers.Wemovedoverduring

thesummervacation,soIdidn’thavetodealwithschoolrightaway.Summerpassedbywhileweunpacked,arrangedfurniture

,foundstoresweliked,andadaptedtotheSunshineState.Schoolwascoming,andIwasafraidofit.Iwasnotanadventurousperson.Beingshyandquiet,Ireadalotan

ddidnotmakefriendseasily.Myheadwasfilledwithfearsandworries.WouldImakefriends?WouldIfitin?WouldIsurviveinthisstrangenewworld?Anyway,ther

eIwas,attendinganewschoolfullofpeopleIdidn’tknow.Ihadadifficulttimeadaptingtothenewschool.However,Istilllovedlearningandreading.Ievenlovedhomework,a

ndIwasgoodatdoingmyhomework.Lovingbooksandreadinghelpedmetogetgoodgrades.Teacherslovedthataboutme.Otherkids,though,didnot.AlthoughIalways

answeredquestionsinclass,Iseldomtalkedwithmyclassmates.Iwasunpopular.Ifeltlikeatotalfailureandnobodywouldlikeme.Thenoneday,atallboywalk

edovertomeafteranEnglishclass.Heintroducedhimselfandtoldmehewasintheschoolbasketballteam.Iknewhim—hewasthestarplayer!“H

ey,”hesaid.“YoudoreallywellinEnglishclass.Andyouknow,myteammatesandIspendmuchtimecompetingandpractisin

g.Thesubjects,especiallyEnglish,reallybotherus.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelpus?”“Yes.Oh,definitelyyes.Icould,andIwould,”Irepliedwithsurprise.Wemadethedealwi

thanexchangeofsmiles.DearLucy,Yours,LiHua注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Somethinggraduallychangedaftert

hat.Meanwhile,thebasketballplayerstaughtmehowtoplaybasketball.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com