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浙江省宁波市北仑中学2021届高三适应性考试（最后一模）英语试题（含听力）英语试题卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第1卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后

，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Playvideogames.B.Walkina

park.C.Studyathome.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Crosstheroad.B.Learnabouttrafficlights.C.ExplainthetrafficrulesinAmerica.3.【此处可播放相关

音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchtimedoesittakethemantogettotheairport?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WheredoesLindalivenow?A.Inahousenear

Nick’s.B.Inadowntownhouse.C.InahouseonMainStreet.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofstorms?A.Hethinksthey’reexciting.B.He

doesn’tminddrivinginthem.C.Hefeelssafeaboutthemwhileinahouse.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wh

ywon’tthemanreturntotherestaurant?A.Theservicewasbad.B.Thefoodtastedawful.C.Theplatesandforksweredirty.7.Whereistheconversationhappen

ing?A.Inacar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Forwhichclassisthewomanreadingabook?A.History.B.Socialstud

ies.C.Englishliterature.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestorysheisreading?A.Itistoolong.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itisveryexciting.10

.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Readthewholebook.B.Writeashortstoryherself.C.Borrowacopyofthebook.听下面一段较长对话，回答以

下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’scustomer.12.Howwillthewomangotothestation?A.B

ybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.13.Whattimewillthemeetingbeheldthismorning?A.At8:30.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此

处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Happynews.B.Anewneighborhood.C.Avideoofazookeeper.15.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthenational

news?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Interested.16.Whatwasthewoman’sfavoritestoryabout?A.Animals.B.Sports.C.Charity.17.Whatd

idthekidsperformfortheirneighbor?A.Somemusic.B.Aplay.C.Adance.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Howmanyfloorsdoesthe

stadiumhaveintotal?A.2.B.5.C.7.19.Whyisthestadiumlikeaforest?A.Ithasbeenpaintedgreen.B.Ithasbeenmadeoutofwood.C.Ithasbeenbuilttoloo

kliketrees.20.Howdoesthestadiummakepeoplefeelcoolinside?A.Byelectricity.B.Bywindpower.C.Bysolarpower.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分35

分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWheredoyoufindbeauty?Fashionmagazines?Music

videos?OneAmericanphotographerisfindingbeautyinunexpectedplaces.Andanewdocumentaryabouthisworkmighthelpchangethetra

ditionalstandardsof“who”isbeautiful.RickGuidottiputasidehiscareerasafashionphotographertoturnhislens(镜头)topeoplelivingwithgeneti

c,physicalandbehavioraldifferences.Hesayswhatchangedhisperceptionofbeautywasachanceencounterwithanalbino(

患白化病的)girl.“Iwasjusttiredofpeopletellingmewhowasbeautiful.EveryseasonthatfacewouldchangebutIwasalwaystoldwho

wasbeautiful.Andasanartist,Idon’tseebeautyjustoncoversonmagazines.Iseeiteverywhere.Sothatwasmyinitial–th

atopenedmyeyesalittlewiderandwider.”GuidottihascreatedPositiveExposure,anot-for-profitorganizationthatusesphotographyan

dvideototransformpublicperceptionsandpromoteaworldwheredifferencesarecelebrated.GuidottiandPositiveExposurearefeaturedinane

wdocumentary,OnBeauty.OneofwomenfeaturedinthefilmisJayneWaithera.“IneverthoughtIwasbeautifulbecausen

obodysaidthattomebutmeetinghimwasmyprofoundmoment.IrememberthatthatparticulardayhetookmypictureandIf

eltsogoodlikeIfeltthere’ssomebodywho,like,reallylovesmeandseesmeforwhoIamandwhoseesmemorethanmycondition.”Theproducerofthedocumenta

ry,Joanna,andRickaretravellingfromcitytocitytopromoteOnBeauty.Theysaytheirtourisnotaboutmoney,it’saboutthemessage:“Aswetravelfromcommu

nitytocommunitywe’retakingphotographsandwe’reempoweringindividualswithapowerfulsenseofwhotheyare.They’

reseeingbeautyintheirreflectionbutwe’realsoempoweringtheirfamiliesandtheyinturnareempoweringtheircommunityaswell.Allisbasedonthephilosoph

yofchange–howyousee,howyouchange,”saidGuidotti.21.WhydidGuidottichangehiscareer?A.Becausehewantedtocreatehisowncompany.B.Becausethebeautyonc

oversofmagazinesisnotbeautiful.C.Becausehecouldn’tearnenoughmoneyfromhisformercareer.D.Becausehiscomprehensionofb

eautychangedowingtoanalbinogirl.22.WhatwastheintentionofGuidotti’sfoundingPositiveExposure?A.Tomakethepublicmorebeautiful.B.Tomakehisphotographym

orepopular.C.Towelcomethedifferencesintheworld.D.Tochangepeoplewithphotosandvideos.23.Whatdoestheauthorwan

ttotellusbymentioningJayneinParagraph4?A.Jayne’spicturewasmorebeautifulthanherself.B.PeoplebegantoloveJayneafters

hewaspictured.C.Shefeltsorrowthatnobodydiscoveredherbeautybefore.D.PhotographgaveJayneapositivesenseofwhoshewas.BIt’snormaltolongforthetaste

ofpotatochipsoracheese–coveredpizza.Eventhoughthey’refullofcalories,eatingthemoccasionallywon’tdomuchharm.H

owever,accordingtothenewnumbers,youngpeoplearebecomingmoregluttonous.TheBBC’sGoodFoodNationSurveyshowedthatonavera

ge,16to20-year-oldsatefastfoodatleasttwiceadayintheUK.Sowhat’sbehindthisfastfoodbinge(狂热).WebMD,anonlinepublisherof

newsandinformationofhumanhealthandwell-being,surveyednearly600teenagersandadultsintheUnitedStates.Theyfoundthatthemostcommonreason

wasourbusylifestyle.Morethan92.3percentofrespondentssaidtheyweretoobusytocook.Manyfinditchallengingtobalanceworkandlife,andtheconvenienceoffas

tfoodmeetstheirneeds.Fastfoodisreadilyavailableincornerstoresandvendingmachines(自动售货机).Rememberthoseinstantnoodlecup

sfromthesupermarket?They’rereadyinminutes,andyoucanstorethemathomeforalongtime.Butmanypeoplethinkthistrenddoesnogood.SarahToule,headofhealthinforma

tionatWorldCancerResearchFund,toldtheBBC:“It’sfrighteningthatpeople,especiallyyoungergenerations,areeatingsomuchfastfoodloadedwithfat,sugarandsalt,

butofferslittlenutritionalvalue.”Sheadded,“Especiallyhighincalories,fastfoodleadstounhealthyweightgain–whichinturnincrease

theriskof11cancerslaterinlife.Sowhatistherightthingtodo?Toulesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldpreparemealsinadvancean

dlearntoincludethedifferentfoodgroupsintheirdiets.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“moregluttonous”inparagraph1mean?A.Greedier.B.Healthier.C.Smar

ter.D.Lazier.25.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Peopleshouldmakeachangetotheirbusylifestyle.B.Fastfoodhelpspeoplebalancetheir

workandlife.C.WhyisFastfoodbecomingpopularwithteenagersandadults.D.Nowadayspeoplehavemorechallengesbothinworkandlife.26.AccordingtoSarahToul

e,fastfood_____________.A.can’tprovideenoughnutritionforeaters.B.willleadto11cancers.C.canhelploseweight.D.iseasytopreparea

headoftime.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FastFood–-FullofCalories.B.HealthShouldBeStress

ed.C.ThinkTwicebeforeCrazyaboutFastFood.D.ANewTrendamongtheYoung.CEveryonegetsanxiouswhentheworldtakes

anuncertainturn.Andoften,wetreatthatanxietywithalittlepanicbuying.AstudypublishedlastyearintheJournalofConsumerResearchfoundthatpeoplebu

ythingsintroubledtimesasameansofkeepingcontrolovertheirlives.Theresearchersnotedthatutilityitems—specifically,cleaningproducts—tendtomov

emostquicklyfromstoreshelves.Thehoarding（囤积）oftoiletpaper,asperhapsthemostfundamentalcleaningproduct,mayrepresento

urmostfundamentalfears.Aninvisibleenemymovesslowlyandquietlytowardsus.Weneedtoholdontosomethinginuncertaintimes.Maybeahoardoftoiletpaperbrings

promises.Thethingis,it’snotactuallygoinganywhere.Forallthesharpwordsandevensharperelbowsthrownaroundbythecrazytoiletpaper

shoppers,theyseemtobemissingoneessentialfact:Thereisnotoiletpapershortage.AsTheNewYorkTimespointsout,shopownersthatseetheirshelvesemptiedofte

nfilluptheshelvesagaininaday,ofteninjustafewhours.“Youarenotusingmoreofit.Youarejustfillingupyourclos

etwithit,”JeffAnderson,presidentofpaperproductmanufacturerPrecisionPaperConverters,tellstheTimes.Thethingis

,thetoiletpaper-obsessedshoppershavebeeninfectedwithsomethingmanytimesmorecontagious（感染性的）thananycoronavirus:fear.“P

eoplearesocialcreatures.Welooktoeachotherforcuesforwhatissafeandwhatisdangerous,”StevenTaylor,aclinicalpsychologistattheUniversityofBritishCol

umbia,tellsFoxNews.“Andwhenyouseesomeoneinthestorepanic-buying,thatcancauseafearcontagioneffect.Peoplebecomeanxiousaheadofthea

ctualinfection.Theyhaven’tthoughtaboutthebiggerpicture,likewhataretheconsequencesofhoardingtoiletpaper.”28.Whydoshoppershaveapa

nictoiletpaperbuying?A.Theworldisontheturningpoint.B.Itguaranteestheirvictoryovercoronavirus.C.Thereisnoadequatesupplyinthestoreatal

l.D.Itcomesasawayofanxietyrelief.29.Bydescribingthesceneofourdefenseagainstanenemyinparagraph2,theauthorintendsto.A.explainthereasonsforapanict

oiletpaperbuying.B.warnusofthedangerofanenemy.C.remindusofthethreatofanycoronavirus.D.teachusthemethodofhandlingaprob

lem.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthehoardingtoiletpaper?A.Uninterested.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D

.Curious.第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplefindhobbiesboringorsimp

lythinkofthemasawasteoftime.Whattheydonotknowisthatitcandoalotofgoodforapersonphysically,mentallyandemotionally.Herearesomeofthebenefitsofhavinga

ninterestinghobby.____31____Itcanhelpreducethestresslevelinyourbody.Thiscanbedonebydiverting(转移)yourfocus.Forexample,i

nsteadofalwaysthinkingofyourproblems,youcansparesomeofyourtimetofocusonyourhobby.Physicalhobbieslikesportsareagreatway

toexercisethebodyandyourmind.____32____Itburnsthefatstoredinyourbodyandhelpsreducethecholesterol(胆固醇)le

vels.Italsopromotesbetterbloodcirculationwhichisgoodfortheheart.Whatisimportantisthatsportsnotonlyben

efitthebody,butalsohelpinmakingyourmindmorealertandsharp.____33____Havingahobbyallowsyoutoacquirenewskillsanddiscoveryourhiddentalents.Fin

dingtherighthobbymaybedifficultbutasatip,youcantrydifferentactivitiesinitiallyuntilyourealizewhatyou

rinterestsactuallyare.Andasyoulearnmoreaboutyourchosenhobby,youcandeveloporenhanceyourskills.Forexample,chesscanmakeyouranalytica

lskillsbetter.____34____Cultivatinghobbieswilleventuallyleadyoutomeetinglike-mindednewpeople.Youcouldgainnewfriendswhileplayingyourfavorites

portslikegolf,tennisorbasketball.Youencounteralotofpeopleespeciallyinoutdooractivitiessuchasthegolfcourseorcourts.____35____

Itisboundtocontributetowardsthedevelopmentofabetteryouandso,hereafter,evenifyoudonothaveahobby,domaketheefforttodevelopone.A.Do

ingyourfavoritehobbygivesyoutimetorelax.B.Arthobbieslikepaintingcanimproveyourcreativity.C.Gettingintophysi

calactivitiespromotegoodhealth.D.Asyoucansee,cultivatingahobbyisagreatideatoimproveyourself.E.Yourhobbiescanalsoh

elpwithyourjobapplicationstovariouscompanies.F.Yourhobbiesmaynotimproveyourqualityoflifeunlessyouareinterestedinit.G.Mosthobb

iesalsoneedstrategytoattainyourgoalandthiskeepsyourbrainworking.第三部分:语言运用(共二节，满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilearnedsomethingreallyearlyfrommyfamily:Eventhebiggestchallengesareless____36____whenyousolvethe

masacommunity.Mybrother,sisterandcousinsweremyfirstgroup.____37____wegotmoreandmorefightsathome,wenever____38____thatout

sideourhouse,ifyoumessedwithoneofus,yougot____39____ofus.Fromschooltosports,Iwas____40____inaclassproject,club,teamorgroup.Fromspeechanddebateto

fieldhockey,whenIwasinacommunity,Ifelt____41____totryforthingsthatseemed____42____.Igrewbecauseotherspushedme.____

43____didn’tseemsoscarybecauseweweretakingriskstogether.Whenadrunkdriverkilledmyfather,itwasourcommunitythat____44____.

Itwasourfamilyfriends,ourcommunitytheaterandoursportsteamsthatstood____45____us.Myfatherhadbeenahighschoolhistoryteacher,andhiscolleagues—nowmyt

eachers—begantokeepa____46____eyeonusbecausehe____47____could.Idon’t____48____aparent’sdeathasthewaytolearnaboutthe____49

____ofsmallcommunities,butitdidmakeme____50____that.IfIlookedforbiggerchallengeswiththesupportofagroup,Iwasgoingto__

__51____broadergoalsandbuilddeeperrelationships____52____thejourney.AsIsitheretonightwithmyteamoffive,I’m____53____ofhowmuchIlovethese

moments–building____54____webelievein,thatwe’lllearnfromandthatwe’lldotogether.Ifyouaregoingtodosome

thingthatterrifiesyou,firstfinda____55____.36.A.terrifyingB.riskyC.appealingD.thrilling37.A.OnceB.WhenC.WhileD.Since38.A.arguedB.consideredC.decidedD

.doubted39.A.noneB.allC.nothingD.anyone40.A.sometimesB.seldomC.alwaysD.barely41.A.curiousB.discouragedC.scaryD.safe42.A.undercontrolB.outofmyrea

chC.outoforderD.withinmyability43.A.FailuresB.GoalsC.FightsD.Disasters44.A.steppedinB.movedonC.turnedupD.s

tandout45.A.forB.betweenC.byD.through46.A.biggerB.stricterC.warmerD.closer47.A.nolongerB.neverC.hardlyD.insteadof48.A.co

nfirmB.recommendC.adoptD.identify49.A.beliefB.powerC.possibilityD.harmony50.A.realizeB.figureC.considerD.notice51.A.gothroughB.getoverC.goforD.

comeacross52.A.forB.besidesC.byD.throughout53.A.informedB.remindedC.blamedD.inspired54.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.somebody55.A

.dreamB.partnerC.organizationD.group第二节:语法填空(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Skinisnotonlylarge,butitisimportant

.Oneofitsjobsistoprotectus,___56___keepsbadthingsout.Butsometimesitfails.___57___(extreme)smallbugs,calledmites,cangetunde

rourskin.Andwhentheydo,theycauseitchingandgreatdiscomfort.So,togetundersomeone’sskinmeanstoannoythemortobugthem.Tha

t’sjustonedefinitionofthe____58____(express)“togetundersomeone’sskin.”Itcanalsomeanthatsomeoneisvery____59____(attract)t

oyou.Youcan’tstopthinkingaboutthem.Youmightevenbeobsessingaboutthem.Therearemanyways____60____(describe)peopleusingtheword“skin”.Ifs

omeoneisthick-skinnedtheyarenoteasilyhurtemotionally.Youcancriticizethemorbeunkindtothemanditsimplyrollsofftheirback.Thin-

skinnedpeople,____61____,areeasilyhurtbycriticism,evenifitisnottoosevere.Youhavetobecarefulabout____62_

___yousaytothin-skinnedpeoplesoasnottohurttheirfeelings.Ifsomeoneissuddenlyvery___63___(scare),youcansaytheynearlyjumpedoutoftheirskin!F

orexample,onedayIsawmyfriendSierra____64____(wait)atabusstop.Shewaswearingheadphonesanddidnothearmecome

upbehindher.So,whenI_____65_____(touch)hershoulder,shenearlyjumpedoutofherskin!第四部分:写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满

分15分)66.假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“缓解压力”为主题的心理主题讲座。讲座将于下周五下午3:00至5:00在学校礼堂里举行，由来自北京大学的陈教授主讲，参加学生是高三学生。请你写一篇通知告知所有高三学生。

内容:1.讲座相关情况。2.注意事项。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的

故事。WhenIworkedasanurse,Iwasondaydutyandwhilemyfriendswereonnightduty.Ononeshift,IrememberIsensedsomethingjustbeforegoingoffdutyat11am.Ihadbro

ughtthewardsisterhermorningtea,soIputdowntheteatray.Thetrayrattledandfellthroughthewindow.AtfirstIthoughtIhadaccidentallyknockedit

over,butthenIfeltthewholebuildingshookandpatientsscreamed.Irealizedthatwewereinthegripsofatremendousearthquake.Icaughtholdofanearbypatien

t,whowasterriblyfrightenedbyit.IpushedherunderthebedandheldthebedinplacewhileIgotunderitmyself.Ithenpu

lledablanketdownbetweenus.Assoonasitsettled,Idecidedtotryandgetthepatientsafelyoutside,Icarriedheroutandhelpedherdowntothelaw

n,whereseveralotherpeoplenowhadgathered.Iknewthewardsisterwaswithanotherpatient,soIwentbackinsidethebuilding.WhenIreachedthewardsister,Ifoundh

erpatientcouldn’twalk.Wemadeaseatforherbylinkingourhandsandarms,andcarriedheroutsidetogether.Wewentbackthroughthebuildingtocheckno

onewasleftbehind.Almostallofthepatientshadbeenabletogetthemselvesoutofourward,asfarasIknew.Onceourwa

rdwascleared,adoctorcalledforvolunteerstogodowntotheisolationwardwithhimtohelpmorepeople.AnothernurseandIwentdownthere.Thefirstthingwe

sawwasabathinthehallway,Wecametotheruinedward.Thedoctorwentinaheadofusthroughtheremainsofwhathadbeenadoorway.Hefoundoneofthenursespartiallycover

edwithrubble(碎石).Shewasstillalivesowebegantocleartherubbleaway.Suddenlytheaftershockstruck.Thedoctororde

redustoleave.Thisbravemanintendedtostaywiththetrappednurseandriskhisownlife.注意：1.所叙写的短文词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.叙写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4

.叙写完成后，用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Weweredeterminedtosavethenursewithhimtogether.__________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________LaterintheafternoonIhadtimetolookaround,andsawtheruinedbuilding._____________________

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