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湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022届高二年级五月联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每
小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B
.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whereisthewoman'shometown?A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.Phoenix.2.WhendidtheofficialOlympicsongappear?A.In1896.B.In1958.C.In1985.3.Wha
tcolourcoatwillthemanmostprobablytake?A.White.B.Black.C.Blue.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Intervi
ewerandinterviewee.B.Postmanandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphonecall.B.A
coincidence.C.Anoldfriend.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobookaroom.B.Toconfirmareservation.C.Tochange
rooms.7.Whichroomwillthemanchoose?A.Room13.B.Room19.C.Room26.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatisthemansatisfiedwithabouttheSaturda
ygames?A.Thetime.B.Theadmissionfee.C.Thetrainingground.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Putupanotice.B.Handouttheads.C.M
eetthebasketballguys.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebill?A.Annoyed.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.11.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?
A.Lookintothecalls.B.Sendarepresentativeover.C.Checkthebillinstantly..12.Howmuchwasthemanovercharged?A.$80.B.$270.C.$350.听第
9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whocreatedthenewproduct?A.Healthbox.B.UARecord.C.UnderArmor.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoft
heproducts?A.Common.B.Unique.C.Impressive.15.Whatisthebestpartoftheproducts?A.Themonitorcantrackheartrates.B.Thescalecanmeasurebodyfatandweight.C
.Peoplecansetgoalsandmeasuretheprogress.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Thewristbandisexpensive.B.Sheiswil
lingtotrytheproducts.C.Shewantstheproductsinalowerprice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdothecontestantswintherace?A.Placingaplantatthetop.B.Plantin
gaflagatthetop.C.Wavingaflagatthetop.18.Whichpartoftheraceteststeamwork?A.CrossingLakeAqua.B.Walkingthroughthef
orest.C.Climbingthemountain.19.Whatkindofclothesshouldcontestantschangeintoontheothersideoftheforest?A.
Lightclothes.B.Warmclothes.C.Protectivesuit.20.Whereshouldtheflagbeseen?A.Fromtheothersideofthelake.B.Fromtheothersideofthemountain.C.Fromthebottomo
fthemountain.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtoGetStartedList
eningtoPodcastsforFree?Podcastsareanincrediblemediumthatiscompletelychanginghowweengagewithaudioentertainme
nt.WhatNetflixdidformoviesandTV,podcastsaredoingforradio.Ifyouarecuriousaboutpodcastsbutdon'tknowwheretostart,checkoutthisguide
designedtogetyoulisteningtoawesomeshowsinnotime!Whatisapodcast?Apodcastislikeablogforaudio.Eachpodcas
tishostedonawebsite,andnewepisodesshowupinafeed(信息推送),withnewshowsatthetopandolderonesfallingtothebottom.H
owdopeoplelistentopodcasts?Mostpodcastsallowyoutolistenrightfromthewebsite,butthebestoptionistosubscribewitha
podcastingapp.Ondesktopandlaptopcomputers,themostpopularmethodtosubscribeandlistentopodcastsisiTunes.OnceinstalledonMacor
Windows,iTunesgivesyouaccesstothelargestpodcastdirectory.OniPhones,youcanuseiTunestosyncpodcastsfromyourcomputer.Greatpodcastsf
orbeginnersHerearesomegreatpodcaststhatyoumaywanttosubscribetoinyourfavoritepodcastapp.Bestofall,theyareallfree!·NPR-Nationa
lPublicRadioturnsmanyofitsshowsintoawesomepodcasts.·GimletMedia-GimletwasfoundedbyAlexBloomberg,aformerNPRstafferw
howorkedonThisAmericanLife.·PlanetMoney-ThisshowcomesfromNPR'sradioshowofthesamename.20-minuteepisodesarerelease
dafewtimesaweek.·UpFirst-AnewershowfromNPR,UpFirstisabout10minuteslongandgoesovertopnewsstoriesoftheday.·ThisAmericanLife-FromWBEZChicagoa
ndNPRcomesThisAmericanLife,alongrunningradioshowturnedpodcastfromIraGlassandhisawesometeam.21.Whoisthetexttargeteda
t?A.Netflixfans.B.TVviewers.C.Podcastsbeginners.D.Moviegoers.22.HowcanyoulistentopodcastsonaniPhone?A.FromthewebsiteB.W
ithiTunesC.InafeedD.Onablog23.Whichofthefollowingis,NOTapodcastfromNPR?A.GimletMediaB.PlanetMoneyC.UpFirstD.ThisAmericanLifeBSuddenlyithitsZi
nkoff:He'sgraduating!Nowtheprincipalwalksslowlytothepodium.Hesmilesdownatthegraduatesinthefrontrows,saying"Andnowthemome
ntwe'veallbeenwaitingfor."Thegraduatesstandandheadforthestageastheprincipalcallsoutthenames.Thesuperintendentofschoolshandseachgrad
uatearolled-uppieceofpaperwithablueribbonaroundit.Thediploma.Mostofthegraduatesgrabforthediploma,butthesuperintendentho
ldsitbackandmakesthemshakehishandbeforeforkingitover.Thecallingofeachnametriggersareactionintheaudience.Peopleruncrouchingdowntheaislestosnappicture
s.Family,relatives,friendscheerthegraduate.Somecheersaremodest:alittlehandclapping,a"Yea,Sarah!",a"Goget'em,Nicky!"Otherfamiliesaremore
boisterous:leapingfromtheirseats,armswaving,two-fingeredwhistles,moosecalls,stompingthefloor.Youcan'thel
pthinkingitmustbenicetohavesomebodygobonkersoveryou,thatis,assumingyouhavesomebodytheretobeginwith.It'shardnottomakecomparisons,hardnottonoticewhog
etstheloudestcheer,thelongest,themostcameraflashes.Still,Zinkofftriesnottolookatitthatway.Heknowsthatsome
familiesaresimplynotasloudasothersandthatitdoesn'tmeantheylovetheirgraduateanyless.Soitwillbewithhisownfamily.Hisfath
erisnotawhistlernorhismotherastomper.Heisn'tassuminganymorebecausehestillhasn'tlocatedhisparentsoutthere.Becausehe'sthinkingthe
sethingsandsearchingthefieldoffaces,hefailstohearhisownnamecalled:"Andlastbutnotleast,DonaldZinkoff."Thepr
incipalwaits.Thesuperintendentwaits.Theprincipallooksaround,asifZinkoffmightbeupintheairsomewhere.Hesaysitagain,this
timewithaquestionmark:"DonaldZinkoff?"24.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thegraduateswalktothepodium.
②Theprincipalannouncesthemoment.③Thesuperintendenthandsoverthediploma.④Thesuperintendentshakeshandswiththegraduates.A.①②③④
B.②①③④C.①②④③D.②①④③25.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3canbereplacedby"".A.getthrilledB.becomeanxiousC.getencouragedD.becomespellbound2
6.ThedescriptionofParagraph4isfocusedon.A.asceneB.actionsC.innerthoughtsD.emotions27.Accordingtothepassage,whatismostlikelyt
ohappennext?A.Zinkoff'sparentsarrive.B.Zinkoffrespondswithastart.C.Theaudienceexplodewithlaughter.D.T
heprincipalraisesthediplomahigh.CTerribleworkingconditionshavealongtradition.However,inaservice-basedecono
my,itmakessensethatfocusingonworkermorale(士气)mightbeamuchmorefruitfulapproach.Provingthethesisismoredifficul
t.Butthatistheaimofanewstudywhichexaminestherelationshipbetweenhappinessandproductivityofworkers.Threeacademicssu
rveyed1,800salesworkersat11BritishcallcentresofBritishTelecom.Alleachemployeehadtodowasclickonasimpleemojieachweektoindicatetheirlevelof
happiness.Thoseworkerswerechargedwithsellingcustomerstelephoneandtelevisiondeals.Altogetheradequateresponseswerecollectedfrom1,161people
oversixmonths.Theresultswerestriking.Workersmade13%moresalesinweekswhentheywerehappythanwhenunhappy.Thiswasnotbecausetheyw
ereworkinglongerhours;inhappyweeks,theymademorecallsandweremoreefficientatconvertingthosecallsintosale
s.Thetrickypart,however,isdeterminingthedirectionofcausation(因果关系).Workersmaybehappierwhentheyaresellingmorebecausetheyanticipateabiggerb
onus,orbecausesuccessfulsalespitches(销售用语)arelessstressfultomakethanunsuccessfulones.Theacademicstriedacleverwaytogetroundthisproblembyexaminingavery
Britishissue-theweather.Workersturnedouttobelesshappywhentheweatherintheirlocalareawasbadandthisunhap
pinessconvertedintolowersales.Sincetheyweremakingnationalcalls,notlocalones,itisunlikelythatcustomerunhappinesswithth
eweatherwasdrivingthesalesnumbers.Soitwasworkermooddrivingsales,nottheotherwavround.Evenifthisreasoningprovescorrect,
businessesmaynotfinditofcomfort.Theypointoutthat"whatwearenotabletodoisjudgeastowhetherinvestinginschemestoenhanceemplo
yeehappinessmakesgoodbusinesssense".Butintheleast,itsuggeststhatfirmsshouldconsiderthevalueofacontentedworkforce.28.Whatcanwelearnf
romthestudy?A.Happierworkersmakemoresales.B.Workerssellingmoremustbehappier.C.Happiercustomersbringinsuccessfulsales.D.Workersworkinglong
hoursmakemoresales.29.Whatdoes"thisproblem"inParagraph4referto?A.howtomakemoresalesB.howtoexaminetheweatherC.howtoconverthap
pinessintosalesD.howtodecidethecauseandeffect30.Whichwordbestdescribesthebusinesses'attitudetotheresult?A.Objective.B.Neutral.C.Sceptical.D.Favorab
le.31.Whichoftheflowchartbelowillustratesthedevelopmentofthepassage?DMarswasoncewet,withanocean'sworthofwateronitssurface.Today,mostofMarsisasd
ryasadesertexceptforicedepositsinitspolarregions.Wheredidtherestofthewatergo?Someofitdisappearedintospace.Water
molecules,beatenbyparticlesofsolarwind,brokeapartintohydrogenandoxygenatoms,andthose,especiallythelighterhy
drogenatoms,spedoutoftheatmosphere,losttoouterspace.Butmostofthewater,anewstudyconcludes,wentdown,suckedintotheredplanet'srock
s.Andthereitremains,trappedwithinmineralsandsalts.Indeed,asmuchas99%ofthewaterthatonceflowedonMarscouldstillbethere,therese
archersestimatedinapaperpublishedthisweekinthejournalScience.BethanyEhlmann,aprofessorofplanetaryscienceattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyan
doneoftheauthorsofthepaper,saidthatastherocksarealteredbyliquidwater,watermoleculesbecomeincorporated(并入)intomineralslikeclays.
ThedataandsimulationsindicatedthatthewateronMarswasalmostallgoneby3billionyearsago,aroundthetuneonEarthwhenlifeconsistedofsingle-cellmicrob
esintheoceans.Withoutatimemachine,thereisnowaytoobservedirectlyhowmuchwaterwasonayoungerMarsmorethan3billionyearsago.Butthehydro
genatomsfloatingtodayintheatmosphereofMarspreserveaghostlyhintoftheancientocean.OnEarth,about1in5,000h
ydrogenatomsisaversionknownasdeuterium(重氢;氢的同位素)thatistwiceasheavybecauseitsnucleuscontainsbothaneutro
nandaproton.ButonMars,theconcentrationofdeuteriumismarkedlyhigher,about1in700.ScientistsattheNASAGoddardSpaceFlightCe
nterwhoreportedthisfindingin2015saidthiscouldbeusedtocalculatetheamountofwaterMarsoncehad.32.Whycan'twat
erbefoundonMarsnowexceptforicedepositsinpolarregions?A.Becauseitwastransformedintodeuterium.B.Becauseitwasbeat
enintoparticlesbysolarwind.C.Becausemostofitwasintegratedandsomedisappeared.D.Becauseitbrokedownintohydrogenandoxygenatoms.33.Whatisimplied
aboutdeuteriuminthelastparagraph?A.Itistwicetheweightofhydrogen.B.Itsnucleuscontainsaneutronandaproton.C
.ItsconcentrationonEarthismarkedlyhigherthanonMarsD.ItenlightensscientistsonthemeasurementofwateronMars.34.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythis
articleappear?A.Science.B.Travel.C.Entertainment.D.Education.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Mars:OnceWet,NowDryB.Atoms:Hydrogeno
rDeuterium?C.Microbes:Single-cellorMulti-cell?D.WaterVanished:ThisMightBeWhereItWent第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.
5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mybackyardusedtobeajunkyard.Socialdistancing,however,haschangedmyperspective
.Whileit'simpossibleforme(oryou)togroweverything,it'snotabadtimetogetstartedonsomething.36Belowarcfourtipstogetstarted
.1.Createavisionbasedonyourspace.Beforeyoumakeyourgardenplans,takeatlookatmodelikeyours.37Also,talktoneighborsaboutwhatgrowswellinyourzone.Thesezone
s,basedontheaverageannualminimunwintertemperature,gofrom1(thecoldest)to13(thehottest).TheUSDAhasamap;youcanjustpluginyourZIPcodetoseey
ourzoneandfigureoutwhatplantsgrow.2.38Onceyoucreatetheconditionsconduciveforlifetogrow,itgrows.Healthysoilisfullofbillionsofbacteria,fungiandother
microbes.Soiltexturedependsonhowmuchclay,sandandsiltisintheground.Anysoilisacombinationofthosethreethings.3.Plantseedsor,ifthat'stoohard,ge
ttransplants.Chives,parsleyandcilantroarenotfussy(过分挑剔的),soI'llplantthemasseeds.Butbasilandtomato-thoseneedmoreattention.394.Understandhowmuch
sunlightyourplantsneed.Noteveryplantneedsatonofsun.Ifyoupickoffthefruitoftheplant,thenitneedsmoresun.Ifyou'rejusteatingtheleaves,thenyouneedlesssun.
Sotomatoes,squashandcucumbersneedsuntoripen.40Youmaynothavethesunlightneededtogrowabeefsteaktomato,butyoumayturntosungoldtomatoes,w
hichcanbeassmallashalfaninchindiameter…andreallydelicious!A.Leafygreens,notsomuch.B.Feelfreetobuildyourowngarden.C.M
aketheconditionsfavorabletoplants.D.Makesureyou'reworkingwithhealthysoil.E.SoI'mgoinganotherroute:seedling
sortransplants.F.Nowwouldbeagreattimetobuildyourselfagarden.G.Don'tGoogle"Hawaiidreamgarden"ifyou'rein
Minnesota.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SeeratNazmiisf
indingawaytogivebacktoeveryoneshemeets,includingdeliverydrivers.Nazmisaid,"Thesepeopleareworking41tomakesurethatwe'regettingthi
ngs42whenweneedit.Thisisthe43thatIcandoanditcanhaveadomino44whenwedothat,weinspireothers."Nazmidecidedtosetupasnackstationatherdoorsteptogive
backtothosewhohavehelpedherbring45duringCOVID-19.Shehopesthatthissmallactofpayingitforwardwill46achainreactionofothersgivingback.Sincesettingup
thiscreativestationwithwaterand47atherdoorstep,Nazmi'sreceivedsomepraisesfrom48deliverydrivers.Nazmi49
theimportanceofgivingbackearlyinlife."Anytimesomethinggoodhappenstomeor50myway,Ihavetodosomethingtogiveback.That'sw
hatmyparentstaughtme."Nazmisaid."That'sthe51.Ifyouget,thenyoumustgive.I'vedonethatallmylife,andI'vefoundnothingbut52."These53ac
tsofkindnesscanstartonasmall54andsparklearealtrend.Itcanbesmall,butifwecandoour55,wecangivenotonlytoothers,b
utourselves,too.41.A.instantlyB.unconsciouslyC.temporarilyD.diligently42.A.dismissedB.transformedC.delivere
dD.reflected43.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.easiest44.A.impactB.consequenceC.conceptD.effect45.A.packagesB.necessitiesC.substitutesD.grai
ns46.A.setoffB.takeoffC.giveoffD.turnoff47.A.masksB.snacksC.brochuresD.tissues48.A.cautiousB.sensitiv
eC.controversialD.grateful49.A.acknowledgedB.preservedC.learnedD.indicated50.A.comesB.forcesC.findsD.elbows51.A.distinctionB.authori
tyC.welfareD.balance52.A.creditB.reputationC.happinessD.sympathy53.A.deliberateB.randomC.considerableD.abundant
54.A.spotB.rangeC.scaleD.frequency55.A.partB.favorC.responsibilityD.occupation第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填
入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesearchaeologistsannouncedSaturdaythatsomenewmajordiscoverieshavebeenmadeatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssite,56(lo
cate)inthecityofGuanghan,about60kmfromChengdu,helpingcastlight57theculturaloriginsoftheChinesenation.Thenewpitssitnexttotwosacri
ficialpitsdiscoveredin1986.Togethertheyformanarea58peopleoftheancientShucivilizationofferedsacrificestoheaven,earthand59(them)ancestors,andpray
edforprosperityandpeace,accordingtoTangFei,60expertoftheSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyResearchInstitute.
Thepitsarerectangular,withareas61(range)between3.5squaremetersand19squaremeters.Sofar,variousculturalitems62(uncover)fromfouroft
hepits,includingpiecesofgoldmasks,goldfoil,bronzemasks,ivoryandjade.Therestofthenewlydiscoveredpitsarestillunderexcavation.Thediscove
riesnaveshownthedistinctivenessoftheShucivilizationandthe63(diverse)oftheChinesecivilization,saidRanHonglin,headoftheexcavationteamatSanxingdui.Co
vering12squarekm,theSanxingduiRuinssite,64(origin)discoveredbyafarmerinthe1920s,isbelieved65(be)theremainsoftheShuKingd
om,datingbacksome4,800yearsandlastingover2,000years.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,得知你的美国笔友Norman被哈佛大学(HarvardUniversity)录取,请你给他写封邮件。内容包括:1
.表示祝贺;2.介绍自己目前的学习情况和困惑;3.请对方给出建议。注意:1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearNorman,Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构
成一篇完整的短文。FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,andgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyagesh
ehadmadeanefforttobekindandfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoe
verybody.Shewassuchabusygirl,withsomanyfriends,thatshehardlygotachancetospendtimewithindividualfriends.However,shefeltverylucky;nooth
ergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Thatdayinclasseveryonehadto
makethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedthetaskofchoosingthreefromamongstallthedozensofh
erfriends.However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceiveda
present!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchefforttomakesomanyfriends,andintheendnoones
awherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforele
aving.ThiswasexactlywhatFionahaddonesomanytimestoothers.Sherealizedthatshewasagoodcompanionandacquaintance,butshehadnotbeen
atruefriendtoanyone.Shehadtriednottoarguewithanyone,shehadtriedtopayattentiontoeveryone,butnowshehadfoundoutthatthatwasnotenoughtocreatetruefriendshi
p.Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionaaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends."Fiona,mydear,"answeredhermother,"youcannotbuyfriendswithas
mileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection.Foratruefriendyou
mustalwaysbeavailable,ingoodtimesandbad".注意:1.续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好。请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragrap
h1:"ButIwanttobeeverybody'sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!",Fionacriedout.Paragraph2:Thinkingtwice,F
ionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue
100.com