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湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022届高二年级五月联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,
每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£
9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whereisthewoman'shometown?A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.Phoenix.2.WhendidtheofficialOlymp
icsongappear?A.In1896.B.In1958.C.In1985.3.Whatcolourcoatwillthemanmostprobablytake?A.White.B.Black.C
.Blue.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Postmanandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.5.Whatarethespeake
rsmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphonecall.B.Acoincidence.C.Anoldfriend.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobooka
room.B.Toconfirmareservation.C.Tochangerooms.7.Whichroomwillthemanchoose?A.Room13.B.Room19.C.Room26.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisthemansatisfiedwithabouttheSaturdaygames?A.Thetime.B.Theadmissionfee.C.Thetrainingground.9.Whatwillthespe
akersdonext?A.Putupanotice.B.Handouttheads.C.Meetthebasketballguys.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebill?A.Annoyed.B.Disappointed.C.S
urprised.11.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Lookintothecalls.B.Sendarepresentativeover.C.Checkthebillinstantly..12.Howmuchwasthemanover
charged?A.$80.B.$270.C.$350.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whocreatedthenewproduct?A.Healthbox.B.UARecord.C.UnderArmor.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprodu
cts?A.Common.B.Unique.C.Impressive.15.Whatisthebestpartoftheproducts?A.Themonitorcantrackheartrates.B.Thescalecanmeasurebodyfatandweight.C.Peopleca
nsetgoalsandmeasuretheprogress.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Thewristbandisexpensive.B.Sheiswillingtotrytheprodu
cts.C.Shewantstheproductsinalowerprice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdothecontestantswintherace?A.Placingaplantatthet
op.B.Plantingaflagatthetop.C.Wavingaflagatthetop.18.Whichpartoftheraceteststeamwork?A.CrossingLakeAqua.B.Walkingthroughtheforest.C.Cl
imbingthemountain.19.Whatkindofclothesshouldcontestantschangeintoontheothersideoftheforest?A.Lightclothes.B.Warmclothes.C.Protectivesuit.20.Wh
ereshouldtheflagbeseen?A.Fromtheothersideofthelake.B.Fromtheothersideofthemountain.C.Fromthebottomofthemountain.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtoGetStartedListeningtoPodcastsforFree?Podcastsarea
nincrediblemediumthatiscompletelychanginghowweengagewithaudioentertainment.WhatNetflixdidformoviesandTV,podcastsaredoingforradio.Ifyouarecu
riousaboutpodcastsbutdon'tknowwheretostart,checkoutthisguidedesignedtogetyoulisteningtoawesomeshowsinnotime!Whatisapodcast
?Apodcastislikeablogforaudio.Eachpodcastishostedonawebsite,andnewepisodesshowupinafeed(信息推送),withnewshowsattheto
pandolderonesfallingtothebottom.Howdopeoplelistentopodcasts?Mostpodcastsallowyoutolistenrightfromthewebsite,butthebestoptionistosub
scribewithapodcastingapp.Ondesktopandlaptopcomputers,themostpopularmethodtosubscribeandlistentopodcastsisiTunes.Onceinstalle
donMacorWindows,iTunesgivesyouaccesstothelargestpodcastdirectory.OniPhones,youcanuseiTunestosyncpodcas
tsfromyourcomputer.GreatpodcastsforbeginnersHerearesomegreatpodcaststhatyoumaywanttosubscribetoinyourfavoritep
odcastapp.Bestofall,theyareallfree!·NPR-NationalPublicRadioturnsmanyofitsshowsintoawesomepodcasts.·Giml
etMedia-GimletwasfoundedbyAlexBloomberg,aformerNPRstafferwhoworkedonThisAmericanLife.·PlanetMoney-ThisshowcomesfromNPR'sradioshowo
fthesamename.20-minuteepisodesarereleasedafewtimesaweek.·UpFirst-AnewershowfromNPR,UpFirstisabout10minuteslongandgoesovert
opnewsstoriesoftheday.·ThisAmericanLife-FromWBEZChicagoandNPRcomesThisAmericanLife,alongrunningradioshowturn
edpodcastfromIraGlassandhisawesometeam.21.Whoisthetexttargetedat?A.Netflixfans.B.TVviewers.C.Podcastsbeginners.D.Movi
egoers.22.HowcanyoulistentopodcastsonaniPhone?A.FromthewebsiteB.WithiTunesC.InafeedD.Onablog23.Whichofthefo
llowingis,NOTapodcastfromNPR?A.GimletMediaB.PlanetMoneyC.UpFirstD.ThisAmericanLifeBSuddenlyithitsZinkoff:He'sgr
aduating!Nowtheprincipalwalksslowlytothepodium.Hesmilesdownatthegraduatesinthefrontrows,saying"Andnowthemomentwe'veallbeenwaitingfor.
"Thegraduatesstandandheadforthestageastheprincipalcallsoutthenames.Thesuperintendentofschoolshandseachgraduatearolled-uppieceofpaperw
ithablueribbonaroundit.Thediploma.Mostofthegraduatesgrabforthediploma,butthesuperintendentholdsitbackandmakesthemshakehishandbefo
reforkingitover.Thecallingofeachnametriggersareactionintheaudience.Peopleruncrouchingdowntheaislestosnappictures.Family,relatives,friend
scheerthegraduate.Somecheersaremodest:alittlehandclapping,a"Yea,Sarah!",a"Goget'em,Nicky!"Otherfamiliesaremoreboisterous:leapin
gfromtheirseats,armswaving,two-fingeredwhistles,moosecalls,stompingthefloor.Youcan'thelpthinkingitmustbenicetohavesomebodygobonkersov
eryou,thatis,assumingyouhavesomebodytheretobeginwith.It'shardnottomakecomparisons,hardnottonoticewhogetstheloudestch
eer,thelongest,themostcameraflashes.Still,Zinkofftriesnottolookatitthatway.Heknowsthatsomefamiliesaresimplynotasloudasothersandthatitd
oesn'tmeantheylovetheirgraduateanyless.Soitwillbewithhisownfamily.Hisfatherisnotawhistlernorhismotherastomper.Heisn'tassuming
anymorebecausehestillhasn'tlocatedhisparentsoutthere.Becausehe'sthinkingthesethingsandsearchingthefieldoffaces,hefailstohearhiso
wnnamecalled:"Andlastbutnotleast,DonaldZinkoff."Theprincipalwaits.Thesuperintendentwaits.Theprincipallooksaround,asifZinkoffmightbeu
pintheairsomewhere.Hesaysitagain,thistimewithaquestionmark:"DonaldZinkoff?"24.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Theg
raduateswalktothepodium.②Theprincipalannouncesthemoment.③Thesuperintendenthandsoverthediploma.④Thesuperintendentshakes
handswiththegraduates.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.①②④③D.②①④③25.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3canbereplacedby"".A.getthrilledB.be
comeanxiousC.getencouragedD.becomespellbound26.ThedescriptionofParagraph4isfocusedon.A.asceneB.actionsC.innerthoughtsD.emotions27.Accordin
gtothepassage,whatismostlikelytohappennext?A.Zinkoff'sparentsarrive.B.Zinkoffrespondswithastart.C.Theaudienceexpl
odewithlaughter.D.Theprincipalraisesthediplomahigh.CTerribleworkingconditionshavealongtradition.However,inaservice-basedeconomy,
itmakessensethatfocusingonworkermorale(士气)mightbeamuchmorefruitfulapproach.Provingthethesisismoredif
ficult.Butthatistheaimofanewstudywhichexaminestherelationshipbetweenhappinessandproductivityofworkers.Threeacademicssurveyed1,800salesworkers
at11BritishcallcentresofBritishTelecom.Alleachemployeehadtodowasclickonasimpleemojieachweektoindicatetheirlevelofhappiness.Thoseworkerswerechargedwi
thsellingcustomerstelephoneandtelevisiondeals.Altogetheradequateresponseswerecollectedfrom1,161peopleoversixm
onths.Theresultswerestriking.Workersmade13%moresalesinweekswhentheywerehappythanwhenunhappy.Thiswasnotbecausetheywereworkinglongerhours;inhappyw
eeks,theymademorecallsandweremoreefficientatconvertingthosecallsintosales.Thetrickypart,however,isdeterminingthedirectionofcausation(因果关系)
.Workersmaybehappierwhentheyaresellingmorebecausetheyanticipateabiggerbonus,orbecausesuccessfulsalespitches(销售
用语)arelessstressfultomakethanunsuccessfulones.Theacademicstriedacleverwaytogetroundthisproblembyexaminin
gaveryBritishissue-theweather.Workersturnedouttobelesshappywhentheweatherintheirlocalareawasbadandthisunhappi
nessconvertedintolowersales.Sincetheyweremakingnationalcalls,notlocalones,itisunlikelythatcustomerunhappinesswiththeweather
wasdrivingthesalesnumbers.Soitwasworkermooddrivingsales,nottheotherwavround.Evenifthisreasoningprovescorrect
,businessesmaynotfinditofcomfort.Theypointoutthat"whatwearenotabletodoisjudgeastowhetherinvestingins
chemestoenhanceemployeehappinessmakesgoodbusinesssense".Butintheleast,itsuggeststhatfirmsshouldconsiderthevalueofacontentedworkforce.28.Whatcanwel
earnfromthestudy?A.Happierworkersmakemoresales.B.Workerssellingmoremustbehappier.C.Happiercustomersbringinsuccessfulsales
.D.Workersworkinglonghoursmakemoresales.29.Whatdoes"thisproblem"inParagraph4referto?A.howtomakemoresalesB.howtoexaminethewe
atherC.howtoconverthappinessintosalesD.howtodecidethecauseandeffect30.Whichwordbestdescribesthebusinesses'attitud
etotheresult?A.Objective.B.Neutral.C.Sceptical.D.Favorable.31.Whichoftheflowchartbelowillustratesthedevelopmentofthepassage?DM
arswasoncewet,withanocean'sworthofwateronitssurface.Today,mostofMarsisasdryasadesertexceptforicedepositsinitspolarregions.Wheredidtherestofthewate
rgo?Someofitdisappearedintospace.Watermolecules,beatenbyparticlesofsolarwind,brokeapartintohydrogenan
doxygenatoms,andthose,especiallythelighterhydrogenatoms,spedoutoftheatmosphere,losttoouterspace.Butmostofthewater,an
ewstudyconcludes,wentdown,suckedintotheredplanet'srocks.Andthereitremains,trappedwithinmineralsandsalts.Indeed,asmuchas99%ofthewater
thatonceflowedonMarscouldstillbethere,theresearchersestimatedinapaperpublishedthisweekinthejournalScience.Bethan
yEhlmann,aprofessorofplanetaryscienceattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandoneoftheauthorsofthepaper,saidthatastherocksarea
lteredbyliquidwater,watermoleculesbecomeincorporated(并入)intomineralslikeclays.ThedataandsimulationsindicatedthatthewateronMarswasalmosta
llgoneby3billionyearsago,aroundthetuneonEarthwhenlifeconsistedofsingle-cellmicrobesintheoceans.Withoutatimemachine,thereisnowaytoobs
ervedirectlyhowmuchwaterwasonayoungerMarsmorethan3billionyearsago.Butthehydrogenatomsfloatingtodayintheatmo
sphereofMarspreserveaghostlyhintoftheancientocean.OnEarth,about1in5,000hydrogenatomsisaversionknownasdeuterium(重氢;氢的同位素)thatistwiceashe
avybecauseitsnucleuscontainsbothaneutronandaproton.ButonMars,theconcentrationofdeuteriumismarkedlyhigher,ab
out1in700.ScientistsattheNASAGoddardSpaceFlightCenterwhoreportedthisfindingin2015saidthiscouldbeusedto
calculatetheamountofwaterMarsoncehad.32.Whycan'twaterbefoundonMarsnowexceptforicedepositsinpolarregions?A.Becauseitwastransformedint
odeuterium.B.Becauseitwasbeatenintoparticlesbysolarwind.C.Becausemostofitwasintegratedandsomedisappeared.D.Becauseitbrokedownintohydrogenandoxyg
enatoms.33.Whatisimpliedaboutdeuteriuminthelastparagraph?A.Itistwicetheweightofhydrogen.B.Itsnucleuscontainsaneutronandaproton.C.Itsconcentration
onEarthismarkedlyhigherthanonMarsD.ItenlightensscientistsonthemeasurementofwateronMars.34.Inwhichsection
ofanewspapermaythisarticleappear?A.Science.B.Travel.C.Entertainment.D.Education.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Mars:Once
Wet,NowDryB.Atoms:HydrogenorDeuterium?C.Microbes:Single-cellorMulti-cell?D.WaterVanished:ThisMightBeWhereItWent第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文
后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mybackyardusedtobeajunkyard.Socialdistancing,however,haschangedmyperspective.Wh
ileit'simpossibleforme(oryou)togroweverything,it'snotabadtimetogetstartedonsomething.36Belowarcfourtipst
ogetstarted.1.Createavisionbasedonyourspace.Beforeyoumakeyourgardenplans,takeatlookatmodelikeyours.3
7Also,talktoneighborsaboutwhatgrowswellinyourzone.Thesezones,basedontheaverageannualminimunwintertemperature,gofrom1(thecoldest)to13(thehotte
st).TheUSDAhasamap;youcanjustpluginyourZIPcodetoseeyourzoneandfigureoutwhatplantsgrow.2.38Onceyoucreatetheconditionsconduciveforlifetogro
w,itgrows.Healthysoilisfullofbillionsofbacteria,fungiandothermicrobes.Soiltexturedependsonhowmuchclay,sandand
siltisintheground.Anysoilisacombinationofthosethreethings.3.Plantseedsor,ifthat'stoohard,gettransplants.Chives,parsleyandcilantroarenotfussy(过
分挑剔的),soI'llplantthemasseeds.Butbasilandtomato-thoseneedmoreattention.394.Understandhowmuchsunlightyourplantsnee
d.Noteveryplantneedsatonofsun.Ifyoupickoffthefruitoftheplant,thenitneedsmoresun.Ifyou'rejusteatingtheleaves,thenyouneedlesssun.Sotomatoes,squasha
ndcucumbersneedsuntoripen.40Youmaynothavethesunlightneededtogrowabeefsteaktomato,butyoumayturntosungoldtomatoes,whichcanbeassm
allashalfaninchindiameter…andreallydelicious!A.Leafygreens,notsomuch.B.Feelfreetobuildyourowngarden.C.Maketheconditionsfavorabletoplants.D.M
akesureyou'reworkingwithhealthysoil.E.SoI'mgoinganotherroute:seedlingsortransplants.F.Nowwouldbeagreattimetobuildyourselfagar
den.G.Don'tGoogle"Hawaiidreamgarden"ifyou'reinMinnesota.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中
,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SeeratNazmiisfindingawaytogivebacktoeveryoneshemeets,includingdeliverydrivers.Nazmi
said,"Thesepeopleareworking41tomakesurethatwe'regettingthings42whenweneedit.Thisisthe43thatIcandoanditcanhaveadomi
no44whenwedothat,weinspireothers."Nazmidecidedtosetupasnackstationatherdoorsteptogivebacktothosewhohavehel
pedherbring45duringCOVID-19.Shehopesthatthissmallactofpayingitforwardwill46achainreactionofothersgivingback.Sincesettingupthiscreativestationwit
hwaterand47atherdoorstep,Nazmi'sreceivedsomepraisesfrom48deliverydrivers.Nazmi49theimportanceofgivingbackearlyinlife."Any
timesomethinggoodhappenstomeor50myway,Ihavetodosomethingtogiveback.That'swhatmyparentstaughtme."Nazmisaid."Tha
t'sthe51.Ifyouget,thenyoumustgive.I'vedonethatallmylife,andI'vefoundnothingbut52."These53actsofkindnesscansta
rtonasmall54andsparklearealtrend.Itcanbesmall,butifwecandoour55,wecangivenotonlytoothers,butourselves,to
o.41.A.instantlyB.unconsciouslyC.temporarilyD.diligently42.A.dismissedB.transformedC.deliveredD.reflected43.A.leastB.
bestC.mostD.easiest44.A.impactB.consequenceC.conceptD.effect45.A.packagesB.necessitiesC.substitutesD.grains46.A.setoffB.takeoffC.giveoffD.turn
off47.A.masksB.snacksC.brochuresD.tissues48.A.cautiousB.sensitiveC.controversialD.grateful49.A.acknowledgedB.p
reservedC.learnedD.indicated50.A.comesB.forcesC.findsD.elbows51.A.distinctionB.authorityC.welfareD.balance52.A.cred
itB.reputationC.happinessD.sympathy53.A.deliberateB.randomC.considerableD.abundant54.A.spotB.rangeC.scaleD.frequency55.A.
partB.favorC.responsibilityD.occupation第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesea
rchaeologistsannouncedSaturdaythatsomenewmajordiscoverieshavebeenmadeatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssite,56(locate)inthecityofGuanghan,a
bout60kmfromChengdu,helpingcastlight57theculturaloriginsoftheChinesenation.Thenewpitssitnexttotwosacrificialpitsdiscoveredin1986.Tog
ethertheyformanarea58peopleoftheancientShucivilizationofferedsacrificestoheaven,earthand59(them)ancestors,a
ndprayedforprosperityandpeace,accordingtoTangFei,60expertoftheSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyResearchIns
titute.Thepitsarerectangular,withareas61(range)between3.5squaremetersand19squaremeters.Sofar,variousculturalitems62(uncover)fromfourofthepits,
includingpiecesofgoldmasks,goldfoil,bronzemasks,ivoryandjade.Therestofthenewlydiscoveredpitsarestillunderexcavation.T
hediscoveriesnaveshownthedistinctivenessoftheShucivilizationandthe63(diverse)oftheChinesecivilization,said
RanHonglin,headoftheexcavationteamatSanxingdui.Covering12squarekm,theSanxingduiRuinssite,64(origin)discoveredbyafarmerinthe1920s,isbelieved65(be)
theremainsoftheShuKingdom,datingbacksome4,800yearsandlastingover2,000years.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,得知你的美国笔友Norman被哈佛大学(HarvardUniversit
y)录取,请你给他写封邮件。内容包括:1.表示祝贺;2.介绍自己目前的学习情况和困惑;3.请对方给出建议。注意:1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearNorman,Yours,LiHua第二
节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,a
ndgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadmadeanefforttobekindandfriendlytoev
eryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuchabusygirl,withsoman
yfriends,thatshehardlygotachancetospendtimewithindividualfriends.However,shefeltverylucky;noothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandint
heneighborhood.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Thatdayinclasseveryonehadtomakethreepresentstogivet
otheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedthetaskofchoosingthreefromamongstallthedozensofherfriends.However,whenallthepres
entshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,andspenthourscrying.Howcoulditbeposs
ible?Somuchefforttomakesomanyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyonecameandtriedtocomfortherfo
rawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.ThiswasexactlywhatFionahaddonesomanytimestoothers.Sherealizedthatshewasagoodcom
panionandacquaintance,butshehadnotbeenatruefriendtoanyone.Shehadtriednottoarguewithanyone,shehadtriedtopayattentiontoever
yone,butnowshehadfoundoutthatthatwasnotenoughtocreatetruefriendship.Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionaaskedhermotherwhereshecouldfi
ndtruefriends."Fiona,mydear,"answeredhermother,"youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends,youwillhavetogivethemr
ealtimeandaffection.Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbeavailable,ingoodtimesandbad".注意:1.续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为
你写好。请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:"ButIwanttobeeverybody'sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!",Fionacriedout.P
aragraph2:Thinkingtwice,Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微
信公众号www.xiangxue100.com