【文档说明】湖北省重点高中智学联盟2020-2021学年高二下学期5月联考 英语 含解析【武汉专题】.pdf,共(19)页,1.682 MB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-4f00d4c3f4663901a9ca3050d2b63a8a.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022届高二年级五月联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whereisth
ewoman'shometown?A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.Phoenix.2.WhendidtheofficialOlympicsongappear?A.In1896.B.In1958.C.In1985.3.Whatcolourcoatwillthe
manmostprobablytake?A.White.B.Black.C.Blue.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Post
manandcustomer.C.Managerandsecretary.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aphonecall.B.Acoincidence.C.Anoldfriend.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5
分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、
7题。6.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobookaroom.B.Toconfirmareservation.C.Tochangerooms.7.Whichroomwillthemanchoose?A.Room13.B.Room19.C.R
oom26.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatisthemansatisfiedwithabouttheSaturdaygames?A.Thetime.B.Theadmissionfee.C.Th
etrainingground.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Putupanotice.B.Handouttheads.C.Meetthebasketballguys.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.
Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebill?A.Annoyed.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.11.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Loo
kintothecalls.B.Sendarepresentativeover.C.Checkthebillinstantly..12.Howmuchwasthemanovercharged?A.$80.B.$270.C.$350.听第9段材料,回答第13
至16题。13.Whocreatedthenewproduct?A.Healthbox.B.UARecord.C.UnderArmor.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheproducts?A.Common.B.Unique.
C.Impressive.15.Whatisthebestpartoftheproducts?A.Themonitorcantrackheartrates.B.Thescalecanmeasurebodyfatandweight.C.Peoplecansetgoa
lsandmeasuretheprogress.16.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Thewristbandisexpensive.B.Sheiswillingtotrytheproducts.C.
Shewantstheproductsinalowerprice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdothecontestantswintherace?A.Placingaplantatthetop.B.Plantingaflagatthetop.C.W
avingaflagatthetop.18.Whichpartoftheraceteststeamwork?A.CrossingLakeAqua.B.Walkingthroughtheforest.C.Climbingthemount
ain.19.Whatkindofclothesshouldcontestantschangeintoontheothersideoftheforest?A.Lightclothes.B.Warmclothes.C.Protectivesuit.20.Wheresh
ouldtheflagbeseen?A.Fromtheothersideofthelake.B.Fromtheothersideofthemountain.C.Fromthebottomofthemountain.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50
分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtoGetStartedListeningtoPodcastsforFree?Podcastsareanincrediblemedi
umthatiscompletelychanginghowweengagewithaudioentertainment.WhatNetflixdidformoviesandTV,podcastsaredoingfor
radio.Ifyouarecuriousaboutpodcastsbutdon'tknowwheretostart,checkoutthisguidedesignedtogetyoulisteningtoawesomeshowsinnotime!Whatisapodcast?Apodca
stislikeablogforaudio.Eachpodcastishostedonawebsite,andnewepisodesshowupinafeed(信息推送),withnewshowsatthetopandolderonesfallingtothebottom.Howdopeople
listentopodcasts?Mostpodcastsallowyoutolistenrightfromthewebsite,butthebestoptionistosubscribewithapodcastingapp.Ondesktopandlaptopcompu
ters,themostpopularmethodtosubscribeandlistentopodcastsisiTunes.OnceinstalledonMacorWindows,iTunesgivesyouaccesstothelargestpodcastdire
ctory.OniPhones,youcanuseiTunestosyncpodcastsfromyourcomputer.GreatpodcastsforbeginnersHerearesomegreatpodcaststhatyoumaywantt
osubscribetoinyourfavoritepodcastapp.Bestofall,theyareallfree!·NPR-NationalPublicRadioturnsmanyofitsshowsin
toawesomepodcasts.·GimletMedia-GimletwasfoundedbyAlexBloomberg,aformerNPRstafferwhoworkedonThisAmericanLife.·PlanetMoney-Thissh
owcomesfromNPR'sradioshowofthesamename.20-minuteepisodesarereleasedafewtimesaweek.·UpFirst-AnewershowfromNPR,UpFirstisabout10m
inuteslongandgoesovertopnewsstoriesoftheday.·ThisAmericanLife-FromWBEZChicagoandNPRcomesThisAmericanLife,alongrunningradioshowturnedpo
dcastfromIraGlassandhisawesometeam.21.Whoisthetexttargetedat?A.Netflixfans.B.TVviewers.C.Podcastsbeginners.D.Mov
iegoers.22.HowcanyoulistentopodcastsonaniPhone?A.FromthewebsiteB.WithiTunesC.InafeedD.Onablog23.Whichofthefollowingis,NOTapodcastf
romNPR?A.GimletMediaB.PlanetMoneyC.UpFirstD.ThisAmericanLifeBSuddenlyithitsZinkoff:He'sgraduating!Now
theprincipalwalksslowlytothepodium.Hesmilesdownatthegraduatesinthefrontrows,saying"Andnowthemomentwe'veallbeenwaitingfor."Thegrad
uatesstandandheadforthestageastheprincipalcallsoutthenames.Thesuperintendentofschoolshandseachgraduatearolled-uppieceofpaperwit
hablueribbonaroundit.Thediploma.Mostofthegraduatesgrabforthediploma,butthesuperintendentholdsitbackandmakesthemshakehis
handbeforeforkingitover.Thecallingofeachnametriggersareactionintheaudience.Peopleruncrouchingdowntheaislestosnappi
ctures.Family,relatives,friendscheerthegraduate.Somecheersaremodest:alittlehandclapping,a"Yea,Sarah!",a"Goget'em,Nicky!"Otherfamilie
saremoreboisterous:leapingfromtheirseats,armswaving,two-fingeredwhistles,moosecalls,stompingthefloor.Youcan'thel
pthinkingitmustbenicetohavesomebodygobonkersoveryou,thatis,assumingyouhavesomebodytheretobeginwith.It'shardnottomakecompa
risons,hardnottonoticewhogetstheloudestcheer,thelongest,themostcameraflashes.Still,Zinkofftriesnottolookatitthatway.Heknowsth
atsomefamiliesaresimplynotasloudasothersandthatitdoesn'tmeantheylovetheirgraduateanyless.Soitwillbewithhisownf
amily.Hisfatherisnotawhistlernorhismotherastomper.Heisn'tassuminganymorebecausehestillhasn'tlocatedhisparentsoutthere.Be
causehe'sthinkingthesethingsandsearchingthefieldoffaces,hefailstohearhisownnamecalled:"Andlastbutnotleast,D
onaldZinkoff."Theprincipalwaits.Thesuperintendentwaits.Theprincipallooksaround,asifZinkoffmightbeupintheairsomewhere.Hesaysitagain
,thistimewithaquestionmark:"DonaldZinkoff?"24.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thegraduateswalktothepodium.②Theprincipal
announcesthemoment.③Thesuperintendenthandsoverthediploma.④Thesuperintendentshakeshandswiththegraduates.A.①②③④B.②
①③④C.①②④③D.②①④③25.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3canbereplacedby"".A.getthrilledB.becomeanxiousC.getencouragedD.becomespellbound26.Thedescriptiono
fParagraph4isfocusedon.A.asceneB.actionsC.innerthoughtsD.emotions27.Accordingtothepassage,whatismostlikelytohappennext?
A.Zinkoff'sparentsarrive.B.Zinkoffrespondswithastart.C.Theaudienceexplodewithlaughter.D.Theprincipalraisesthediplomahigh.CTerribleworkingcondition
shavealongtradition.However,inaservice-basedeconomy,itmakessensethatfocusingonworkermorale(士气)mightbeamuchmorefruitfulapproach.Provingtheth
esisismoredifficult.Butthatistheaimofanewstudywhichexaminestherelationshipbetweenhappinessandproductivityofwo
rkers.Threeacademicssurveyed1,800salesworkersat11BritishcallcentresofBritishTelecom.Alleachemployeehad
todowasclickonasimpleemojieachweektoindicatetheirlevelofhappiness.Thoseworkerswerechargedwithsellingcustomerstelep
honeandtelevisiondeals.Altogetheradequateresponseswerecollectedfrom1,161peopleoversixmonths.Theresultswerestr
iking.Workersmade13%moresalesinweekswhentheywerehappythanwhenunhappy.Thiswasnotbecausetheywereworking
longerhours;inhappyweeks,theymademorecallsandweremoreefficientatconvertingthosecallsintosales.Thetrickypart,however,isdeter
miningthedirectionofcausation(因果关系).Workersmaybehappierwhentheyaresellingmorebecausetheyanticipateabiggerbonus,orbecausesuccessfulsa
lespitches(销售用语)arelessstressfultomakethanunsuccessfulones.TheacademicstriedacleverwaytogetroundthisproblembyexaminingaveryBritishissue-theweather.Wo
rkersturnedouttobelesshappywhentheweatherintheirlocalareawasbadandthisunhappinessconvertedintolowersales.Sincetheyweremakingnationalcalls,notloc
alones,itisunlikelythatcustomerunhappinesswiththeweatherwasdrivingthesalesnumbers.Soitwasworkermooddrivingsales,nottheotherwavround.Evenifth
isreasoningprovescorrect,businessesmaynotfinditofcomfort.Theypointoutthat"whatwearenotabletodoisjudgeastowhetherinvestinginschemesto
enhanceemployeehappinessmakesgoodbusinesssense".Butintheleast,itsuggeststhatfirmsshouldconsiderthevalueofacontented
workforce.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Happierworkersmakemoresales.B.Workerssellingmoremustbehappier.C.Happiercu
stomersbringinsuccessfulsales.D.Workersworkinglonghoursmakemoresales.29.Whatdoes"thisproblem"inParagraph4referto?A.howtomakemoresalesB.howtoexam
inetheweatherC.howtoconverthappinessintosalesD.howtodecidethecauseandeffect30.Whichwordbestdescribesthebusi
nesses'attitudetotheresult?A.Objective.B.Neutral.C.Sceptical.D.Favorable.31.Whichoftheflowchartbelowillustratesthedevelopmentofthepassage?DMars
wasoncewet,withanocean'sworthofwateronitssurface.Today,mostofMarsisasdryasadesertexceptforicedepositsinitspolarregions.Wheredidtherestofth
ewatergo?Someofitdisappearedintospace.Watermolecules,beatenbyparticlesofsolarwind,brokeapartintohydrogenandoxygenatoms,andt
hose,especiallythelighterhydrogenatoms,spedoutoftheatmosphere,losttoouterspace.Butmostofthewater,anewstudyconclude
s,wentdown,suckedintotheredplanet'srocks.Andthereitremains,trappedwithinmineralsandsalts.Indeed,asmucha
s99%ofthewaterthatonceflowedonMarscouldstillbethere,theresearchersestimatedinapaperpublishedthisweekinthejourn
alScience.BethanyEhlmann,aprofessorofplanetaryscienceattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandoneoftheauthorsofthepaper,saidthatastherocksa
realteredbyliquidwater,watermoleculesbecomeincorporated(并入)intomineralslikeclays.Thedataandsimulationsindicatedthatthe
wateronMarswasalmostallgoneby3billionyearsago,aroundthetuneonEarthwhenlifeconsistedofsingle-cellmicrobesintheoceans.Withoutatimemachine,thereisnoway
toobservedirectlyhowmuchwaterwasonayoungerMarsmorethan3billionyearsago.ButthehydrogenatomsfloatingtodayintheatmosphereofMarsprese
rveaghostlyhintoftheancientocean.OnEarth,about1in5,000hydrogenatomsisaversionknownasdeuterium(重氢;氢的同位素)thatistwiceasheavybecauseit
snucleuscontainsbothaneutronandaproton.ButonMars,theconcentrationofdeuteriumismarkedlyhigher,about1in700.Scientistsatthe
NASAGoddardSpaceFlightCenterwhoreportedthisfindingin2015saidthiscouldbeusedtocalculatetheamountofwate
rMarsoncehad.32.Whycan'twaterbefoundonMarsnowexceptforicedepositsinpolarregions?A.Becauseitwastransformedintodeute
rium.B.Becauseitwasbeatenintoparticlesbysolarwind.C.Becausemostofitwasintegratedandsomedisappeared.D.Becausei
tbrokedownintohydrogenandoxygenatoms.33.Whatisimpliedaboutdeuteriuminthelastparagraph?A.Itistwicetheweightofhydrogen.B.Itsn
ucleuscontainsaneutronandaproton.C.ItsconcentrationonEarthismarkedlyhigherthanonMarsD.ItenlightensscientistsonthemeasurementofwateronM
ars.34.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythisarticleappear?A.Science.B.Travel.C.Entertainment.D.Education.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforth
etext?A.Mars:OnceWet,NowDryB.Atoms:HydrogenorDeuterium?C.Microbes:Single-cellorMulti-cell?D.WaterVanished:ThisMightBe
WhereItWent第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mybackyardusedtobeajunkyard.Socialdistancing,however,haschange
dmyperspective.Whileit'simpossibleforme(oryou)togroweverything,it'snotabadtimetogetstartedonsomething.36Belowarcfourtipst
ogetstarted.1.Createavisionbasedonyourspace.Beforeyoumakeyourgardenplans,takeatlookatmodelikeyours.37Also,talkton
eighborsaboutwhatgrowswellinyourzone.Thesezones,basedontheaverageannualminimunwintertemperature,gofrom1(
thecoldest)to13(thehottest).TheUSDAhasamap;youcanjustpluginyourZIPcodetoseeyourzoneandfigureoutwhatplantsgrow.2.38Onceyoucreatethecon
ditionsconduciveforlifetogrow,itgrows.Healthysoilisfullofbillionsofbacteria,fungiandothermicrobes.Soilt
exturedependsonhowmuchclay,sandandsiltisintheground.Anysoilisacombinationofthosethreethings.3.Plantseedsor,ifthat'sto
ohard,gettransplants.Chives,parsleyandcilantroarenotfussy(过分挑剔的),soI'llplantthemasseeds.Butbasilandtomato-thoseneedmoreattention.394.Und
erstandhowmuchsunlightyourplantsneed.Noteveryplantneedsatonofsun.Ifyoupickoffthefruitoftheplant,thenitneedsm
oresun.Ifyou'rejusteatingtheleaves,thenyouneedlesssun.Sotomatoes,squashandcucumbersneedsuntoripen.40Youmaynothavethesunlightneededtogrowabee
fsteaktomato,butyoumayturntosungoldtomatoes,whichcanbeassmallashalfaninchindiameter…andreallydelicious!A.Leafygreens,notsomuch.B.Feelfreetobuil
dyourowngarden.C.Maketheconditionsfavorabletoplants.D.Makesureyou'reworkingwithhealthysoil.E.SoI'mgoinganotherroute:seedlingsortransplants.
F.Nowwouldbeagreattimetobuildyourselfagarden.G.Don'tGoogle"Hawaiidreamgarden"ifyou'reinMinnesota.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从
短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SeeratNazmiisfindingawaytogivebacktoeveryoneshemeets,includingdeliverydrivers.Nazm
isaid,"Thesepeopleareworking41tomakesurethatwe'regettingthings42whenweneedit.Thisisthe43thatIcandoanditcanhaveadomino44whenwedothat,
weinspireothers."Nazmidecidedtosetupasnackstationatherdoorsteptogivebacktothosewhohavehelpedherbring45duringCOVID-19.Shehopesthatthissmallact
ofpayingitforwardwill46achainreactionofothersgivingback.Sincesettingupthiscreativestationwithwaterand4
7atherdoorstep,Nazmi'sreceivedsomepraisesfrom48deliverydrivers.Nazmi49theimportanceofgivingbackearlyinlife."Anytimesomethinggoodhap
penstomeor50myway,Ihavetodosomethingtogiveback.That'swhatmyparentstaughtme."Nazmisaid."That'sthe51.Ifyouget,thenyoumustgive.I'vedonethatallmy
life,andI'vefoundnothingbut52."These53actsofkindnesscanstartonasmall54andsparklearealtrend.Itcanbesmall,
butifwecandoour55,wecangivenotonlytoothers,butourselves,too.41.A.instantlyB.unconsciouslyC.temporarilyD.diligently42.A.dis
missedB.transformedC.deliveredD.reflected43.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.easiest44.A.impactB.consequenceC.conceptD.effect45.A.packagesB.necessitiesC.substit
utesD.grains46.A.setoffB.takeoffC.giveoffD.turnoff47.A.masksB.snacksC.brochuresD.tissues48.A.cautiousB.sensitiveC.controversialD.grateful49.A.acknow
ledgedB.preservedC.learnedD.indicated50.A.comesB.forcesC.findsD.elbows51.A.distinctionB.authorityC.welfareD.balance52.A.creditB.reputationC.happi
nessD.sympathy53.A.deliberateB.randomC.considerableD.abundant54.A.spotB.rangeC.scaleD.frequency55.A.partB.favorC.responsibilityD.occupation第二
节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesearchaeologistsannouncedSaturdaythats
omenewmajordiscoverieshavebeenmadeatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssite,56(locate)inthecityofGuanghan,abo
ut60kmfromChengdu,helpingcastlight57theculturaloriginsoftheChinesenation.Thenewpitssitnexttotwosacrificialpitsdiscoveredin1986.Togetherthey
formanarea58peopleoftheancientShucivilizationofferedsacrificestoheaven,earthand59(them)ancestors,andprayedfo
rprosperityandpeace,accordingtoTangFei,60expertoftheSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyResearch
Institute.Thepitsarerectangular,withareas61(range)between3.5squaremetersand19squaremeters.Sofar,variousculturalitems62(un
cover)fromfourofthepits,includingpiecesofgoldmasks,goldfoil,bronzemasks,ivoryandjade.Therestofthenewlydiscoveredpitsarest
illunderexcavation.ThediscoveriesnaveshownthedistinctivenessoftheShucivilizationandthe63(diverse)oftheChinesecivilization,saidRanHonglin,headoft
heexcavationteamatSanxingdui.Covering12squarekm,theSanxingduiRuinssite,64(origin)discoveredbyafarmerint
he1920s,isbelieved65(be)theremainsoftheShuKingdom,datingbacksome4,800yearsandlastingover2,000years.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,得知你的美国笔友Nor
man被哈佛大学(HarvardUniversity)录取,请你给他写封邮件。内容包括:1.表示祝贺;2.介绍自己目前的学习情况和困惑;3.请对方给出建议。注意:1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。D
earNorman,Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shewascleverandfun,an
dgotonwellwitheveryone.ItwasnoaccidentthatFionawassopopular.Fromanearlyageshehadmadeanefforttobekind
andfriendlytoeveryone.Sheinvitedthewholeclasstoherbirthdayparty,andfromtimetotimeshewouldgivepresentstoeverybody.Shewassuchabusygirl,withsoman
yfriends,thatshehardlygotachancetospendtimewithindividualfriends.However,shefeltverylucky;noothergirlha
dsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.ButeverythingchangedonNationalFriendshipDay.Thatdayinclasse
veryonehadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fionaenjoyedthetaskofchoosingthreefromamongstallthedozensofhe
rfriends.However,whenallthepresentshadbeenmadeandsharedoutamongclassmates,Fionawastheonlyonewhohadnotreceivedapresent!Shefeltterrible,and
spenthourscrying.Howcoulditbepossible?Somuchefforttomakesomanyfriends,andintheendnoonesawherastheirbestfriend?Everyone
cameandtriedtocomfortherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.ThiswasexactlywhatFiona
haddonesomanytimestoothers.Sherealizedthatshewasagoodcompanionandacquaintance,butshehadnotbeenatruefriendtoanyone.Shehadtriednottoargue
withanyone,shehadtriedtopayattentiontoeveryone,butnowshehadfoundoutthatthatwasnotenoughtocreatetruefriendship.Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionaasked
hermotherwhereshecouldfindtruefriends."Fiona,mydear,"answeredhermother,"youcannotbuyfriendswithasmileorafewgoodwords.Ifyoureallywanttruefriends
,youwillhavetogivethemrealtimeandaffection.Foratruefriendyoumustalwaysbeavailable,ingoodtimesandbad".注意:1.续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段
,每段开头语已为你写好。请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:"ButIwanttobeeverybody'sfriend!Ineedtosharemytimeamongeveryone!",Fionacriedout.Paragraph2:Thinkingtwice,
Fionadecidedtochangeherwayssothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com