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2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第四次适应性训练英语第I卷(共三部分满分95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandoat8:00?A.Workintheoffice.B.HavedinnerwithMike.C.Gooutwi
ththewoman.2.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheshirt?A.Thecolor.B.Thedesign.C.Theprice.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ga
ry’sworks.B.Gary’sapplication.C.Gary’slistofsamples.4.WhatdidthemanplantodoonMarch1st?A.Applyforsomeclas
ses.B.Callthetravelagent.C.Gotothemountains.5.WhydoesAmyplantogotoRome?A.Towork.B.Totravel.C.Tostudy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatcoursewon’tthegirlatten
d?A.Africanmusic.B.Business.C.BasicSpanish.7.Onwhichdaysdoesthegirlhaveadvancedpianoclasses?A.Mondays.B.Tuesdays.C.Thursdays.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8
.Whichfamilyholidaydoesthemanrecommend?A.Theoneonthe18th.B.Theoneonthe19th.C.Theoneonthe20th.9.Wherewillthewomanprobab
lygo?A.France.B.Spain.C.Greece.10.WhatdoweknowaboutTheHotelPlaya?A.Itisafive-starhotel.B.Ithasitsownbeach.C.Ith
asaswimmingpool.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Athome.C.AtaTVstation.12.WhatdoesBoblikedoin
g?A.Playingtennis.B.Takingpictures.C.Ridingbikes.13.Whatdidthewomandreamofbeing?A.Ashopowner.B.Abankclerk.C.Atennisplayer.听第9段
材料,回答第14至17题。14.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Abouttwoyears.15.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatth
ecenter?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.16.Whatisthemostrewardingpartofthejob?A.Seeingchildrenhavealotoffun.B.Thinkingofnewthingsforch
ildrentodo.C.Helpingthelessablechildrenachievemore.17.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?A.It’sunfairforher
todoit.B.It’ssomethingthatsheenjoys.C.It’sanecessarypartofthejob.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatorganizationsusedtohavealotofpower?A.Newsp
apersandpublishers.B.Universitiesandbookstores.C.Librariesandprintingcompanies.19.Whydomanycitypeoplelikee-boo
ks?A.Theyarecheaper.B.Theyareeasiertocarry.C.Theyaremoreinteresting.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutBorder’sGroup?A.Theywereboughtbyatechco
mpany.B.Theyusedtohavemorethan600stores.C.Theymadebillionsofdollarsthisyear.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。ATheHitchhiker’sGu
idetotheGalaxy(HG2G)byDouglasAdamsThisisacomedyscience-fictionseriesaboutaman’sadventuresinspace.Itwas
initiallyaradiocomedybroadcastonBBCRadio4.Itisextremelyfunnyandinventive,andhasaveryBritishsenseofhumor,whosetruemeaningsforeignre
aderscanhardlymakeoutthoughithasbeentranslatedintoFrenchandItalianandsoon.ButwhenIreaditIfeelastrongconnectiontomyhome.Itwaspublishedi
npaperbackbyPanBooks,afterBBCPublishinghadturneddowntheofferofpublishinganovelization,anactiontheylaterregretted.TheSecretGa
rdenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettHaveyoueverreadadescriptionofalandscapeorcountrysidethatmadeyoufeellikeyouwereactuall
ythere?Forme,thisbookdoesexactlythat.Itisaboutayounggirlwhoistakentoliveinabighouseinmyhometownanddiscoversasecretga
rden.Daddy-Long-LegsbyJeanWebsterThisbooktakestheformofaseriesofletters,andfollowsthestoryofayoungorphan(孤儿),Judy,ass
hegoestouniversityanddiscoversawholeworldofnewexperiences.Thisbookalwaysremindsmeofmyfamily,especiallymymothe
r,becausesheusedtoreadittomewhenIwasillinbed.TheRailwayChildrenbyE.NesbitThiswasoneofmyfavoritebookswhenIwasyou
nger,andforthisreasonitstillstronglyremindsmeofEnglandandmychildhood.ItisalsosetinYorkshirewhereIwas
bornandspentmychildhood,andfollowsthreechildrenlivingnexttoarailwayandtheiradventures.21.WhatdoweknowaboutHG2G?A.Itwasbasedontrueadventure
s.B.Itslanguageisabstractandinventive.C.Itshumorishardforforeignerstounderstand.D.Itwasadaptedforradioafterbeingpublished.22.Whic
hbooksaresetinthesameplace?A.Daddy-Long-Legs&HG2G.B.TheSecretGarden&TheRailwayChildren.C.TheSecretGa
rden&HG2G.D.DaddyLongLegs&TheRailwayChildren.23.Whatdoallthebookshaveincommon?A.Theyfollowchildren’sadventures.B.TheyareBritish
countrysideseries.C.Theyrefertotheauthor’schildhood.D.Theybringmemoriesofhometotheauthor.BJessicaBurks’homeisfullofopportunities.P
ackagedslime(黏土)inavarietyofcolorsandpleasantsmellslinesonewalloflivingroom,and,inthedesignated“slimeroom”workspaceintheback
,bottlesoffragranceoilarearrangedinrows,nexttoglueandanindustrial-sizekitchenmixer.Butit’snottheamountofslimeinBurks’housethatshockspeople,shesaid.It
’sthather15-year-olddaughter,SamanthaZumwalt,isinchargeoftheirenterprise.Themother-daughterteamrunSamantha’sSlimeShopathomeandthedemandfo
rtheirproductshelpsthemearnsixfiguresayear.Samantha’sslime,offeredinarainbowofcolorsandarangeoftextures(质地),isinhighdemand.Sin
ceshestartedherbusiness,she’smademorethan24,000salesonEtsy.Thecustomersaregenerallyyoung—between9and12yearsold,Burkssaid,thoughsomeadu
ltsandteensbuyslime,too.SomecustomersbuySamantha’sslimebecausetheysayplayingwithitiscalming.Otherswantitbe
causeitgivesthemsomethingtodowiththeirhands.Lastyear,NicholeJacklyne,asocialmediablogger,whoreviewsslimeandpro
videsDIYlessonsforhundredsofthousandsoffollowers,reviewedSamantha’sproductinavideo.AfterJacklyne’svideo,orderspouredintoS
amantha’sshop,Burkssaid.However,Samantha’smomwasinitiallyresistanttothegirl’sslimeambitions.IttookmonthsforSamanthatoconvincehermomtobuythe
keymaterialstomakeslime.“Itoldhernoformonths,”Burkssaid.Finally,Burksgavein.Shehadbeenlaidofffromherjobasa
naccountant,andthetwodoveintotheslimebusiness.Now,BurksisproudofSamanthaforrunningthebusinesssowell,“Ihopeshecanmeetallofherbusinessgoals—whetherth
at’sstillrunningtheslimeenterprise,orbuyinganotherbusinessout,orstartinganewbusiness,”shesaid.“Whateverherdreamsare…iswhereIwanther
tobe.”24.WhydoestheauthorspecificallydescribeJessicaBurks’homeinParagraph1?A.Tostresstheamountofslimethere.B.Topresenthowspeci
alherhomeis.C.TointroduceSamantha’sslimebusiness.D.Toshowthebusinessopportunitiesofslime.25.WhatdoweknowaboutSamantha’sslimefromthetext?A.Itonlywi
nspopularitywithkids.B.Alladultsbuyitjustforrecreation.C.Socialmediacontributesgreatlytoitssales.D.Ithelp
sSamanthagetmorefollowersontheInternet.26.HowdoesJessicaBurks’attitudetoSamantha’sslimebusinesschange?A.Worried→Favorable.B.Doubtful→Objecti
ve.C.Negative→Cautious.D.Disapproving→Supportive.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Samantha’sslimebusine
ssisasuccess.B.Samanthapromotesherslimeonline.C.Playingwithslimeputspeopleatease.D.JessicaBurksquitstorunherslimebusin
ess.CDoyoucontinuetobehealthyinsocialisolation?NASAislookingforpeopletospend8monthslockedinaRussianlabforanewexperiment.Whenh
umansgotothemoonandtraveltoMars,theywillneedtobepreparedforlong-termspacetravelandevenlongerstaysonthesefar-offdestinations.Currently,NASA’sAr
temisprogramaimstolandhumansonthemoonforthefirsttimesinceNASA’sApollo17missionlandedin1972.Whilethemoonisthemaingoalo
fNASA’sArtemisprogram,theagency’slargergoalistosendpeopletoMars.Butlong-termspacetravelandhabitationwon’tbee
asy.Suchmissionswillpresentbothphysicalandmentalchallengesasastronautsworktonotonlysurvive,butperformimportantscien
tificresearchinuniquelydifficultenvironments.IntheupcomingNASA-Russiaexperiment,agroupofpeoplewillliveinaclosedfacilityatRussia’sIns
tituteforBiomedicalProblems,whichisinMoscow.Thishabitatfacilitywasusedin2011fornotableseriesofRussianmock(模拟的)Marsmissionsknow
nasMars500.Duringthesemissions,groupsofpeoplespent520and105daysontwoseparatemissionsinthefacility.Thefacility,accor
dingtothestatement,willhave“environmentalfactorssimilartothoseastronautsareexpectedtoexperienceonfuturemissionstoMars”.Thegroupofpeoplewillsp
end8monthslivingtogetherinisolationandworkingonscientificresearch.BylivingandworkinginthisMars-likeenvironment,participantsi
nthisstudywillhelpNASAresearchersbetterunderstandthepsychologicalandphysiological(心理和生理的)effectsofisolation.Thesemissionshelpresearchersnotonlyp
erformrelevantscienceexperimentsbutalsoseehowpeoplemightgetonunderstrangeconditionsforlongperiodsoftime
.So,ifyou'refindingthatlivinginsocialisolationworksforyou,youmightbeparticularlywell-suitedforlivinginaMars-likeenvironment
andthiscouldbeforyou.Butfirst,youhavetoqualify.NASAislookingfor“highlymotivated”Americansbetweentheagesof30-55,whomustspeakbothRussianandE
nglishfluentlyandhaveaMasterofScience,DoctorofPhilosophy,DoctorofMedicine,ormilitaryofficertraining.
Applicantswithotherrelatedexperiencemayalsobeconsidered.Thosewhoarechosentobeapartofthisgroupwillbepaidfortheirwork.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthenew
experiment?A.ItwillfindthebestwayforhumanstoliveonMars.B.Itisthefirstofitskindtobecarriedoutsince1972.C.ItispreparedforN
ASA’shumanspaceflightprogram.D.ItwilldecidethepeopletobesenttothemoonbyNASA.29.Whydoestheauthormentio
n“Mars500”inthetext?A.Toexplainwhythefacilityhasbeenchosen.B.Tocomparethesimilaritiesamongrelatedmissions.C.ToshowRussia’sachievementinspac
eexploration.D.Toindicatethenewexperimentwillhavegreatsuccess.30.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?A.Theprocessoftheexperiment.B.Thepurposeso
ftheexperiment.C.Thepopularityoftheexperiment.D.Thepreparationsfortheexperiment.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Artemis:NASA
’snewprogramB.Loveisolation?NASAwantsyou!C.NASA’sMarsexplorationprogramD.WanttohaveatriptoMars?Come!DNowadays,videogaminghasmadeimpressive
gainsinthefieldofstandardizedcompetition.Oneofthefashionabledebatesiswhethercompetitivevideogamesaresportsornot.Ifcyberathlete
sarecompetingagainstformalteamsinaformalenvironment,withrealtitlesandmonetarystakesontheline,itseemsstrangenottoconsidertheactivi
tyasport.However,unlesssomethingtechnologicallyoddgainscompletecontroloverourworldinthenextfewdecades,theynevershouldbe.CyberathletesandeSportsare
n’tincomparabletotraditionalathletesandsportsbecausetheyrequirelessphysicalexertionordedication.They
areincomparablebecausetheyaredifferentfromtraditionalsportsinanumberofways.Traditionalsportsaresteadfast,a
ndconsistentintheirstructuresandmechanics.AprofessionalAmericanfootballplayerfromanypastdecadecouldbetransplantedint
oacurrentfootballfield,andwouldonlyhavetobetoldofafewminorrulechanges.Theplayerwouldknowwhattodo,wheretogo,andhowtoaccomplishtheultimategoal.Hem
ayneedtolearnafewnewplays,butit’sfundamentallythesamegame.However,competitivevideogaminghasavarietyofgoals,andthosegoalsarefluidanddynami
c.Acompetitivevideogamerfromdecadespastmightbeawareofthefinalgoal(winningthegame,capturingtheflag,eliminatingtheopposingteam,etc.),buttheexecutio
n(执行方式)wouldbecompletelyforeign.Controlschange,mapschange,locationschange,eventheminuterulesareadjustedonaregularbasis
.Asacompetitivevideogamer,oneneedstoadapttoamuchmoreaggressiverulesetthanmostsportsorothergames.Thereforeth
evideogamecompetitionsarelesslikelytobeproperlyregulated.MosttraditionalsportsareapproachablebyEveryman,eventheesote
ric(深奥的)ones,atleastinaneducationalsetting,wherebudgetsandfundingaresetforthem.Whilehomecomputersarewidelyaccessible,alargepercentageofthega
mingpopulationisunabletoparticipateincompetitivegamingduetothehigh-standardcomputingrequirements.Evendecade-oldcompetitivegameslikeCounter-Strike1.6
requiremoreequipmentandgearthanmosttraditionalsports.Apick-upgameofbasketball,football,orsoccerisfarmoreaccessiblethanapick-u
pgameofCounter-Strike.Traditionalsportsareembeddedinourcultureforgoodreasons:theyofferanentertainingdiversionandagreatformofphysicalactivityfo
rmillionsofworldwidefans.Theprinciplesandlessonsgleanedfromtraditionalsportsemphasizeteamwork,collaboration,andcriticalevaluationsofanygivengamesetti
ng.Whilemanyoftheselessonsareapplicabletocompetitivegaming,competitivevideogamersarestilldistancingth
emselvesfromcompetingfor“sport”status,whentheirpastimeandtradeissofundamentallydifferentandever-changingatsucha
regularpace.32.Whatistheauthor’sopiniontowardscompetitivevideogames?A.Theycanbeseenassportsduetotheir
emphasisonteamwork.B.Theycanbeseenassportsduetotheirstandardizedregulations.C.Theycannotbeseenassportsdue
totheirlackofphysicalandmentalefforts.D.Theycannotbeseenassportsduetotheinconsistentrulesandhighrequirements.33.Wh
atdoestheunderlinedword“foreign”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Difficult.B.Common.C.Typical.D.Different.34.WhydoestheauthormentionCounter-Stri
keinParagraph3?A.ToexplainthereasonwhyeSportssurpasstraditionalsports.B.Toexplorethepossibilitythatcompetitivevideogameswillbes
ports.C.ToprovideanexampleofthedifferencebetweeneSportsandtraditionalsports.D.Toaccountforthefactthatthecompetitivefeaturesofvideogamesareimpre
ssive.35.Howdoestheauthordevelophisidea?A.Byquotingandciting.B.Bylistingandanalyzing.C.Bycomparisonandcontrast.D.Byexplaini
ngandevaluating.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonHowtoConnectWithYourNewDormRoommatesThemovefromhighschooltocolleg
eisverystressful,especiallymeetingyourfutureroommates.Youhopetheyarenormal,friendlypersonswithwhomyoucanbondforthenextmonths.Sometipsforsta
rtingasmoothcollegelifeandgettingalongwellwithyourroommatesareasfollows.LookuptheirnamesandphonenumbersYoucans
earchtheUSPhoneBookforyourroommates’numbersandseewhatyoucanfindonline.36Youcanusethemtofindoutwhattypeofmusictheyl
ikeorwhattheirhobbiesare.UsetheemailMeetingastrangeroommateisawkward,sotryconnectingwithyourroommatesbeforemovin
gintogether.37Youcantellthemwhereyouarefromandwhatareyoursubjectsofinterest.YoucanevencallthemAftersen
dinganemail,youcancallyourfutureroommatesandhaveachataboutthemostimportantissues.38Youcan’texpecttobebestfriendsrightaway.Chattingandtextingbefo
rehandcanhelpyougetusedtootherpersonsandwilleasetheentireprocessoflivingtogether.39Aftertheinitialintroduction,youwanttoknowwho
isgoingtobringwhatappliances,iftheyliketolistentomusicwhilestudyingandhowhotorcoldtheyliketheroomtobe.Ifyouareamorningpe
rsonandyourroommatesarenightowls,thingsmightbecomecomplicated.Sharingabedroomisnotaneasythingandyouw
illbestressedout.40Justtrytobeyourselfwhenconnecting.Youwillfindwaystogetalong,evenifyouarecompletelydifferent.A.Thisisnormal.B.Knowtheirlikesan
ddislikesC.Checkouteachother’slifestyleD.Youshouldlearnfromeachother.E.Thiswillhelpyougettoknoweachother.F.Sendthemaquic
kemail,introducingyourself.G.Usually,thesocialmediaaccountsaregoingtoshowupfirst.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第
一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’shardtobehonestwithothersabouthow
you’vereallybeenfeeling.ThefirstpersonItoldaboutfeeling41wasmybestfriend,whoI’veknownsinceIwas14.Wehaven’tlivedinthe42placesincewew
ere17,buthave43adeepfriendshipbythe44forovertenyears.Maybeit’sherbeingremovedfrommyeverydaylifethatmadeitfeel45totell.Ifirstexperi
enceddepressionat46andmyfriend—whowasamedicalstudentinthesamegradewithme—broughtitupafterI47anexamduetospendingaweeki
nbed.Whenshefirstsaid“depression”tomeIfeltabit48,becauseI’dalwaysthoughtofmyselfassuchapositiveperson.49healthseemedabitofagreyareat
ome,asmymum50whenIwas16sothelinebetweengriefanddepressionbecame51.Lastyear,I’dbeenfeelingdisconnectedfromeveryone.Itcametoaheadaftera(n)52disastr
ousworktrip,andIfeltmoreisolatedthanever.Havingsearched“depressionsymptoms”online,Ifelt53andimmediatelyshotthescreenand5
4itovertothesamefriend.Onlysheandmyboyfriendknewmystateformonths.Shortlyafter,Idecidedto55apersonalillustration(说明)I’ddoneaboutment
alhealthonline.Iwassomovedbytheresponse.Asidefrompublic56,Iwasalsogettingprivate57fromfriends,friends-of-friendsand
evensome58.Alotofthemessageswereaboutpeoplesayinghowmuchitresonated(引起共鸣)withthem,whichlookedlike59atherapistweekly,whoofferedmetimeandspacetofeel
allIwasfeeling,60Igooutsideeverydayandsleepwellatnight.41.A.depressedB.disappointedC.determinedD.relieved42.A.similarB.varied
C.sameD.deserted43.A.demandedB.maintainedC.announcedD.supported44.A.phoneB.entertainmentC.flightD.signal45.A.closer
B.smootherC.plainerD.safer46.A.factoryB.workshopC.universityD.dormitory47.A.declinedB.passedC.tookD.missed48.A.del
ightedB.disturbedC.crazyD.lucky49.A.MentalB.PublicC.GoodD.Physical50.A.brokedownB.camebackC.hidawayD.passedaway51.A.ambiguousB.abstract
C.straightD.glorious52.A.anxiouslyB.appropriatelyC.particularlyD.specially53.A.puzzledB.scaredC.curiousD.relieved54.A.bent
B.sentC.thoughtD.handed55.A.shareB.showC.enjoyD.experience56.A.responsesB.effortsC.experimentsD.comments57.A.arr
angementsB.suggestionsC.messagesD.ideas58.A.acquaintancesB.colleaguesC.classmatesD.strangers59.A.appointingB.informingC.seeingD.watching60.A.insi
stingB.ensuringC.provingD.assuming第二节:语法和词汇知识填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)61.Itusedtobethatyou________driveform
ilesherewithoutseeinganotherperson,butnowtherearehousesandpeopleeverywhere.A.needB.shouldC.couldD.must62.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-
yearstudentsacoursespecially_________tohelpthemtosucceedacademically.A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.bein
gdesigned63.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey________thetaskinhalfthetime.A.accomplishedB.hadacco
mplishedC.wouldaccomplishD.wouldhaveaccomplished64.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand________aroundthatleveleversince.A.arer
emainingB.hasremainedC.haveremainedD.isremaining65.Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue_______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.A.thatB.wh
atC.whenD.where第II卷(共两部分满分55分)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节;满分30分)第一节语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theaba
cus(算盘)wasagreatinventioninancientChina.Theabacus66(invent)onthebasisofsmallrods(棒).Later,withthe67(develop)ofproductivi
ty,theamountofcalculationwas68(great).Andcalculationwithcountingrodslimitedthecalculation.Thus,peopleinventedamore69(advance)counter—theabacus.With
theapplicationoftheabacus,peoplesummarizedmanyabacusrhymes(珠算口诀),70(increase)thecalculatingspeed.BythetimeoftheMingDynasty,peoplecouldusetheabacusina
ddition,subtraction,multiplicationanddivision,71werewidelyusedincalculatingweight,amount,spaceandvolume.Sinceitwaseasytomakeorbuy72abacus.An
ditwasalsoeasytorememberabacusrhymes.TheabacuswaswidelyusedinancientChina.Later,theabacuswas73(gradual)spreadintoJapan,Korea,Americaandsomecountries
andregionsinSoutheastAsia.Peoplefindthatusingabacusescanimprovethinkingandpracticalabilitiesinaddition74providingconvenientca
lculation.Sinceit75(require)cooperationofmind,eyeandhand,itisagoodwaytoimprovethecomprehensivereactionabil
ity.第二节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.Theknifewhoseownerisacarpenterneeds____________.(使锋利)77.Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsand___________.(熟人
)78.Inourwork,everyoneisbadlyinwantofa__________(系统的)approachtosolvingtheproblem.79.Byinvestingwiselyathomeandabroad,mybr
other__________(聚积)afortune.80.Thoughtheirbossmadesomemistakesevenbrokethelaw,hewastreated__________.(宽大地)第三节短文改错(每处1分,满分10分)假定
英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在
错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastMondaywherewehadaclassmeeting,ourclassteacherinformedusactivitieswiththe
theme“nationalflaginmyheart”.TheseactivitiesorganizingacrossChinaaimedtofurtherourunderstandingofthenationalflagandprom
otedourpatriotism(爱国主义).Fullyawareofitssignificant,wecouldn’twaittoimmediategetstarted.Overthenextseveraldays,welearnedmoreaboutatopicfromvariou
saspects.Wewentthroughbooksontheirbirth.WealsocollectedonlinestoriesoftheflaginrecentyearsbutrealizedwhatitsymbolizesforeveryChinese.Attheweekend
,werecordedwhatwehadlearnedandhadpresentedourworkontheblackboard.第二部分书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校要开展评选“TheMostQualifiedStudent”(最美学生)的活动,请你用英语写一封推荐信,推荐你班
的林扬同学。内容包括:1.简单介绍被推荐人(林扬);2.说明推荐理由(学习、品德、特长等)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语给出,不计入总词数。DearEditor,__________________________
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rssincerely,LiHua2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第四次适应性训练参考答案听力部分1—5ABBCC6—10BAABC11—15ABCCB16—20CCABB阅读答案21—23CBD24—
27CCDA28—31CABB32—35DDCC七选五36—40GFECA完形填空41—45ACBAD46—50CDBAD51—55ACBBA56—60DCDCB单选答案61—65CADBB语法填空66.wasinvented67.development68.grea
ter69.advanced70.increasing71.which72.an73.gradually74.to75.requires单词拼写76.sharpening77.acquaintances78.systematic79.accumulated80.mercifully短文改
错LastMondaywherewehadaclassmeeting,ourclassteacherinformedus∧activitieswithwhenof/aboutthetheme“nationalflaginmyheart”.Theseacti
vitiesorganizingacrossChinaaimedtofurtherorganizedourunderstandingofthenationalflagandpromotedourpatriotism(爱国主义).Fullyawareofitspromotesignificant,w
ecouldn’twaittoimmediategetstarted.Overthenextseveraldays,welearnedsignificanceimmediatelymoreaboutatopicfromvariousaspects.Wewentthro
ughbooksontheirbirth.WealsocollectedtheitsonlinestoriesoftheflaginrecentyearsbutrealizedwhatitsymbolizesforeveryChinese.A
ttheandweekend,werecordedwhatwehadlearnedandhadpresentedourworkontheblackboard.书面表达DearEditor,Icameacrossthenewsthatyourwebsiteisselec
ting“TheMostQualifiedStudent”.It’smypleasuretorecommendLinYangtoyou.Linyangisoneofmybestfriends.Asastudent,h
eputsstudyfirstandisalwaystryinghisbesttomakeprogress,soheisamongthetopstudentsinourschool.Atthesametime,heneverforgetstohelpotherseit
herinstudyorintheirlife,becauseofwhich,hehasalotoffriendsandishighlyspokenofbytheteachersandstudents.What’smore,LinYang
istalentedintraditionalChinesepainting.Allinall,Ithinkhedeservesthetitle.I’mproudofhim.Yourssincerely,LiHua听力材料Text1W:Hey,Jason,d
oyouwanttojoinMikeandmefordinner?WearegoingtotheRoseRestaurantat8:00.M:Ihavetoworktill8:30,butwhydon’tImeetyouaft
erwards?Text2M:I’dliketobuyashirt.Look,thispurpleshirtisinaninterestingcolorandthepriceisreasonable.W:Yes,
butthecolorisprettierthanthedesign.Text3W:HiGary,howisyourapplicationgoing?Haveyouheardanythingyet?M:ItseemsthatI’m
ontheshortlist.Nowtheselectionboardwantstoseesomesamplesofmypublishedworks.Text4M:Ijustcalledthetravelagent.It’sallset.OnMa
rch1st,I’mheadingforthemountainsforanentireweek.W:Haveyoucheckedtheacademiccalendarbecausemyclassesaren’tovertilltheseventh?Text5M:Hi,Amy.What
areyoureading?IsthatanItaliangrammarbook?W:Yeah.I’mtryingtoteachmyselfsomeItalian,becauseI’mgoingtoRomenextsemest
er.M:What’sthereasonforthissuddeninterestinItaly?W:Well,actuallyIwasplanningtotakesomecoursesaboutmedieval(中世纪的)arc
hitecture,anditwassaidthatRomeisthebestinthatfield.Text6M:Hi,Julie.Howareyoudoing?W:Well,prettybusy.M:Didyou
registerforthenewterm?W:Yeah,Iregisteredthismorning.M:Goingtotakeanybusinessclasses?W:No,Idon’tthinkso.I’mgoingtotakeAfricanm
usic.ItmeetsonTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayeveryweek.M:Hmm.Well,anypianoclasses?W:Yeah,I’mtakingadvancedpiano.ItmeetseveryMonday.M
:Howaboutthebasicrequirementcourses?W:I’mgoingtotakeEnglishcompositionandbasicSpanish.M:Soundslikeafullschedule!W:Yeah,I’mgoingtobereallybusy.Tex
t7W:Doyouhaveanyfamilyholidaysfornextweek?M:Let’ssee.Thereisoneonthe18th.The19thisfullandthe20thisnogoodbeca
useit’sjustfortwopeople.W:Wherearetheholidays?M:France,SpainandGreece.ThecheapestholidayisinFrancebutthisisinanapartment.If
youwanttostayinahotel,itwillcostlesstogotoTheHotelPlayainSpain.W:OK.Whatkindofhotelisit?M:Ithasthreestars.Itdoesn’thaveits
ownbeachbutithasitsownswimmingpoolandchildren’sclub.W:That’sOK.Text8M:Hello,Mary.W:Comeon,Ken.It’stimetogo.M:Waitamoment,please.Ijusthavetocl
oseuptheshop.Bytheway,canyougivemybrotheraridehometonightafterthegame?W:Ofcourse.YoumeanBobiscoming,too?M:Ye
ah.Hewantstotakesomepictures.He’sreallyinterestedinphotography.W:Oh.Doeshewanttobeaphotographeraftergraduation?
M:Yes,hewantstoworkforaTVstation.W:Thatsoundslikeaninterestingjob.M:Iguessso.Butalotofpeoplewanttobe
photographers,too.Hehastoworkhard.W:Butit’llbereallyniceifhecanworkatsomethinghe’sinterestedin.Iwantedtobeatennisplay
er,butnowIworkinthebank.Text9M:IhavewithmethiseveningLouiseGraham,agroupleaderatRavensfieldOutdoorAdventureCenterforchildren.Louise,howlong
haveyoubeenthere?W:Well,beforeIfirstwentthere,twoyearsago,IthoughtI’dprobablyonlystayforayear,butaftersixmonthsorsoIreallystartedtoenjoythejo
b.SoI’vebeenthereeversince.Tobehonest,Iwaslackinginself-confidence,andwhenIfirstarrived,Iwasabitworrie
daboutmakingmistakes.IwasfrightenedImightputthechildrenindangerbecauseofmyinexperience.M:What’sthebestthingaboutyourwork?W:OnethingIlikeisseei
ngthemhavesomuchfun,evenifsometimestheirbehaviorisn’tperfect.AndIcansuggestactivitiesthathaven’tbeentriedbefore.Buttherearealwayssomechildrenwho
haven’tquitegotasmuchabilityasothers,andformethemostrewardingpartofthejobisgettingthemtosucceedinthingstheyhaven’tmana
gedtodobefore.It’shardworkthough.Sometimesyouareondutyatnight.M:Mm…whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?W:Well,Ican’tsayIlookforwardtostartingworkat10:00pm,
butthekidshavetobelookedafter24hourssosomeonehastodoitandallthestafftaketurns.Text10M:Bookshavealwaysbeenanimporta
ntpartofpeople’slives.Librarieswereimportantpartsofbothuniversitiesandtowncenters,andmanyofthefirstsuccessfulcom
paniesinmoderntimesmadetheirmoneybysellingbooks.Likenewspapers,publishersusedtohavealotofpowerandinfluence
,butnowadays,thecompaniesthatcontroldigitalinformationseemtohavetakenover.Inparticular,e-bookshavereplacedtraditionalboo
ksformostmodernreaders,especiallyinbigcities,forwhomeverythinghastobeeasytocarryandconvenienttouse.TechcompanieslikeAmazonandAp
plesell“e-readers”thatcancontainthousandsofbooks,andtheironlinestoreslistmillionsoftitles,farmorethananybookstorecouldeverhold.Asmoreandmorepeopleb
uycomputers,smartphones,andtablets,themarketfore-bookscontinuestogrow.Manytraditionalbookpublishersandbookstoreshavegoneoutof
business.Forexample,Border’sGroupusedtobeoneofthelargestbookstoresintheUnitedStates,withmorethan600locationsandbillionsofdollarsinsalesever
yyear.Butaftere-booksappeared,theystartedlosingmoneyandhadtoclosealltheirstores.