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潍坊四中2021-2022学年第一学期收心考试高一英语(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisBobnow?A.InTokyo.B.InParis.C.InNewYork.2.Whatdoesthe
manplantodohere?A.Tutorastudent.B.Haveameeting.C.Prepareforalecture.3.WhatisTomdoing?A.Makingamodelpla
ne.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Organizingacompetition.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentovisitthecity.B.
Whichpostcardtopick.C.WhattobuyforJim’ssister.5.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Shemissedherbus.B.Shelosthercellphone.C.Shecan’tfindherchild.第二节(共15小题
;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmakesthemanexcited?A.Apayrise.B.Avacation.C.Apromotion.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespea
kers?A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Acouple.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthemanpromisethewomantodo?A.Repairherbike.B.Takesomepictur
es.C.Teachherbasketball.9.Whatwillthewomantake?A.Aguitar.B.AniPad.C.Acellphone.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatisJason’sfavoritesubj
ectnow?A.Math.B.Science.C.History.11.WhoisgoingtolearnChinese?A.Marisa.B.Jean.C.Jason.12.HowdoesTonyfindhistory?A.Boring.B.Interesting
.C.Difficult.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Visitsickkids.B.Gotoseeadoctor.C.Collecthospitalstories.14.Whenw
illthewomangotothehospital?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.15.Whatdoesthemanvolunteertodo?A.Cleanupcityparks.B.Keeporderat
thestation.C.Helppolicemenwiththetraffic.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Inwhichmont
histheSeaWorldclosed?A.February.B.March.C.April.18.Wherecanvisitorsseetheshortfilmaboutthesea?A.Inthehalls.B.
Inthediningroom.C.IntheVisitorCenter.19.Whatisthechildren’sfavoriteshow?A.Thewhaleshow.B.Theturtleshow.C.Thedolphinshow.20.Howmuchisaticketfora6-yea
r-oldkid?A.¥60.B.¥80.C.¥160.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWaystoImproveVocabularyinJ
ustOneDayTheaverageAmericanhasavocabularyinthethousands.Trythesetrickstomakesureyoursbuildsup.Watchmovies"Ifyouseet
hemovieversionofyourfavouritebookyou'relikelytohaveadeeperunderstandingandknowledgeofthewordsinit,"say
sNeuman,professorofChildhoodandLiteracyEducationatNewYorkUniversity."Seeingandreadingsomethingonthesametopicisreallyimportant.”Readmagazi
nesIfyouwanttoimprovevocabulary,don'tjustflipthroughyourfavouritemagazine,reallyreadit.ListentohowwordssoundManypeople
won'tremembertrickywordsunlesstheycomeacrossthemfrequently.Butifyouhearawordthatyouthinksoundsinteresting,
youbecomewordconscious(有意识的)andstartusingityourself,saysNeuman.Joinabookclub"Bookclubsareawonderfulstrateg
ytolearnnewwords,”saysNeuman.Notonlywillitforceyoutosetasidetimeinyourdaytoread,butit'salsoagoodwaytodiscoverbooksyoumightnotnormal
lybedrawnto.ListentotheradioThosetypesofprogramscanexposeyoutotopicsyoumaynotbefamiliarwith.Don'tmissthesemiddleschoolvoca
bularywordsadultsstilldon'tknow.PayattentiontoyoursurroundingsNexttimewalkdownabusystreetortakeawalk
inthepark,trytodescribewhatyou'reseeingasmuchaspossibleinsideyourhead.Read,read,readEvenifyoudon'tstoptolookupeverysingleforeignword,c
hancesareyoucanimprovevocabularysimplybyfiguringout(想出)theirmeaningbasedonthecontext.21.Howmanytricksmenti
onedabovearethroughhearing?A.0.B.1.C.2D.3.22.Accordingtothepassage,howwillyoufindsomespecialandunusualbooks?A.Bylisteningtotheradio.B.Byjoini
ngabookclub.C.Bywalkingaround.D.Bywatchingmovies.23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Textbook.B.Sciencereport.C
.Novel.D.Website.BYoumaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeopl
e.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsg
ettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wec
annotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwi
theachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Tol
eranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.”Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnot
meanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyo
ushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone's
lifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschooland
citycanhelpmakeadifference.24.Thispassageistryingtotellus________.A.what'simportantforastudentB.whatstudentsshould
doatschoolC.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway25.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool__
______.A.it'seasierforsomeonetohateothersB.gettingalongwithothersisnotdifficultC.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD.studentsa
relearningotherthingsbesidesstudying26.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A.Acceptpeopleastheyare.B.Believeyouarealwaysright.C.Expecteverybodytobe
thesame.D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.27.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat________.A.tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB.l
ivingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD.peopleindifferentcountrieshavediffere
ntinterestsandabilitiesCEarthquakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostaresoweakthat
theycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.Donotg
ooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).Stayunderad
esk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorc
lothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingel
sethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfr
omafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops
,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.28.Mostearthquakesaretoo_
__tohurtpeople.A.strongB.weakC.dangerousD.heavy29.Fromthepassage,whenanearthquakeishappening,weshould___.A.stayunderabi
gbuildingB.stayunderastrongfurnitureC.standbywindowsD.drivenearabigbridge30.Itisn'tsafeforyouto___whiletheearthquakeishappening.A.runoutofthebu
ildingB.stayinacornerofthebuildingC.coveryourheadwithyourarmsD.coveryourmouthwithatowel31.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"___".A.HowEar
thquakesHappenB.HowtoDriveaCarC.WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD.WhyEarthquakesHappen.DMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyea
rsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions.Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeofthep
lacesIvisitedinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestinghistoricalplace.Ifoundoutthatalong
timeago,itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyalfamily.Ormaybeitisthereverse;I'mnotsure,butlaterthe
yleftthisplaceandlivedinBuckinghamPalaceandKensingtonPalace.IalsoenjoyedvisitingtheHouseofParliamentandWestminsterAbbey,twoverypopularplacesf
ortourists.Theyareveryoldandbeautiful.TheAbbeyisbuiltinakindofGothicstyle;itisfantastic.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.Thereareman
yparkssuchasHydePark,GreenPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderfulgreen,quietplaceswhereyoucanrelaxandescapethenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapop
ularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youwillfindlotsofpigeonsthere.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeve
ryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdsaregoingtosurroundyouifyoufeedthem.Anoth
erspecialplaceinLondonthatIlikeisSt.Paul'sCathedralwhichwasdesignedbySirChristopherWren.IalsowasimpressedwiththemuseumsinLondon.They'reverypo
pular.IfoundtheminterestingbecauseyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofEngland.IhadawonderfultimeinLondon.Ire
allylikeditbecauseitisacitythatisrichinhistory.32.Thewriterwritesthispassageto__________.A.recallhis/herfirsttraveltoLondonB.tellushe/shehasvisitedm
anyplaces.C.introduceafamouscitytothereaders.D.showthereadersaroundLondon33.Inordertoavoidthenoiseofthecity,youwouldliketotr
avelto__________.A.BuckinghamPalaceB.HollandparkC.TheTowerofLondonD.WestminsterAbbey34.WhatisattractivetoyoumostinTrafalgarSquare
?A.MeetingmanyyoungpeopleB.CatchingalotofbirdsC.HavingadeliciousmealD.Feedingthepigeons35.Duringtraveli
nginLondon,thewriterwas_______.A.worriedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.tired第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouarefeelin
ganxious,youmightfeelstuckandunsureofhowtofeelbetter.Youmightevendothingsthatfuelyouranxiety.Howdoyoureduceyouranxietyrigh
tnow?36.Takeadeepbreath37.Becauseitmakesthebody’srelaxationresponse.Ithelpsthebodychangefrombeingexcitedtobeingrelaxed.3
8Rememberthatanxietyisjustafeeling,likeanyotherfeeling.Byremindingyourselfthatanxietyissimplyanemotionalreaction,youcanstarttoaccepti
t.Itjustmeansyouwouldbenefitbyacceptingrealityasitisandrealityincludesanxiety.QuestionyourthoughtsWhenpeopleareanxioustheirbrainsstartcomingu
pwithallsortsofstrangethoughts,manyofwhichareunlikelytooccur.39.Youcanaskyourselfsomequestionslike“Isthisreallylikelytoha
ppen?”tochallengeyourthoughts.FocusonrightnowWhenpeopleareanxious,theyareusuallyworryingaboutsomethingthatmighthap
peninthefuture.40.Evenifsomethingseriousishappening,focusonthepresentmomentwillimproveyourabilitytomanagethesit
uation.A.Instead,stop,breatheandpayattentiontowhat’shappeningrightnowB.Deepbreathingisapowerfulanxiety-reducingskillC.Here
aresomewaysthathavebeenshowntoworkD.AndthesethoughtsonlymakeyoumoreanxiousE.YoushouldremindyourselfthatanxietyisafeelingF.AcceptthatyouareanxiousG.A
sksomequestions第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"Mommy,Igotsomet
hingforyou!"Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewavedsomethingabovehishead."It'sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It'sal
uckypen!"Hehandedmethepen41,waitingformyreaction(反应).Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing42aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadad
rawerfullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn'trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍爱)it.Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)43.Ihaddreamedaboutitfo
ralongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythepublishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy44whenIthoughtCodywasn'tlistening."Whatif45likesmywriti
ngandIfail?"ButCodydid46whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen."Youdon'thavetobeafraidnow,"hes
aid."Thispenwillmakeyour47greatandeveryonewillloveyou."Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒绝)andfailuredidn'tseemlike
suchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI48soldthefirstbook,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt49already,
justbyhavingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky50.Hedecidedtogetit
forme.Theboywasatoughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn't51.Intheend,he52hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymenhisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceo
fcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake53feelbetter.Istillhavethatpen,thoughit'slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.Whenarefusalletterarrivesa
ndIstartfeeling54,IlookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,it'sCodywhoIreally55inmylife.41.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD
.naturally42.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting43.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor44.A.fearB.hopeC.secretD.surprise45.A.
somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody46.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe47.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choices48.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once49.A.
sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud50.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift51.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback52.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.chang
ed53.A.themB.usC.meD.him54.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely55.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasure.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,
满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhouLiangisthe_56______(good)friendofmine.Heissixteen.Heisnotverytall,butheissmart.He
hasmanydifferent_57____(hobby).____58_____(listen)tomusicisherfavorite.Heis___59___(interest)insport
sverymuch.Heis___60____memberofourschoolfootballteam.ZhouLiangalsolikes___61_____(surf)theInternet.Hewo
rkshardathislessonssohedoeswell___62__allthesubjects.Hecanworkoutthemathproblemsso___63___(easy).Heiskindandready___64___(help)ot
hers.Heistheperson___65___hashelpedmemakeprogress.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Wedecidedtodiscoverthet______
_____(真相,事实).67.Itissaidthatdolphinsusesoundtoc____________(交流,沟通)witheachother.68.Thecompanywilld__________(发展,开发)news
oftware.69.WhenIwasintrouble,hee___________(鼓励)me,tellingmenottogiveup.70.Theteacherhasgotalotofe____
_______(经验)inteachingEnglish.71.Theseapplesaresoldbyw________(重量).72.Ican’ti__________(想象)livingwithouttheInternet!73.Itissaidthat
thesmalltownwasf_________(建立,成立)in1610.74.Thegirlh______(抓,握)herfather’shandtightly.75.Ir____________(辨认出)myoldclassmateassoonashecameinthero
om.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(满分15分)应用文:假定你是高一(1)班的李华,刚升入一所新的学校,你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战,请给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下:1.自我介绍;2.遇到的
困难;3.希望得到的建议和帮助。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearEditor,_____________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段
落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数60左右Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopa
yforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.T
hismaybeyourluckyday.”ForseveralweeksMrs.Emersonhoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Herkitc
henwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtodissuade(劝阻)herbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthe
managerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,“Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”Onemorning,aftershehadfinis
hedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercarshefoundthatsheforgottobuyanytea._______________________________________________________________________
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