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潍坊四中2021-2022学年第一学期收心考试高一英语(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisBobnow?A.InTokyo.B.InParis.C.InNewYork.2.Whatdoesthemanplantodohere?A.Tut
orastudent.B.Haveameeting.C.Prepareforalecture.3.WhatisTomdoing?A.Makingamodelplane.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Organizingacompetition.4.What
arethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentovisitthecity.B.Whichpostcardtopick.C.WhattobuyforJim’ssister.5.Whyisthewomanworried?A.Shemissedher
bus.B.Shelosthercellphone.C.Shecan’tfindherchild.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmakesthemanexcited?A.Apayrise.B.Avacation.C.Apromotion.7.W
hatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Acouple.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthemanpro
misethewomantodo?A.Repairherbike.B.Takesomepictures.C.Teachherbasketball.9.Whatwillthewomantake?A.Aguitar.B.AniPad
.C.Acellphone.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatisJason’sfavoritesubjectnow?A.Math.B.Science.C.History.11.WhoisgoingtolearnChinese?A.Marisa.B.Jean.C.
Jason.12.HowdoesTonyfindhistory?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatwillthewomandotomorr
ow?A.Visitsickkids.B.Gotoseeadoctor.C.Collecthospitalstories.14.Whenwillthewomangotothehospital?A.At7:00.B
.At8:00.C.At8:30.15.Whatdoesthemanvolunteertodo?A.Cleanupcityparks.B.Keeporderatthestation.C.Helppolicemenwiththetraffic.16.Whatdayisi
ttoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.InwhichmonthistheSeaWorldclosed?A.February.B.March
.C.April.18.Wherecanvisitorsseetheshortfilmaboutthesea?A.Inthehalls.B.Inthediningroom.C.IntheVisitorCenter.19.Whatisthechi
ldren’sfavoriteshow?A.Thewhaleshow.B.Theturtleshow.C.Thedolphinshow.20.Howmuchisaticketfora6-year-oldkid?A.¥60.B.¥80.C.¥
160.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWaystoImproveVocabularyinJustOne
DayTheaverageAmericanhasavocabularyinthethousands.Trythesetrickstomakesureyoursbuildsup.Watchmovies"Ifyouseethemovieversionofyourfavouritebookyou
'relikelytohaveadeeperunderstandingandknowledgeofthewordsinit,"saysNeuman,professorofChildhoodandLiteracyEducat
ionatNewYorkUniversity."Seeingandreadingsomethingonthesametopicisreallyimportant.”ReadmagazinesIfyouwanttoimprovevocabulary,don'tj
ustflipthroughyourfavouritemagazine,reallyreadit.ListentohowwordssoundManypeoplewon'tremembertrickywordsunlesstheycomeacrossthemfrequently.Butifyo
uhearawordthatyouthinksoundsinteresting,youbecomewordconscious(有意识的)andstartusingityourself,saysNeuman.Joinabookclub"Bookclubsar
eawonderfulstrategytolearnnewwords,”saysNeuman.Notonlywillitforceyoutosetasidetimeinyourdaytoread,butit'salsoagoodwaytodisco
verbooksyoumightnotnormallybedrawnto.ListentotheradioThosetypesofprogramscanexposeyoutotopicsyoumaynotbefamiliarwit
h.Don'tmissthesemiddleschoolvocabularywordsadultsstilldon'tknow.PayattentiontoyoursurroundingsNexttimew
alkdownabusystreetortakeawalkinthepark,trytodescribewhatyou'reseeingasmuchaspossibleinsideyourhead.Read,read,readEve
nifyoudon'tstoptolookupeverysingleforeignword,chancesareyoucanimprovevocabularysimplybyfiguringout(想出)theirmeaningbasedontheco
ntext.21.Howmanytricksmentionedabovearethroughhearing?A.0.B.1.C.2D.3.22.Accordingtothepassage,howwillyoufindso
mespecialandunusualbooks?A.Bylisteningtotheradio.B.Byjoiningabookclub.C.Bywalkingaround.D.Bywatchingmov
ies.23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Textbook.B.Sciencereport.C.Novel.D.Website.BYoumaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudy
ingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon'tli
keoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostim
portantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo
,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeo
nemayhelpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Tolerancete
achesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.”Ifyoutole
ratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedif
ferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone'slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferen
tabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.24.Thispassageistryingtotellus_
_______.A.what'simportantforastudentB.whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway25.F
romthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool________.A.it'seasierforsomeonetohateothersB.gettingalongwithothersisnotdifficul
tC.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying26.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassag
e?A.Acceptpeopleastheyare.B.Believeyouarealwaysright.C.Expecteverybodytobethesame.D.Changeyourselftoplease
otherpeople.27.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat________.A.tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC.practic
ingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilitiesCEarthquakeshappenw
ithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlya
fewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.Donotgooutside.Youcouldg
etinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).Stay
underadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyoura
rmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfromwindows,pictu
resoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanear
thquake,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingw
henanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Tryn
ottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.28.Mostearthquakesaretoo___tohurtpeople.A.strongB.weakC.dangerousD.heavy29.Fromthepassage,wh
enanearthquakeishappening,weshould___.A.stayunderabigbuildingB.stayunderastrongfurnitureC.standbywindowsD.drivenearabigbridge30.Itisn'tsafef
oryouto___whiletheearthquakeishappening.A.runoutofthebuildingB.stayinacornerofthebuildingC.coveryourheadwi
thyourarmsD.coveryourmouthwithatowel31.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"___".A.HowEarthquakesHappen
B.HowtoDriveaCarC.WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD.WhyEarthquakesHappen.DMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasaw
onderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions.Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeoftheplacesIvisit
edinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestinghistoricalplace.Ifoundoutthatalongtimeago,
itwasaprison.Lateritbecameacastlefortheroyalfamily.Ormaybeitisthereverse;I'mnotsure,butlatertheyleftthisp
laceandlivedinBuckinghamPalaceandKensingtonPalace.IalsoenjoyedvisitingtheHouseofParliamentandWestminsterAbbey,two
verypopularplacesfortourists.Theyareveryoldandbeautiful.TheAbbeyisbuiltinakindofGothicstyle;itisfantastic.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.T
herearemanyparkssuchasHydePark,GreenPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderfulgreen,quietplaceswhereyoucanrelaxandescapethenoiseoftheci
ty.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youwillfindlotsofpigeonsthere.Ifyouhavetime,youc
anfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdsaregoingtosurroundyouifyoufeedthem.Anotherspecialplac
einLondonthatIlikeisSt.Paul'sCathedralwhichwasdesignedbySirChristopherWren.IalsowasimpressedwiththemuseumsinLondon.They'reverypopular
.IfoundtheminterestingbecauseyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofEngland.IhadawonderfultimeinLondon.Ireallylikeditbecauseitisacitythatisr
ichinhistory.32.Thewriterwritesthispassageto__________.A.recallhis/herfirsttraveltoLondonB.tellushe/shehasvisitedmanyplace
s.C.introduceafamouscitytothereaders.D.showthereadersaroundLondon33.Inordertoavoidthenoiseofthecity,youwouldliketotravelto__________
.A.BuckinghamPalaceB.HollandparkC.TheTowerofLondonD.WestminsterAbbey34.WhatisattractivetoyoumostinTrafalgarSquare?A.Meeting
manyyoungpeopleB.CatchingalotofbirdsC.HavingadeliciousmealD.Feedingthepigeons35.DuringtravelinginLondon,thewriterwas_______
.A.worriedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.tired第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenyouarefeelinganxious,youmightfeelstuckandunsureofhowtofeelbetter.Youmightevendothingsthatfuelyouranxiety.Howdoyoureduceyouranxietyrightn
ow?36.Takeadeepbreath37.Becauseitmakesthebody’srelaxationresponse.Ithelpsthebodychangefrombeingexcitedtobeingrelaxed.38Remembert
hatanxietyisjustafeeling,likeanyotherfeeling.Byremindingyourselfthatanxietyissimplyanemotionalreaction,youcanstarttoacceptit.Itjustmeansy
ouwouldbenefitbyacceptingrealityasitisandrealityincludesanxiety.QuestionyourthoughtsWhenpeopleareanxioustheirbrainsstar
tcomingupwithallsortsofstrangethoughts,manyofwhichareunlikelytooccur.39.Youcanaskyourselfsomequestionslike“Isthisreallylikelytohapp
en?”tochallengeyourthoughts.FocusonrightnowWhenpeopleareanxious,theyareusuallyworryingaboutsomethingthatmighthappeninthefuture.40.
Evenifsomethingseriousishappening,focusonthepresentmomentwillimproveyourabilitytomanagethesituation.A.Instead,stop,breathean
dpayattentiontowhat’shappeningrightnowB.Deepbreathingisapowerfulanxiety-reducingskillC.Herearesomewaysthathavebeenshowntowork
D.AndthesethoughtsonlymakeyoumoreanxiousE.YoushouldremindyourselfthatanxietyisafeelingF.AcceptthatyouareanxiousG.Ask
somequestions第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"Mommy,I
gotsomethingforyou!"Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewavedsomethingabovehishead."It'
sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It'saluckypen!"Hehandedmethepen41,waitingformyreaction(反应).Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnoth
ing42aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawerfullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn'trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreas
ure(珍爱)it.Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)43.IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythepublishinghouses.Then
ightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy44whenIthoughtCodywasn'tlistening."Whatif45likesmywritingandIfail?"ButCodydid46whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,wa
tchingmeexaminethepen."Youdon'thavetobeafraidnow,"hesaid."Thispenwillmakeyour47greatandeveryonewillloveyou."Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(
拒绝)andfailuredidn'tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI48soldthefirstbook,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.An
dIfelt49already,justbyhavingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavin
galucky50.Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasatoughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn't51.Intheend,he52hisfavorit
eMatchboxcar,twoarmymenhisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.
Justtomake53feelbetter.Istillhavethatpen,thoughit'slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling54,Ilookatitandre
memberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,it'sCodywhoIreally55inmylife.41.A.easilyB.carefullyC.prou
dlyD.naturally42.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting43.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor44.A.f
earB.hopeC.secretD.surprise45.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody46.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe47.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choic
es48.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once49.A.sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud50.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift51.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback52
.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.changed53.A.themB.usC.meD.him54.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely55.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasure.第二节(
共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhouLiangisthe_56______(good)friendofmine.Heissixteen.Heisnotverytall,butheissmart.Heha
smanydifferent_57____(hobby).____58_____(listen)tomusicisherfavorite.Heis___59___(interest)insportsverymuch.He
is___60____memberofourschoolfootballteam.ZhouLiangalsolikes___61_____(surf)theInternet.Heworkshardathislessonssohedoeswell___62__al
lthesubjects.Hecanworkoutthemathproblemsso___63___(easy).Heiskindandready___64___(help)others.Heistheperson___65___hashel
pedmemakeprogress.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Wedecidedtodiscoverthet___________(真相,事实).67.Itissaidthatdolp
hinsusesoundtoc____________(交流,沟通)witheachother.68.Thecompanywilld__________(发展,开发)newsoftware.69.WhenIwasintrouble,hee___________(鼓励)me,tellingmeno
ttogiveup.70.Theteacherhasgotalotofe___________(经验)inteachingEnglish.71.Theseapplesaresoldbyw________(重量).72.Ican’ti__________(想象)livingwithouttheI
nternet!73.Itissaidthatthesmalltownwasf_________(建立,成立)in1610.74.Thegirlh______(抓,握)herfather’shandtightly.75.Ir__________
__(辨认出)myoldclassmateassoonashecameintheroom.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(满分15分)应用文:假定你是高一(1)班的李华,刚升入一所新的学校,你在生活和学习方面遇到了
一些困难和挑战,请给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下:1.自我介绍;2.遇到的困难;3.希望得到的建议和帮助。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearEditor,_____________________________________
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_______________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数60左右Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsuperma
rkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejusti
nsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday.”ForseveralweeksMrs.Emersonhoped,likemanyo
fherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Herkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtod
issuade(劝阻)herbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,“Madam,thisisyourlu
ckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”Onemorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercarshefoundthatsheforgottobuyanytea.
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