湖北省2020-2021学年高一上学期元月期末质量检测 英语 含答案【武汉专题】

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2020-2021学年湖北省元月高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷(满分150分时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchist

heshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.What'stheconversationabout?A.Ted'sbirthdayparty.B.Thewoman'scelebration.C.Robert'sgoingtouniversity.2.

WhatdidBendoyesterday?A.Heattendedameeting.B.Hecalledthewoman.C.Hedrovehissontoschool.3.What'sthemanadvisedtodo?A.Reportittothemanager.B.

Haveatalkwithhisroommate.C.Asktochangeintoanewroom.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutsurfing?A.It'sdangerous.B.It'sfast.C.

It'sdull.5.Whenwilltheflighttakeoff?A.10:30.B.11:00.C.11:30.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Clas

smates.B.Bossandworker.C.Fatheranddaughter.7.Whatdoesthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?A.Trytomakeice

cream.B.Learntobeonadiet.C.Refusetheicecream.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whathelpdoesthewomanwant?A.Someadviceaboutherreport.B.Asuggest

ionaboutthemeeting.C.Tipsaboutkeepinggoodenergy.9.Whatwillthemandoat4p.m.?A.Finishapaper.B.Attendameeting.C

.Pickupacustomer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?A.Goshopping.B.Preparelunch.C.Learntodrive.11.What'stheproblemwithtakin

gabus?A.There'refewbuses.B.Thestationisfaraway.C.There'snodirectbus.12.Whydoesthewomansuggestridingabike?A.Theyhavefreetime.B.Itdoesn'tcostanything.C

.Theshoppingcenterisnear.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Asoccermatch.B.Aschoolconcert.

C.Abasketballgame.14.Whatmakesthemanfeelgood?A.Togetsupportfromhisfans.B.Tojoininthetrainingpractice.C.Tositinthesameseateachtime.15.Whatk

indofticketsdoesthemanhave?A.Theseasontickets.B.Themonthlytickets.C.Theweeklytickets.16.WhoisLucy'sfavoriteplayer?A.Gary.B.Ste

ven.C.Michael.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoadvisedthewomantobuytheshoes?A.Herworkmate.B.Herhusband.C.Hermother.18.Whatdidthespeakergivetothewoman?A.$20.

B.Agoodjob.C.Apairofshoes.19.Whydidthespeakerhelpthewoman?A.Hehadwonsomemoney.B.Hewaspoorasachild.C.Heoftenhelpedpoorpeople.20.W

hatkindofpersonisthespeaker?A.Helpful.B.Outgoing.C.Strong-minded.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读

下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALatestCompetitionsWinacopyofFergieFrog'sFirstAidAdventuresClosingDate:30thJanuary2021Ferg

ieFrog'sFirstAidAdventuresintroducesfirstaidknowledgetochildren,justtomeettheircuriosityandhelpthemfeelconfident

inanemergencysituation.Bygentlyintroducingdifferentcharacters,wecangraduallyimprovetheirunderstandin

gandabilitiesastheylearnandgrow.FergieFrog'sFirstAidAdventurescanheboughtfromAmazonfor£8.99.Toenterthiscompetitionyoumustregist

er.WinacopyofTiger,Tiger,BurningBright!ClosingDate:14thJanuary2021Thisgifthookcollects365animalpoems,includingp

oetryintranslation.Theillustrations(插图)bringtogetheralltherichnessandwonderoftheanimalkingdom,makingthis

poetryaperfectgiftthatwillhelikedbygenerations.WinTheFiremanSamBundleClosingDate:30thJanuary2021TocelebratethenewTVs

eriesofFiremanSam,Mattelisgivingyouthechancetowinaspecialprizeincluding:FiremanSamFiveFigurePack,FiremanSamHelmetwithSoundandSamFireRescueCentre.Mak

esureyouwatchthenewandexcitingseriesofFiremanSamonCartoonitofromMonday26thDecember2020at7am&4pin.ExpectlotsofFiremanSamfu

n,excitementandlaughterforpre-schoolchildrencombinedwiththoseimportantsafetylessons.WinprizesinToyota'sDreamCarArtCon

testClosingDate:4thFebruary2021Toyotaisgivingchildrenachancetousetheirimaginationanddrawingskillstoexplorewhatfutur

ecarsmightlooklike.Thereareprizesinthreeagegroups:under-eight,eightto11and12to15yearsold.ThethreewinnersineachgroupwilleachreceiveaniPadoraSamsungtab

let,plusaToyotafoodhag.21.Whicheventcanoneattendifhe'sinterestedinpoems?A.TheFiremanSamBundle.B.Tiger,Tiger,BurningBright.C.Toyota'sDreamCarArtC

ontest.D.FergieFrog'sFirstAidAdventures.22.WhatmustonedotowinaprizeatTheFiremanSamBundle?A.Competeinshowingfirsta

idskills.B.Drawpicturesofanimalkingdom.C.WatchTVprogramsofaTVseries.D.Showone'simaginationthroughpictures.23.Whatcanacompetit

orexpecttodoinFebruary?A.Knowsomefirstaidskills.B.Winacollectionofpoems.C.Getachancetowinahook.D.WinaniPa

dbydrawingcars.BIwassearchingforajobwhenanadcaughtmyattention.Thejobwaswithinwalkingdistanceofmyhome.Anyoneoutof

workforalongtimeknowshowhadlosingajobcanbe.Onemoment,Iwasvaluabletothecompany:thenextmomentIwasout.Ibegantoquestionmyabilitiesandmyself.Butnow,for

thisperfectjob,Iwrotetheperfectapplication.AsIpushedSend,Iclosedmyeyesandtoldmyselfwithconfidence,"I'vegotthisjob."Istartedthinkingaboutthejobasifit

werealreadymine.Itwasahappyfeeling.Acoupleofdayslater,Ireceivedane-mailforaninterview.IselectedwhatI

wouldwearandbegantoimaginehowtheinterviewwouldgo,feelingmyconfidencebuild.Itwasagorgeoussummerday,anditswarmthgav

emeenergy.Iwasledintoaconferenceroomwherethemanagersgreetedme.WhatIhadseenoftheofficeinterestedme,andIcouldalreadypi

cturemyselfsittingatmydesk.Asenseofbelongingfilledme.Whentheinterviewwasfinished,Irealizedthetimehadpassedquickly.Bytheendoftheweek,thedes

iredcallarrived,andmydreambecameareality.BythetimeIwasreadytoleavehome,Iwasrelaxedandeagertobeginmyday.AsIwalked,afa

miliar(熟悉的)feelingroseinsideme.I'dtakenthiswalktoworkmanytimesinmymind,butnowitwasreal!24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhereadthead?A.Excited.B.Worrie

d.C.Shocked.D.Doubtful.25.Whatwastheeffectoftheauthor'slosinghisjob?A.Hebegantocomplainaboutlife.B.Hecutconnectionwithhisfr

iends.C.Hefeltdoubtfulabouthisability.D.Hehadbeliefinhisworkperformance.26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"

gorgeous"inPara.5?A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Tiring.D.Boring.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'snewjob?A.Itmadehimseeadifferentsel

f.B.Itwasthejobhedreamedtoget.C.Itofferedgoodpaytoitsworkers.D.Itcouldbuildtheauthor'ssociallife.CTheworld'slargesticeberg(冰山)ism

ovingtowardtheislandofSouthGeorgiainthesouthernAtlanticOcean.Scientistsfeartheicebergcouldcrashintotheisl

andandblockmajorfeedingareasforseaanimals.Thehugeicebergbrokeawayfromaniceshelfin2017andhassincemovedtowardSouthGeorgia.

Satelliteimagesshowithasremainedinonepieceofabout150kilometerslongand48kilometerswide,andisonapathtohitSouthGeorgiainaround30days

.TheBritishAntarcticSurveysaysit'sconcerned.Iftheiceberghitstheisland,itcouldpreventtheseaanimalstherefromreachingfoodsuppli

es.ProfessorGeraintTarlingsaysrightnowisthetimeofyearwhensealsandpenguinscarefortheiryoung.Thismeansthedistancethatparentshavetotravel

tofindfoodisimportant."Thatmeanstheyhavetogoaroundtheicebergtofindsourcesoffood.Andthattimeisquiteimportantatthisperiodofthe

irlifecycle,"Tarlingsaid.Scientistssayanicebergcrashwouldpossiblypollutethesurroundingseasandchangethearea'swhol

eecosystem(生态系统).ThebreakingoffoficebergsfromAntarcticaisanaturalprocess.Buttheprocessischangingwithclimatechange.TheicebergalsocoulddamageSout

hGeorgia'svaluablefishingindustry.FisherspayfortherightstocatchPatagoniantoothfish,icefishandkrillinwatersofftheislan

d.Officialshopethere'sachangeofweatherpatterns,sothattheicebergcouldheledoutintotheopenocean,whereitwouldgraduallybreakupandmelt.28.Whatharmdo

scientistsfeartheicebergcoulddo?A.Makethesealevelrisedangerously.B.Bringwarmerclimatetothearea.C.Causetheseaanimalstofr

eeze.D.Blocktheanimals'feedingareas.29.Whatmakesthepresenttimeimportantforseaanimals?A.Climatechangehasbe

comemoreserious.B.Seaanimalslookforfoodfortheiryoung.C.Theicebergmaybepollutedbytheseas.D.Theicebergh

asbrokenawayfromtheshelf.30.Whydoofficialshopeforchangingweatherpatterns?A.Togettheicebergintotheopenocean.B.Tobreaktheicebergin

tosmallerparts.C.Toprovideseaanimalswithfoodsource.D.Tohelptheicebergjointheiceshelf.31.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Asciencelecture.B.Avideoreview.

C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anenvironmentalreport.DDuringtheCovid-19pandemic(新冠疫情),thingslikeeatinginarestaurantorairtravelareimpossible.Whataboutgoin

gtothegym?Wheneverybodywasdiscussinghowtomakethebestbananabread,duringthoseveryearlyquarantine(隔离)stages,Iworkedoutand

tooksomeonlinefitnessclassesathome,includingyoga.Honestly,Ijustwantedtodoacoolheadstandbytheendofquarantine.Inhighschool

,Ilikedrunningonthetrack.Incollegeandbeyond,Ilovedtheweightroom.WhenIfinallyacceptedthathomeworkoutswouldbethebestforawhile,Ipreparedsomeba

sicgymequipment.Insomeways,IfeelitstupidtoadmitthatImissedthegym.I'mfortunateinsomanywayssincethestartofthepandemic,butmylivingro

omisjustnotthesameasmygym.There'sawiderchoiceofequipment,andI'vemissedmygymfriends.Afterlookingintomyrecently-openedlocalgym'ssafetystepsinNewYork,I

finallydecidedtogoback.Withasparefacemaskandwaterbottle,Imademy10-minutejourneytothegymat7:30am.IfilledoutadetailedCovid-

19surveyonmygym'sappbeforesteppingfootinside.IalwaysfeellikeIgetabetterworkoutatthegym,andforme,thatincludeslotso

fextrasweat.Pleasekeepyourmaskcoveringyournoseandyourmouth.Ionlysawtwopeoplewronglywearingtheirmasks,andanemployeehadtocallthemout.Th

ebestwaystoavoidCovid-19atthegymaretowashyourhands,wearyourmask,wipedownequipment,andavoidstandingontopofothergym-goers.I

fyou'reusedtobasic,goodgymrules,itshouldn'tbetoochallenging.32.Whatwastheauthordoingduringthequarantine?A.Maki

ngvariousfruitbread.B.Searchingforwaystobeatthecoronavirus.C.Goingouttotheofficeforhisusualwork.D.Followingonlinehealth

careclassesathome.33.Whatmighthetheadvantageofgoingtoagym?A.Awidechoiceofequipment.B.Thefreefoodservedthere.C.Discussio

naboutgooddiet.D.Noneedforanyfacemasks.34.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveaboutgoingtoagym?A.Avoidingstandingclosetotheequipment.

B.Keepingamaskoveryournoseandmouth.C.Takingsomeonlineclassesaboutgymsafety.D.Choosingequipmentthatwaschallenging.35.Whichofthe

followingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DifferenceBetweenGoingtotheGymandHomeExerciseB.MyDiscussionwithPeop

leAboutGoodFoodandExerciseC.MyExperienceofGoingtotheGymSinceQuarantineD.MyFindingAboutThingstoDoWhenWo

rkingattheOffice第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We'vemadealistofreasonswhyeveryoneshouldenrichtheirlifebytravelinga

roundtheworld.★Traveliseasierthanyouthink.Webelievethattravelingaroundtheworldshouldn'thehard.36Whetheryouchoose

tospendafewyearsorjustacoupleofmonthstravelingthisbeautifulplanet,it'simportanttoseewhat'soutthere.It'suptoyoutomakethedreamco

metrueandtakethefirststep.★Travelisagoodchanceforlearning.Travelcanprovidegreatlearningchancesforchildren.Differentcultures,goodsceneryandpe

oplecanteachkidsvaluablelifelessonsandbroadentheirviews.37★Traveldevelopsskillsyoudidn'tknowyouhad.38

Travelbringsthemtothesurfaceandmakesyousmile,satisfiedtohavereachedthemountaintop,orhelpedavillagercleanupafterastorm,oreventohavesuccessfu

llyorderedamealatarestaurantinaforeigncountry.★39Meetingpeoplefromothercultureswillteachyoutolookattheworldinadifferentway.Infact,yourv

iewmighthavesomemajorblindspots.Seeingtheworldforyourselfwillhelpyouseetheworlddifferently.★Traveliseducation.40Travelteachesyoue

conomy,politics,history,geography,andsociologyinahands-onwaynoclasswill.Fortunately,theschooloftravelisalwaystakingapplication

s,noentranceexamrequired.A.Travelhelpsyouseeinadifferentway.B.Travelgiveschancestoprovedreamscancometrue.C.

Sometimesthishappenswithoutthemevenknowingit.D.Finishingatripgivesyouthesatisfactionofmakingatravel.E.Everyoneshoul

datleasttravelaroundtheworldonceintheirlives.F.It'slikelythatyouhavesomeskillsyouhaveneverknownorused.G.Seeingtheworldprovidesaneducationt

hatyoucan'tgetinschool.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。WhenIwasayoungboy,ourwholefamilylivedinmygrandma'soldhouserightbesideasetofrailroadtracks.Icanrememberthewholehousewo

uld41whenthetrainsrolledby.Thesetrainswerefew,42,soIoftenspentmysummerafternoonswalkingdownthe43.IcanrememberthefirsttimeItriedtowalkona44rail.Th

esteelrailswereverynarrowsoIdidn'thavemany45tosucceed.FirstItriedholdingmyarmsoutand46myfeetasIwalked.Thisonlyledtomefallingoffafteraf

ew47.Idecidedtowalkbackwardsoncebutquicklyfellandhurtmyankle.WhenIstartedlooking48,keepingmyeyesforwardIputonefootinfrontoftheotherandwassoonw

alkingwithease.LookingbackonthistimeInowrealizethatitalsogavemeawonderful49aboutliving.Youcan't50lifewatchingeverystepyoutakeor

every51youmake.Lookingbehindyouisevenworse.Withyoureyesonthepastyoucan'tseethewayahead.Youcanonlystandstillandremain52inyourregrets

.Onlywhenyoulookaheadcanyoureallymoveforward,seethelifeyouwanttolead,andthe53youwanttomake.Theneach54stepyoutak

eandchoiceyoumakeis55withloveandyouwillwalkonwithalightheart.41.A.slideB.checkC.crackD.shake42.A.insteadB.still

C.howeverD.therefore43.A.tracksB.trainsC.wheelsD.stations44.A.publicB.favoriteC.healthyD.single45.A.solutionsB.chancesC.designsD.events46.A.packi

ngB.throwingC.watchingD.trusting47.A.stepsB.hoursC.rescuesD.trips48.A.aroundB.aheadC.downD.backwards49.A.lessonB.testC.skillD.ad

venture50.A.refertoB.dependonC.makeupD.gothrough51.A.preparationB.promiseC.choiceD.announcement52.A.relaxedB.trappedC.settl

edD.challenged53.A.impressionB.arrangementC.achievementD.comment54.A.outgoingB.flatC.unluckyD.specific55.A.filledB.recog

nizedC.liftedD.attracted第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwas11:56amwhentheearthquakecame.WewerewatchingTVatthatmo

ment.56(sudden),thetableandchairwereshaking.Wedidn'tknowthatitwasanearthquakebutafteroneortwominutes

itstartedtoshakemuch57(hard).Wewentunderthetable58wasinthehall.Allthebooks59theshelvesstartedtofalldown.The60(p

hoto)werefallingfromthewall.After61whiletheearthquakewasslowingdown.Then,wewerevery62(frighten)andmyparentstoldustoruntotheschool

ground.Allofusranveryfasttotheground,sodidallourneighbours.Someofthembroughtblanketsfor63(they)familyandtheysettledontheschoolground.Itwascold

onthegroundsoweplanned64(make)acampfire.Webroughtsomewoodtogethertostartacampfire.Allthepeopleandchildrengatheredaroundit,thoughsometimesthecr

yofachildcould65(hear).Thencamethenight.Withsomepeoplesleeping,someneighboursandIweretalkingthewholenightinfrontofthefire.Thenitwas5a.m.an

dthenightfinished.Anewdaystarted.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,你校图书馆新开了双语阅读区,想邀请你校交换生Robert体验学校图

书馆新开展的双语阅读活动。请你给他写封邮件,内容如下:1.发出邀请;2.介绍活动情况;3.期待答复。参考词汇:双语阅读bilingualreading注意:1.词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearRobert,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分

)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onthefirstclayofjuniorhighschool,Ifoundthat,whenourschoolbeganwith

thepledge(宣誓)andtheNationalAnthem(国歌),wewereatthelockerroom(更衣室)afterthePEclass.Sowestayedtheretodothepled

ge.Iputmyrighthandimmediatelyovermyheart.Aroundme,othergirlsfrozeinplace,allofuslookingtowardstheflaghangingnearthespeaker.Whenthep

rincipalfinishedrecitingthepledge,theothergirlsbegandressing.Thenextmorninginthelockerroom,Inoticedsomethingstrange.Someo

fthegirlstalkedthroughthepledgeandcontinuedtochangeclothes.Themorningafterthat,evenfewerpausedtoplacetheirhandsovertheirhearts.I

wasshockedthattheytalkedandlaughedthroughthepledge,too.Bythesecondweekofschool,Iwastheonlygirlinthewholelockerroomwhodidthepledge.Thatwa

swhenhadwordsstarted.Ihadknownsomeofthesegirlssincesecondgrade,butnowtheybegantolaughatmeforbeingsoserious.Ifeltsadan

dlonely.Thenextmorning,Ihidinabathroomtochangeclothes.Whenthepledgestarted,IfacedametaldoorasIspokethewo

rds.Icouldn'tseetheflag.Itfeltsowrongtohidelikethat.Ikepthidingforthenextweek,andIthoughtofmygrandpa,whofought

inthewarforthatflag.TearswouldfillhiseyeswhenheheardtheNationalAnthem.Now,tearsfilledmyeyesasIhidinthebathroom

.IwishedthatIcouldgototheteachersforhelp,buttheydidn'tseemtocareaboutdoingthepledge,either.IspentaweekendpracticingwhatIwouldsay.OnMon

day,Iwasnervous,butalsocalmbecauseIknewIwasdoingtherightthing.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iwasstandingby

mylockerwhenthepledgebegan.Naturally,mywordstouchedthem.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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