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绝密★考试结束前2024学年第一学期钱塘联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在

答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£9.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaiting?A.For20minutesB.For60minutes

C.For70minutes2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.RainyB.FoggyC.Fine3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.WorkmatesB.School

matesC.Strangers4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.ThewomancanusetheBrown’scomputer.B.MrsBrowncanhelpwiththewoman’spaper.C.M

rBrowncanfixthewoman’scomputer.5.Whyisthemancalling?A.Tochangehisappointment.B.TospeaktoDr.Zane.C.Toseethewoman

.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟：听完后,各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7题。6.WheredidSaradrawthepictures?A.InherbedroomB.InherclassroomC.Inthekitchen7.Whatisinthe

skyinSara’spictures?A.AhouseB.AplaneC.Herfather听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lookafte

rherhomeB.CleanherhomeC.Gototheseasidewithher9.Whatdoesthewomanalmostforgettodo?A.LockallthedoorsB.ClosethewindowsC.Cancelthemilk听下面一段较长对话，回答第10-

12题。10.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSeagullIsland?A.Ithasnicebeaches.B.Itisfullofrocks.C.Itisattractive.11WhatcantouristsdoonSeagul

lIsland?A.Visitamuseumandsomechurches.B.Gofishingandswimming.CEnjoythesunshine.12Wherecantouristsstayforthenighto

nSeagullIsland?A.InthecastleB.InthehotelsC.Inthelocalhouses听下面一段较长对话，回答第13-16题。13.Whenwillthevisitors

come?A.InMarchB.InAprilC.InMay14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?A.12B.13C.3015.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesec

ondday?A.GotoapartyB.AttendalectureC.Payavisittotheschools16.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthefinalday?A.VisitLondonB.VisitScot

landC.Walkalongthecoast...听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerdooneday?A.Heinvitedafriendtohishouse.B.Hepaidavisittohisfriend

.C.Hehadlunchwithafriend.18.Howdidthespeakerlookforhiscar?A.Heaskedapolicemanforhelp.B.Hisfriendcalledapoliceman.C.Hecheckedeverycari

nthestreet.19.Whendidthespeakerfindhiscar?A.BeforelunchB.AfterlunchC.Afterdinner20.Whatisthespeaker’sopi

nion?A.Walkingiseasierthandrivingincrowdedcities.B.Drivinginthecityisapleasure.C.Parkingcarsisalwaysdifficultinthecity.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分

）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFourruralvillagesinChinawerenamedBestTourismVillages2023bytheWorld

TourismOrganization.HuanglingvillageinJiangxiprovince,setinahillyandmountainousregion,isknownforitssurp

risingnaturalscenery,traditionalarchitecture,andthepreservationofancientcustoms.TheancienthousesinHu

anglingvillagearecharacterizedbywhitewashedwalls,black-tiledroofs,andcomplexcarvedwoodenelements.Thevillage,ratedasanationalAAAAs

cenicspot,drawsworldwidevisitorsthroughouttheyeartoviewitslivelandscape.Zhaganavillage,agloballyimporta

ntagriculturalandculturalheritagesite,islocatedatanaltitudeof3,000to3,300metersandissurroundedbymounta

ins,inGansuprovince.ThesteepmountainsandTibetan-stylehousesmakeupa“grandstonepalace”wheretouristscanen

joytheharmonyofnatureandculture.Xiajiangvillage,locatedinEastChina’sZhejiangprovince,isfamousforitsundestroyednaturalbea

utyandaprofoundculturalheritagerangingfromtraditionalfolkculturetohistorical“redculture”.Thevillagehasintroduceduniquetourismrout

es,high-levelculturalprograms,andadiverserangeofcelebrations.Zhujiawanvillage,situatedinZhashuicounty,S

hangluocity,possessesavarietyofover1,200speciesofdiverseanimalsandplantresources.Meanwhile,thevillageowns25intangible(无形的)culturalt

reasures.Additionally,itishometo17tangibleculturaltreasures.Inrecentyears,Zhujiawanvillagehasmadeuseofitsec

ologicalstrengthstodeveloptourism.1.Whichvillagebestsuitspeoplewholikeanimalsandplants?A.HuanglingvillageB.Zhaganav

illageC.XiajiangvillageD.Zhujiawanvillage2.WhatistheuniqueattractionofXiajiangvillage?A.Redculture.B.Culturaltreasures.C.Stone

buildings.D.Ancientcustoms.3.Whatdothefourvillageshaveincommon?A.Theyareallinmountainousregions.B.Theyallhavena

turalandculturalbeauties.C.Theyareallfamousforgrandbuildings.D.Theyallhavevariouscelebrationfestivals.BEveryNewYear,manypeoplemakepromisestothe

mselves,onlytoseethemfallbythewaysidewithinafewmonths,weeks,orevendays.However,26-year-oldLukeCameronisnotamongthosepeople.Afterlosingaclosefriendk

nownforhergenerosity(慷慨)anddiedofcancerin2013,theyoungmandecidedtodoatleastonegooddeed(好事)everydayfor365daysandhehasnotmissedoneyet.Cameronperf

ormedhisfirstgooddeedonJanuary1st,2014,withthesimpleactofgreetingawaitressatacafehevisited.Thenextdayheboughtfoodanddrinksforsomehomel

esspeople.Cameron’sgoodsmalldeedshavebeenrecordedinanonlinediary,liketakingoutthegarbageforanelderlyneighbororspendin

gafewhourshelpingadisabledladypickoutadressforaparty.What’smore,theyoungmanhasalsospentcloseto£4,000ofhisow

nmoney,buyinggiftsforchildreninneed.Cameronhascreatedaseriesofsomecards,whichhehascalled“CardsforKindness”.Eachc

ardsuggestsasimpleactofkindness—thingslikegivingastrangerahugormakingpeacewithanenemy,whichistoencourageotherstoperformgooddeeds.Cameron’sg

enerosityhasnotgoneunnoticed.Torewardtheyoungmanashenearstheendofhisjourney,pizzachainDomino’srecentlyawardedhimayear

’ssupplyoffreepizza.Notsurprisingly,thebig-heartedyoungmanhasdecidedtousethegifttoholdspecialpizzadaysforcharity.Hiskinddeedshav

ealsowonhimacompetitionforthejobof“NationalPhilanthropy(慈善事业)Manager”.4.WhatmadeCamerondecidetodogooddeedseveryday?A.Theneedofa

competition.B.Therequirementofhisjob.C.Theinfluenceofhisfamilies.D.Thedeathofaclosefriend.5.Whatisthesecondparagraphma

inlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofsimpleactsofkindness.B.ThegoodthingsthatCameronhasdone.C.Theimportanceofhavingclosefriends.D.Theprizest

hatCameronhasreceived.6.WhydidCameroncreate“CardsforKindness”?A.Torecordhisgooddeeds.B.Tomakepeacewithanenemy.C.Tora

isemoneyforsomecharities.D.Toencouragepeopletoshowkindness.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NoPains,NoGainsB.ThePow

erofDreamsC.AGoodDeedEveryDayD.TheBestManinBritainCThinkaboutthelasttimeyoudidsomethingthatyoufounddifficult.Wasitworkingoutapuzzleorworkingh

ardonyourmathhomework?Canyouremembertheexpressionyouhadonyourface?Mostpeoplewillpresstheirlipstogetheran

dfrown(皱眉)whentheyaredoingsomethingtheyfinddifficult.Thisisnormallyseenasasignofeffort.Nowwe’vefound

thatitcanalsosaymorethanthat.ArecentstudyattheUniversityofPortsmouthinEnglandsuggeststhatthehumanexpressionofeffortandfrustrationiso

urwayofaskingothersforhelp.Scientistsattheuniversitygavechildrenandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)animpossiblepuzzletow

orkout.Whenthechildrencouldn’tworkoutthepuzzle,theirfacesexpresseddeterminationandeffort.Thechimpanzees’didnot.Humansandchi

mpanzeeshavemanyfacialexpressionsthatsharethesamemeaning.Ahumansmileisthesameasachimpanzeeshowingitsteet

hinhappiness.Scientistsbelievethatovertime,humanshaveevolvedtousethisfacialexpressiontoaskforhelp.Wehavealsolearnedtorespondtoitbyofferinghelp.Ac

cordingtoDr.AlbertMehrabian,awell-knownprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,only7%ofhumancommunica

tionhappensthroughwordsand55%isthroughbodylanguage.Therefore,understandingexpressionsissecondnaturetohuma

nbeings.Withthisinmind,nexttimeyouseeapersonwithafrustratedexpression,listentoyourheartandstoptolendthemahan

d.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Frowning.B.Theexpression.C.Somethingdifficult.D.Asignofeffort.9.Accordingtotherecen

tstudy,people’sexpressionofeffortorfrustrationtellsothersthat________.A.theyneedhelpB.theycandothingsthemselve

sC.theywillgiveupD.theywanttobealone10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?A.Scientistsgavethechimpanzeesaneasypuzzle.B.Thechimpanzeessmiledas

theyworkedoutthepuzzle.C.Thechimpanzees’facedidn’tshowdeterminationoreffort.D.Thechimpanzeesusedotherexpressionstoaskforhelp.11.Whichofthefollowing

mayDr.AlbertMehrabianagreewith?A.Bodylanguageisveryimportantinhumancommunication.B.Peopledon’tliketou

sewordstocommunicate.C.Humanexpressionsarenotakindofbodylanguage.D.Wordscan’thelpmuchincommunication.DBegun30yearsago,theKubuqidesert-greeningpr

ojecthassucceededinnotonlycontrollingthefastgrowthoftheseventh-largestdesertinChina,aboutthesizeofKuwait,butalsoturn

ingabout6,000squarekilometersofthedesertgreen.Thegreeningeffortshavealsocontrolleddesertification(沙漠化)intherestofthearea.T

hesuccessoftheproject,whichhasbeenpraisedbytheUNEnvironmentProgrammeasan“eco-pioneer”,setsanexampleforsuccessfuldesertificationcont

rolandecosystemimprovementbasedoneffectivegovernmentpolicies,supportedbyinvestment(投资)intheeco-industryandcombinedwiththee

ffortsoflocalfarmers.Thesethreeaspectsarekeytothesuccessofthe“Kubuqimodel”.Elion,aprivateecologyandinvestmentcompany,hasinvestedabout38billionyuan($5

.82billion)intheKubuqidesert-greeningprojectsince1988helpingtoliftabout102,000localfarmersoutofpoverty.Forexample,thelocalsgrowadrought-toleran

t(耐旱)plant,Chineselicorice(甘草),whichisthemostusedherbintraditionalChinesemedicine.Theplanthelpsenrichthedesertsoil.Besides,Cistanc

he,anothertypeofdrought-tolerantherb,wasintroducedafterthesuccessfulplantingoflicorice.Underthecompany’sguidanceandwiththelocalgover

nment’ssupport,thelocalpeoplebenefitfromthe“environmentalwealth”.Morecompaniesshouldbeencouragedtoapplythe“Kubuqimodel”inot

herdesertcontrolprojectsinInnerMongoliaandneighboringGansuprovince,wheretheclimateconditionsaresimilarbutnotquitethesame,soastofurthergainexperience

andenrichthemodelinpractice.Showingitcanbesuccessfullyappliedinotherareaswillhelppromotethemodelworldwide.12.Whatdoweknowaboutth

eKubuqigreeningproject?A.Itincreasestheareasofdesert.B.Ithasturnedallofthedesertgreen.C.Ithasachieved

satisfyingresults.D.Itisappliedallovertheworld.13.WhichisNOTthereasonforthesuccessofthe“Kubuqimodel”?A.Eff

ortsoflocalfarmersB.Governmentpolicies’supportC.Investmentintheeco-industryD.HelpfromtheUNEnvironmentProgramme14.Howdoestheauthordeveloppa

ragraph3?A.ByfollowingthetimeorderB.BygivingexamplesC.Bygivingadefinition(定义)D.Bymakingcomparisons15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthegreeningpro

ject?A.NegativeB.DoubtfulC.SupportiveD.Indifferent第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoovercometravelanxietyTravellingcancertainlycausealotofstress,whichcantakedifferentformsfordifferent

people.____16____Bylearningthemyoucanenjoyyourtriptothefullest.Understandwhereyouranxietycomes.Tocopewithyourtravelanxiety

,youneedtohaveagoodunderstandingofthethingsthatactuallycauseit.Findspecificallywhatismakingyoufeelanxiousabout

yourtrip.____17____Planoutyourtripinasmuchdetailaspossible.Oneofthereasonsforanxietyisthatyou’rebeingtakenoutofyourcomfortzoneandwon’thaveful

lcontrolovereverything.____18____It’sequallyimportanttothinkofalternativeplans(替换方案)ofactionforanythingthatcouldnotgoasplanned.

____19____Takingadeepbreathisatechniqueproventohelpreduceanyfeelingsofstress.Anotherusefulwaytocalmyourmindisbymeditating(冥想),whi

chcantakemanydifferentformsfromlisteningtomusictofocusingonyourbreath.Havewithyouthingsthatbringyoujoy.____20___

_Itcanbeextremelyusefulindistractingyoufromyournegativefeelings.Thesecanincludephysicalitemslikeajournaltowrite,abo

oktoread,oragametooccupyyourattention,asthesewillkeepyourmindoccupied,decreasingyourfeelingsofanxiety.A.Makeuseofdifferentrelaxationtechniques.B

.Tryoutafewdifferentonesbeforeyourtrip.C.Buttherearewaystohelpreducethatstress.D.Thingslikeabooktore

adcanhelpwithtravelanxiety.E.Writedownthescheduleforeverydaythatyoucanfollow.F.Takeactivitiesasmanyasposs

ibletokeepyourphysicalhealth.G.Therefore,youcanensuretoplanaheadforthebestwaystohandlethosecauses.第三部分

：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LivingwithmyroommateLily,wasa

neye-openingexperienceforme.Shewas____21____organized,whileIwasnot.Eachofherthingshaditsplace,butminewerealways____22___

_somewhere.Sheevenlabeledeverything.Ialways____23____foreverything.Overtime,LilygotneaterandIgot____24____.Shewouldp

ushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonher____25____desk.Webothgottiredofeachother,andthereweremoreandmore____2

6____betweenus.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Lilycameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming.“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyund

ermybed!”Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstarted____27____.Sheshoutedbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldn’tstaytogetherforasing

leminute____28____aphonecallcame.Lilyansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmaw

asseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawledunderhercover(被子),sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingshes

houldnotgothrough____29____.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbacktheb

ooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsolostinmyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeLilyhad_____30_____.Shewaswatching,

hertearsdriedandherexpressionakindofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”Fromthatmo

menton,webeganto_____31_____eachother’shabitsanddifferences.LilyandIstayedroommatesfortherestofthecollegeyears.Wedidn’

talways_____32_____eachother,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogetherpeacefully:respectingourdifferences,tidyingupour

ownspacesandcultivatingasenseofshared_____33_____forlivingenvironment.Ourrelationshipalsotaughtustheimportanceof___

__34_____andforgiveness.Inconclusion,livingwithsomeonewhoisdifferentfromyoucanbechallenging,butitcanalsobeagreat_____35_____forgrowthandunders

tanding.21.A.wellB.poorlyC.hardlyD.partially22.A.hiddenB.displayedC.thrownD.collected23.A.waitedB.searched

C.askedD.prepared24.A.cleanerB.messierC.quieterD.busier25.A.dustyB.tidyC.narrowD.round26.A.differencesB.delight

sC.agreementsD.experiences27.A.smilingB.laughingC.yellingD.whispering28.A.orB.andC.soD.until29.A.aloneB.abroadC.awayD.aside30.A

.fallenB.sleptC.satD.stood31.A.tolerateB.ignoreC.copyD.understand32.A.shoutwithB.arguewithC.debatewithD.agreewith33

.A.responsibilityB.abilityC.freedomD.independence34.A.patienceB.angerC.pleasureD.pride35.A.knowledgeB.lessonC.sto

ryD.test第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peruisacountryonthecentralwesterncoast

ofSouthAmerica____36____(face)thePacificOcean.Itconsists____37____threemainparts:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMoun

tains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Spanishisthemain____38____(office)languageofPeru.ItisbecausePeru____39____(rule)bySpanishfro

mthe16thcenturyto1821.ButbeforethatPeruwasthecenteroftheancientIncaEmpire,anditsemperorlivedin____40____isnowknownasthesi

teMachuPicchu.Peruis____41____amazingdestinationfortourists.Here____42____(be)twomagicaltours:AmazonRainforestToura

ndMachuPicchuTour.,InAmazonRainforestTour,youcanfirsttakeashortflightintotheAmazonrainforestandthentravelforad

aytoyour____43____(accommodate)byboat.Intheothertour,youcantakeafour-dayhikethroughtheAndesMountainstothecityofMachuPicchu

.After____44____(explore)theancientcity,youwillfinditverysplendid,especiallytheInca’sdry-stonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutston

es____45____exactlythatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）46.我觉得数学很难学，但我有信心在你帮助下我能实现我的目

标。(find＋宾语＋宾补)(汉译英)_________________________________________________________________________________________

___47.正是你的善良和幽默给我们大家留下了深刻的印象。(强调句型)(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________48.我所

有的作业都做完了，今天下午我要请自己去看一场精彩的电影。（with+宾语+宾补）(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________

________________49.养成制定学习计划的习惯对我们是有好处的。（动名词作主语）(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________50.当

我在空余时间学英语时，我更喜欢读书而不是听英语歌曲。(prefer)(汉译英)___________________________________________________________________

_________________________第二节应用文写作（满分25分）51.假设你是李华,是一名高中生。最近，你的美国笔友艾米(Amy)给你寄来一封信，说她因发胖而感到非常苦恼。请你根据下列要点给

她写一封建议信。内容包括：1、表示安慰和理解；2、你的建议和理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearAmy,____________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua的