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绍兴市2020学年第二学期高中期末调测高二英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题），满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有题目的答案都必须写在答题卷上。第I卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓

名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesn’tthemanlendthewomanadictionary?A.Hehasnodictionaryathand.B.Hehaslentthedictionaryto

hisbrother.C.Heisusinghisdictionaryatthemoment.2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fellowstud

ents.B.Companycolleagues.C.Driverandpassenger.3.Whydoesthemanprefertheflat?A.It’smuchcheaper.B.Itsavesmuc

hlabor.C.It’smorecomfortable.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B．Inashop.C．Inahospital.5.Whenwillthetwo

speakersmeet?A．At9:30.B．At9:00.C．At8:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whoismakingthecall?A.Thec

ardriver.B．Apasser-by.C．Thebusdriver.7.Whatcanweknowabouttheaccident?A．Thepolicewillsoongettothespot.B．No

onehasgotinjuredintheaccident.C．Anambulancewillarrivein5minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanaskthemansomequestions?A.Toprepareareport

.B．Toofferajob.C．Toconductatest.9.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.Britain.B．Australia.C．Russia.10.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?A．Thema

nhasappliedforanewposition.B．Themanislearningaboutmanagement.C．ThemanisaprofessionalHRmanager.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whydoesthemancometot

hetown?A.Tospendhisholiday.B．Toattendameeting.C．Totakeahealthcheck.12.What’stheman’smainsymptom?A．Heissuffe

ringahearingloss.B.Heisinunbearablepain.C．Hisearsareringing.高二英语试卷第1页（共12页）高二英语试卷第2页（共12页）13.Whycan’tthemanseethedoctortoday?A.Thedoctori

sfullyoccupied.B.Thedoctorisataconference.C.Thedoctorisawayonbusiness.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatproblemarethespeakerstalkingabout?A

．Thecompanyhassentthewrongorder.B．Thetelephonesystemdoesn’tworkproperly.C．Somepacksdonotcontaininstructionbooks.15.Wh

atdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Openandcheckallthepacks.B.Sendanengineertodotherepairs.C.Delivertheinstructionbooksatonce.16．Howdoe

sthemanfeelaboutthesolution?A．Disappointed.B．Satisfied.C．Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’stheintendedpurposeofthespeaker?A.Tointroduceabigsandstorm

inthestateofArizona.B.Toassesstheinfluenceofanaturaldisaster.C.Toanalyzethereasonsforacatastrophe.18.Whatareasdidthenatura

ldisasterhit?A.WesternYuma.B．SouthwesternU.S.A.C．Phoenixandcitiesnearby.19.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedisaster?A.Itcutofftheelectricitysupply.

B.IthitthecityofPhoenixatnight.C.IthascausedthehighestdeathrateinPhoenix.20.Whatmightbethepassage?A．Atraveljournal.B．Anewsreport.C．Awe

atherforecast.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJonathanBauerisafrai

dofheights,butthatdidn’tstophimfromleapingoffabridgesome25to40feettothewaterbelowtosavealittlegirl’sli

fe.OnMay2,BauerandhisteenagedaughterAvaweredrivingonthebridgeoverMaryland’sAssawomanBaywhentheygotcaughtinaseriousfive-carpileup.Theaccidentsen

teightpeopletothehospitalandleftapickuptruckhangingdangerouslyovertheguardrail.AftermakingsureAvawasokay,Ba

uergotoutofhiscartoseeifanyoneneededhelp.Asheheadedtowardtheshakingtruck,itspassengerinformedhimofaheart-wrenchingsight—averyyoun

gchildwasfloatinginthebay.“Ilookedoverandsawthecarseat,andthenaboutsixfeetawayfromthecarseat,Isawthelittlegirlfloatingperfectlyonherback,ar

msmoving,legskicking.”Bauersaid,asreportedbyWJLA.Scanningthewaterfornearbyboatsthatmightbeabletohelp,Bauerfoundnonecloseby.Whenheturne

dhisattentionbacktothelittlegirl,hesawshewasintrouble.“Shehadturnedoverontoherstomachandherfacewasinthewater,”hesaid.Bauer

yelledtohisdaughtertopulloverthefirstfirefighterorparamedic(护理人员)shesaw.Thenhesimplytookoffhisshoesand

jumpedin,feetfirst.Surfacingwithoutinjury,heswamtothechild,whoappearedtobeonlyhalf-conscious.Liftingthechildov

erhisshoulder,hepattedherbacktoforcethewaterourofhersystem.Momentslater,boatersJoeandAlaynaOertelwhohadwitnessedtheeventsarrived.Afterpu

llingthemtosafety,theOertelsrushedthepairtotheplacewheretheyweremetbywaitingparamedics.Meanwhile,Baue

rslidawaywithouttakingcreditforhisbraveactions.Evenafterreportsoftheincidentwentpublic,heinitiallytr

iedtokeephisinvolvementquiet,preferringtoremainanunknowngoodSamaritan.21.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassaget

hatBauer▲.A.gotintoapanicatthesightofthedrowninggirlB.refusedtobereportedforhisbraverybyWJLAC.savedthegirlbygivingherin

stantfirstaidtreatmentD.hungbackbeforejumpingoffthebridgeforfearofheights高二英语试卷第3页（共12页）高二英语试卷第4页（共12页）22.Accordingtothe

passage,agoodSamaritanisapersonwho▲.A.ismotivatedtoassistothersforfameB.performsgooddeedsoutofsympathyC.

savesothers’livesatthecostofhisownD.choosestostayawayfrompublicattention23．Whatisthemessagemainlyconveyedinthepassage?A.Randomactsof

kindnessmakeadifferencetomoraljudgment.B.Basicfirst-aidtechniquesenableustoescapefromdanger.C.Heroicactionsaskfornohonororapprovalinreturn

.D.Successisbasedontheteamnottheindividual.BIfyouwanttostayinshape,butdon’thavethetimetogotothegym,theMobileGymisagoodsolution.It’sbasica

llyalargebusfilledwiththelatestfitnessequipment.Youcanfindeverythingyouneedforacompleteworkout,andhere’sthebes

tpart—youdon’tneedtogotothegym,andthegymcomestoyou!TheMobileGymwastheideaofAdamZickerman,founderofInf

ormFitness,apopularchainofgymsacrosstheUnitedStates.Ithithimwhenheorderedlunchfromafoodtruckoneafternoon.Sowhynotputagymonatr

uck?Zickermanexperimentedwithafewdesignsandtheninvested$60,000onmakingadaptationsandfixingmachines.Hedidn’treal

lyneedanadvertisingbudgetasthebusadvertiseditself.CarolePallmeyer,forinstance,foundherselfdrivingbehindtheMobileGymoneday.Atfirstsheth

oughtitwasaregularbuswithadsforagym.Butthensherealizedthebusitselfwasagym,soshebookedworkoutsessionsf

orherentirefamily.“Weareallbusy,butweknowthebusiscomingandmakesurewearehomeat4:30fortheworkouts,”she

said.“Youforgetyou’reonabusbecausetheworkoutsaretightlyscheduled.”Unfortunately,itisillegaltousethefitnes

sequipmentwhilethebusismoving,soyoudon’tgettosavetimebyworkingoutduringtherushtime.Itoperatesonlyonceaweek,onlytwoc

lients(客户)canbeaccommodatedatatimeonthebus.Anditdoesn’tcomecheap.Sessionsstartat$100,whilein-housewo

rkoutsare$65.ButtheMobileGymappearstobeabighit.“TherearesomanybenefitstohavingtheMobileGymcometoyou,”Zickermansaid.“Onlyfivetoseven

exercisescompleteatotal-bodyworkoutwhenperformedusingourspecialequipment.”Healsoaddedthata20-minuteworkoutmightso

undeasy,butitisreallydifficultandprovidesinstantresults.“Itisverychallengingandclientsunderstandquicklywhyrestisimportantbetweenworkouts.”24．Whati

nspiredZickermantoinventtheMobileGym?A．Ausualorderforameal.B．Acasualvisittoagym.C．Atightscheduleforwo

rkout.D．Aspecificexperienceofexercise.25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitoftheMobileGym?A.Itsavesmuchofclients’t

ime.B.Itcreatesadequateprivatespace.C.Itoffersspecialequipmentneededforatotal-bodyworkout.D.Itprovidesclientswithanappropr

iateandeffectiveworkout.26.What’sZickerman’sattitudetowardstheMobileGym?A.Concerned.B．Negative.C．Objective.D．Optimistic.CAustrianc

ompanyTec-innovationrecentlypublicizedsmartshoesthatuseultrasonic(超声波)sensorstohelpblindorvisionimpair

edpeopletodetectobstacles(障碍物)uptofourmetersaway.KnownasInnoMake,thesmartshoeaimstobecomeamodernalternativetothedecades-oldwalkingstick

thatmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddependontogetaroundassafelyaspossible.Thecurrentlyavailablemodelreliesonsensorstodetectobstaclesandwar

nsthewearerviavibration(震动)andanaudiblewarningsoundedonaBluetooth-linkedsmartphone.Thatsoundsimpressiveenough,butthe

companyisalreadyworkingonamuchmoreadvancedversionthatadoptscamerasandartificialintelligencetonotonlydetectobstaclesbutalsotheirnature.

“NotonlyisthewarningthatIamfacinganobstaclerelevant,butalsotheinformationaboutwhatkindofobstacleIamfacing.Becauseitmak

esabigdifferencewhetherit’sawall,acarorastaircase.”MarkusRaffer,oneofthefoundersofTec-innovation,toldTechxplore.“Ultrasonicsensors

onthetoeoftheshoedetectobstaclesuptofourmetersaway.Theweareristhenwarnedbyvibrationand/oraudiblesignals.Thisworksverywellandisalreadyagreath

elptomepersonally,”Raffer,himselfvisuallyimpaired,added.ThecurrentversionoftheInnoMakeshoeisalreadyavailableontheTec-Innovationwebsite,for

€3,200perpair.Theadvancedsystemispoweredbyaheavy-dutybatterythatcanlastforuptooneweek,dependingonuse.Thebatterycanbechargedinju

stthreehours,usingaUSBcable.“Youcan高二英语试卷第5页（共12页）高二英语试卷第6页（共12页）makeadjustmentsinrealtimewiththebuttononthebackofthedevice.Therangecanbeadju

stedupto4metersbybrieflypressingthebutton,”theTec-innovationwebsitereads.“Youcanactivatetheintelligentmodewh

ichautomaticallypausesthesystem,e.g.whenyouaresitting,andyoucanalsouseInnoMakeasascannertoobtaininfo

rmationaboutyourenvironmentbymeansoffootmovement.”27.WhatdoweknowaboutTec-innovation?A.Itwasfoundedbyvisuallyimpairedpeople

.B.ItaimstoimprovewalkingstickswithInnoMake.C.Itseekstoprovideblindpeoplewithbetterproducts.D.Itadvocates

buildingahealthcaresystemforthedisabled.28.InwhatwayisInnoMakebetterthanthepreviousmodel?A.Itassistsitsusertomovearoundsafely

.B.Itremindsitsuseroftheobstaclesaheadviavibration.C.ItnolongerdependsonaBluetooth-linkedsmartphone.D.Itinformsitsuserofdetailedinformationoftheobst

acles.29.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto▲.A.introduceInnoMake’sadditionalfunctionsandapplicationsB．illustrateInnoMake’sautom

aticadjustmentfunctionC．explainthesettingofInnoMake’sintelligentmodeD．stresstheimportanceofchargingthebatteryfully30．What’sthebesttitle

forthepassage?A.Goodbye,Decades-oldWalkingSticksB.Welcome,SmartShoeswithUltrasonicSensorsC．Inspiring,Visually-impairedGuyWh

oStartedaBusinessD．Amazing,AI-controlledShoesThatHelptheBlindAvoidObstacles第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wh

enitcomestoappreciatingart,youneedtohaveacombinationofbothsubjectiveopinionsandobjectiveinformation.Ifyouarenotanartmajor

,whenyoulookatanabstractpicture,theexperiencewillbelikestaringataworkdonebyanalien(外星人).31Understandingapieceofartisusuallythehardestpart.This

difficultyliesinthereadingbetweenthelinesofthepaintingandeventhecolors.Abstractpaintings,forexample,dotheirmag

icwithcolors.Eventheartistcanneverexplaintheirworkofart.32Understandingsvaryfrompersontopersonevenif

itisasimplepieceofart.33Whenyouknowwhocreateasculptureofapainting,youwillbeabletoadmireanypieceofartworkgreatly

.Onceyouarefamiliarwithartfromagivenartist,youwillbeabletoidentifytheirworksquickly.Thismayhowevernotbeeasyasitma

yrequiremanyyearsofartappreciation.Italsomakessensetocelebratedeepemotionsintheartbridge.Wheneveryoutakethetimetoanalyzeapieceofart,youwil

lnoticethatsomewillgrabyouremotionsoryoureyeattention.Thisisbecausedifferentartworksneeddifferentperiodsoftimeforthemtof

leshout.Someartworkscontainverysubtle(不易察觉的)emotionsthatmaytakealotoftimetoreachyou.34Youneedtotakeacloserlookforthemtogiveoute

motionsthatyoucouldnotseeatfirstglance.Ifyouknowhowtoappreciateart,thenyouhavetheknowledgeandunderstandi

ngofthetimelessanduniversalqualitiesofgreatpiecesofartwork.Asyouunderstandandvaluedifferentpiecesofart,themoreyoubecomesubject

ive.35Itisnotsimplytofigureoutwhetheryoulikeordislikeitbutalsowhyyoulikeordislikeit.A.Knowingtheartistisanoth

ersteptoappreciatingart.B.So,wheredoyoubeginifyouwanttounderstandart?C.Youwillcometorealizethefinalaimofevaluatingart.D.Sonotallofthemwillca

tchyourattentionatfirstsight.E.Youwillappreciatethelevelofdifficultythatwasinvolvedinmakingthepieceofart.F.Howeve

r,wheneveryouseeapieceofart,it’snoteasyforyoutoappreciateandenjoyit.G.Meanwhile,itdoesn’tmeanyoumaygetexactmeaningfromwhatthecreatorwantedt

oconveytoyou.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。高二英语试卷第7页（共12页）高二英语试卷第8页（共12页）Mymotherhasstage4liver(肝)cancer.Asacancercaregiver,I’m36betweenfillinginrolesathom

etomakesurethingscontinuetorun37,keepingtrackofsideeffectsandprovidingemotional38formydad.Cancerchangesnotjustthelifeofthecancerpatient,buteveryonee

lsearoundher.39cancerislikefightingalong,drawn-outwar.Therearetheregularsearch-and-destroy40,wherewesearchth

oroughlyforcancercells41thebody.Oncethecellsaredetected,doctorsneedtofindthecorrectweaponto42them.Aftertreatment,itseemsthatthese43cellsaregone.Ifo

nlyitwasthateasy.44thereisonesinglecancercellleftstanding,theywill45reinforcement(增援).Givethemafewmonthsto46,andyoubetthey’

llbeattackingonceagain.Thisisawarthatyouwon’tbeableto47from.Withcancertreatmentcomesideeffects.Itbecamepainfulfo

rmothertowalk48.Takingcareofafamilymemberwithcancerislikewanderingaroundinacompletelyblackcave.Youdon’tknowifcancerwill49toanothervit

alpartofthebody.Youdon’tknowifyourmotherwillbealiveinthenextfewmonths.Iusedtoseemyparentsas50figureswhohavetheanswertoeverything.Butnow,I’mcomi

ngtothe51thatmyparentsarejustasimperfectandhumanasme.Theyneedlove,52andcarejustaswedo.Maybe,53howlongmymumhasleftinthislif

e,Idon’tthinkI’ll54thetimeIspentwithherinthesedarkyears.Andperhapsthat’soneofthoseunexpected55ofthiscancerexperience.47．A．sufferB．benefitC．resignD．wi

thdraw48．A．steadilyB．deliberatelyC．appropriatelyD．awkwardly49．A．appealB．subscribeC．spreadD．adapt50．A．powerfulB．faithfulC．co

mplexD．potential51．A．judgmentB．commitmentC．appreciationD．realization52．A．encouragementB．accessC．ambitionD．contribution53．A．incaseofB．onaccountof

C．regardlessofD．insteadof54．A．expectB．regretC．treasureD．predict55．A．dilemmasB．circumstancesC．giftsD．risks第Ⅱ卷第三部分：

语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune5.Itisoneofthemainway

sinwhichtheUnitedNations(UN)56(promote)worldwideawarenessoftheenvironment.Beingthebiggestglobalday57(intend)forpo

sitiveenvironmentalaction,itis58(wide)celebratedindifferentcountriesandalso59differentways.Activitiesincludestreetparades,aswellasc

oncerts,treeplanting,andclean-upcampaigns.Inmanycountries,itisaday60peoplefromallwalksoflifecometogethertoensureacleaner,gree

nerandbrighteroutlookfor61(them)andfuturegenerations.WorldenvironmentDay62(establish)bytheUnitedNatio

nsGeneralAssemblyin1972tomarktheopeningoftheStockholmConferenceontheHumanEnvironment.Itishostedeveryyearby63differentcityandhonoredwithanintern

ationalexpositionthroughtheweekofJune5.Themaincolorsforthiseventarenaturalcolors64(represent)nature,theearthanditsnaturalr

esources.Thesecolorsareoftensofter65(shade)ofgreen,brownandblue.Imagesoftheearth’sfeatures,suchassnowymountains,cleanbeachesandunpollutedrivers

,areusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingtheday.36．A．ashamedB．tiredC．embarrassedD．delighted37．A．smoothlyB．constantlyC．accuratelyD

．eventually38．A．pressureB．desireC．preferenceD．support39．A．QuittingB．BattlingC．ThreateningD．Developing40．A．exchangesB．a

nalysesC．scansD．examinations41．A．controllingB．protectingC．strengtheningD．attacking42．A．destroyB．adjustC．squeezeD．transform43．A．sens

itiveB．aggressiveC．flexibleD．desperate44．A．SinceB．ThoughC．IfD．Until45．A．callforB．approveofC．concentrateonD．meetwith46．A

．recycleB．recoverC．processD．treat高二英语试卷第9页（共12页）高二英语试卷第10页（共12页）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李

华,在校报上看到其新闻部的一则招聘广告，你对此很感兴趣，决定给校报写一封电子邮件应聘。内容包括：1.应聘岗位；2.自身优势（至少两条）；3.录用愿望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。此题请写在答题纸上第二节：读后续写（满分25分

）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Iamaproudmotherofthreechildren,mylastlittleonebeingdeliveredinthemiddleofthisd

ifficultperiodcausedbyCOVID-19.ShewasborninAugustandhernameisAda.ShortlyafterhavingAda,mymother-in-lawAnnshowedmesomethingshelearnedinanar

tclasssheattendedweekly.Sheshowedmehowtoknit(编织)ascarf.Shepatientlytaughtmehowtousethestitches(针)andgavemeherhalfdoneproject.Ispentalotoft

imeattendingtomysweetlittlegirl,butIstillhadsomeextratimetodosomethingwithmyhandsthroughouttheday.1enjoyedma

kingthescarfsoIpurchasedtonsofyarn(线)sinceitwaswinter.IwantedtomakescarvesformythreechildrenasChristmasgifts.Therewasanewfamilythatmovedind

ownthestreet.TheonlydaughterofthefamilywasJane,ashygirl,aged14,thesameageofmyoldestsonDavid.Itseemedthatshecamefromafinanciallydisadvantagedfamily,

forshealwaysworeoldclothes.Worsestill,insuchfreezingdays,shehadnomoreclothestowearandtrembledwithcold.Duetothedisease,th

esocietywasthrownintocrisismode.Schoolswereclosed,foodsuppliesanddeliverieswerecalledoffandchildrenw

erestuckathome.Insuchdiscouragingtimes,however,theybecamegoodcompanions,talkingandplayingathomeoraroundthehousesha

ppily.Itwasdreadfullycoldthiswinter.EverytimeDavidcamebackfromoutside,withredface,healwayscried,“Mum,itisfreezingoutside!”Then,hecameovertos

eewhetherIhadfinishedthescarf.Icouldtellhowimpatienthewastowearmyscarfsooner!Ihadtospeedtheprojecttosatisfyhisexpectation.ButDavidcomf

ortedmesayinghecouldwaitforafewdays.Whatakindandconsiderateboyhewas!Thenmygreatartprojectwasfinallyaccomplishedonthemorningaheado

fChristmas.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：OnChristmasmor

ning,IwrappedthescarfaroundDavid’sneck.▲Paragraph2:LaterthatdayDavidcamebacksayingJanealsodeservedascarf.▲高二英语试卷第11页（共12页）高二英语试卷第12页（共12页）