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第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）注意事项：所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisLucydoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Doinghershopping.C.Attendingaconcert.2.Whereisthewoma

n'sphone?A.Onthetable.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthebed.3.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Toaskaboutherholiday.4.

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.B

ossandemployee.5.InwhichseasondidthewomangettoPrague?A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Seasons.B.Photos.C.Villages.7.Whichphotod

oesthemanlikebest?A.Theonetakeninwinter.B.Theonetakeninsummer.C.Theonetakeninspring.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanth

inkofherbestfriend?A.She'shard-working.B.She'sclever.C.She'stalkative.9.Whomdidthewomanvisitduringherl

astvacation?A.Herclassmate.B.Herbestfriend.C.Hergrandparents.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatmath.B.ShelikesthenovelaboutAnneBoleyn.C.S

hevisitedmuseumsandpalacesinEngland.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatmadethewomandissatisfiedwiththeT-shit?A.Thenameofthestoreonit.B.Thestain

onit.C.Thesize.12.Whycan'tthewomanreturntheT-shirt?A.ShehaswornitB.Itwasboughttoolongago.C.Thereisnothingwrong

withit.13.Whatdoesthewomandoatlast?A.KeeptheT-shirt.B.Payextraforthebelt.C.ExchangetheT-shirtforanothe

rone.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanlearntoskateboard?A.Hehadafewlessons.B.Hepracticedbyvideo.C.Hiscousintaughthim.15.Wheredoestheman

wanttoskateboardmost?A.Bythebeach.B.Atacitysquare.C.Onabasketballcourt16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutkeepingfit?A.Hefindsithardtoworkinthegym.B.Hehaschan

gedhistrainingroutine.C.Heshouldskateboardmoreoften.17.Whatdoesthemanadviseyoungpeopletakingupskateboardingtodo?A

.Focusonasmallnumberofmoves.B.Buyacheapboardtobeginwith.C.Haveplentyofpatience.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthewritingre

mainperfectlyclear?A.Atleast3days.B.About20minutes.C.Lessthan10minutes.19.Whatcanmakethewritingdisappearmorequickly?A.Chemic

als.B.Light.C.Heat.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlyinventedpaper?A.Itcanbeusedupto20times.B.Itmightmakeinkwidelyused.C.Itwillreplacetheordi

narypaper.第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHands-onac

tivitiescanenrichatripbycreatingfondmemoriesandinstillingknowledgeaboutthelocalculturethroughinteracti

vity.InJapan,awiderangeofactivitiesareofferedtotouristsatsingleworkshops,manyopenairmuseums,aswellascraftvillagesacrossJapan．FruitpickingTypicaldu

ration：30to60minutesTypicalpricerange：800to3000yenManyfarmsacrossJapanofferfruitpickingopportunitiestotourists.Thecommonprocedu

reisforthevisitortogetchargedforacertaintimeperiodduringwhichhe/shecanpickandenjoythefruitsonthespot.Typicalfruitavailablef

orthisactivityincludestrawberries,applesandgrapes．Cheese/buttermakingTypicalduration：40to60minutesTypicalp

ricerange：600to1000yenCheeseanddairyproductsarecommonlymadeinnorthernJapan,especiallyinHokkaido．Somefarmsoff

ercheeseandbuttermakingworkshops.Visitorsusuallylearnhowtomaketheproductandconsumeitonthespot.TheFuranoCheeseFactoryisoneplacethato

fferssuchworkshops．WashipaperTypicalduration：30to60minutesTypicalpricerange：500to1000yenInmanyworkshops,forexampleatonenearA

inokuraVillage,touristscanexperiencehowwashipaperismade．Atotherestablishments,suchastheKyotoMuseumofTraditionalCraftsandTakuminoSato,itis

possibletomakecraftssuchasfansandlanternsusingwashiPaper．TatamimakingTypicalduration：AbouttwohoursTypicalpricerange：500to1000yenI

t'spossibletotryTatamimakingatmanyplacesinJapanincludingOtaruandHakone.Tatamimatsaremadeofstrawandmeasureroughly180cm×90cm．Fewestablishments

offerworkshopswherebyyoucanmakeasmallpieceofTatamiandtakeithomeasasouvenir．21.Whichofthefollowingactivitiestakesthelongest

time？______A.Fruitpicking．B.Cheese/buttermaking．C.Washipaper．D.Tatamimaking．22.Wherecanvisitorsmakedairyproducts？______A.InHokkaid

o．B.NearAinokuraVillage．C.IntheKyotoMuseum．D.InOtaruandHakone．23.Whatcanweinferabouthands-onactivitiesfromthetext？______A.Visitorscantakepartinthea

ctivitiesforfree．B.Peoplecantakehometheendproductsassouvenirs．C.Theyallinvolveactuallydoingaparticularthing．D.Theycanofferpeoplerichcultureabout

theirhometown．BMyGrandpaForgetsWhoIAmAfewdaysagoIvisitedmygrandfatherinhospital.HehasAlzhemier’s—ade

generativediseasethatusuallystartsslowlyandgetsworseovertime.IthoughtIwaspreparedtoseehim.Iknewchanceswe

reslimthathe'dactuallyrecognizeme.Hedidn’t.Asamatteroffact,hehadnoideathatheevenhadgrandchildren.Buthewasexcitedthatsomebodycametovisithim.I

triedtoexplaintohimwhoIwas.Butafterhetoldmemultipletimesthathedidn’thavegrandchildren,Igaveup.Andmyheartbrokeintoamillionlittlepieces.Iwasti

redofexplainingthingstohim.SoIjustsmiled.Hesmiledback.It'sagenuinesmile.Likealongtimeago,whenhe’dtakemebythe

handandmadethisbigworldalittlebitlessscaryforme.NowIhavetotakehishand.Wesatinsilenceforalittlewhile,beforehetoldmetocallmygrandma.Thiswasthefirstt

imeIhadtriedsohardtoholdbacktears.Mygrandmadiedfouryearsagoandhedidn'tremember.Hethoughtshewasstuckonherwaytopickhimup.Mygrandpausedtobea

strong,hard-workingman.Hewasthepersonyouturnedtowhenyouneededyourcarfixed,yourtireschangedorsomethingheavytobecarried.Sad

ly,thatmanleftthisworldalongtimeago,andleftbehindamanthatislostandscared.Iwanttohelphim.Iwanttomakehimfeelbetter.Iwantt

otellhimabouthisoldlife,andhowgreatitwas.SoIsatwithhimandIheldhishand,andeveryonceinawhileItoldhimhowgoodhelookedandhow

muchIlikedthecolorofhisshirtandhowitbroughtouttheblueinhiseyes.Itoldhimthatmygrandmawasonherwaywheneverheaskedabo

uther,andImadesuretheglassinhishandwasalwaysfilledwithwater.Ican’ttakeawayhispain.Ican’thelphimremember.Ican’tmakethediseasegoaway.A

llIcandoisholdontothememories—holdonforbothofus.24.Whentheauthorfirstsawhergrandpainhospital,________________.A.shegaveuponhimB

.theywerebothexcitedC.hedidn’trecognizeherD.theytalkedaboutthepast25.Theauthorwasclosetotearsbecause________________.A.grandmadiedaboutfouryears

agoB.grandpaneededtobetakencareofC.grandmadidn’tmakeittothehospitalD.grandpabelievedgrandmawasstillalive26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescr

ibetheauthor?A.Tolerantandmerciful.B.Considerateandpatient.C.Warm-heartedandgrateful.D.Strong-mindedandgenerous.27

.Theauthorwrotethispassageto_________________.A.showpitytowardshergrandpaB.recordmemoriesofhergrandpaC.expressdeeplovefo

rhergrandpaD.callonfurtherstudyonAlzheimer’sCOneday,gardenersmightnotjusthearthebuzzofbeesamongtheirflowers,butth

ewhirrofrobots,too.Scientistshavemanagedtoturnanunassumingdrone(无人机)intoaremote-controlledpollinator(授粉媒介)byattachinghorsehair

scoatedwithaspecial,stickygel(凝胶)toitsunderbelly(下腹部).Animalpollinatorsareneededforthereproductionof90

%offloweringplantsandonethirdofhumanfoodcrops.Chiefamongthosearebees—butmanybeepopulationsintheUnitedStateshavebe

eninsharpdeclineinrecentdecades.Thus,thedeclineofbeesisn'tjustworrisomebecauseitcoulddamageecosystems,buta

lsobecauseitcoulddisruptagricultureandeconomy.Peoplehavebeentryingtocomeupwithreplacementtechniques,b

utnoneofthemareespeciallyeffectiveyet.Scientistshavethoughtaboutusingdrones,buttheyhaven'tfiguredouthowtomakefree-flyingrobotinsects

thatcanrelyontheirownpowersourcewithoutbeingattachedtoawire.“It’sverytoughwork,”saidseniorauthorEijiroMiyako,achemistattheNationalInstitute

ofAdvancedIndustrialScienceandTechnology.Hisparticularcontributiontothefieldinvolvesagel,onehe’dconsideredamistake10yearsbeforeandstuckinastoragecab

inet(储物柜).Whenitwasrediscoveredadecadelater,ithadn’tdriedupordegradedatall.“Iwassosurprisedbecauseitstillhadhighviscosi

ty,”Miyakosaid.Thechemistnoticedthatwhendropped,thegelabsorbedanimpressiveamountofdustfromthefloor.Miyakorealizedthismaterialcou

ldbeveryusefulforpickinguppollen(花粉).Heandhiscolleagueschoseadroneandattachedhorsehairstoitssmoothsurfacetocopyabee’sfuzzybody.Theycoatedthoseho

rsehairsinthegel,andthencontrolledthedronesoverlilies,wheretheywouldpickupthepollenfromoneflowerandthendepositthepollenatanotherone,thusfertilizingi

t.Thescientistslookedatthehairsunderascanningelectronmicroscopeandcountedupthepollengrainsattachedtothesurfaceandfoundthatthedroneswhoseho

rsehairshadbeencoatedwiththegelhadabout10timesmorepollenthanthosethathadnotbeencoatedwiththegel.Miyakodoesnotthinksuc

hdroneswouldreplacebeesaltogether,butcouldsimplyhelpbeeswiththeirpollinatingduties.There’salotofworktobedonebeforethat'sareal

ity,however.Smalldroneswillneedtobecomemorecontrollableandenergyefficient,aswellassmarter,withbetterGPSandartificialintel

ligence.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viscosity”inPara.3probablymean?A.hardness.B.stickiness.C.flexibility.D.purity.29.We

canlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beesdisruptbothagricultureandeconomyB.scientistshaveinventedself-poweredrobotinsectsC.beesintheUn

itedStatesaredyingout.D.Miyakofoundthespecialfeatureofthegelbychance30.Adroneworksbestinpickinguppolle

nwhen______.A.itsbodyismadelikeabee’sB.itsGPSworksmoreefficientlyC.someflowersarecoatedwiththegelD.hors

ehairswiththegelareattachedtoit31.AccordingtoEijiroMiyako,thedrones______.A.arenotyetreadyforpracticaluseB.mayeventuallyreplacebeesinthefutureC

.aremuchmoreefficientthanbeepollinatorsD.canprovideasolutiontoeconomicdepressionDTheCommonwealthgamesha

vemeantthattheeyesoftheworldhavebeenfocusedonourfaircity-Melbourne.Anditwouldlookprettygood,wouldn'tit?Andwh

atbetterwaytoregainourtitleasworld'smostlivablecity?I'mtoldthatwerecentlylosttherighttosaythistoforeignfriendsproudlywhenthei

nternationallistwasre-examinedandweslippedtothefourthplace.It'shardtoseehowMelbournecouldhavelostits

crown(桂冠)whenyoulookatwhatithastooffer.24hoursColes,freetransportfordrunksonNewYear'sEve,anewfreeway,it'sallhere.Thefirstfo

cusfortheinternationalpresswillobviouslybetheendlessstadiumsdottedaroundthecity.Butaswellasbeingfulleveryothe

rweekend,thesegreatplacesoftenplayhosttoslightlyolderkids.AtRodLaver,eventheoldsgetalook-inastheChristianevangelical(教会的)roadshowr

ollsintotownonceayearforanightofstadiumworship(崇拜).AnotherpleasureMelbourneenjoysisthatit'sveryeasytogetaround.There'sabitofasqueezeduring

rushhourforsure,butnothinglikeBangkok,wherethejourneyhomecantakelongerthangrowingabeardandparkingisbarelydi

stinguishablefromthedriveitself.Drivinghereisapieceofcake.Itmustbebecausethewisepeoplewhohandoutthetaxisseemtoact

ivelyencourageacareerbehindthewheelwithin24hoursoflandinginthecountryasaneducationaltoolforgettingtoknowthecity.Noslowingd

ownforlearningbends,justgo,go,go!Asforthesociallife,withover40millionbarsinMelbourne'sCBDalone,wehaveplentyof

placesforspectatorstocelebratenationalvictory,makingthistownasgoodasanyandithappens24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Unfort

unately,theathletesthemselvesdon'tgettosmelltherosestothesamedegree.Buttherestoftheworldwillknowthatthisistheplacetobe.

Themostlivablecityintheworld.Byfartheeasiestplaceonearthtocheatdeath,whichisessentiallywhatwe'retalkingabout.32.InP

aragraph1and2theauthoriswondering________________.A.howMelbournehasfallenbehindB.whentheinternationallistwasre-examinedC.whattheyshoulddotoregainthe

world'sfocusD.whetherMelbournecanoffergreaterconvenience33.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinthepassage?A.Thecasuallif

estylesofMelbourne.B.ThecompetitiveadvantagesofMelbourne.C.ThevarioussocialactivitiesinMelbourne.D.Theconvenienttrans

portationinMelbourne.34.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninfertheathletes__________.A.haveminimumsocialactivitiesB.takenoint

erestinthebeautyofthecityC.areforbiddentoliveinthebusycitycenterD.areunwillingtocelebratethevictorypublicly35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestruct

ureofthepassage?CP:CentralPointP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要点)C:ConclusionA.B.C.D.第二节：七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

项中有两项为多余选项。PeoplefromBritainandIrelandfirstcametoliveinAustraliain1788._____36_______ThesedifferentkindsofEnglishbegantomixandchange.Thenewcom

erssoonbegantospeakwiththeirowntypicalaccent（口音）andvocabulary.MoreandmorepeoplecametoAustraliaduringtheGoldRushinthe19thand20thcenturies.Some

camefromBritainandIreland；otherscamefromnon-Englishspeakingcountries.AustralianEnglishcontinuedtogrowandc

hange.______37_____DuringtheSecondWorldWar,thereweremanyAmericansoldiersstayinginAustralia.Moreimportantly,Americantelevisionshowsand

musichavebeenpopularinAustraliasincethe1950s.AustraliansusemanywordsthatotherEnglishspeakersdonotuse.ThefamousAustraliangreeting,forexample,

isG'day!AnativeforestiscalledthebushandcentralAustraliaiscalledtheoutback.______38______Forexample,“mate”means"friend",andit

isstillusedinBritain.Someofthesewordshavechangedinmeaning.SomewordshavecomefromAustralianoriginallanguages,manyofwhichar

enamesforanimals,plantsandplaces,likedingoandkangaroo.______39______Inwordslikeorganiseandrealise,-iseistheexpectedandtaughtspel

lingmethod.Inwordslikecolour,favourite,-ouristhenormal,butnounssuchastheLaborPartyandVictorHarborarespelledwith-or.Program

,ontheotherhand,ismorecommonthanprogramme._____40______Forexample,footballmeans"rugby"inNewSouthWalesandQueensland,but"Austr

alianrulesfootball"everywhereelseinAustralia.InNewSouthWales,aswimmingcostumeiscalledacossieorswimmers,whileinQueenslanditiscalledtogsandbathe

rsinVictoria.A.AustralianspellingcomesfromBritishspelling.B.TheybroughtdifferentdialectsofEnglishwiththem.C

.AustralianEnglishhasalsobeeninfluencedbyAmericanEnglish.D.ManywordswerebroughttoAustraliafromBritainandIre

land.E.TherearealsodifferencesinthedefinitionofwordsAustraliansuseindifferentpartsofthecountry.F.AustralianEnglishisfu

llofwordsthataBritishEnglishspeakerwouldnotrecognize.G.ManywordswhichsounddifferentinotheraccentssoundthesameinAustraliaEnglish.第三

部分、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

。OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet___41___ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung___42__

_viewingthepaintingsaheadofme___43___nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoin

gallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’s___44___forputtingupwithher___45___streamofwords___46___bytheirnoise,Imovedon.Imetthemseveralt

imesasImoved___47___thevariousroomsofart,EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway___48___.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemu

seumgiftshopmakinga___49___whenthecoupleapproachedthe___50___.Beforetheyleft,theman___51___intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He___52_

__itintoalongstickandthen___53___hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He′sa___54___man.”Theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswou

ldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage,Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein___55___t

hereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You’re___56___.Heseesalot,MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksai

d,“Hiswife___57___eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,___58___andlovethatday.Isa

wthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout___59___andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot___6

0___blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwi

ned.41.A.viewB.touchC.wanderD.scenery42.A.ladyB.manC.coupleD.clerk43.A.yelledB.arguedC.screamedD.chatted44.A.attempt

B.patienceC.wisdomD.independence45.A.vividB.constantC.casualD.exciting46.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.conductedD.disturbed47.A.towards

B.toC.throughD.from48.A.anxiouslyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.sensibly49.A.commentB.decisionC.purchaseD.profit50.A.

entranceB.queueC.frontD.exit51.A.pluggedB.reachedC.heldD.bent52.A.lengthenedB.madeC.broughtD.broadened53.A.ledB.foundC.forced

D.tapped54.A.braveB.roughC.smartD.generous55.A.whereverB.whateverC.wheneverD.whichever56.A.wrongB.sillyC.equalD.unique57.A.de

scribesB.drawsC.showsD.decorates58.A.kindnessB.courageC.enthusiasmD.pride59.A.supportB.expectationC.sightD.confidence60.A.allowB.hopeC.get

D.cause第二节、单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给字母的正确形式填空，每空只填一个单词。61.FangLang,oneofthefewluckypeopleinTitanicpi

ckedupbyLifeboat14,wasfound______________(float)onadoortowhichhehadtiedhimself.62.Peoplewhodon’thavestrongsocialrelationship

sare50%_________(like)tosurviveatanygiventimethatthosewhodo.Therefore,makegoodfriends.63._________(get)overyourfearofspeakingEng

lish,youshouldfirstofallgetoveryourshyness.64.Haveyoueverhadataskyouneedtocompletebut__________urgentitmaybe,you

justdon’tgetdowntodoingit?65.Itwasthen,however,thatIsawsomething_________liftedthatweightoffofmysoul,mademyf

acesmileandmademyheartfeelhappyagain.66.Thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithhugetrees,buttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity____________(bury)bysand-

--whatapity!67.__________weshoulddoabouttheincreasingnumberof“borrowedwords”inourvocabularyissomethingth

atdeservescarefulthought.68.IndevelopingcountrieslikeChinaandBrazil,salesofmeat________(double)inthelast20years.69.BeforeIseekadvicefromyo

u,Ihadnocomprehension_________acompanymighttrytofoolpeopleintobuyingaproductorservice.70._________tookthemjustthreeminutestostealpaintingsby

twoworld-famousartists.第四部分、写作（共两小节，满分50分）第一节根据首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.Evenifanaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetheri_________

_____.72.Thisstatementtriestofoolyouintoa_________thatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath,yetitdoesnotsaythat!73.Weshouldkeepoursoftware__________(更新)regular

ly.74.Therearehundredsof___________(有毒的)spidersandsnakes.75.I'vecometothec___________thathe'snottherightpersonfo

rthejob.76.Beingabletowalktoworkisanadded___________(意外收获)ofthenewjob.?77.Whatwasitthat_____________(使具有…的特色)herfromherclassmates?78.He________

_(逃跑)toLondonafteranargumentwithhisfamily.79.Theorchestraisveryimportantforthe___________(文化的)lifeofthecity.80.U_________

___,theoldmandiedbeforethedoctorarrived.第二节应用文写作（总分15分）假设你是李华，在美国孔子学院的笔友Jack对汉字毛笔书法非常感兴趣，写信向你咨询学习毛笔书法的建议。请你用英语回信，内容包括：1.学习毛笔书法的必备工具;2.你

认为学好毛笔书法的有效方式；3.学好毛笔书法的好处。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：书法calligraphy毛笔writingbrush砚台inkstoneDearJack,____________

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______________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第三节、读后续写（总分25分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写

,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassomewherebetweenspringandsummer，mymomandIweredrivingthroughthecountryside.Backthen，Iwas13yearsold

，andalwaysfeltunhappywithmom．ButlittledidIknowthatthistripwasgoingtobeaspecialone．Apotofflowerssatinthebackseat，whoseheavenlyscentfilledthe

car．Suddenly，inthemiddleofnowhere，mymompulledover．“Whatareyoudoing?”Icried，fearingthatthecarhadbrokendownandwe’dbestuckthere，sofa

rfromhome．Butthatwasn’tthecase．Mymomhoppedoutofthecar，grabbingtheflowersfromthebackseat．“It’lljustbeaminute，”shecalledbackthroughtheopenwindow

s．Myeyesimpatientlyskimmedtheedgeoftheroadbeforesettlingonalittlesignshowingthatitwasanursinghome．Ilookedbacktothebu

ilding，somewhatannoyed，asmymomreappeared—empty-handed．Beforeshestartedthecar，curiositydrovemetoask，“Doyouknowsomeo

nethere?”Sheshookherhead．“Thenwhatdidyoudowiththeflowers?”Shesmiledslightly，“Igavethemtothereceptionist．”“What?”Shelaughedatmyconfusion．“Itoldthere

ceptionisttogivetheflowerstowhoeverneededthem，especiallywhohasn’tgottenanyinawhile．”Ikeptsilentforamoment．Notlongafterwe

continuedourdriving，Ispokeagain，“Didyouleaveyourname?”Tothissheansweredinstantly，“No．Leavingflowerstherefors

omeonewhowillappreciatethemmakesmefeelgood，whichisenoughofathankforme．”Suddenly，stillthinkingaboutMom’sdeeds，Iheardsomethingburstloudly．Itwasourca

rthatbrokedown!Nothingcouldbeworse，becauseneithermymomnorIunderstoodhowtorepairit，andwedidn’tknowwheret

hegaragewas．Italsoseemedimpossibletowaitforanypasser-by，sincewehadseensofewalongtheway．注意：1、所续写的短文的词数应为150左右；2、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Parag

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______________________________Paragraph2：Aswedrovealong，aflowershopcameintosight.____________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英语

期中考试答案听力1-5.ABACC6-10.BCBCB11-15.ACBBA16-20.BCACA阅读理解21-23DAC24.C25.D26.B27.C28.B29.D30.D31.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了蜜蜂数量的减少令人担忧，因为这可能破坏生态系统，也可能破坏农业和经济。人

们一直在试图想出替代技术，科学家们通过在马毛的下腹部贴上一层特殊的粘性凝胶，成功地将一种不起眼的雄蜂变成了一种遥控传粉器。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Whenitwasrediscoveredadecadelater,ithadn’tdri

edupordegradedatall.”可知，十年后被重新发现时，凝胶根本没有干枯或退化。因此Miyako惊讶的是它仍然具有很高的粘性。结合选项，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hisparticularcontribut

iontothefieldinvolvesagel,onehe’dconsideredamistake10yearsbeforeandstuckinastoragecabinet.Whenitwasrediscoveredadecadelater,ithadn’tdriedupor

degradedatall.”可知，Miyako是偶然间发现凝胶这种特殊特性的。结合选项，故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Thescientistslookedatthehairsunderascanningelectronmicrosco

peandcountedupthepollengrainsattachedtothesurfaceandfoundthatthedroneswhosehorsehairshadbeencoatedwiththegelhadabout10timesmorepolle

nthanthosethathadnotbeencoatedwiththegel.”可知，科学家们在扫描电子显微镜下观察了这些毛发，并对附着在表面的花粉粒进行了计数，发现那些马毛上涂有凝胶的雄蜂的花粉量大约是没有涂有凝胶的雄蜂的10倍。结合选项，故选D。【31题

详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“There’salotofworktobedonebeforethat'sareality,”可知，在投入使用之前，还有很多工作需要做。故可知，这种无人机还未投入使用。结合选项，故选A。【答案】32.A33.

B34.A35.D这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了对墨尔本丢失了最宜居城市桂冠的质疑，以及从墨尔本城市体育场、交通、社会生活三个方面来说明墨尔本所具有的优势。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句I'mtoldthatwerecentlylosttheri

ghttosaythistoforeignfriendsproudlywhentheinternationallistwasre-examinedandweslippedtothefourthplace.(我听说我们最近失去了向外国朋友自豪地

说这句话的权利，因为我们重新审查了国际名单，我们滑落到了第四名)以及第二段第一句It'shardtoseehowMelbournecouldhavelostitscrown(桂冠)whenyoulookatwhatithastooffer.(当你看到墨尔本所能

提供的东西时，很难想象它是如何丢掉桂冠的)可知，作者好奇为何墨尔本会落后于其他城市，故选A。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第三句Andwhatbetterwaytoregainourtitleasworld'smostlivablecity?(还有什么更好的方法让我们重新成为世界上最

宜居的城市呢?)以及文章第三、四、五段分别介绍了墨尔本的场地优势，交通优势和丰富的社交生活。由此可知，作者主要介绍了墨尔本的竞争优势，故正确答案为B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据上一段在说墨尔本丰富的社交生活，紧接着用unfortunately进行转折

，所以是在暗示运动员的社交生活非常少。从划线的句子中，我们可以推断出运动员的社会活动很少。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。文章第一、二段作者提出了对墨尔本丢失最宜居城市桂冠的质疑，然后在三、四、五段分别从城

市体育场、交通、社会生活三个方面来讲墨尔本具有的三个优势，最后一段中Byfartheeasiestplaceonearthtocheatdeath,whichisessentiallywhatwe'retalkingabout

.(到目前为止，这是地球上最容易逃避死亡的地方，这基本上就是我们所说的)对文章进行了总结，故选D。七选五BCDAE完形填空41.A42.C43.D44.B45.B46.D47.C48.C49.C50.D51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C56.A5

7.A58.B59.C60.A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在博物馆看见一对夫妇，男的失明了，妻子耐心的给丈夫描述每一幅画，丈夫有勇气不让失明改变他的生活，作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。单句语法填空61.floati

ng62.lesslikely63.Toget64.however65.that66.beingburied67.What68.havedoubled69.that70.It单词拼写71.innocent72.assuming

73.updated74.poisonous75.conclusion76.bonus77.distinguished78.fled79.cultural80.Unfortunately/Unluckily应用文写作：Onep

ossibleversionDearJack,I’mgladtoknowyou’reinterestedinChineseCalligraphy.It’smypleasuretotellyouhowtolearnChinesecall

igraphy.Asweallknow,thefourtreasuresofthestudyarewritingbrush,ink,paperandinkstone,whichareessentialtolearnChineseca

lligraphy.Astothewaytolearnit,Ithink,foronething,youmaystudythebasicstructureofeachChinesecharacterstepbystep；foranother,

choosingagoodmodelbooktocopyisofgreatbenefittoyou.ChinesecalligraphyisafineartoftheexcellenttraditionalculturesinChina

.Notonlydoesitdogoodtohealth,butalsoitcancultivatemoralityandpurifyoursouls.HopingyoucancometoChinatoenj

oyitpersonally.Yours,LiHua读后续写Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1：Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone．Butafterwaitinginv

ainforalongtime,underthehotburningsun,worriedanddepressed,Iwaswanderingtheroadaimlessly.“Whatifnooneiswillingtohelpus?”Allofasudden,

amanwithhishandswavingatmomcameintoourview.“Heisthereceptionistfromthenursinghome.”Momexplainedtome.“Whyareyouhere?”Momaskedexc

itedly.“Ijustintendedtothankyouforyourflowersformally.”Howluckywewere!Whatamazedmemostwasthathewasaretiredgarageman.Asaconsequence,h

ehadourcarrepaired.Paragraph2：Aswedrovealong，aflowershopcameintosight.Iwalkedquicklyintotheflowershop,whereabunchof

flowersinfullbloomcaughtmyeye.Havingwitnessedtheeffectofmymom’skindness,Idecidedtosendherthesweetflowers.Soon,theheavenlyscen

tfilledthecaragain.Momtriedtoconcealherexcitement,buttearsfilledhereyes.Thoughthistrip,Idiscoveredthat,despitemyocc

asionalangertowardsher,Iactuallyfeltproudofher.Justatthatmoment,apleasantwindwasblowing,makingtheleavesoftreesswingingasift

obecheeringforus./Whatmomdidremindedmeofafamoussaying:Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.附：听力材料(Text1)M:HiLucy!Wow—whatalotofnoise!Areyouinashoppin

gcenter?W:It’sthisfilmonTV.It’stooloud,isn’tit?M:Yeah,abit.Areyoufreetomorrow?There’saconcertinthepark.Shallwego?W:Thatsoundsg

reat.(Text2)W:Haveyoutakenmyphone,Sam?Ijustputitonthetablenexttomybed,butit’snottherenow!Mumsaidshesawyouputaphoneonyou

rdesk!M:Yes,Idid—myphone!What’sthatoverthereonthesofa?Look—there’syours!(Text3)M:HiMia.AreyoufreeonDecember17th?It’smybirthday,andI’m

havingaparty.W:Sorry,Nico,butI’llbeonholiday.We’regoingtoAustralia.We’llleaveonthe10th.Andwewon’tflybackuntil5

thJanuary!(Text4)W:So,Robert,howdoyoufeelthisyearhasgoneforyou?You’veworkedreallyhardtoincreaseoursales.M:It’sbeenabitupanddown,butI’llmeet

mysalestargets.LastyearyoupromisedmethatIwouldbepromotedifImetmysalestargets.(Text5)M:What’stheweatherlikei

nPrague?W:Well,whenIarrivedinPrague,itwasminussevendegreesandtherewaslotsofsnow.Butinsummer,thesunshines,

andyoucansitoutsideinthecafes.Theweatherinautumnisfantastic.第二节(Text6)M:I’vephotographedthetreeinourvillageeverydaytoshowhowit’schangedthrough

thedifferentseasons.Look.W:Oh,hereit’scoveredinleaves.Remindsmeofsummer.M:Yes—it’sanicephoto.Butlook—inthisoneyoucanseet

henewleavesbeginningtogrowagain—Ipreferittoalltheothers,tobehonest.Mymumlovesthisphototakeninwinter,withnoleavesonthe

tree,butthelightwaspoorthatday.W:Really?Well,Istillthinkit’sbeautiful.(Text7)M:Doyouhaveabestfriend,Olga?W:Y

es,Ido.Hername’sAnna.M:Tellmeabouther,please.W:She’sverykind.She’salwaysthereifIneedsomeonetotalkto.She’ssmart.She’su

suallyatthetopoftheclassinmath.M:Whatdoyouliketoread?W:Well,Iliketoreadhistoricalnovels.I’mreadingoneaboutAnneBoleyn

now.It’sextremelyinteresting.NowIwanttovisitEnglandandseetheplaceswhereshelived.M:Haveyoubeentoanyniceplacesrecently?W:Yes,IwenttoSt.Petersburgdur

ingmylastvacation.Mygrandparentslivethere.Westayedthereforaweek,andwevisitedallthemuseumsandpalaces.It

waswonderful.(Text8)M:Hi,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisT-shirt,please.M:MayIaskwhattheproblemwi

ththeT-shirtis?W:Well,Idon’tknowaboutthesize.Ihaven’ttriediton.Look,it’sgotthenameofthestorerightacrossit.Ihatethat.M:Yes,mostofourT-shirt

shavethenamelikethat.W:Ididn’tnoticeit.Ionlyboughtit3daysago.CanIhavethemoneyback?M:No.I’msorry.Wecanonlyreturnyourmoneyifthere’ssomethingwro

ngwiththeclothes.W:Thereissomethingwrong.Ithasthisnameacrossit.M:No.Imeanifthere’sastainonitorsomethingl

ikethat.Andthere’snothinglikethatwrongwiththisT-shirt,soallIcandoisexchangeitforsomethingelse.W:Well,thebeltsinyourstorearenice.I’llexchanget

heT-shirtforonebelt.M:OK.ThebeltismoreexpensivethantheT-shirt,soyou’llhavetopaythedifference,whichiselevenfifty.W:OK.(Text9)W:TodayI’

mtalkingtoteenageskateboardchampion,BlayneJackson.Blayne,howdidyoufirstlearntoskateboard?M:IgotmyfirstskateboardwhenIwase

ight.Iwashopingtojointheskateboardclubatmylocalpark,butyouhadtobeatleast12tohavelessons.SoIjustwatch

edlotsofskateboardingvideosandthenpracticedallthemoves.Mycousinwasreallygoodatdoingjumps,buthewas13and

notinterestedinteachingakidlikeme!W:Where’sthebestplaceforskateboarding?M:Well,forfreestyle-boarding,anyflatground,likeabasketballcour

t,willdo.TheplaceIlikemostrightnowisthepaththatgoesalongthebeachinmytown.There’sasquareinLondonwhichisgreatforskateboar

ding.W:Iguesshealthisimportant.Whatdoyoudotostayfit?M:Iusedtoskateboardfor3hourseveryday.Thatwasn’tkeepingmefitenough,though.S

oI’vehadahomegymputinandI’vestartedtospendtimeinthere.W:Anyadviceforyoungpeopletakingupskateboarding?M:Don’twastemoneyonacheapboard.Anotherthin

gI’dadviseisdon’texpecttolearnstraightaway.Ittakestimeandpractice.W:Thanks,Blayne.(Text10)M:Hereisapieceofnewsaboutpaper.Scientistsh

avecomeupwithanewtypeofpaperthatcanbeprintedonandthenusedagainupto20times.Userswillbeabletoeitherremovethewritingfromthepaperthemselves,orleave

ittodisappearoveraperiodoftime,afterwhichthepaperwillbecompletelyblankandreadytobeprintedonagain.Thereisnobigchangeinqua

litybetweenthefirstandthetwentiethprintout.Undernormalcircumstancesitseemsthatthewritingwillremainperfectlyc

learforatleastthreedays,longenoughformostpracticalpurposes.Thenewprocessdoesnotrequireink.Instead,thepaperisprintedonusingamixtureofchem

icalsandlight.Ifuserswanttheprinttodisappearmorequickly,theycanapplyheattothepaper.Thiscantakeaslittleastenminutes.T

hehopeisthatinthefuturethispaperwillbewidelyused,providinganenvironmentallyfriendlyalternativetoordinarypaper.