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第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）注意事项：所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后

有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisLucydoing?A.WatchingT

V.B.Doinghershopping.C.Attendingaconcert.2.Whereisthewoman'sphone?A.Onthetable.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthebed.3.Whyi

sthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Toaskaboutherholiday.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Bossandemployee.5.InwhichseasondidthewomangettoPra

gue?A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Seasons.B.Photos.C.Villages.7.Whichphotodoesth

emanlikebest?A.Theonetakeninwinter.B.Theonetakeninsummer.C.Theonetakeninspring.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatd

oesthewomanthinkofherbestfriend?A.She'shard-working.B.She'sclever.C.She'stalkative.9.Whomdidthewomanvisitduringherlastvacation?A.Hercla

ssmate.B.Herbestfriend.C.Hergrandparents.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatmath.B.ShelikesthenovelaboutAnneBoleyn.C.Shevisite

dmuseumsandpalacesinEngland.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatmadethewomandissatisfiedwiththeT-shit?A.Thenameofthestoreonit.B.Thestainonit.C.Thesize.12.

Whycan'tthewomanreturntheT-shirt?A.ShehaswornitB.Itwasboughttoolongago.C.Thereisnothingwrongwithit.13.

Whatdoesthewomandoatlast?A.KeeptheT-shirt.B.Payextraforthebelt.C.ExchangetheT-shirtforanotherone.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanlear

ntoskateboard?A.Hehadafewlessons.B.Hepracticedbyvideo.C.Hiscousintaughthim.15.Wheredoesthemanwanttoskateboa

rdmost?A.Bythebeach.B.Atacitysquare.C.Onabasketballcourt16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutkeepingfit?A.Hefindsithardtoworkinthegym.B.Hehaschangedhistrain

ingroutine.C.Heshouldskateboardmoreoften.17.Whatdoesthemanadviseyoungpeopletakingupskateboardingtodo?A.Focusonasmallnumberofmoves.B.Buyachea

pboardtobeginwith.C.Haveplentyofpatience.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthewritingremainperfectlyclear?A.Atleast3days.B.About20minutes.C.Less

than10minutes.19.Whatcanmakethewritingdisappearmorequickly?A.Chemicals.B.Light.C.Heat.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlyinventedp

aper?A.Itcanbeusedupto20times.B.Itmightmakeinkwidelyused.C.Itwillreplacetheordinarypaper.第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分3

0分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHands-onactivitiescanenrichatripbycreatingfondmemories

andinstillingknowledgeaboutthelocalculturethroughinteractivity.InJapan,awiderangeofactivitiesareofferedto

touristsatsingleworkshops,manyopenairmuseums,aswellascraftvillagesacrossJapan．FruitpickingTypicaldurat

ion：30to60minutesTypicalpricerange：800to3000yenManyfarmsacrossJapanofferfruitpickingopportunitiestotourists.Thecommonprocedureisforthevisitort

ogetchargedforacertaintimeperiodduringwhichhe/shecanpickandenjoythefruitsonthespot.Typicalfruitavail

ableforthisactivityincludestrawberries,applesandgrapes．Cheese/buttermakingTypicalduration：40to60minutesTypicalpricerange：600to1000yenCheeseand

dairyproductsarecommonlymadeinnorthernJapan,especiallyinHokkaido．Somefarmsoffercheeseandbuttermakingworkshops.Visitorsusuallylear

nhowtomaketheproductandconsumeitonthespot.TheFuranoCheeseFactoryisoneplacethatofferssuchworkshops．WashipaperTypicalduration：30to60minute

sTypicalpricerange：500to1000yenInmanyworkshops,forexampleatonenearAinokuraVillage,touristscanexperiencehowwaship

aperismade．Atotherestablishments,suchastheKyotoMuseumofTraditionalCraftsandTakuminoSato,itispossibletom

akecraftssuchasfansandlanternsusingwashiPaper．TatamimakingTypicalduration：AbouttwohoursTypicalpricerange：500to10

00yenIt'spossibletotryTatamimakingatmanyplacesinJapanincludingOtaruandHakone.Tatamimatsaremadeofstrawandmeasureroughly180cm×90cm．Fewest

ablishmentsofferworkshopswherebyyoucanmakeasmallpieceofTatamiandtakeithomeasasouvenir．21.Whichofthefollowingactivitiestakesthelongestt

ime？______A.Fruitpicking．B.Cheese/buttermaking．C.Washipaper．D.Tatamimaking．22.Wherecanvisitorsmakedairyproducts？______

A.InHokkaido．B.NearAinokuraVillage．C.IntheKyotoMuseum．D.InOtaruandHakone．23.Whatcanweinferabouthands-onactivitiesfromthetext？___

___A.Visitorscantakepartintheactivitiesforfree．B.Peoplecantakehometheendproductsassouvenirs．C.Theyallinvolveactuallydoingaparticularthing．D.Th

eycanofferpeoplerichcultureabouttheirhometown．BMyGrandpaForgetsWhoIAmAfewdaysagoIvisitedmygrandfatherinhospital.HehasAlzhemier’s—adeg

enerativediseasethatusuallystartsslowlyandgetsworseovertime.IthoughtIwaspreparedtoseehim.Iknewchanceswereslimthathe'dactuallyrecogni

zeme.Hedidn’t.Asamatteroffact,hehadnoideathatheevenhadgrandchildren.Buthewasexcitedthatsomebodycametovisit

him.ItriedtoexplaintohimwhoIwas.Butafterhetoldmemultipletimesthathedidn’thavegrandchildren,Igaveup.Andmyheartbrokeintoamillionlittle

pieces.Iwastiredofexplainingthingstohim.SoIjustsmiled.Hesmiledback.It'sagenuinesmile.Likealongtimeago,whenhe’dtakeme

bythehandandmadethisbigworldalittlebitlessscaryforme.NowIhavetotakehishand.Wesatinsilenceforalittlewhile,beforehetoldmetocallmygrandma.Thiswasth

efirsttimeIhadtriedsohardtoholdbacktears.Mygrandmadiedfouryearsagoandhedidn'tremember.Hethoughtshewasst

uckonherwaytopickhimup.Mygrandpausedtobeastrong,hard-workingman.Hewasthepersonyouturnedtowhenyouneededyou

rcarfixed,yourtireschangedorsomethingheavytobecarried.Sadly,thatmanleftthisworldalongtimeago,andleftbehindamanthatislostandscared.Iwanttohelph

im.Iwanttomakehimfeelbetter.Iwanttotellhimabouthisoldlife,andhowgreatitwas.SoIsatwithhimandIheldhishand,andeveryon

ceinawhileItoldhimhowgoodhelookedandhowmuchIlikedthecolorofhisshirtandhowitbroughtouttheblueinhiseyes.Itoldhimthatmygra

ndmawasonherwaywheneverheaskedabouther,andImadesuretheglassinhishandwasalwaysfilledwithwater.Ican’ttakeawayhispain.Ican’thelphimremember.Ican’tm

akethediseasegoaway.AllIcandoisholdontothememories—holdonforbothofus.24.Whentheauthorfirstsawhergrandpainhospital,________________.A.shegave

uponhimB.theywerebothexcitedC.hedidn’trecognizeherD.theytalkedaboutthepast25.Theauthorwasclosetotearsbecause________________.A.grandmadiedaboutfour

yearsagoB.grandpaneededtobetakencareofC.grandmadidn’tmakeittothehospitalD.grandpabelievedgrandmawasstillalive26.Which

ofthefollowingbestdescribetheauthor?A.Tolerantandmerciful.B.Considerateandpatient.C.Warm-heartedandgrateful.D.Strong-min

dedandgenerous.27.Theauthorwrotethispassageto_________________.A.showpitytowardshergrandpaB.recordmemorieso

fhergrandpaC.expressdeeploveforhergrandpaD.callonfurtherstudyonAlzheimer’sCOneday,gardenersmightnotjusth

earthebuzzofbeesamongtheirflowers,butthewhirrofrobots,too.Scientistshavemanagedtoturnanunassumingdrone(无人机)intoaremote-controlled

pollinator(授粉媒介)byattachinghorsehairscoatedwithaspecial,stickygel(凝胶)toitsunderbelly(下腹部).Animalpollinatorsareneededforthereproductio

nof90%offloweringplantsandonethirdofhumanfoodcrops.Chiefamongthosearebees—butmanybeepopulationsintheUnitedStatesha

vebeeninsharpdeclineinrecentdecades.Thus,thedeclineofbeesisn'tjustworrisomebecauseitcoulddamageecosystems,but

alsobecauseitcoulddisruptagricultureandeconomy.Peoplehavebeentryingtocomeupwithreplacementtechniques,butnoneofthema

reespeciallyeffectiveyet.Scientistshavethoughtaboutusingdrones,buttheyhaven'tfiguredouthowtomakefree-flyingrobotinsectsthatcanrely

ontheirownpowersourcewithoutbeingattachedtoawire.“It’sverytoughwork,”saidseniorauthorEijiroMiyako,achemistat

theNationalInstituteofAdvancedIndustrialScienceandTechnology.Hisparticularcontributiontothefieldinvolvesagel,

onehe’dconsideredamistake10yearsbeforeandstuckinastoragecabinet(储物柜).Whenitwasrediscoveredadecadelater,ithadn’tdriedupordegradedatall.“Iwassosur

prisedbecauseitstillhadhighviscosity,”Miyakosaid.Thechemistnoticedthatwhendropped,thegelabsorbedanimpressive

amountofdustfromthefloor.Miyakorealizedthismaterialcouldbeveryusefulforpickinguppollen(花粉).Heandhiscolleagueschoseadroneandattachedhorsehairs

toitssmoothsurfacetocopyabee’sfuzzybody.Theycoatedthosehorsehairsinthegel,andthencontrolledthedronesoverli

lies,wheretheywouldpickupthepollenfromoneflowerandthendepositthepollenatanotherone,thusfertilizingit.Thescientistslook

edatthehairsunderascanningelectronmicroscopeandcountedupthepollengrainsattachedtothesurfaceandfoundthatthedroneswhosehorseh

airshadbeencoatedwiththegelhadabout10timesmorepollenthanthosethathadnotbeencoatedwiththegel.Miyakodoesnotthinksuchdroneswoul

dreplacebeesaltogether,butcouldsimplyhelpbeeswiththeirpollinatingduties.There’salotofworktobedonebeforethat'sareality,however.S

malldroneswillneedtobecomemorecontrollableandenergyefficient,aswellassmarter,withbetterGPSandartificialintelligence.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vis

cosity”inPara.3probablymean?A.hardness.B.stickiness.C.flexibility.D.purity.29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beesdisruptbothagricultur

eandeconomyB.scientistshaveinventedself-poweredrobotinsectsC.beesintheUnitedStatesaredyingout.D.Miya

kofoundthespecialfeatureofthegelbychance30.Adroneworksbestinpickinguppollenwhen______.A.itsbodyismadelikeabee’sB.it

sGPSworksmoreefficientlyC.someflowersarecoatedwiththegelD.horsehairswiththegelareattachedtoit31.AccordingtoEijiroMiyako,thedrones______.A.arenotyetr

eadyforpracticaluseB.mayeventuallyreplacebeesinthefutureC.aremuchmoreefficientthanbeepollinatorsD.canprovideasolutiontoeconomicdepr

essionDTheCommonwealthgameshavemeantthattheeyesoftheworldhavebeenfocusedonourfaircity-Melbourne.Anditwouldlookprettygood,wouldn'tit?Andwha

tbetterwaytoregainourtitleasworld'smostlivablecity?I'mtoldthatwerecentlylosttherighttosaythistoforeignfriendsproudlywhentheinternationallist

wasre-examinedandweslippedtothefourthplace.It'shardtoseehowMelbournecouldhavelostitscrown(桂冠)whenyoulookatwhatit

hastooffer.24hoursColes,freetransportfordrunksonNewYear'sEve,anewfreeway,it'sallhere.Thefirstfocusfortheint

ernationalpresswillobviouslybetheendlessstadiumsdottedaroundthecity.Butaswellasbeingfulleveryotherweekend,thesegreatplacesoftenplayh

osttoslightlyolderkids.AtRodLaver,eventheoldsgetalook-inastheChristianevangelical(教会的)roadshowrollsintotownonceayearforanight

ofstadiumworship(崇拜).AnotherpleasureMelbourneenjoysisthatit'sveryeasytogetaround.There'sabitofasqueezeduringrushhourforsure,butnothi

nglikeBangkok,wherethejourneyhomecantakelongerthangrowingabeardandparkingisbarelydistinguishablefrom

thedriveitself.Drivinghereisapieceofcake.Itmustbebecausethewisepeoplewhohandoutthetaxisseemtoactivelyencourageacareerbehindt

hewheelwithin24hoursoflandinginthecountryasaneducationaltoolforgettingtoknowthecity.Noslowingdownforlearningbends,justgo,go,go!Asfor

thesociallife,withover40millionbarsinMelbourne'sCBDalone,wehaveplentyofplacesforspectatorstocelebratenationalvictory,makingthisto

wnasgoodasanyandithappens24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Unfortunately,theathletesthemselvesdon'tgettosmelltherosestothesame

degree.Buttherestoftheworldwillknowthatthisistheplacetobe.Themostlivablecityintheworld.Byfartheeasiestplaceonearthtocheatdeath,whi

chisessentiallywhatwe'retalkingabout.32.InParagraph1and2theauthoriswondering________________.A.howMelbourneh

asfallenbehindB.whentheinternationallistwasre-examinedC.whattheyshoulddotoregaintheworld'sfocusD.whetherMelbournecanoffergrea

terconvenience33.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinthepassage?A.ThecasuallifestylesofMelbourne.B.Thec

ompetitiveadvantagesofMelbourne.C.ThevarioussocialactivitiesinMelbourne.D.TheconvenienttransportationinMelbourne.34.Fromtheunderlinedsent

ence,wecaninfertheathletes__________.A.haveminimumsocialactivitiesB.takenointerestinthebeautyofthecityC.areforbiddentoliveinthebusycity

centerD.areunwillingtocelebratethevictorypublicly35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?CP:CentralPointP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要点)C:C

onclusionA.B.C.D.第二节：七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PeoplefromBritainandIrelandfirstcametolive

inAustraliain1788._____36_______ThesedifferentkindsofEnglishbegantomixandchange.Thenewcomerssoonbegantospeakwiththeirowntypicala

ccent（口音）andvocabulary.MoreandmorepeoplecametoAustraliaduringtheGoldRushinthe19thand20thcenturies.SomecamefromBritainandIrela

nd；otherscamefromnon-Englishspeakingcountries.AustralianEnglishcontinuedtogrowandchange.______37_____DuringtheS

econdWorldWar,thereweremanyAmericansoldiersstayinginAustralia.Moreimportantly,Americantelevisionshowsandmusich

avebeenpopularinAustraliasincethe1950s.AustraliansusemanywordsthatotherEnglishspeakersdonotuse.ThefamousAustraliangreeting

,forexample,isG'day!AnativeforestiscalledthebushandcentralAustraliaiscalledtheoutback.______38______Forexample,“mate”means"friend",anditiss

tillusedinBritain.Someofthesewordshavechangedinmeaning.SomewordshavecomefromAustralianoriginallanguages,manyof

whicharenamesforanimals,plantsandplaces,likedingoandkangaroo.______39______Inwordslikeorganiseandrealise,-iseistheexpectedandtaughtspe

llingmethod.Inwordslikecolour,favourite,-ouristhenormal,butnounssuchastheLaborPartyandVictorHarborarespe

lledwith-or.Program,ontheotherhand,ismorecommonthanprogramme._____40______Forexample,footballmeans"rugby"inNewSouthWalesandQueensland,but"Australianr

ulesfootball"everywhereelseinAustralia.InNewSouthWales,aswimmingcostumeiscalledacossieorswimmers,whileinQueenslanditiscalledtogsandbathe

rsinVictoria.A.AustralianspellingcomesfromBritishspelling.B.TheybroughtdifferentdialectsofEnglishwiththem.C.Austr

alianEnglishhasalsobeeninfluencedbyAmericanEnglish.D.ManywordswerebroughttoAustraliafromBritainandIreland.E.Therearealsodifferencesin

thedefinitionofwordsAustraliansuseindifferentpartsofthecountry.F.AustralianEnglishisfullofwordsthataBritishEnglishspeakerwouldnotre

cognize.G.ManywordswhichsounddifferentinotheraccentssoundthesameinAustraliaEnglish.第三部分、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读

下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusi

nessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet___41___ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung___42___viewingthepaintingsaheadofme___43___nonsto

pbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’s___44___forputtingupwithher___45___streamofwords___4

6___bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved___47___thevariousroomsofart,EachtimeIheardhercont

inuousflowofwords,Imovedaway___48___.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga___49___whenthecoupleapproachedthe___50___.Bef

oretheyleft,theman___51___intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He___52___itintoalongstickandthen___53___hisw

ayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He′sa___54___man.”Theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveup

ifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage,Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heand

hiswifecomein___55___thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You’re___56___.Heseesalot,MorethanyouandIdo,”

theclerksaid,“Hiswife___57___eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,___58___andlovetha

tday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout___59___andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot___6

0___blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,theirarmsintertwined.41.A

.viewB.touchC.wanderD.scenery42.A.ladyB.manC.coupleD.clerk43.A.yelledB.arguedC.screamedD.chatted44.A.attemptB.patienceC.wisdomD.independence45.A.

vividB.constantC.casualD.exciting46.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.conductedD.disturbed47.A.towardsB.toC.throughD.from48.A.anxiouslyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.sensib

ly49.A.commentB.decisionC.purchaseD.profit50.A.entranceB.queueC.frontD.exit51.A.pluggedB.reachedC.heldD.bent

52.A.lengthenedB.madeC.broughtD.broadened53.A.ledB.foundC.forcedD.tapped54.A.braveB.roughC.smartD.generous55.A.whereverB

.whateverC.wheneverD.whichever56.A.wrongB.sillyC.equalD.unique57.A.describesB.drawsC.showsD.decorates58.A.kindnessB.courageC.enthusiasmD.pride

59.A.supportB.expectationC.sightD.confidence60.A.allowB.hopeC.getD.cause第二节、单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的单词或用所给字母

的正确形式填空，每空只填一个单词。61.FangLang,oneofthefewluckypeopleinTitanicpickedupbyLifeboat14,wasfound______________(float)

onadoortowhichhehadtiedhimself.62.Peoplewhodon’thavestrongsocialrelationshipsare50%_________(like)tosurviveatany

giventimethatthosewhodo.Therefore,makegoodfriends.63._________(get)overyourfearofspeakingEnglish,youshouldfirstofallgetoveryourshyne

ss.64.Haveyoueverhadataskyouneedtocompletebut__________urgentitmaybe,youjustdon’tgetdowntodoingit?65.Itwasthen,ho

wever,thatIsawsomething_________liftedthatweightoffofmysoul,mademyfacesmileandmademyheartfeelhappyagain.66.Thedesertwasonceagreenlandwithh

ugetrees,buttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity____________(bury)bysand---whatapity!67.__________wesh

oulddoabouttheincreasingnumberof“borrowedwords”inourvocabularyissomethingthatdeservescarefulthought.68.Indevelopingcou

ntrieslikeChinaandBrazil,salesofmeat________(double)inthelast20years.69.BeforeIseekadvicefromyou,Ihadnocomprehension_________acompanymighttryto

foolpeopleintobuyingaproductorservice.70._________tookthemjustthreeminutestostealpaintingsbytwoworld

-famousartists.第四部分、写作（共两小节，满分50分）第一节根据首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71.Evenifanaddoesnotlie,itdoesnotmeanitisaltogeth

eri______________.72.Thisstatementtriestofoolyouintoa_________thatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath,yetitdoesnots

aythat!73.Weshouldkeepoursoftware__________(更新)regularly.74.Therearehundredsof___________(有毒的)spidersandsnakes.75.I'vecometothec_

__________thathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.76.Beingabletowalktoworkisanadded___________(意外收获)ofthenewjob.?77.Whatwasitthat_____________(使具

有…的特色)herfromherclassmates?78.He_________(逃跑)toLondonafteranargumentwithhisfamily.79.Theorchestraisveryimportantforthe____

_______(文化的)lifeofthecity.80.U____________,theoldmandiedbeforethedoctorarrived.第二节应用文写作（总分15分）假设你是李华，在美国孔子学院的笔友Jack对汉字毛笔书法非常感兴趣，写信向你咨询学习毛笔书法的建议。请你用

英语回信，内容包括：1.学习毛笔书法的必备工具;2.你认为学好毛笔书法的有效方式；3.学好毛笔书法的好处。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：书法cal

ligraphy毛笔writingbrush砚台inkstoneDearJack,_____________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第三节、读后续写（总分25分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续

写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassomewherebetweenspringandsummer，mymomandIweredrivingthroughthecountryside.Backthen，Iwas13yearsol

d，andalwaysfeltunhappywithmom．ButlittledidIknowthatthistripwasgoingtobeaspecialone．Apotofflowerssatinthebackseat，whoseheavenlyscentfilledthecar．Sudde

nly，inthemiddleofnowhere，mymompulledover．“Whatareyoudoing?”Icried，fearingthatthecarhadbrokendownandwe’dbestuckthere，sofarfromhome

．Butthatwasn’tthecase．Mymomhoppedoutofthecar，grabbingtheflowersfromthebackseat．“It’lljustbeaminute，”she

calledbackthroughtheopenwindows．Myeyesimpatientlyskimmedtheedgeoftheroadbeforesettlingonalittlesignshowingthatitwasanursinghome．Ilookedbacktothebuild

ing，somewhatannoyed，asmymomreappeared—empty-handed．Beforeshestartedthecar，curiositydrovemetoask，“Doyouknowsomeonethere?”Sheshookherhead

．“Thenwhatdidyoudowiththeflowers?”Shesmiledslightly，“Igavethemtothereceptionist．”“What?”Shelaughedatmyconfusion．“Itoldthereceptionisttogivet

heflowerstowhoeverneededthem，especiallywhohasn’tgottenanyinawhile．”Ikeptsilentforamoment．Notlongafterwecontinuedourdriv

ing，Ispokeagain，“Didyouleaveyourname?”Tothissheansweredinstantly，“No．Leavingflowersthereforsomeonewhowillappreciatethemmakesmefeelgood，whichisenou

ghofathankforme．”Suddenly，stillthinkingaboutMom’sdeeds，Iheardsomethingburstloudly．Itwasourcarthatbrokedown!Nothingcouldbeworse，because

neithermymomnorIunderstoodhowtorepairit，andwedidn’tknowwherethegaragewas．Italsoseemedimpossibletowaitforanypasser-by，sincewehadseensofewalongthe

way．注意：1、所续写的短文的词数应为150左右；2、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1：Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone．______________________

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__________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Aswedrovealong，aflowershopcameintosight.____________________________________

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____________________高一英语期中考试答案听力1-5.ABACC6-10.BCBCB11-15.ACBBA16-20.BCACA阅读理解21-23DAC24.C25.D26.B27.C28.B29.D30.D31.A【解

析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了蜜蜂数量的减少令人担忧，因为这可能破坏生态系统，也可能破坏农业和经济。人们一直在试图想出替代技术，科学家们通过在马毛的下腹部贴上一层特殊的粘性凝胶，成功地将一种不起眼的雄蜂变成了一种遥控传粉器。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据

第三段中“Whenitwasrediscoveredadecadelater,ithadn’tdriedupordegradedatall.”可知，十年后被重新发现时，凝胶根本没有干枯或退化。因此Miyako惊讶的是它仍然具有很高的粘性。结合选项，故选B。【29题详解

】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hisparticularcontributiontothefieldinvolvesagel,onehe’dconsideredamistake10yearsbeforeandstuckinasto

ragecabinet.Whenitwasrediscoveredadecadelater,ithadn’tdriedupordegradedatall.”可知，Miyako是偶然间发现凝胶这种特殊特性的。结合选项，故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Thesc

ientistslookedatthehairsunderascanningelectronmicroscopeandcountedupthepollengrainsattachedtothesurfaceandfoundthatt

hedroneswhosehorsehairshadbeencoatedwiththegelhadabout10timesmorepollenthanthosethathadnotbeencoatedwiththe

gel.”可知，科学家们在扫描电子显微镜下观察了这些毛发，并对附着在表面的花粉粒进行了计数，发现那些马毛上涂有凝胶的雄蜂的花粉量大约是没有涂有凝胶的雄蜂的10倍。结合选项，故选D。【31题详解】推理判断

题。根据文章最后一段中“There’salotofworktobedonebeforethat'sareality,”可知，在投入使用之前，还有很多工作需要做。故可知，这种无人机还未投入使用。结合选项，故选

A。【答案】32.A33.B34.A35.D这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了对墨尔本丢失了最宜居城市桂冠的质疑，以及从墨尔本城市体育场、交通、社会生活三个方面来说明墨尔本所具有的优势。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后

一句I'mtoldthatwerecentlylosttherighttosaythistoforeignfriendsproudlywhentheinternationallistwasre-examinedandweslippedtothe

fourthplace.(我听说我们最近失去了向外国朋友自豪地说这句话的权利，因为我们重新审查了国际名单，我们滑落到了第四名)以及第二段第一句It'shardtoseehowMelbournecouldhavelostitscrow

n(桂冠)whenyoulookatwhatithastooffer.(当你看到墨尔本所能提供的东西时，很难想象它是如何丢掉桂冠的)可知，作者好奇为何墨尔本会落后于其他城市，故选A。【33题详解】推理判

断题。根据第一段第三句Andwhatbetterwaytoregainourtitleasworld'smostlivablecity?(还有什么更好的方法让我们重新成为世界上最宜居的城市呢?)以及文章第三、四、五段分别介绍了墨尔本的场地优势，交通优势和丰

富的社交生活。由此可知，作者主要介绍了墨尔本的竞争优势，故正确答案为B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据上一段在说墨尔本丰富的社交生活，紧接着用unfortunately进行转折，所以是在暗示运动员的社交生活非常少。从划线的句子中，我们可以推断出运动员的社会活动很少。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题

。文章第一、二段作者提出了对墨尔本丢失最宜居城市桂冠的质疑，然后在三、四、五段分别从城市体育场、交通、社会生活三个方面来讲墨尔本具有的三个优势，最后一段中Byfartheeasiestplaceonearthtocheatdeath,whichis

essentiallywhatwe'retalkingabout.(到目前为止，这是地球上最容易逃避死亡的地方，这基本上就是我们所说的)对文章进行了总结，故选D。七选五BCDAE完形填空41.A42.C43.D44.B45.B46.D47.C48.C49.C50

.D51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C56.A57.A58.B59.C60.A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在博物馆看见一对夫妇，男的失明了，妻子耐心的给丈夫描述每一幅画，丈夫有勇气不让失明改变他的生活，作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。单句语法

填空61.floating62.lesslikely63.Toget64.however65.that66.beingburied67.What68.havedoubled69.that70.It单词拼写

71.innocent72.assuming73.updated74.poisonous75.conclusion76.bonus77.distinguished78.fled79.cultural80.Unfortunately/Unlu

ckily应用文写作：OnepossibleversionDearJack,I’mgladtoknowyou’reinterestedinChineseCalligraphy.It’smypleasuretot

ellyouhowtolearnChinesecalligraphy.Asweallknow,thefourtreasuresofthestudyarewritingbrush,ink,paperandinkstone,whichareessentia

ltolearnChinesecalligraphy.Astothewaytolearnit,Ithink,foronething,youmaystudythebasicstructureofeachChinesecharac

terstepbystep；foranother,choosingagoodmodelbooktocopyisofgreatbenefittoyou.ChinesecalligraphyisafineartoftheexcellenttraditionalculturesinChi

na.Notonlydoesitdogoodtohealth,butalsoitcancultivatemoralityandpurifyoursouls.HopingyoucancometoChinato

enjoyitpersonally.Yours,LiHua读后续写Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1：Wewereworryingaboutwhatcouldbedone．Butaf

terwaitinginvainforalongtime,underthehotburningsun,worriedanddepressed,Iwaswanderingtheroadaimlessly.“Whatifnooneiswillingtoh

elpus?”Allofasudden,amanwithhishandswavingatmomcameintoourview.“Heisthereceptionistfromthenursinghome.”Momexplainedtome.“Whyareyouhere?

”Momaskedexcitedly.“Ijustintendedtothankyouforyourflowersformally.”Howluckywewere!Whatamazedmemostwasthathewasaretiredgarageman.

Asaconsequence,hehadourcarrepaired.Paragraph2：Aswedrovealong，aflowershopcameintosight.Iwalkedquicklyintotheflowershop,whereabunchofflowersinfu

llbloomcaughtmyeye.Havingwitnessedtheeffectofmymom’skindness,Idecidedtosendherthesweetflowers.Soon,theheavenlyscentfilledthecaragain.Momtriedtoc

oncealherexcitement,buttearsfilledhereyes.Thoughthistrip,Idiscoveredthat,despitemyoccasionalangertowardsher,Iactuallyfeltproud

ofher.Justatthatmoment,apleasantwindwasblowing,makingtheleavesoftreesswingingasiftobecheeringforus./Whatmomdidremindedme

ofafamoussaying:Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.附：听力材料(Text1)M:HiLucy!Wow—whatalotofnoise!Areyouinashoppingcenter?W:It’sthisfilmonTV.It’stooloud,isn’tit?

M:Yeah,abit.Areyoufreetomorrow?There’saconcertinthepark.Shallwego?W:Thatsoundsgreat.(Text2)W:Haveyoutakenmyphone,Sam?Ijustputitonthetablenexttom

ybed,butit’snottherenow!Mumsaidshesawyouputaphoneonyourdesk!M:Yes,Idid—myphone!What’sthatoverthereonthesofa?Look—there’syours!(Text3)M:HiMia.Areyo

ufreeonDecember17th?It’smybirthday,andI’mhavingaparty.W:Sorry,Nico,butI’llbeonholiday.We’regoingtoAustralia.We’llleaveonthe10th.Andwewon

’tflybackuntil5thJanuary!(Text4)W:So,Robert,howdoyoufeelthisyearhasgoneforyou?You’veworkedreallyhardtoincreaseoursales.M:It’sbeenabitupanddown

,butI’llmeetmysalestargets.LastyearyoupromisedmethatIwouldbepromotedifImetmysalestargets.(Text5)M:What’sthe

weatherlikeinPrague?W:Well,whenIarrivedinPrague,itwasminussevendegreesandtherewaslotsofsnow.Butinsummer,thesunshines,andyoucansito

utsideinthecafes.Theweatherinautumnisfantastic.第二节(Text6)M:I’vephotographedthetreeinourvillageeverydaytoshowhowit’schangedthroughthediff

erentseasons.Look.W:Oh,hereit’scoveredinleaves.Remindsmeofsummer.M:Yes—it’sanicephoto.Butlook—inthisoneyoucanseethenewleavesbeginningtogro

wagain—Ipreferittoalltheothers,tobehonest.Mymumlovesthisphototakeninwinter,withnoleavesonthetree,butthelightwaspoorthatday.W:Really?Well,Istillthinki

t’sbeautiful.(Text7)M:Doyouhaveabestfriend,Olga?W:Yes,Ido.Hername’sAnna.M:Tellmeabouther,please.W:She’sverykind.Sh

e’salwaysthereifIneedsomeonetotalkto.She’ssmart.She’susuallyatthetopoftheclassinmath.M:Whatdoyouliketore

ad?W:Well,Iliketoreadhistoricalnovels.I’mreadingoneaboutAnneBoleynnow.It’sextremelyinteresting.NowIwanttovisitEnglandandseet

heplaceswhereshelived.M:Haveyoubeentoanyniceplacesrecently?W:Yes,IwenttoSt.Petersburgduringmylastvacation.Mygrandparentsliv

ethere.Westayedthereforaweek,andwevisitedallthemuseumsandpalaces.Itwaswonderful.(Text8)M:Hi,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisT-shi

rt,please.M:MayIaskwhattheproblemwiththeT-shirtis?W:Well,Idon’tknowaboutthesize.Ihaven’ttriediton.Look,it

’sgotthenameofthestorerightacrossit.Ihatethat.M:Yes,mostofourT-shirtshavethenamelikethat.W:Ididn’tnoticeit.Ionlyboughtit3d

aysago.CanIhavethemoneyback?M:No.I’msorry.Wecanonlyreturnyourmoneyifthere’ssomethingwrongwiththeclothes.W:T

hereissomethingwrong.Ithasthisnameacrossit.M:No.Imeanifthere’sastainonitorsomethinglikethat.Andthere’s

nothinglikethatwrongwiththisT-shirt,soallIcandoisexchangeitforsomethingelse.W:Well,thebeltsinyourstorearenice.I’llexchangetheT-shirtforonebelt.

M:OK.ThebeltismoreexpensivethantheT-shirt,soyou’llhavetopaythedifference,whichiselevenfifty.W:OK.(Text9)W:TodayI’mtalkingtoteena

geskateboardchampion,BlayneJackson.Blayne,howdidyoufirstlearntoskateboard?M:IgotmyfirstskateboardwhenIwaseight.Iwashopingtojointhes

kateboardclubatmylocalpark,butyouhadtobeatleast12tohavelessons.SoIjustwatchedlotsofskateboardingvideosandthenpract

icedallthemoves.Mycousinwasreallygoodatdoingjumps,buthewas13andnotinterestedinteachingakidlikeme!W:Where’sthebestplaceforskateboarding?M:Well,f

orfreestyle-boarding,anyflatground,likeabasketballcourt,willdo.TheplaceIlikemostrightnowisthepaththatgoesalongthebeachinmytown.There’s

asquareinLondonwhichisgreatforskateboarding.W:Iguesshealthisimportant.Whatdoyoudotostayfit?M:Iusedtoskateboardfor3hourseveryday.Thatwasn’tke

epingmefitenough,though.SoI’vehadahomegymputinandI’vestartedtospendtimeinthere.W:Anyadviceforyoungpeopletakingupskateboarding?M:Don’twaste

moneyonacheapboard.AnotherthingI’dadviseisdon’texpecttolearnstraightaway.Ittakestimeandpractice.W:Thanks,Blayne.(

Text10)M:Hereisapieceofnewsaboutpaper.Scientistshavecomeupwithanewtypeofpaperthatcanbeprintedonandthenusedagainupto20times.Userswi

llbeabletoeitherremovethewritingfromthepaperthemselves,orleaveittodisappearoveraperiodoftime,afterwhic

hthepaperwillbecompletelyblankandreadytobeprintedonagain.Thereisnobigchangeinqualitybetweenthefirstandthetwentiethprintout.Undernormalcircumstance

sitseemsthatthewritingwillremainperfectlyclearforatleastthreedays,longenoughformostpracticalpurposes.Thenewprocessdoesnotrequireink.Instead,thep

aperisprintedonusingamixtureofchemicalsandlight.Ifuserswanttheprinttodisappearmorequickly,theycanapplyheattothepaper.Thiscantakeaslittlea

stenminutes.Thehopeisthatinthefuturethispaperwillbewidelyused,providinganenvironmentallyfriendlyalternativetoordinarypaper.