辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

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高二上学期开学考试英语试题(45分钟)满分100分阅读(共12分,3分*4)In1949,aSwedishengineernamedCurtLindquistcreatedamaterialwhichwasma

deoffiber(纤维)andcottonandcouldabsorbwaterquickly.HeturnedthisnewmaterialintodishclothswhichhavebeenavailableinEuropeeversince,andnow

theyaregaininggroundinCanada.Ilovemicrofibercleaningcloths,butIstoppedbuyingthemwhenIstartedcuttingdownonplastic

andthingscontainingchemicals.IhadheardthatSwedishdishclothswouldreplacetraditionaltowels,butIdidn'tseehowtheycouldbemuchbettert

hanmyregularcottondishtowels.Atthattime,thecompanySwedishWholesalesentmeasamplepackof10tohaveatryandIamreallykindofgobsmacked—theyperformreally

wellandareofgreatuse.Theonesarehardatfirst,butgetsoftoncetheyarewet.TheyaremadeinEurope,whichmeanstheyaren'texactlyalocalp

roduct.Thebestpartofdishclothsmaybethattheyarecompletelybiodegradable.TheonesIgotaremadeofbiodegradableplant-basedfiberandcotton.Afteri

nnocentspillsandwipingupwater,Ijustwashmineoutinthesinkandsqueezethemwell,andthenletthemdryonthedishrack(架子).Butformoreint

ensivewashing,theycangointothewashingmachineordishwasher.Theyaremuchlesslikelytogivesheltertobacteriacomparedtotraditionaldishclothsbeca

useoftheiruniquecomposition.Ihavebeenusingmineforaboutamonth,andI'mcurioustoseehowlongthepackwilllast,butsofartheyhavebeensatisfactory.Iworriedthat

theywouldjustbesomethingIwouldhavetothrowoutattheendoftheirlives,butthattheycanbecomposted(制成堆肥),whichisakeyfactor,makesabigdifference.Iw

illreportbackaftermoretimehaspassed,butfornowIcan'timaginegoingbacktoeverythingelse.1.Whydidtheauthorstopbuyin

gmicrofibercleaningcloths?A.Theyweremadeofchemicals.B.Somethingwaswrongwiththem.C.Newdishclothswouldbegiventoher.D.Shewan

tedtocutbackonherdailyexpense.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gobsmacked”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Surprised

.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothenewdishclothsatlast?A.Unintere

sted.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Positive.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DishclothsMadeinEuropeB.GivingSwedishDishclothsaTryC.TheFunctionofNewD

ishclothsD.TheDifferencesBetweenTwoDishcloths七选五(共15分,3分*5)Mostpeopleagreethatanhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.Startingthed

ayonthewrongfootcandestroytherestofit.Bystartingoffactively,youcanfaceeachtaskhappily.5Giveyourselftimetostarttheday.6Sta

rtingthedayfeelingrushedcanleadtounnecessarystressthroughouttherestoftheday.Donothurry.Takeyourtimefromtheverybegi

nningoftheday.Bethankful.Beforeyougetoutofbed,takemomentstothinkaboutwhatyou’rethankfulfor.Forexample,youcanbethankfulforanythinginyourlife,suc

hasyourfamilyorfriends,yourhealth,yourhouse,thesunshineandsoon.7Forgettechnology.Manypeoplesetalarmsontheircellphones.

8So,assoonasyouturnoffyouralarm,youshouldlaydownthecellphoneandwaitatleast30-60minutesbeforecheckinganything.9Newday,newhope.Don’tthinkaboutwha

tyoudidordidn’tdoyesterday.Ifyouhadabaddaythedaybefore,leavethatbehindyouandjustconcentrateonthenewdayinstead.A.Starteachdaynew.B.Makeato-d

olistandtrytofollowit.C.Wakeupwithenoughtimetofeelrelaxed.D.Trythefollowingthingstostartyourdayoffright.E.Technologycanmakeyoufeellikey

oucan’tlivewithoutit.F.Ifyoufeeltired,dosomethingphysicaltomakeyourselffeelhappy.G.Andyou’llgetintoagoodmindfortherestofthedaywith

athankfulheart.完形填空(共30分,2分*15)InChina,squaredancingisanexerciseroutineperformedtomusicinsquaresorparks.Recentyearshave1

0thegrowingpopularityofsquaredancingamongelderlypeopleinChina,11itprovidesthemwithagoodplatformto12andmakenewfriendsintheirordinarylives.Althoughthep

racticehasrootsinbothancientandmodernChinesehistory,todaytheChinesehold13viewstowardsit.Somepeople,theyounginpa

rticular,arguethatithasdisturbedtheirpeacefullives.Asfor14citizens,squaredancingisrelativelyeasytolearncomparedtotrad

itional15andthuswintheir16.Moreover,practicingsquaredancingdoesn’tneedspecialequipment.Allitneedsareopengroundandloudspeakers.17,itcanbefoundacr

ossthecountry.18,manyyoungpeoplehaveshowedtheirdissatisfaction.Theythinkthatsquaredancing19toomuchspaceintheirneighborhoodandd

isturbstheirlife.Infact,itisthenoise20squaredancingthatyoungpeople21most.Therefore,concessions(让步)shouldbemadebyboth22sothattheyca

nlivein23witheachother.Peopletakingpartinsquaredancingareexpectedtodanceinareasfarawayfromresidentialc

ommunities(居民区),whiletheyoungarecalledontoshowmore24ofsquaredancing.Theywillalsobecomeoldandonedaymaybeoneofthedancerstheydislikenow.Inaddition,thego

vernmentshouldsparemoresuitableareaswheretheelderlycandotheirfavoriteactivities.10.A.provedB.developedC.witnessedD.a

dvanced11.A.thoughB.onceC.untilD.since12.A.relaxB.retireC.reactD.recover13.A.uniqueB.generalC.wrongD.different14.

A.localB.seniorC.responsibleD.honest15.A.dancesB.customsC.approachesD.entertainments16.A.pleasureB.celebrationC.encouragementD.love17.A.Fo

rexampleB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.Inparticular18.A.ThoughB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise19.A.takesoffB.keep

supC.makesupD.takesup20.A.againstB.intoC.withD.by21.A.doubtB.dislikeC.regretD.search22.A.positionsB.partiesC.situationsD.hands23.A.

harmonyB.hopeC.connectionD.independence24.A.spiritB.expectationC.toleranceD.service语法填空(共20分,2分*10)Iwasintheni

nthyearwhenIbegantosufferdepression.MyparentsnoticedbutfeltthatsinceI'dalwaysbeen___25_____goodchild,thiswastemporary.____26____(fortunat

e),itwasnottobeso.Ididn'thavefriends.HardlycouldIsharemyproblems.Deepworrybegantodestroymy___27_____(con

fident).FinallyIrefusedtoattendclasses,___28_____(shut)myselfinmyroomforhours.Theexaminationwasapproach

ing,butIsimplydidn'tcare.Myparentsandteachersweresurprised____29____mybadperformance.Onemorning,afteraparticularlyseverelecturefrommyfath

er,Istoodattheschoolgate,___30_____(depress).Thenastheotherstudentsmarchedtotheirclassrooms,ourheadmastercalledme.Thenextforty-five

minuteswasoneofthe____31____(good)momentsinmylife.Shesaidshe____32____(notice)abigchangeinmeandwonderedwhy.Atfirstshetookmyhan

dsin____33____(she)andlistenedpatientlyasImentionedmyworries.ThenshehuggedmeasIwept.Monthsoffrustrationandlonelinessd

isappearedinhermotherlyhug.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaster,____34____helpedmeouts

implybylisteningandhugging.应用文写作(共23分)假定你是李华,你校将举办中学生文化艺术节,请给你的英国朋友Peter写信,邀请他参加这次艺术节并请他表演一个节目。信的内容包括:1.演出地点、时间及参加人员;2.介绍艺术节主题:弘扬传统文化,促进文化交

流。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中学生文化艺术节theMiddleSchoolArtFestival;承办host;弘扬carryforward__________________

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________________________________________________________________返校考试答案阅读AADB七选五DCGEA完形CDADB,ADBCD,CBBAC语法填空aUnfortunat

elyconfidenceshuttingatdepressedbesthadnoticedherswho应用文写作DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Hereisapieceofgoodnewsforyou.The

MiddleSchoolArtFestivalhostedbyourschooliscoming.Thefestivalistocarryforwardtraditionalcultureandpromotecultural

exchange.Anditprovidesaudiencewithastagewheretheycanputonperformance.NextFriday,onthe30thofJune,thef

estivalwillbeheldintheShiyuBuilding.Allofusstudentswilltakepartinit.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinusinourperformance.Loo

kingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua

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