辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

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高二上学期开学考试英语试题(45分钟)满分100分阅读(共12分,3分*4)In1949,aSwedishengineernamedCurtLindquistcreatedamaterialwhichwasmadeoffiber

(纤维)andcottonandcouldabsorbwaterquickly.HeturnedthisnewmaterialintodishclothswhichhavebeenavailableinEuropeeversince,andnowt

heyaregaininggroundinCanada.Ilovemicrofibercleaningcloths,butIstoppedbuyingthemwhenIstartedcuttingdownonplasticandthingscontainingchemicals.

IhadheardthatSwedishdishclothswouldreplacetraditionaltowels,butIdidn'tseehowtheycouldbemuchbetterthanmyregularcottondishtowels.Atthattime,thec

ompanySwedishWholesalesentmeasamplepackof10tohaveatryandIamreallykindofgobsmacked—theyperformreallywellandareofgreatuse.Theonesarehardatfirst,b

utgetsoftoncetheyarewet.TheyaremadeinEurope,whichmeanstheyaren'texactlyalocalproduct.Thebestpartofdishclo

thsmaybethattheyarecompletelybiodegradable.TheonesIgotaremadeofbiodegradableplant-basedfiberandcotton.Afterinnocentspillsandwipingupwater,Ij

ustwashmineoutinthesinkandsqueezethemwell,andthenletthemdryonthedishrack(架子).Butformoreintensivewashing,theycangointothewa

shingmachineordishwasher.Theyaremuchlesslikelytogivesheltertobacteriacomparedtotraditionaldishclothsbecauseoftheiruniquecomposition.Ihav

ebeenusingmineforaboutamonth,andI'mcurioustoseehowlongthepackwilllast,butsofartheyhavebeensatisfactory.Iworriedthattheywouldjustb

esomethingIwouldhavetothrowoutattheendoftheirlives,butthattheycanbecomposted(制成堆肥),whichisakeyfactor,makesabigdifference.Iwill

reportbackaftermoretimehaspassed,butfornowIcan'timaginegoingbacktoeverythingelse.1.Whydidtheauthorstopbuyingmicrofibercleaningcloths

?A.Theyweremadeofchemicals.B.Somethingwaswrongwiththem.C.Newdishclothswouldbegiventoher.D.Shewantedtocutbackonherdailyexpense.2.Whatdoestheunderlin

edword“gobsmacked”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.3.Whati

stheauthor'sattitudetothenewdishclothsatlast?A.Uninterested.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Positive.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DishclothsM

adeinEuropeB.GivingSwedishDishclothsaTryC.TheFunctionofNewDishclothsD.TheDifferencesBetweenTwoDishcloths七选五(共15

分,3分*5)Mostpeopleagreethatanhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.Startingthedayonthewrongfootcandest

roytherestofit.Bystartingoffactively,youcanfaceeachtaskhappily.5Giveyourselftimetostarttheday.6Startingthedayfeelingrushedcanleadtoun

necessarystressthroughouttherestoftheday.Donothurry.Takeyourtimefromtheverybeginningoftheday.Bethankful.Beforeyougetoutofbed,takemomentst

othinkaboutwhatyou’rethankfulfor.Forexample,youcanbethankfulforanythinginyourlife,suchasyourfamilyorfriends,yourhealth,yourhouse,thesunshin

eandsoon.7Forgettechnology.Manypeoplesetalarmsontheircellphones.8So,assoonasyouturnoffyouralarm,youshouldlaydownthecellphon

eandwaitatleast30-60minutesbeforecheckinganything.9Newday,newhope.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyoudidordidn’td

oyesterday.Ifyouhadabaddaythedaybefore,leavethatbehindyouandjustconcentrateonthenewdayinstead.A.Starteachdaynew.B.Makeato-dolistandtrytofollowit

.C.Wakeupwithenoughtimetofeelrelaxed.D.Trythefollowingthingstostartyourdayoffright.E.Technologycanma

keyoufeellikeyoucan’tlivewithoutit.F.Ifyoufeeltired,dosomethingphysicaltomakeyourselffeelhappy.G.Andyou’llgetintoagoodmindfortherest

ofthedaywithathankfulheart.完形填空(共30分,2分*15)InChina,squaredancingisanexerciseroutineperformedtomusicinsquaresor

parks.Recentyearshave10thegrowingpopularityofsquaredancingamongelderlypeopleinChina,11itprovidesthemwithagoodplatformto12andmakenewfr

iendsintheirordinarylives.AlthoughthepracticehasrootsinbothancientandmodernChinesehistory,todaytheChinesehold13viewstowardsit.Somepeople,theyoungi

nparticular,arguethatithasdisturbedtheirpeacefullives.Asfor14citizens,squaredancingisrelativelyeasyto

learncomparedtotraditional15andthuswintheir16.Moreover,practicingsquaredancingdoesn’tneedspecialequipment.Allitneedsareope

ngroundandloudspeakers.17,itcanbefoundacrossthecountry.18,manyyoungpeoplehaveshowedtheirdissatisfaction.Theythinkthats

quaredancing19toomuchspaceintheirneighborhoodanddisturbstheirlife.Infact,itisthenoise20squaredancingthatyoungpeople21most.Th

erefore,concessions(让步)shouldbemadebyboth22sothattheycanlivein23witheachother.Peopletakingpartinsquaredancingareexpectedto

danceinareasfarawayfromresidentialcommunities(居民区),whiletheyoungarecalledontoshowmore24ofsquaredancing.Theywillalsobecomeoldandoneda

ymaybeoneofthedancerstheydislikenow.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldsparemoresuitableareaswheretheelderlycandotheir

favoriteactivities.10.A.provedB.developedC.witnessedD.advanced11.A.thoughB.onceC.untilD.since12.A.relaxB

.retireC.reactD.recover13.A.uniqueB.generalC.wrongD.different14.A.localB.seniorC.responsibleD.honest15.A.dancesB.customsC.appr

oachesD.entertainments16.A.pleasureB.celebrationC.encouragementD.love17.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.InotherwordsD.

Inparticular18.A.ThoughB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise19.A.takesoffB.keepsupC.makesupD.takesup20.A.againstB.intoC.withD.

by21.A.doubtB.dislikeC.regretD.search22.A.positionsB.partiesC.situationsD.hands23.A.harmonyB.hopeC.connectionD.independence24.A.spiritB.

expectationC.toleranceD.service语法填空(共20分,2分*10)IwasintheninthyearwhenIbegantosufferdepression.MyparentsnoticedbutfeltthatsinceI'dalways

been___25_____goodchild,thiswastemporary.____26____(fortunate),itwasnottobeso.Ididn'thavefriends.HardlycouldIshare

myproblems.Deepworrybegantodestroymy___27_____(confident).FinallyIrefusedtoattendclasses,___28_____(

shut)myselfinmyroomforhours.Theexaminationwasapproaching,butIsimplydidn'tcare.Myparentsandteachersweresurprised____29____mybadperformance.Onemorning

,afteraparticularlyseverelecturefrommyfather,Istoodattheschoolgate,___30_____(depress).Thenastheotherstudentsmarched

totheirclassrooms,ourheadmastercalledme.Thenextforty-fiveminuteswasoneofthe____31____(good)momentsinmylife.Shesaidshe____32____(

notice)abigchangeinmeandwonderedwhy.Atfirstshetookmyhandsin____33____(she)andlistenedpatientlyasImentionedmyworries.Then

shehuggedmeasIwept.Monthsoffrustrationandlonelinessdisappearedinhermotherlyhug.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhattherealproblemwasexcepttheheadmaste

r,____34____helpedmeoutsimplybylisteningandhugging.应用文写作(共23分)假定你是李华,你校将举办中学生文化艺术节,请给你的英国朋友Peter写信,邀请他参加这次艺术节并请他表演一个节目。信的内容包括:1.演出地点、时间及参加人员

;2.介绍艺术节主题:弘扬传统文化,促进文化交流。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中学生文化艺术节theMiddleSchoolArtFestival;承办host;弘扬carryforward______________

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__________________________________________返校考试答案阅读AADB七选五DCGEA完形CDADB,ADBCD,CBBAC语法填空aUnfortunatelyco

nfidenceshuttingatdepressedbesthadnoticedherswho应用文写作DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Hereisapieceofgoodnewsfor

you.TheMiddleSchoolArtFestivalhostedbyourschooliscoming.Thefestivalistocarryforwardtraditionalcultureandpromoteculturalexchange.Anditpr

ovidesaudiencewithastagewheretheycanputonperformance.NextFriday,onthe30thofJune,thefestivalwillbeheldintheShiyuBuilding.Allo

fusstudentswilltakepartinit.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinusinourperformance.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiH

ua

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