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沈阳铁路实验中学2019-2020学年度下学期6月月考试题高二外语时间:100分钟分数:100命题人:高二第I卷(选择题)一.阅读理解ANotre-DamedeParis,acathedralchurchinParis,isthem
ostfamousoftheGothiccathedralsoftheMiddleAges.FortheFrench,itrepresentssomethingimmortal,ever-presentandunchanging,likeamountain.Builtoveralmos
ttwocenturies,theNotre-Dameis,asPresidentEmmanuelMacronsaid,“wheretheFrenchlivedalltheirgreatmoments”.SoldiersprayedherebeforeleavingfortheC
rusades;NapoleonBonapartewascrownedhere;itsurvivedtheFrenchRevolution,twoWorldWarsandtheNazioccupation.Itiswheremenbendtheir
kneestoprofessloveandthousandsoftouriststakephotoseveryday.Afire,whosecausewasnotidentifiedyet,engulfed(吞没),onApril15th,t
hecathedral'supperstructure.Morethan400firefighterstookpartinthe15-hourbattletocontroltheblaze(火苗)that
triggeredsorrowovertheglobe.Theextentofthedamageisstillunknown,butthefiredestroyedmuchofthegothiccathedral’swood-timberedroofandspir
e(塔尖).Thecathedralwillcertainlyberestored(theFrenchgovernmentpromises),butthesightofflamesbringingdow
nthespiremovedtheworldinamannerfarexceedingitsreligioussignificance.FrenchCultureMinisterFranckRiesteronThursdaysaidthe
governmentwoulddrawalltheconsequencesfromthehugeflamesthatdestroyedthecenturies-oldNotreDameCathedral,addingmeasuresto
protectthenationalheritagewereonthetable.“Stafffromthefiredepartment,thecultureministryandthecitytownhallrushedtotheCathedral,whenthefirestar
ted,toprotectthemainartworksthatwereinside.Theartworks,whichincluderelicssuchastheChrist'scrownofthorn
sandFrenchkingSaint-Louis's13thcenturytunic,werefirstmovedtothecitytownhallandwillnowbetransferredtothenearbyLouvreMuseum.
”theministertoldLeParisiannewspaperinaninterviewwithoutgivingdetailsonthepossiblemeasures.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNotre-DamedeParis?A.Itisthem
ostwell-knowncathedral.B.MostoftheFrenchthinklittleofit.C.It’sstillinexistenceaftertwoWorldWars.D.ItwasbuiltbyNapoleonBonaparte.2.W
hatistrueabouttheCathedralintheaccident?A.Onlythespirewasbroughtdownbytheflames.B.Itwascompletelyburntinthefire.C.Thecauseoftheaccidenttot
heCathedralwasstillunknown.D.Thegildedcrownofthornsinitwasgoneforever.3.AccordingtoFranckRiester,whathasalreadybeendonebythegove
rnment?A.Rebuildthecathedral.B.Rescuetheartworksinsidethecathedral.C.TransfertherelicstothenearbyLouvreMuseum.D.Rele
asethecauseofthefiretothepublic.BWithschoolscloseintheUKduringtheCOVID-19outbreak,mostchildrenmustnowb
ehomeschooled.Parentshavefoundthemselvesnotonlyhavingtobalanceworkandhavingthechildrenathomebutalsohavingtotryandteachthem.Howcanyoukeepyourc
hildrenfocusedwhilelearning?NicolaAnderson--HeadofCustomerSupportattheUK’sleadingonlinetutoringserviceMyTutor,providesnew,up-to-dateti
pstoheartenparentsatthisdifficulttimeandadviseshowtheycanstructuretheirchildren’sdays.Oneistokeeptoaregulartimetablesoitstillfeelslikeyourchildista
kingpartintheschoolday.MsAndersonsaid:“Childrenofallagesdowellonroutineandboundaries;schoolsprovidethisinabundanceandmostchildrenwill
feelsecureandhappyiftheycanfollowasimilartimetablefortheirhomeschooling.”Anothertipistocreateanenvironmentwhichisfavorabletolearning.Shesa
id:”Theenvironmentshouldbefreefromdistractionsandideallyneartoanopenwindow,toprovidethemwithappropriatelevelsoffreshairandnaturall
ight.Somechildrenfinditcomfortableandhelpfultohavequiet,instrumentalmusicplayinginthebackgroundtohelpthemtofocus,butthisisn’tforev
eryone.”Usingtechnologytohelpwithyourchild’slearningisalsoadvised.Manyschoolsareofferingonlineclassesandresourcestohel
pandcompaniesarereducingorevennotchargingtheirfeesduringthistime.Itisalsoimportanttokeepphysicalexerciseasapartofyourroutine.JoeWicks,oth
erwiseknownasTheBodyCoach,hasbeenkeepingkidshealthywithdaily10minuteworkoutsforchildrenonhisYoutubechannel.MsAndersonsaid:”Itcanbeanythingfromr
unningaroundthegarden,walkingthedog,agameoffootballordancingaroundyourlivingroom!”4.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Student.B.Teachers.C
.Coaches.D.Parents.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this"inparagraph3referto?A.Homeschooling.B.Tutoringservice.C.Aregulartimetable.D
.Difficulttime:6.WhatmayNicolaAndersonagree?A.Toofferchildrenpeacefulstudyenvironment.B.Toallowchildrentoadjustsch
edulefreely.C.Torecommendhigh-techtoonlineschools.D.Tocombineroutinewithkids'mentalheath.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.H
owtoimprovehomeschoolingefficiency.B.Howtoobtainonlinelearningresources.C.Howtostudyattentivelyathome.D.Howtodesignapropers
chedule.CSandraCisneroswasborninChicagoin1954toaMexicanAmericanfamily.Astheonlygirlinafamilyofsevenchildren,sheoftenfeltli
keshehad“sevenfathers,”becausehersixbrothers,aswellasherfather,triedtocontrolher.Feelingshyandunimportant,sheretreated(躲避)intobooks.Despiteherlo
veofreading,shedidnotdowellinelementaryschoolbecauseshewastooshytoparticipate.Inhighschool,withtheencouragementofoneparticularteacher,Cisnerosimprove
dhergradesandworkedfortheschoolliterarymagazine.Herfatherencouragedhertogotocollegebecausehethoughtitwouldbea
goodwayforhertofindahusband.Cisnerosdidattendcollege,butinsteadofsearchingforahusband,shefoundateacherwhohelpedherjointhefamousgr
aduatewritingprogramattheUniversityofIowa.Attheuniversity’sWriters’Workshop,however,shefeltlonely—aMexicanAmericanfromapoorn
eighborhoodamongstudentsfromwealthyfamilies.ThefeelingofbeingsodifferenthelpedCisnerosfindher“creativevoice”.“Itwa
snotuntilthismomentwhenIconsideredmyselftrulydifferentthatmywritingacquiredavoice.IknewIwasaMexicanwoman,butIdidn’tthinkithadanythin
gtodowithwhyIfeltsomuchimbalanceinmylife,butithadeverythingtodowithit!That’swhenIdecidedIwouldwriteaboutsomethingmyclassmatescouldn’twriteabo
ut.”Cisnerospublishedherfirstwork,TheHouseonMangoStreet,whenshewastwenty-nine.ThebooktalksaboutayoungMexicanAmericangir
lgrowingupinaSpanish-speakingareainChicago,muchliketheneighborhoodsinwhichCisneroslivedasachild.Thebookwonanawardin1985andhasbeen
usedinclassesfromhighschooltograduateschoollevel.Sincethen,Cisneroshaspublishedseveralbooksofpoetry,achildren’sbookandashort-storycollectio
n.8.WhatcanweknowaboutCisnerosinherchildhood?A.Herbrothersdislikedher.B.Shefeltherselfanobody.C.Shewastooshytogotoschool.D.Shedidnotmeetany
goodteachers.9.ThegraduateprogramgaveCisnerosachanceto________.A.runawayfromherfamilyB.developherwritingstyl
eC.makealotoffriendsD.searchforahusband10.AccordingtoCisneros,whatwasthekeyfactorinhersuccess?A.Herchildhoodexperience.B.HertrainingintheWorksho
p.C.Herfeelingofbeingdifferent.D.Herearlyyearsincollege.11.WhatdowelearnaboutTheHouseonMangoStreet?A.ItisabookofpoetrywrittenbyCisneros.B.Itenjo
ysgreatpopularityamongstudents.C.Itwasn’tasuccessasitwaswritteninSpanish.D.ItwonanawardwhenCisnerosw
astwenty-nine.DRecently,ascientistdidsomeexperiments.Heleftagroupof4-year-oldsinaroomwithabellandacandy.Iftheyrangthebell,hewouldcomebackandtheycou
ldeatthecandy.If,however,theydidn’tringthebellandwaitedforhimtocomebackonhisown,theycouldthenhavetwocandies.Inthevideosoftheexperiments,hecans
eethechildrenhidingtheireyes,tryingtoexerciseself-controlsotheycanwaitandgettwocandies.Theresultsaredifferent.S
omebrokedownandrangthebellwithinaminute.Otherslasted15minutes.Thechildrenwhowaitedlongerwentontogethigheracademicscores.Theygotintobettercollegesan
dhadbetteradultsuccess.Thechildrenwhorangthebellquickestweremorelikelytohavereceivedworseteacherandparentalevalua
tions(评价)10yearslaterandweremorelikelytohavedrugproblemsatage32.Theexperimentsareworthnotingbecausepeoplespendalotoftimethinkingabouthowtoimproveed
ucation,andhowtobecomerich.Butwhentheresultisnotgood,theywillcomebacktoask“Howdowegetpeopletogetthesortofself-controlth
atleadstosuccess?”Thisistoentertheworldofhumannature.Sotheseexperiments,alongwitheverydayexperience,tellustha
tself-controlismostimportant.Youngpeoplewhocansitthroughsometimesboringclassestogetadegreecanworkhardinordertolearnalanguagewell.Theycanavoiddrugsan
dalcohol.Forpeoplewithoutself-controlskills,however,schoolisaseriesoffailedandpainfulexperience.Nowondertheyd
ropoutandtheirlaterlifeisagroupoffoolishideas,suchasdruguse,stealingandsoon.12.Thescientistdidsomeexperimentsto___
_____.A.findgoodwaysoftrainingchildrentolearnB.showthatchildren’seducationisimportantC.testchildren’sself-controlandlatersuccessD.testchildre
n’sintelligenceofringingthebell13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“brokedown”probablymean?A.failedtowait.B.keptwaiting.C.hidthecandy.D.ate
thecandy.14.Howlongdidthescientist’sexperimentslastaccordingtothetext?A.Just15minutes.B.Within10years
.C.Lessthan14years.D.About28years.15.Whatwillthechildrenwithoutself-controldoatschoolaccordingtothetext?A.Theyw
illimprovetheireducation.B.Theywillsufferalotfromboringlessons.C.Theywillbecomeveryrichandsuccessful.D.They
willworkhardtocatchupwithothers.二.七选五Anyonewhohaschildrenhaslikelyheard"I'mbored!"toomanytimes.Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtot
hinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.16.Headtothelibrary,andnotjustcheckoutbooks.Lookat
thelibrary'scommunityeventscalendar.Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens.17.Campinanationalforestor
buildasandcastle.Alotofthesitesarefreetouse,thoughtheydolackfacilities.18.Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesamei
nthesandboxataplayground.19.Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventsta
kingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.Tourthefirestation
.Mostfirefighterswillgiveyouandyourkidsafreetour,aslongasyoucallandscheduleaheadoftime.20.Forsafetyreasons,firestationsdonotgenerallyaccommodatechild
renundertheageoffour.Checkoutastatepark.Stopbytherangerstationandaskaboutfreeprogrammesforkids,sucha
snaturewalksandhands-onscienceclasses.Someparkshavejuniorrangerbadges(徽章)childrencanearnbycompletingconservationre
latedactivities.A.Visitthelocalcommunitycenter.B.Gotothebeachandbuildasandcastle.C.Thetimewhenchildrenvisitisveryimportant.D.Spendmoretimefindin
gmuchfreeinformation.E.Kidscanlearnaboutfiresafetyandtourthefacilities.F.Manylibrariesalsohaveenrich
mentclassesofferedfreeofcharge.G.Fortunately,therearemanyoptionsavailabletoyouifyouknowwheretolook.三.完形填空WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedt
oearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraightAstudent,IbelievedIcould21toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegiven
byProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe22inclass.WhenItookthefirstexamofmybestsubjectEnglish,Iwas23tofinda77,Cplus,onmytestpaper.Iwe
nttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained24.Idecidedtotryharder,andIreadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother7
7again.I25withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn’tchangehis26.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.One
morechancetoimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortand,forthefirsttime27themeaningoftheword“thorough”.Butmyeffo
rtdidnogoodandeverything28asbefore.Thelasthurdle(障碍)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat29Igot,itwouldn’tcancelthreeCpluses.Imightaswellkissthe30goodb
ye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven31myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI’dhave3
2withatest.AWeeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne’soffice.He33tobeexpectingme,“IfIgaveyoutheA
syou34,youwouldn’tcontinuetoworkhard.”Istaredathim35thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycour
segradearrived:Aplus.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.IalwaysrememberedprofessorJayne’slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.2
1.A.takeB.discussC.coverD.get22.A.soughtB.presentedC.exchangedD.obtained23.A.shockedB.worriedC.scare
dD.anxious24.A.unchangedB.unpleasantC.unfriendlyD.unmoved25.A.quarreledB.reasonedC.bargainedD.chatted26.A.at
titudeB.mindC.planD.view27.A.memorizedB.consideredC.acceptedD.learned28.A.stayedB.wentC.workedD.changed29.A.gradeB.an
swerC.lessonD.comment30.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degreeD.subject31.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed32.A.funB.luckC.problemsD.tricks33.A
.happenedB.provedC.pretendedD.seemed34.A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed35.A.rememberingB.guessingC.supposingD.realizing四
、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AshritaFurmanisholdingtherecord-forrecords!Furmanhasalwaysbeen36.(interest)inGuinnessWorldR
ecords.Whenhewasstill37.teenagerhe,wouldpreferablyspendalotoftimereadingtheGuinnessbook,andtoday,heholdsthemostam
azingrecord38.all:TherecordforhavingthemostcurrentGuinnessWorldRecordsatthesametime.He39.(succeed)insetting245recordssincetheyear1979.40.otherpeopleh
avebrokenoverhalfofhisrecords,todayhestillholdsupto94records.MostoftherecordsFurmanhassetincludelotsofphysicalactivity.Forexample,Furmanhaswal
ked103kilometerswhile41.(balance)amilkbottleonhishead.42tookhim23hoursand35minutes.Hehasalsopushedacarjustover27
kilometerswithin24hours.Afewyears43.,Furmansetthreenewrecordsinless44.anhouronthesameday.Furmanwillneverfinish.Hisl
ifeisallaboutbreakingrecords,andbythetimeyoureadthis,he’s45.(probable)alreadybrokenafewmore.ChineseClubUniversityofLondon五.提纲类作文46.假
定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex即将来你校参加国际中学生汉语夏令营,请写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍活动内容;3.你的期待。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________
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___________________________________________六、读后续写47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。MissusSommersonedayfou
ndherselftheunexpectedowneroffifteendollars.Itseemedtoheraverylargeamountofmoney.Foradayortwoshewalkedaroundinadreamystateasshethoughtabouther
choices.HerdaughterJaniewaswearingwornshoesandneedednewones.Shewouldbuyclothfornewshirtsfortheboys.HerdaughterMagshouldhavea
notherdress.Andstilltherewouldbeenoughleftfornewstockingsforherchildren.Theideaabouthowtospendthedollarsmadeherrestlesswithex
citement.Onthedaysheplannedtogoshoppingwiththemoney,sheatealightmeal-no!Betweengettingthechildrenfedandthehousecleaned,andpreparingherselftogoshoppin
g,sheforgottoeatatall!Whenshearrivedatthelargedepartmentstore,shespottedapileofsilkstockingsattheentrance.Asignnearbyannouncedt
hattheyhadbeenreducedinpriceayounggirlbehindthecounteraskedherifshewishedtoexaminethesilkylegcoverings.Shesmiledasifshehadbeenas
kedtoinspectdiamondjewelry,andstartedtofeelthesoft,expensiveitems.MissusSommerspickedupablackpairandlookedatthemclosely.Tw
oredmarkssuddenlyshowedonherpaleface.Shelookedupattheshopgirlandsaidproudly,“Well,Iwillbuythispair.”Mi
ssusSommerschangedhercottonstockingsforthenewsilkonesintheladies’restarea.Shehadletherselfbecontrolledbysomemachine-likeforcethatdirectedheractions
andfreedherofresponsibility.Howgoodwasthetouchofthesilkonherskin!Thensheputhershoesbackonandputheroldstockingsintoherbag.Next,shewenttoth
eshoedepartment,whereshetriedonapairofnewboots.Herfootandanklelookedlovely.Shecouldnotbelievethattheywereapartofherself.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续
写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:Afterbuyingapairofnewboots,shewalkedintotheclothingdepartment.____________________
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_____________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Shewasabouttoleavethestorewhenakidrunningaroundremi
ndedherofsomething._____________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________参考答案1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B16.G17.F18.B19.A20.E21.A22.
B23.A24.D25.B26.B27.D28.B29.A30.A31.C32.A33.D34.C35.D36.interested37.a38.of/among39.hassucceeded40.Though/Although/Whil
e41.balancing42.It43.ago44.than45.probablyDearAlex,Delightedtolearnyou’llparticipateintheChinesesummercamp,I’mwritingtoextendmycordialwel
comeandinformyouofsomerelevantinformation.AimedatofferingaplatformforforeignstudentstodevelopaninterestinChinese,variousactivitieswillbearr
anged,rangingfromlearningbasicChinesecharacterstoexploringtheartofChinesecalligraphy.AppreciatingclassicChinesemovi
esandpoemswillalsoaddfueltoyourenthusiasm.Ihighlyexpecttheexperiencetoberewarding,perfectlymixinglearningandfun.Best,Li
HuaParagraph1:Afterbuyingapairofnewboots,shewalkedintotheclothingdepartment.Comingtoadressingmirror,lookingatherselfinthemirror,“Won’tIlookmorebeaut
ifulifmyshoematchesaperfectdressonmybody?”thoughtMissusSommers.Shewavingtothesalesgirlofthedepartmentandaskedherwhet
hershecouldtryonthefashionabledressstyles.Herrequestwasapproved,MissusSommerskepttryingon.Onedressafter
anothertriedon,sheputthemintohershoppingcartfondly.Paragraph2:Shewasabouttoleavethestorewhenakidrunningaroundremindedherofsomethin
g.“Oh,MyGod!Iforgotallaboutmykids!”yelledMissusSommers,startingtoblameherself.“Excuseme,salesgirl,wouldyoubesokindastoletmep
utbackallIhadchosen,forIhadintendedtobuymydaughterJanieanewpairofshoes,boy’snewshirtsandallofthemnewstockings?Imu
sthavelostmyhead!”Asenseofresponsibilityofcaringaboutherkidsdrovehertothinkoftherightideawherethemoneyshouldgo.