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前郭蒙中2020-2021年度第二学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingdirections.B.Askingtheway.C.Correctingamistake.2

.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.12.B.10.C.8.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Havearest.C.Handletheproblem.4.Whichtourdo

esthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtour.B.Thefull-daytour.C.Thehalf-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.

Ataclinic.B.Atacanteen.C.Atabank.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?A.Discouraging.B.Entertai

ning.C.Boring.7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.Watchagame.C.Gotothecinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatd

oesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A.Getenoughsleep.B.Domoreexercise.C.Goonadiet.9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White’sbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Porridge.C.Sausa

ges.10.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Achef.C.Aphysician.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Anxious.B.E

xcited.C.Confused.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.Toshowhispride.B.Toexpresshisregret.C.TocomfortNancy.13.What

isNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest.B.Goinforacompetition.C.Haveacheck-up.14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A.Helpherwiththepractice.B

.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Rewriteherlines.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatwasProf.Stone’sgrandfatherafraidof?A.Takingearlyretirement.B.Parting

fromhisson.C.Leavinghishome.16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Changeoflivinghabits.C.Lossofself-worth

.17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.B.Contributionstheycanmake.C.Healthcareavailabletothem.听第10段

材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’smotherwanthertobe?A.Awarm-heartedperson.B.Aconfidentperson.C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerf

eellonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.B.Hermotherwasbusyworking.C.Herfamilymovedfrequently.20.Whatdoesthespe

akermainlytalkabout?A.Mother-daughterrelationship.B.Importanceofhomeschooling.C.Arolemodelinherfamily.第二部分阅

读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBiggestStadiumsintheWorldPeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysof

ancientGreece.Inaround8A.Q.,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumarecontinues

toinformcontemporarydesign.Rome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMa

ximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandacomfortables

eat-tendtokeepstadiumcapacities（容量）slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousan

dsstandingtowatchthematch.Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanen

tcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillh

ostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.•Rungrado1stofMayStadium,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May1,1989.•Michig

anStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107,601.Opened.October1,1927.•BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,57

2.Opened:September17,I960.•OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October7,1922.•KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,51

2.Opened:September24,1927.21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?A.About250,000.B.107,601.C.About150,000.D.104,944.22.Ofth

efollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?A.MichiganStadium.B.OhioStadium.C.BeaverStadium.D.KyleField.23.Whatdothel

istedstadiumshaveincommon?A.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.B.TheyhavebecometouristattractionsC.Theyhostbiggames.D.T

heyarefavoredbyarchitectsBWhenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingfora

landline(座机)Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn’townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheir

pocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneat

homeandonlyjustoveraquarter（29%）relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey（调查）.OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedetha

tit'snotreallynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket-19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencie

s.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor（因素）-only58perce

ntofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor;

I'dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstil

lfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlype

oplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone（using

CallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit）.Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliver

ies?24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Theirtargetusers.B.Theircomplexdesign.C.Theirmajorfunctions.D.Theirwidepopularity.25.What

doestheunderlinedword"concede"inparagraph3mean?A.Remember.B.Argue.C.Admit.D.Remark.26.WhatcanwesayaboutB

abyBoomers?A.Theylikesmartphonegames.B.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.C.Theyenjoyguessingcallers’identity.D.Theyareattachedtothe

irfamily.27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.B.Itisasimpor

tantasthegaslight.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.CYou’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—between4.8and12.7millionton

nesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuil

dsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,foreingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticp

roducts.Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000pla

sticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.

Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来源)ofplasticpollution,butthey’verecentlycomeunderfire

becausemostpeopledon’tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat'spartofVonWong'sartworklikelycam

efromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.Inapiecefr

om2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,atruckload'sworthofplasticenters

theocean.Forthiswork,titled"TruckloadofPlastic,"VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolookli

kethey’dbeendumped(倾倒)fromatruckallatonce.VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoredu

cetheirplasticfootprint.28.WhatareVonWong’sartworksintendedfor?A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B.Drawingpublic

attentiontoplasticwaste.C.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.D.Reducinggarbageonthebeach.29.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparag

raph3?A.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.C.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.30.What

effectwould"TruckloadofPlastic"haveonviewers?A.Calming.B.Challenging.CRefreshingD.Disturbing31.Whichofthefollowi

ngcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculpturesB.MediaInterestinContemporaryArtC.ResponsibilityDemandedof

BigCompaniesD.Artists'OpinionsonPlasticSafetyDDuringaninterviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstillthinkaboutoften.Annoy

edbythelevelofdistraction(干扰)inhisopenoffice,hesaid,“That’swhyIhaveamembershipatthecoworkingspaceacrossthestre

et—soIcanfocus."Hiscommentstruckmeasstrange.Afterall,coworkingspacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout(布局).ButIrec

entlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproachworksTheresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipa

ntsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.Theywererandomlydividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoiselev

elsinthebackground,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels(分贝),70decibels,and85decibels.Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestat

isticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibelsgroup—thoseexposedtoalevelofnoisesimilartobackgroundchatterinacoffeeshop-significa

ntlyoutperformedtheothergroups.Sincetheeffectsweresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilenceand

85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.Butsincetheresultsat70decibelsweresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelofbackground

noise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence—mayactuallyimproveone’screativethinkingability.Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatter

nsofthinkingjustenoughtoallowourimaginationstowander,withoutmakingitimpossibletofocus.Thiskindof"distracte

dfocus"appearstobethebeststateforworkingoncreativetasks.Sowhydosomanyofushateouropenoffices?Theproblemmaybethat,inouroffices,wecan'tsto

pourselvesfromgettingdrawnintoothers’conversationswhilewe’retryingtofocus.Indeed,theresearchersfoundthatface-to-faceinte

ractionsandconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyetacoworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsop

rovidingfreedomfrominterruptions.32.Whydoestheinterviewerpreferacoworkingspace?A.Ithasapleasantatmosphere

.B.Itblocksoutbackgroundnoise.C.Ithelpshimconcentrate.D.Itencouragesface-to-faceinteractions.33.Whichlevelofbackgroundnoisemaypromotecreat

ivethinkingability?A.Totalsilence.B.70decibels.C.50decibels.D.85decibels.34.Whatmakesanopenofficeunwelcometomanypeopl

e?A.Constantinterruptions.B.Limitedworkingspace.C.Restrictionsongroupdiscussion.D.Personalprivacyunprotected.35.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfrom

thetext?A.He'sapublishedwriter.B.He’sonofficemanager.C.He'saprofessionaldesigner.D.He'sanewsreporter.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项AccordingtoJessicaHagy,authorofHowtoBeInteresting,it'snotdifficulttomakeyourselfinte

restingatadinnerparty.___36___,ifyou'reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'rewanderingintosomebody'shouseforthefirsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbe

adventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingtostrangers.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstartthe

conversationwithaquestionotherthan“Whatdoyoudoforaliving?",you'llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationout

ofwhomeveritisyou'retalkingto.____37___.itcanbringin"Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"or"Irodethebuswiththesecrazype

oplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback."Itjustopensupconversation.____38___?Ifyoucan'ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertainlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbo

x（讲台）.Ifyou'rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.___39_____Andwhatab

outthatotherdinner-partykiller:awkwardsilence?Ifyou'refacedwithanawkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatalw

aysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehostacompliment(赞扬).__40___.Justquicklytunaroundandsay,"Thiscakeisextremelydeliciousandyouhavetotel

lmeallaboutit.”Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn’tthathard.A.ThefirststepistogoexploringB.HowdoyouknowthehostC.Bepreparedtohaveawkwa

rdconversationswithstrangersD.Ifyouaskthequestion"Howdidyougethere?',E.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'tstopt

alkingF.HeorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemostG.Orturntheconversationintoatopi

cwheretheyhavelittletosay第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasa___41__Justaf

ewweeksago.Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent____42___ofgratitude(感谢).Mythoughtswere

soon___43___.Wehadawomanpatientwhowas___44____fromakneereplacementoperation.Oneafternoon,while__45___togetintobe

dshecollapsed(倒下)fromwhatwas____46_____discoveredtobeaheartattack.Thecollapsewasdisastrous,___47____theemergencymedic

alteamandgoodteamwork.Butsherecovered,though___48___,andwasreadyfordischarge(出院)afterfourweeks.Shewas__49____foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursing

teamhaddoneforher.Onherdayofdischarge,wesharedinher___50____atherrecovery.Asshewas____51___shewaseagertosay___52____toeachofusinthenu

rsingteam.Whenshe___53______onenurse,shetriedtopressafive-poundnoteintoherhand.Mycolleague____54___t

oacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljust___55___ourjob.Thepatientlookedpuzzled,andthen____56____:"Ohthisisn'tforthe___57___Ihad.Itakethatasa____5

8____.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday.''Andthereyouhaveit.Tomanypeople,___59____livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan___60____andshouldbere

warded.41.A.nurseB.chemistC.cleanerD.doctor42.A.needsB.meaningsC.gradesD.expectations43.A.brushedasideB.takenintoacco

untC.broughtunderdiscussionD.puttothetest44.A.departingB.recoveringC.retiringD.escaping45.A.pausingB.choosingC.

attemptingD.promising46.A.casuallyB.fortunatelyC.eventuallyD.secretly47.A.assessingB.provingC.formingD.requiring48.A.slowlyB.acc

identallyC.slightlyD.happily49.A.sorrowfulB.thoughtfulC.gratefulD.fearful50.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.curiosityD.d

elight51.A.operatingB.leavingC.hesitatingD.thinking52.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.yes53.A.introducedB.consultedC.reachedD.persuaded54.A.wi

shedB.refusedC.failedD.pretended55.A.enjoyingB.startingC.securingD.doing56.A.repliedB.recitedC.repeatedD.repo

rted57.A.courageB.careC.dutyD.patience58.A.goalB.greetingC.pushD.given59.A.savingB.changingC.riskingD.building60.A.honourB.extraC.o

peningD.ability第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturb

edplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome61(educate)abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeograph

icalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe62(develop)ofthelocalareas.Ecotourismhas63(it)orig

inwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept64thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasingenvironmentalawareness

madeitdesirable.Dueto65growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes66tripsarenowbeingclassifiedase

cotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeetthefollowingprinciples:⚫Minimizetheimpactof67(visit)theplace.⚫Buildrespectforandawarene

ssoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.⚫Provide68(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.⚫Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositi

veexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularfo

recotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.69(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim70(have)alowimpact

onthenaturalenvironment.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoingthedishaft

ermeals.Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalotdoingsomehousework.Firstly,doing

houseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.Also,itgivesourparentsmoretimetodowhattheyarelikeanditimprovesthefamilyrelationship.What'smost,doingh

ouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.That’sourviewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!第二节书

面表达（满分25分）你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Besmartonlinelearners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.分析优势与不足:2.提出学习建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。参考

答案：听力：1-5BABCA6-10BACBC11-15ACBAC16-20CBBCA阅读21-23ABC24-27DCBD28-31BCDA32-35CBAA36-40ADEGF完型41-45ACDBC46-50CDACD51-55BACBD56-60ABDAB语法填空61edu

cated62.development63.its64.until65.the66.of67visiting68financial69Activities70tohave改错Line1:dish—dishesLine2:tidying—tidy;whatever

—wheneverLine3:benefitalotdoing—benefitalotfromdoingLine4:was—isLine5:are删掉Line6：most—more;mentally—mentalLine7:our—my;hopes—hope作文ou