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前郭蒙中2020-2021年度第二学期期末考试高二年级英语试卷第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingdirections.B.Askingtheway.C.Correctingamistake.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.12.B.10.

C.8.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Havearest.C.Handletheproblem.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtou

r.B.Thefull-daytour.C.Thehalf-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclinic.B.Atacanteen.C.Atabank.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每

段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdo

esthewomanthinkofthematch?A.Discouraging.B.Entertaining.C.Boring.7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.Watchagame.C.Gototheci

nema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A.Getenoughsleep.B.Domoreexercise.C.Goonadi

et.9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White’sbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Porridge.C.Sausages.10.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Achef.C.Aphysician.听第8

段材料，回答第11至14题。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Anxious.B.Excited.C.Confused.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.Toshowhisp

ride.B.Toexpresshisregret.C.TocomfortNancy.13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest.B.Goinforacompetition.C.Haveacheck-up.14.WhatdoesDan

ieloffertodoforNancy?A.Helpherwiththepractice.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Rewriteherlines.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatwa

sProf.Stone’sgrandfatherafraidof?A.Takingearlyretirement.B.Partingfromhisson.C.Leavinghishome.16.Whatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderly

Americans?A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Changeoflivinghabits.C.Lossofself-worth.17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconce

rningelderlypeople?A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.B.Contributionstheycanmake.C.Healthcareavailabletothem.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’

smotherwanthertobe?A.Awarm-heartedperson.B.Aconfidentperson.C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerfeel

lonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.B.Hermotherwasbusyworking.C.Herfamilymovedfrequently.20.Whatdoest

hespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Mother-daughterrelationship.B.Importanceofhomeschooling.C.Arolemodelinherfamily.第二部分阅读理解（

共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBiggestStadiumsintheWorldPeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientG

reece.Inaround8A.Q.,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumarecontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.Rome’sColosseu

mwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250

,000people.Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandacomfortableseat-tendtokeepstadiumcapacities（容量）sli

ghtlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasupplied

bytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwe

bsites.Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.•Rung

rado1stofMayStadium,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May1,1989.•MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107

,601.Opened.October1,1927.•BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,572.Opened:September17,I960.•OhioStadiu

m,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October7,1922.•KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,512.Opened:Septem

ber24,1927.21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?A.About250,000.B.107,601.C.About150,000.D.104,94

4.22.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?A.MichiganStadium.B.OhioStadium.C.BeaverStadium.D.KyleFi

eld.23.Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?A.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.B.TheyhavebecometouristattractionsC.Theyhost

biggames.D.TheyarefavoredbyarchitectsBWhenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)Thesedaysyou'db

ehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn’townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicall

yeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraq

uarter（29%）relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey（调查）.OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit'snotreally

necessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket-19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepiti

ncaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageis

naturallyafactor（因素）-only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoome

rswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor;I'dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfami

lies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymem

ber.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayag

ameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone（usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit）.Howattachedareyoutoyourlandlin

e?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Thei

rtargetusers.B.Theircomplexdesign.C.Theirmajorfunctions.D.Theirwidepopularity.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concede"inparagraph3mean?A.Re

member.B.Argue.C.Admit.D.Remark.26.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?A.Theylikesmartphonegames.B.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.C.Theyenjoyguessingcallers’i

dentity.D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.B.Itisasimportantast

hegaslight.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.CYou’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—betw

een4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?ArtistBenjam

inVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,foreingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationship

tosingle-useplasticproducts.Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof

10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,t

hesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.Just9%ofglobalplasticwas

teisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来源)ofplasticpollution,butthey’verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon’tneedthemtodrinkwith

and,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat'spartofVonWong'sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneus

edforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.Inapiecefrom2018,VonWon

gwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,atruckload'sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled"TruckloadofPlasti

c,"VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey’dbeendumped(倾倒)fromatruck

allatonce.VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.28.WhatareVonWong’sartworksin

tendedfor?A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.C.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.D.Reducing

garbageonthebeach.29.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?A.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.C.Toshowthediffic

ultyoftheirrecycling.D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.30.Whateffectwould"TruckloadofPlastic"haveonviewers?A.Calming.B.Challenging.CRefreshingD.D

isturbing31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculpturesB.MediaInte

restinContemporaryArtC.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompaniesD.Artists'OpinionsonPlasticSafetyDDuringanin

terviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstillthinkaboutoften.Annoyedbythelevelofdistraction(干扰)inhisopenoffice,he

said,“That’swhyIhaveamembershipatthecoworkingspaceacrossthestreet—soIcanfocus."Hiscommentstruckmeasstrange.Afterall,coworkings

pacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout(布局).ButIrecentlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproachworksTheresearcherse

xaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreativethinking.Theywererandomlydividedintofo

urgroupsandexposedtovariousnoiselevelsinthebackground,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels(分贝),70decibels,and85decibels.Thedif

ferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibelsgroup—thoseexposedtoale

velofnoisesimilartobackgroundchatterinacoffeeshop-significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.Sincetheeffectsweresmall,thismaysuggestt

hatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilenceand85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.Butsincetheresultsat70decibels

weresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelofbackgroundnoise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence—mayactu

allyimproveone’screativethinkingability.Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinkingjustenoughtoallowourimaginationsto

wander,withoutmakingitimpossibletofocus.Thiskindof"distractedfocus"appearstobethebeststateforworkingoncreativetasks.Sowhydosomanyofushateouropenoff

ices?Theproblemmaybethat,inouroffices,wecan'tstopourselvesfromgettingdrawnintoothers’conversationswhilewe’retryingtofocus.Indeed,theresearcher

sfoundthatface-to-faceinteractionsandconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyetacoworkingspaceoracoffeesh

opprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoprovidingfreedomfrominterruptions.32.Whydoestheinterviewerpreferacoworkingspace?A.Ithasapleasantatmos

phere.B.Itblocksoutbackgroundnoise.C.Ithelpshimconcentrate.D.Itencouragesface-to-faceinteractions.33.Whichlev

elofbackgroundnoisemaypromotecreativethinkingability?A.Totalsilence.B.70decibels.C.50decibels.D.85decibels.34.Whatmakesanopenofficeunwelcomet

omanypeople?A.Constantinterruptions.B.Limitedworkingspace.C.Restrictionsongroupdiscussion.D.Personalprivacyunprotected.

35.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.He'sapublishedwriter.B.He’sonofficemanager.C.He'saprofessionalde

signer.D.He'sanewsreporter.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项AccordingtoJessicaHagy,authoro

fHowtoBeInteresting,it'snotdifficulttomakeyourselfinterestingatadinnerparty.___36___,ifyou'reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'rewanderinginto

somebody'shouseforthefirsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbeadventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingtostrangers.Peoplelovetotalkabou

tthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan“Whatdoyoudoforaliving?",you'llbeabletogetalotmoreinte

restingconversationoutofwhomeveritisyou'retalkingto.____37___.itcanbringin"Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"or"Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeople

whowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback."Itjustopensupconversation.____38___?Ifyoucan'ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertai

nlytrytotakeawaytheirsoapbox（讲台）.Ifyou'rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.___39___

__Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller:awkwardsilence?Ifyou'refacedwithanawkwardsilenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatal

waysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehostacompliment(赞扬).__40___.Justquicklytunaroundandsay,"Thisca

keisextremelydeliciousandyouhavetotellmeallaboutit.”Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn’tthathard.A.ThefirststepistogoexploringB

.HowdoyouknowthehostC.BepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangersD.Ifyouaskthequestion"Howdidyougethere?',E.Whata

boutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'tstoptalkingF.HeorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemostG.Ort

urntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosay第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasa___41__Justafewweeksago.A

nditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent____42___ofgratitude(感谢).Mythoughtsweresoon___43___.Wehadawomanpati

entwhowas___44____fromakneereplacementoperation.Oneafternoon,while__45___togetintobedshecollapsed(倒下)fromwhatwas____46_____discoveredtobeahear

tattack.Thecollapsewasdisastrous,___47____theemergencymedicalteamandgoodteamwork.Butsherecovered,though___

48___,andwasreadyfordischarge(出院)afterfourweeks.Shewas__49____foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursingteam

haddoneforher.Onherdayofdischarge,wesharedinher___50____atherrecovery.Asshewas____51___shewaseagertosay___52____toeachofusinthenursingteam.Whenshe_

__53______onenurse,shetriedtopressafive-poundnoteintoherhand.Mycolleague____54___toacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljust___55___ourjob.

Thepatientlookedpuzzled,andthen____56____:"Ohthisisn'tforthe___57___Ihad.Itakethatasa____58____.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday.''A

ndthereyouhaveit.Tomanypeople,___59____livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan___60____andshouldberewarded.41.A.nurse

B.chemistC.cleanerD.doctor42.A.needsB.meaningsC.gradesD.expectations43.A.brushedasideB.takenintoaccountC.broughtunderdiscussionD.put

tothetest44.A.departingB.recoveringC.retiringD.escaping45.A.pausingB.choosingC.attemptingD.promising46.A.casuallyB.fortunatelyC.eventua

llyD.secretly47.A.assessingB.provingC.formingD.requiring48.A.slowlyB.accidentallyC.slightlyD.happily49.A.sorrowfulB.thoughtfulC.gratefulD.fearf

ul50.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.curiosityD.delight51.A.operatingB.leavingC.hesitatingD.thinking52.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.yes53.A.intro

ducedB.consultedC.reachedD.persuaded54.A.wishedB.refusedC.failedD.pretended55.A.enjoyingB.startingC.securin

gD.doing56.A.repliedB.recitedC.repeatedD.reported57.A.courageB.careC.dutyD.patience58.A.goalB.greetingC.pushD.given59.A.savingB.changingC.riskingD.

building60.A.honourB.extraC.openingD.ability第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)

traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome61(educate)abouttheareas-bot

hintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe62(develop)oftheloc

alareas.Ecotourismhas63(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcep

t64thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.Dueto65growingpopularityofenvi

ronmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes66tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustme

etthefollowingprinciples:⚫Minimizetheimpactof67(visit)theplace.⚫Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvir

onmentandculturalpractices.⚫Provide68(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.⚫Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositivee

xperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.69(activi

ty)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim70(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分

10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写

出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmy

parentsindoingthedishaftermeals.Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalo

tdoingsomehousework.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.Also,itgivesourparentsmoretimetodowhattheyarelikeanditimprov

esthefamilyrelationship.What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.That’sourvie

wonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Besmartonlinelearners为题写一篇发

言稿参赛，内容包括：1.分析优势与不足:2.提出学习建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目和首句已为你写好。参考答案：听力：1-5BABCA6-10BACBC11-15ACBAC16-20CBBCA阅读21-23ABC24-27DCBD28-31BCDA32-35CBAA

36-40ADEGF完型41-45ACDBC46-50CDACD51-55BACBD56-60ABDAB语法填空61educated62.development63.its64.until65.the66.of67visiting68financial69Activ

ities70tohave改错Line1:dish—dishesLine2:tidying—tidy;whatever—wheneverLine3:benefitalotdoing—benefitalotfromdoingL

ine4:was—isLine5:are删掉Line6：most—more;mentally—mentalLine7:our—my;hopes—hope作文ou