【文档说明】浙江省杭州市八区县2022-2023学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题.docx,共(12)页,59.628 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-59c9fac556c81e3a3f7d8fdae212a1ec.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
2022学年第一学期期末学业水平测试高二英语试题卷考生须知:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷8页至10页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必能将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersthinkofthefilm?A.Touching.B.Exciting.C.Boring.2.Whatwillthemandoatabout3:
00p.m.?A.Takecareofhiswork.B.Givethewomanacall.C.Prepareforatour.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heislatefortheplane.B.Helosthispasspo
rt.C.Heisveryforgetful.4.HowdidthemangettoknowDave?A.Theywenttothesameuniversity.B.Theyworkedforthesamecompany.C.Theylivedinthesameneighbou
rhood.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aperfectfriend.B.Afamilyevent.C.Theman’sgirlfriend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或
独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.Wheredidthemanbuyth
eposter?A.Inasportsshop.B.Inanoldstore.C.Inthestreetmarket.7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Regretful.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8.Howwas
theweatherduringRobert’slasttriptoArgentina?A.Colderthanhehadexpected.B.Suitableforhissightseeing.C.Toocoldforhiswin
tertrip.9.Whatdidhebuyintheshop?A.Anewpostcard.B.Anoldrecord.C.Anicepainting.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fr
iends.B.Strangers.C.Shopownerandcustomer.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Changingaroom.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingintoahotel.12.Howlongwi
llshestayinthehotel?A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.13.Whatkindofroomwillthewomanstayin?A.Asingleroom
withabath.B.Adoubleroomfacingthestreet.C.Asmallroomincludingbreakfast.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。14.Whydoesthewomancometothem
an?A.Todoasurvey.B.Toaskforsomeadvice.C.Toattendaclass.15.Whatkindofpersondoesthewomanthinksheis?A.Competitive.B.Artistic.C
.Practical.16.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.Takepictures.B.Dovolunteerwork.C.Organizeactivities.17.Wheredoesthemansuggestedthewomanwork
?A.Atschool.B.Inabank.C.Inacomputercompany.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18.WheredidthespeakerstayinNorway?A.Atanairport.B.Ona
farm.C.Inahotel.19.WhydidthespeakerhaveabreakinHolland?A.Theweatherwasunsuitableforflying.B.Somethingwaswrongwithherplan
e.C.Shehadalongtalkwithherfriends.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelastfewdaysofherflight.B.Hertravelexpe
riencewithherfamily.C.HerstayinthenorthofEngland.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANob
odylikestospendmoneyonanewbookonlytofacedisappointmentwhenitdoesn’tliveuptoyourexpectations.Herearet
hebestbookreviewsitestohelpyouavoidbuyingbooksthatyou’llregretreading.GoodreadsGoodreadsistheleading
onlinecommunityforbooklovers.Ifyouwantsomeinspirationforwhichnovelorbiographytoreadnext,thisisthebestbookreviewsitetovisit.Thereareanend
lessnumberofuser-generatedreadingliststoexplore.FantasyBookReviewFantasyBookReviewshouldbehighonthelistforanyonewhoisa
fanoffantasyworks.Thebookreviewsitepublishesreviewsforbothchildren’sbooksandadults’books.Ithasasectiononthetopfantasybooksofalltime.BooklistBoo
klistisaprintmagazinethatalsooffersanonlineportal(在线门户网站).TrustedexpertsfromtheAmericanLibraryAssociationwriteallthebo
okreviews.Youcanseepartsofreviewsfordifferentbooks.However,toreadtheminfull,youwillneedtosubscribe(订阅).YouTubeY
ouTubeisnotthetypeofplacethatimmediatelyspringstomindwhenyouthinkofthebestbookreviewsitesonline.However,there
areseveralengagingYouTubechannelsthatfrequentlyofferopinionsonbooksthey’veread.Althoughit’seasytobeattractedbyanimpressivebookcover,it’salwaysbe
sttohaveaquicklookatthebookreviewsbeforeactuallybuyingacopy.Thisway,youcansaveyourmoneyandspenditonthebooksthatyou’llbepr
oudtodisplayonyourshelvesforalongtime.21.Whichsitebestsuitspeoplewhowanttobuyabiography?A.Goodreads.B.FantasyBookReview.C.Bo
oklist.D.YouTube.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoonBooklist?A.Editbookreviews.B.Discusswithexperts.C.Readfullreviewsafterpayment.D.Findinformationaboutwriters.23
.Whatisrecommendedbeforebuyingabook?A.Notingthebookcover.B.Readingthebookreviews.C.Preparingadisplayshelf.D.Checkingthebook’sra
tings.BWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughtslike“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktome”m
ayrunthroughyourmind.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,es
peciallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteoftime?Orarewejustlazy,think
ingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations
,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecausetheygrewuptal
kingfacetofacewhileGeneration-Ygrewupstaringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfrien
dsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeoplethatwedon'thavethecouragetodoinreality.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupin
ourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttob
ealone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon'treallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywa
ntyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeopleisimpor
tant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every“hello”leadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.
24.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialevents.D.Heusedtobeafraidoftal
kingtoothers.25.What’stheproblemofGeneration-Yintheauthor’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentinthemselves.C.Theyhav
edifficultyincommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.26.Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.The
ythinkittroublesome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointtheirfriends.D.Theywanttodomeaningfulwork.27.Whydoestheauthorw
ritethetext?A.Tostresstheimportanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeopl
e.D.TodisplaythedisadvantagesofGeneration-Y.CWe’veallheardthestoriesofanactor’sstrugglesbeforeacareerbreakthrough:livingahardlif
e,workingparttime,beingacouchpotatobeforegettingthatmajorrole.Shelby,thestarof“ADog’sWayHome,”hasahard-luck
storythatcouldtopthemall.Beforeherbigbreak,shewaslivinginalandfill(垃圾填埋场),lookingthroughrubbishforhernextmeal.Shelby’sbigbreakcameinApril2017
,whenanimal-controlofficerMeganBuhlerwasdrivinginCheathamCounty,Tennessee.Outonanunrelatedcall,Buhlerfoundwhatsherecalledwasanobviouslys
caredpuppyappearingfromthelandfill.“Ijustsaid,‘Oh,comehere,baby,’”saidBuhler.“Shewassoscared,butshecamerightuptome,andIwa
sabletoputherinmytruck.”Thepairheadedtothecountyanimalshelter,wherethestaffbegancallingthenewresidentBabyGirl.Buhleran
dothersdidn’tknowthat3,200kilometersaway,HollywoodwaslookingforadogtoplayBellainafilmwrittenbyCathrynMichon.Thefind-a-Be
llajobwenttoTeresaAnnMiller.HerjobwastosearchsheltersnationwideforadogthatcouldplayBella.Oneday,MillerfoundBabyGirl’sadoptionphoto.
“Honestly,itwasareallygoodpicture,andshewasflat-outsmiling,”Millersaid.ThenshemetBabyGirl,andtestedheronpers
onalityandtheabilitytorespondtosimplecommands.Afterthetest,sheadoptedBabyGirlfromtheshelter,renamedherShelbyandtookhertoCaliforniafortraining
.MillerandShelbytrainedforjustoverthreemonthsbeforefilmingbegan.Thentheyweretogethereachdayontheset.Mostofthefilm’sreviewshavepra
isedShelby’sperformance.Varietymadethecomments“anamazingdog,perfectperformance!”Shelbyhascomealongwayfromthelandfill.ButBuhlersaidshesawShelbyrec
entlyandneededonlyasecondtocomparethemoviestarwiththedogshefoundfrompilesoftrash.“She’sexactlythesame,”Buhlersaid.28.WheredidBuhlergett
hepuppy?A.Inalandfill.B.Inananimalshelter.C.Inatraininghouse.D.Inafilmstudio.29.WhatfinallyhelpedBabyGirlgetthebigr
oleinthefilm?A.Heradoptionpicture.B.Herflat-outsmiling.C.Herpersonalityandability.D.Herterribleexperiences.30.WhatdoesBuhlerpro
bablymeanbysaying“She’sisexactlythesame”inthelastparagraph?A.Shelbyreturnedtowhereshewasfound.B.ItcostalottochangeShelby’sfate.C.Shelby’sinnerqualit
ieshasn’tchanged.D.Shewasreallyexcitedtoseethedogagain.31.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheSuccessof“ADog’sWayHome”.B.Fr
omaLandfillPuppytoaMovieStar.C.TheTrainerandHerStarDog.D.Shelby’sHard-luckandmiserableStory.DImagineawaytoproducemeatwithoutkillinga
nimals.Insteadofraisinglivestockonfarms,UmaValeti,acardiologist,andco-founderofUpsideFoods,dreamedofawayto“g
row”meatbycultivating(培养)animalcells(细胞).Theideaforwhat'snowcalled“cultivated”meatcametoValetiwhenhewasworkingwithheartattackpatientsattheMayoC
linicmorethan15yearsago,growinghumanheartcellsinalab.Itshouldbepossibletogrowmeatwithsimilarscience,herealized.Scientistscould
takecellsfromananimalbyaneedlebiopsy(切片检查),placethemintanks,feedthemthenutrientstheyneedtoreproduce,includingfats,sugar,aminoacidsandvitamins,and
endupwithmeat.Ithastakenyearsofexperimentationbyacrewofbiologists,biochemistsandengineerstoturnthatid
eaintoaproductreadytoeat.NowthecompanyisawaitingagreenlightfromtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)tobeginsellingitsfirstcultivatedmeat
products,includingachickenfillet(withoutbone).AfterfouryearsoftalkswithregulatorsattheFDA,Valetiexpectsthiscouldhappen“intheverynearfuture.
”Whenitdoes,Upside'sproductionfacilityinEmeryville,California,willbeabletoproduceover50,000poundsofcultiva
tedmeatproductsperyear.ForValeti,thepotentialbenefitsofcultivatedmeataretooimportantnottotrytoovercomet
hecurrentobstacles.Heseesafuturewithabetterchoicetothecurrentsystemofproducingmeat,andhe'sdeterminedtocreat
eit.Valetisays,atlast,asadoctorhemighthavebeenabletohelpafewthousandpatientsduringhiscareer.But,bytakingt
hegreatsteptocultivatedmeat,withitspotentialpromisetosurpassmeatproduction,hebelieveshecanhavealargerimpact.“Thiscouldlit
erallyaffectbillionsofhumanlivesandsavepotentiallytrillionsofanimallives,”Valetisays.32.WhatmadeValeticometotheideaofmakingc
ultivatedmeat?A.Hisheartattackpatients’inspiringadvice.B.Theinspirationfromgrowinghumanheartcell.C.His
dreamingaboutawaytogrowmeat.D.Thethoughtofhelpinghisheartattackpatients.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3
?A.ThecompanyiswaitingforthepermissionfromFDA.B.Theideaofcultivatedmeatturnedintoaproducteasily.C.Chi
ckenfilletswillbeverypopularinthefuture.D.FDAisabigcompanythatmakesandsellscultivatedmeat.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecul
tivatedmeatisverypopularamongyoungpeople.B.Valetihashelpedmanypatientswithcultivatedmeat.C.Valetiisproducingcultivatedmeattoavoidkillingm
anyanimals.D.Itwilltakedecadesbeforeenormouscultivatedmeatisproduced.35.What’sValeti’sattitudetowardsthefutureofcultivatedmeat?A.Nega
tive.B.Uncertain.C.Critical.D.Positive.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》。Doyouhaveanimportantor
favoritememoryfromthepast?Perhapsitwasclappingforgoals.36Bysharingourmemories,wecanfeelclosertootherpeopl
eandmorepositiveaboutwhatwe’vebeenthrough.Howdoesmemorywork?Scientistsbelievetherearetwolevelsofmemory.Oneissho
rt-termorworkingmemory,whichstaysinyourbrainforonly15-30seconds.Theotherlevelislong-termorpermanentmemory,whichcanbestored
fordays,monthsorevenyears.37Motor-skillmemorieshelpyourememberhowtorideabike;factualmemorieshelpyoutorecognizefaces.Thesetype
sofmemoriescanbeshortorlongterm.Emotionalmemoriesrecallhowyoufeltaboutsomethingandcanbestrongandpowerful.
Rememberingthesadnessofmissingyourfriendsduringlockdown,andbeinghappyandexcitedtoseethemagainafterwards,areemotionalmemories.38Whyarememori
esimportant?Memoriestellyouthestoryofyourself.Informationsuchaswhichschoolyougotoandwhoyourfriendsareisstoredinsideyourbrain,read
yforwhenyouneedit.39“IfImissseeingmygrandparents,IrememberstayingwiththeminDevon.Itmakesmefeelhappy,likewhenIwasthere.”Heidi,12,toldTheWeek.4
0Whenpeoplethinkofsharedexperience,whatusuallycomestomindisbeingwithcloseothers,suchasfriendsorfamily,andtalkingwiththem.Bytellingafunnyorembarra
ssingstory--perhapsthetimethedogstoletheChristmasham--wesharefeelingsofjoyorovercomingdifficulties.Bysharingsimilarornot-so-sim
ilarexperiences,weunderstandoneanotherbetter.A.Therearemanyusesformemory.B.Memoriescanhelpyourownwell-being
.C.Sharedmemoriescanconnectyoutoothers.D.Timecannoterasehismemoriesofthepast.E.Memoriescanalsohelpyoumanagefeelings.F.Oritwasseein
grainbowpicturesinthewindows.G.Theyarelongtermandcansometimeslastalifetime.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15
小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourchurchhasawayofhelpingthosewhohavefinancialdifficultieswithoutmakingthereceiverfe
elshameorguilt.Moneyis41anofferingboxwithonlythenameofthe42ontheenvelope.TherecameatimewhenmyhusbandandIwereamongthose43.Justaswerea
chedthepointofdespair,ourchurchgaveusa(n)44envelopethathadbeenleftintheofferingbox.Wewere45toreceiveaverybigamountofmoney,enoughtobringusthro
ughthathardtime.Ayearlater,ourseventeen-year-oldsonwas46astudentloanforcollege.Itwasthenthatwediscoveredhissavingsacco
untwasalmost47.HisfatherandIweresurprised.Wehad48himtoputpartofhiswagesfromhispart-timejobintothebanktowardshis49fromnineyearsold,and
hehadworkedveryhardforhis50earnings.Iaskedhimrepeatedlytotellme51themoneyhadgone.52,intears,andwithgreatreluctance(勉
强),mysonadmittedthattheyearbeforehehadputhis53intheofferingboxforhisfatherandme.Istoodtherespeechless,tearsfillingmyeyes.Ithadtakenmyson54tosavetha
tmoney.Hehadgivenittous55—withouttellinguswhathehaddone.41.A.lookedintoB.droppedintoC.turnedintoD.handedinto42.A.receiverB.giverC
.organizationD.church43.A.inpainB.indangerC.indespairD.inneed44.A.largeB.luckyC.returnD.ugly45.A.satisf
iedB.interestedC.overjoyedD.curious46.A.turningdownB.payingoffC.applyingforD.bringingabout47.A.enoughB.fullC.availableD.empty48.A.refu
sedB.trustedC.forcedD.pushed49.A.marriageB.entertainmentC.computerD.education50.A.smallB.averageC.enormousD.high51.A.whe
nB.whyC.whereD.how52.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile53.A.wagesB.accountC.loanD.savings54.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.decades55.A.reluctan
tlyB.willinglyC.excitedlyD.sadly第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Insidepainting,orinnerpainting,isa
Chineseartform.Itinvolvestinysnuffbottles(鼻烟壶)whichhavepicturesandcalligraphy56(paint)ontheinsidesurfaceofthebottle.Snuffbo
ttlepaintingsareproducedby57(skilful)usingaspecializedbrushthroughtheneckofthebottle,58requiresabsolu
teprecisionfromtheartist.Oftenmadeofspecialmaterialssuchasjade,crystalandamber,craftinganinsidepaintinginthesnuf
fbottlerequiresconsiderableskilland59(imagine),astheprocessofpaintingistotallyreversed(相反的).WangZiyong,aninsidepaintingcraftsman,studied
insidepaintingwithhisfatherWangRuichengashewasyoung.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,WangreturnedtoHengshuiCityanddevoted60(he)totheartwork.Thankstoy
earsofpractice,hequicklydevelopedhisownstyle.Inordertobetterpainthighlightsandhandledetails,Wangdeveloped61newtypeofbrush,
improvingthedrawingefficiency.In1995,hegaveupthetraditionalworkshop-styleproductionmodeofinsidepainting62establishedamoder
nenterprise,integratingdevelopment,design,production,processing,andsales.In2003,63thehelpofhisfather,Wangfoundedamu
seuminHebei64(feature)insidepaintings.In2006,insidepainting65(add)tothelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritages.“Ihopemorepeo
plecanfeelthecharmofHengshuiinsidepaintinginthefuture,”Wangsaid.“It’saprizeinourtraditionalcraft.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,从互联网(theInternet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办冬令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参
加意图。注意:1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwas13,Iclimbedmy
firstmountain—afairlygentle3,900-foothilltopnearwhereIlive.Andlateritbecamemyhobby.IoftengoclimbingwithmyfriendMelOlsen.Twoyearsago,onDecember30
,whenIwas16,sheandIdrovetoOregontoclimb11,240-footMountHood.Thatday,westartedat3a.m.Thetemperaturewa
sabout14degrees,andweworethickclothes.Alongtheway,wemettwootherclimbers,andthefourofuscontinuedontogether.Afterabout
fivehours,wereachedDevil’sKitchen,aplaceatabout10,000feet,justbeforethefinalpushtothetop.Bythispoint,thewindconditionswereterr
ible.Theotherclimbersdecidedtoturnback,butMelandIwentahead.Thetrackwefollowedgrewnarrowerandsteeper(陡峭的).Ataround9a.m.,wereachedanicestep
.Itwasaboutthreeorfourfeettallandverysteep.Ivolunteeredtogofirst.Iplacedmyleftfootontheicestep.Confid
entIwassafe,Iputmyfullweightonit.Suddenly,Iheardacrack,andawholesheetoficebrokeoffthestep,rightundermyfoot.Inaninstant,Ifel
lbackward.IcouldhearMelcallingmynameasIrolleddownthemountainasifIwereacharacterinavideogame.Irememberthinking,Thisisit.You’redone.Afterafewseconds
,Icametoastoponashallowincline(斜面)justabovetheDevil’sKitchen.I’dfallen600feet.Myclotheswereshredded(撕碎),myhelmetwasbroken,andmyfacewasbloodied.
Iwassufferingfromasharp,seriouspaininmyleftleg.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.AsMelmadeherwaydown,Ishoutedforhelp,andotherclimberscameto
assistme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________Thefallhasmadememorecareful.___________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com