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2022学年第一学期期末学业水平测试高二英语试题卷考生须知:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷8页至10页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必能将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅
笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersthinkofthefilm?A.Touching.B.Exciting.C.Boring.2.Whatwillthemandoatabout3:00p.m.?A.Takecareofh
iswork.B.Givethewomanacall.C.Prepareforatour.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heislatefortheplane.B.Helosthispassport.C.Hei
sveryforgetful.4.HowdidthemangettoknowDave?A.Theywenttothesameuniversity.B.Theyworkedforthesamecompany.C.Theylivedinthesamen
eighbourhood.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aperfectfriend.B.Afamilyevent.C.Theman’sgirlfriend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对
话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.Wheredidthem
anbuytheposter?A.Inasportsshop.B.Inanoldstore.C.Inthestreetmarket.7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Excited.B
.Surprised.C.Regretful.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8.HowwastheweatherduringRobert’slasttriptoArgentina?A.Colderthanhehadexpected.B.Suitableforhissightseeing.C.
Toocoldforhiswintertrip.9.Whatdidhebuyintheshop?A.Anewpostcard.B.Anoldrecord.C.Anicepainting.10.What’stheprobablerelat
ionshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Shopownerandcustomer.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Changingaroom.B.Bookingaroom.
C.Checkingintoahotel.12.Howlongwillshestayinthehotel?A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.13.Whatkindofroomwillthew
omanstayin?A.Asingleroomwithabath.B.Adoubleroomfacingthestreet.C.Asmallroomincludingbreakfast.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。14.Whydoesthewom
ancometotheman?A.Todoasurvey.B.Toaskforsomeadvice.C.Toattendaclass.15.Whatkindofpersondoesthewomanthinksheis?A.Competitive.B.Ar
tistic.C.Practical.16.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.Takepictures.B.Dovolunteerwork.C.Organizeactivities.17.Wheredoesthemansuggestedthewomanwork?A.Ats
chool.B.Inabank.C.Inacomputercompany.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。18.WheredidthespeakerstayinNorway?A.Atanairport.B.Onafarm.C.Inaho
tel.19.WhydidthespeakerhaveabreakinHolland?A.Theweatherwasunsuitableforflying.B.Somethingwaswrongwithherp
lane.C.Shehadalongtalkwithherfriends.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelastfewdaysofherflight.B.Hertravelexperien
cewithherfamily.C.HerstayinthenorthofEngland.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANobodylikest
ospendmoneyonanewbookonlytofacedisappointmentwhenitdoesn’tliveuptoyourexpectations.Herearethebestbookrev
iewsitestohelpyouavoidbuyingbooksthatyou’llregretreading.GoodreadsGoodreadsistheleadingonlinecommunityforbooklovers.Ifyouwa
ntsomeinspirationforwhichnovelorbiographytoreadnext,thisisthebestbookreviewsitetovisit.Thereareanendlessnumberofuser-generatedreadinglis
tstoexplore.FantasyBookReviewFantasyBookReviewshouldbehighonthelistforanyonewhoisafanoffantasyworks.Thebookreviewsitepublishesreviewsfor
bothchildren’sbooksandadults’books.Ithasasectiononthetopfantasybooksofalltime.BooklistBooklistisaprintm
agazinethatalsooffersanonlineportal(在线门户网站).TrustedexpertsfromtheAmericanLibraryAssociationwriteallthebookreviews.Youcanseepartso
freviewsfordifferentbooks.However,toreadtheminfull,youwillneedtosubscribe(订阅).YouTubeYouTubeisnotthetypeofplacethatimmediatelyspringstomi
ndwhenyouthinkofthebestbookreviewsitesonline.However,thereareseveralengagingYouTubechannelsthatfrequentlyofferopinions
onbooksthey’veread.Althoughit’seasytobeattractedbyanimpressivebookcover,it’salwaysbesttohaveaquicklookatthebookreviewsbeforeactuallybuyingacopy
.Thisway,youcansaveyourmoneyandspenditonthebooksthatyou’llbeproudtodisplayonyourshelvesforalongtime.21.Whichsitebestsuitspeoplewhowanttobuyabiogra
phy?A.Goodreads.B.FantasyBookReview.C.Booklist.D.YouTube.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoonBooklist?A.Editbookreviews.B.Discusswithexper
ts.C.Readfullreviewsafterpayment.D.Findinformationaboutwriters.23.Whatisrecommendedbeforebuyingabook?A.Notingth
ebookcover.B.Readingthebookreviews.C.Preparingadisplayshelf.D.Checkingthebook’sratings.BWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortod
roptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughtslike“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktome”m
ayrunthroughyourmind.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoa
voidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteoftime?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Co
mmunicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“comm
unication”ideabecausetheygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGeneration-Ygrewupstaringatscreens.Wespendhoursofou
rdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeoplethatwedon'thavethec
ouragetodoinreality.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes
,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttobealone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversationw
ithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon'treallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaid
before,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeople
youcanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every“hello”leadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.24.Whatdowelea
rnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialevents.D.Heusedtobeafraidoftalkingtoothers.25.What’sthepr
oblemofGeneration-Yintheauthor’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentinthemselves.C.Theyhavedifficultyinc
ommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.26.Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.Theyt
hinkittroublesome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointtheirfriends.D.Theywanttodomeaningfulwork.27.Whydoestheauthor
writethetext?A.Tostresstheimportanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeople.D.Todisplaythedisadvantage
sofGeneration-Y.CWe’veallheardthestoriesofanactor’sstrugglesbeforeacareerbreakthrough:livingahardlife,workingparttime,beingacouchpotatobeforegettingt
hatmajorrole.Shelby,thestarof“ADog’sWayHome,”hasahard-luckstorythatcouldtopthemall.Beforeherbigbreak,shewaslivinginalandfill(垃圾填埋场),lookingthrou
ghrubbishforhernextmeal.Shelby’sbigbreakcameinApril2017,whenanimal-controlofficerMeganBuhlerwasdrivinginCheathamCounty,Tennessee.O
utonanunrelatedcall,Buhlerfoundwhatsherecalledwasanobviouslyscaredpuppyappearingfromthelandfill.“Ijustsaid,‘Oh,com
ehere,baby,’”saidBuhler.“Shewassoscared,butshecamerightuptome,andIwasabletoputherinmytruck.”Thepairhe
adedtothecountyanimalshelter,wherethestaffbegancallingthenewresidentBabyGirl.Buhlerandothersdidn’tknow
that3,200kilometersaway,HollywoodwaslookingforadogtoplayBellainafilmwrittenbyCathrynMichon.Thefind-a-BellajobwenttoTeresaAnnMiller.
HerjobwastosearchsheltersnationwideforadogthatcouldplayBella.Oneday,MillerfoundBabyGirl’sadoptionphoto.“Honestly,itwasareallygoodpi
cture,andshewasflat-outsmiling,”Millersaid.ThenshemetBabyGirl,andtestedheronpersonalityandtheabilitytorespondtosimplecommands.Afterthetest,sheadop
tedBabyGirlfromtheshelter,renamedherShelbyandtookhertoCaliforniafortraining.MillerandShelbytrainedforjust
overthreemonthsbeforefilmingbegan.Thentheyweretogethereachdayontheset.Mostofthefilm’sreviewshavepraisedShelby’sperformance.Varietymadethecommen
ts“anamazingdog,perfectperformance!”Shelbyhascomealongwayfromthelandfill.ButBuhlersaidshesawShelbyrecentlyandneededo
nlyasecondtocomparethemoviestarwiththedogshefoundfrompilesoftrash.“She’sexactlythesame,”Buhlersaid.28.Where
didBuhlergetthepuppy?A.Inalandfill.B.Inananimalshelter.C.Inatraininghouse.D.Inafilmstudio.29.WhatfinallyhelpedBabyGirlgetthebig
roleinthefilm?A.Heradoptionpicture.B.Herflat-outsmiling.C.Herpersonalityandability.D.Herterribleexperien
ces.30.WhatdoesBuhlerprobablymeanbysaying“She’sisexactlythesame”inthelastparagraph?A.Shelbyreturnedtowhereshewasfound.B.Itcostalottochan
geShelby’sfate.C.Shelby’sinnerqualitieshasn’tchanged.D.Shewasreallyexcitedtoseethedogagain.31.Whatisprobablythebesttitleo
fthispassage?A.TheSuccessof“ADog’sWayHome”.B.FromaLandfillPuppytoaMovieStar.C.TheTrainerandHerStarDog.D
.Shelby’sHard-luckandmiserableStory.DImagineawaytoproducemeatwithoutkillinganimals.Insteadofraisinglivestockonfarms,UmaValeti,acardiologist,a
ndco-founderofUpsideFoods,dreamedofawayto“grow”meatbycultivating(培养)animalcells(细胞).Theideaforwhat'snowcal
led“cultivated”meatcametoValetiwhenhewasworkingwithheartattackpatientsattheMayoClinicmorethan15yearsago,growinghumanheartcellsinalab.
Itshouldbepossibletogrowmeatwithsimilarscience,herealized.Scientistscouldtakecellsfromananimalbyaneedlebiopsy(切片检查),placethemintanks,feedthemthen
utrientstheyneedtoreproduce,includingfats,sugar,aminoacidsandvitamins,andendupwithmeat.Ithastakenyearsofexperimentationbyacrewofbi
ologists,biochemistsandengineerstoturnthatideaintoaproductreadytoeat.Nowthecompanyisawaitingagreenlightf
romtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)tobeginsellingitsfirstcultivatedmeatproducts,includingachickenfillet(wi
thoutbone).AfterfouryearsoftalkswithregulatorsattheFDA,Valetiexpectsthiscouldhappen“intheverynearfuture.”Whenitdoes,
Upside'sproductionfacilityinEmeryville,California,willbeabletoproduceover50,000poundsofcultivatedmeatprod
uctsperyear.ForValeti,thepotentialbenefitsofcultivatedmeataretooimportantnottotrytoovercomethecurrentobstacles.Hese
esafuturewithabetterchoicetothecurrentsystemofproducingmeat,andhe'sdeterminedtocreateit.Valetisays,atlast,asadoctorhemighthavebeenabletohelpaf
ewthousandpatientsduringhiscareer.But,bytakingthegreatsteptocultivatedmeat,withitspotentialpromisetosurpassmeatproduction,hebelieveshecanhav
ealargerimpact.“Thiscouldliterallyaffectbillionsofhumanlivesandsavepotentiallytrillionsofanimallives,”Valetisays.32.WhatmadeValeticometotheideaofmak
ingcultivatedmeat?A.Hisheartattackpatients’inspiringadvice.B.Theinspirationfromgrowinghumanheartcell.C.Hisdreami
ngaboutawaytogrowmeat.D.Thethoughtofhelpinghisheartattackpatients.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Th
ecompanyiswaitingforthepermissionfromFDA.B.Theideaofcultivatedmeatturnedintoaproducteasily.C.Chickenfilletswillbeverypopularinthefut
ure.D.FDAisabigcompanythatmakesandsellscultivatedmeat.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecultiv
atedmeatisverypopularamongyoungpeople.B.Valetihashelpedmanypatientswithcultivatedmeat.C.Valetiisproducingcu
ltivatedmeattoavoidkillingmanyanimals.D.Itwilltakedecadesbeforeenormouscultivatedmeatisproduced.35.What’sValeti’sattitud
etowardsthefutureofcultivatedmeat?A.Negative.B.Uncertain.C.Critical.D.Positive.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5
分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》。Doyouhaveanimportantorfavoritememoryfromthepast?Perhapsitwasclappingf
orgoals.36Bysharingourmemories,wecanfeelclosertootherpeopleandmorepositiveaboutwhatwe’vebeenthrough.Howdoesmemorywork?Scientistsbelievet
herearetwolevelsofmemory.Oneisshort-termorworkingmemory,whichstaysinyourbrainforonly15-30seconds.Theotherlevelislong-termorpermanentmemory,whic
hcanbestoredfordays,monthsorevenyears.37Motor-skillmemorieshelpyourememberhowtorideabike;factualmemorieshelpyoutorecognizefaces.Thesetypesofmemoriesc
anbeshortorlongterm.Emotionalmemoriesrecallhowyoufeltaboutsomethingandcanbestrongandpowerful.Rememberingthesadnessofmissi
ngyourfriendsduringlockdown,andbeinghappyandexcitedtoseethemagainafterwards,areemotionalmemories.38Whyarememoriesimportant?Memoriestellyouthe
storyofyourself.Informationsuchaswhichschoolyougotoandwhoyourfriendsareisstoredinsideyourbrain,readyforwhenyouneedit.39“IfImissseeingmygrandpare
nts,IrememberstayingwiththeminDevon.Itmakesmefeelhappy,likewhenIwasthere.”Heidi,12,toldTheWeek.40Whenpeoplethinkofsharedexperience,whatusu
allycomestomindisbeingwithcloseothers,suchasfriendsorfamily,andtalkingwiththem.Bytellingafunnyorembarrassingstory--perha
psthetimethedogstoletheChristmasham--wesharefeelingsofjoyorovercomingdifficulties.Bysharingsimilarornot-so-similarexperience
s,weunderstandoneanotherbetter.A.Therearemanyusesformemory.B.Memoriescanhelpyourownwell-being.C.Sharedmemoriescanconnectyoutoothers.D.Timecannote
rasehismemoriesofthepast.E.Memoriescanalsohelpyoumanagefeelings.F.Oritwasseeingrainbowpicturesinthewindows.G.Theyarelongtermandcans
ometimeslastalifetime.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourchurchhas
awayofhelpingthosewhohavefinancialdifficultieswithoutmakingthereceiverfeelshameorguilt.Moneyis41anofferingboxwithonlythenameofthe42ontheenvelo
pe.TherecameatimewhenmyhusbandandIwereamongthose43.Justaswereachedthepointofdespair,ourchurchgaveusa(n)44envelopethathadbeenleftintheofferingbox.We
were45toreceiveaverybigamountofmoney,enoughtobringusthroughthathardtime.Ayearlater,ourseventeen-year-oldsonwas46astudentloa
nforcollege.Itwasthenthatwediscoveredhissavingsaccountwasalmost47.HisfatherandIweresurprised.Wehad48himtoputpa
rtofhiswagesfromhispart-timejobintothebanktowardshis49fromnineyearsold,andhehadworkedveryhardforhis50earnings.Iaskedhimrepeatedlytotellme51themon
eyhadgone.52,intears,andwithgreatreluctance(勉强),mysonadmittedthattheyearbeforehehadputhis53intheofferingboxforhisfatherandme.Istoodtherespeechless,t
earsfillingmyeyes.Ithadtakenmyson54tosavethatmoney.Hehadgivenittous55—withouttellinguswhathehaddone.41.A.loo
kedintoB.droppedintoC.turnedintoD.handedinto42.A.receiverB.giverC.organizationD.church43.A.inpainB.indangerC.indespairD.inneed44.A.
largeB.luckyC.returnD.ugly45.A.satisfiedB.interestedC.overjoyedD.curious46.A.turningdownB.payingoffC.applyingforD.bringingabou
t47.A.enoughB.fullC.availableD.empty48.A.refusedB.trustedC.forcedD.pushed49.A.marriageB.entertainmentC.computerD.education50.A.smallB.averageC.enormo
usD.high51.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how52.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile53.A.wagesB.accountC.loanD.savings54
.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.decades55.A.reluctantlyB.willinglyC.excitedlyD.sadly第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Insidepaint
ing,orinnerpainting,isaChineseartform.Itinvolvestinysnuffbottles(鼻烟壶)whichhavepicturesandcalligraphy56(paint)ont
heinsidesurfaceofthebottle.Snuffbottlepaintingsareproducedby57(skilful)usingaspecializedbrushthroughtheneckofthebottle,58requiresabsoluteprecisio
nfromtheartist.Oftenmadeofspecialmaterialssuchasjade,crystalandamber,craftinganinsidepaintinginthesnuffbottlerequiresconsiderableskilland59(im
agine),astheprocessofpaintingistotallyreversed(相反的).WangZiyong,aninsidepaintingcraftsman,studiedinsidepai
ntingwithhisfatherWangRuichengashewasyoung.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,WangreturnedtoHengshuiCityanddevoted
60(he)totheartwork.Thankstoyearsofpractice,hequicklydevelopedhisownstyle.Inordertobetterpainthighlightsandhandledetails,Wangdeveloped6
1newtypeofbrush,improvingthedrawingefficiency.In1995,hegaveupthetraditionalworkshop-styleproductionmodeofinsidepainting62establishedamodernenterpris
e,integratingdevelopment,design,production,processing,andsales.In2003,63thehelpofhisfather,WangfoundedamuseuminHebei64(feature)insidep
aintings.In2006,insidepainting65(add)tothelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritages.“IhopemorepeoplecanfeelthecharmofHengshui
insidepaintinginthefuture,”Wangsaid.“It’saprizeinourtraditionalcraft.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,从互联网(theInternet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡
(Singapore)举办冬令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图。注意:1.词数80左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________
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下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwas13,Iclimbedmyfirstmountain—afairlygentle3,900-foothilltopnearwhereIli
ve.Andlateritbecamemyhobby.IoftengoclimbingwithmyfriendMelOlsen.Twoyearsago,onDecember30,whenIwas16,sheandIdrovetoOregontoclimb11,240-footMountHo
od.Thatday,westartedat3a.m.Thetemperaturewasabout14degrees,andweworethickclothes.Alongtheway,wemettwootherclimbers,andthefouro
fuscontinuedontogether.Afteraboutfivehours,wereachedDevil’sKitchen,aplaceatabout10,000feet,justbeforethefinalpushtothetop.Bythispoint,thewindc
onditionswereterrible.Theotherclimbersdecidedtoturnback,butMelandIwentahead.Thetrackwefollowedgrewnarrowerandsteepe
r(陡峭的).Ataround9a.m.,wereachedanicestep.Itwasaboutthreeorfourfeettallandverysteep.Ivolunteeredtogofirst.Iplacedmyleftfootontheicestep
.ConfidentIwassafe,Iputmyfullweightonit.Suddenly,Iheardacrack,andawholesheetoficebrokeoffthestep,rightundermy
foot.Inaninstant,Ifellbackward.IcouldhearMelcallingmynameasIrolleddownthemountainasifIwereacharacterinavideogame.Iremembert
hinking,Thisisit.You’redone.Afterafewseconds,Icametoastoponashallowincline(斜面)justabovetheDevil’sKitchen.I’dfallen600feet.Myclotheswereshredded(
撕碎),myhelmetwasbroken,andmyfacewasbloodied.Iwassufferingfromasharp,seriouspaininmyleftleg.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.AsMelmadeherway
down,Ishoutedforhelp,andotherclimberscametoassistme._________________________________________________________________________________
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